CN103609390A - Efficient water-saving transplanting water feeder - Google Patents
Efficient water-saving transplanting water feeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN103609390A CN103609390A CN201310595584.7A CN201310595584A CN103609390A CN 103609390 A CN103609390 A CN 103609390A CN 201310595584 A CN201310595584 A CN 201310595584A CN 103609390 A CN103609390 A CN 103609390A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of agricultural irrigation equipment, in particular to an efficient water-saving transplanting water feeder. The efficient water-saving transplanting water feeder comprises a spray pipe unit, a main water pipe, branch water pipes, valves and joints, the main water pipe is connected with the spray pipe unit, the valves and the joints are arranged on the main water pipe, and the valves are used for controlling water flow. The efficient water-saving transplanting water feeder further comprises water injectors which are connected with the main water pipe through the branch water pipes, each water injector comprise a hollow support and handles at two ends of the support, a water injection pipe is arranged in each support, water outlets are formed in each water injection pipe, hollow water injection heads are arranged at the lower end of each support, the upper portion of each water injection head is connected with the corresponding water outlet in each water injection pipe, and water injection holes are formed in the middle of each water injection head. The efficient water-saving transplanting water feeder is simple to operate and convenient to use; the water injection devices are used for irrigation, so that roots of crops can be irrigated in a targeted manner, water evaporation is reduced, irrigation efficiency and water utilization rate are increased, water is saved, and the efficient water-saving transplanting water feeder has good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural irrigation apparatus field, be specifically related to a kind of high-efficiency water-saving and plant water-feed.
Background technology
Agricultural irrigation mode is varied now, is mainly divided into following several:
1, flood irrigation
Ditching canal is wanted in flood irrigation, and plant is aligned or grows on seedbed in furrow and Gansu Province ditch, and water enters farmland along channel, along Long Gou or edge, seedbed, flows into.Also can be Tanaka with hard plastic tube or aluminum pipe diversion, on pipe, spacing distance perforate is irrigated, and with siphon pipe, connects channel.Application pipeline can be controlled discharge, due to differences such as temperature, wind speed, soil, infiltration capacitys, flood irrigation easily causes some places water many, the hydropenic phenomenon of some places, but because waste water resource is compared in flood irrigation, need more labour, and easily cause subterranean water level to raise, therefore salinization of soil ， developed country is eliminated gradually.But owing to only needing a small amount of fund and technology, in most developing countries, be still widely used.
2, sprinkling irrigation
Sprinkling irrigation is by pipeline, water to be delivered to the shower nozzle that is arranged in field to spray, and has the difference of high pressure and low pressure, also can be divided into fixed and portable.Fixed sprinkler is arranged on fixing place, and some shower nozzles are arranged on ground surface height, and being mainly used in needs place attractive in appearance, as golf course, the irrigation of racecourse meadow, park etc.The shortcoming of sprinkling irrigation is because evaporation also can be lost much water, especially when having the weather of wind, and be not easy to irrigate equably whole irrigated area, water is deposited stream and on blade face, is easily caused the breeding of mould, if there is chemical fertilizer in irrigation water, at the strong weather of hot sunlight, can cause blade face to burn.
3, microspray irrigation
Microspray irrigation is to utilize refraction, rotation or radiant type minitype nozzle water to be sprayed onto equably to the form of pouring water in the regions such as crop branches and leaves, is under the jurisdiction of slight irrigation category.The operating pressure of microspray irrigation is low, flow is little, both increase soil moisture that can be at regular time and quantity, can improve air humidity again, regulates Partial little climate, be widely used in vegetables, flowers, orchard, herbs nursery institute, and the moistening and lowering temperature in the region such as cuttage and seedling culture, raising farm, but irrigation speed is slower, and irrigation efficiency is too low, and evaporation is very fast, causes the waste of water.
4, drip irrigation
Drip irrigation is that water is splashed near the irrigation form in soil root system of plant drop by drop, evenly and lentamente, the flow that drips is little, if but the drip irrigation time is oversize, below root system, may soak into phenomenon, therefore drip irrigation is all to have been handled by the calculator of high-tech at present, also has by manually-operated.Dripping irrigation water forces down, and water saving, can irrigate respectively every plant for the area to the different plants that grow, but need to have pressure compensation to hillside fields, and with calculator, can rely on and regulate the valve in different locations to control, but the easy clogging drip irrigation of particle hole in water.
5, infiltrating irrigation
Infiltration irrigation technology has been applied many years in the higher place of subterranean water level, is manually subterranean water level to be raised, directly from the beneath method for root system of plant water supply.
Existing irrigation sprinkler often uses the mode of jet pipe to carry out, but the speed of often irrigating is slower, the availability of water is low, and when weather is warmmer, tend to cause plant leaf to burn, and low to the availability of water, pouring effect is bad, after watering in a large number, easily cause soil compaction, affect the respiration of plant.
Summary of the invention
For solving the above-mentioned defect of existing irrigation technique, the invention provides a kind of high-efficiency water-saving and plant water-feed, by changing irrigation method, improved irrigation efficiency, also promoted the availability of water.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of high-efficiency water-saving is planted water-feed, comprise jet pipe unit, water main, distributive pipe, valve, joint, water main connects jet pipe unit, water main is provided with valve and joint, valve is used for controlling current, also comprise injector, injector is connected with water main by distributive pipe, injector comprises that there is handle at hollow stent, support two ends, in support, be provided with water injection pipe, have apopore on water injection pipe, support lower end is provided with hollow water filling head, a water filling top is connected with the apopore on water injection pipe, and water filling centriciput is provided with water injection hole.
The diameter of described water filling head is less than the diameter of water injection pipe.
The diameter of described water injection pipe is less than the diameter of distributive pipe and water main.
Described distributive pipe is flexible pipe, conveniently water pipe and injector is moved.
A described water filling bottom surface is the wedge shape of sealing, facilitates water filling head to insert earth.
A described water filling length is 20-50cm, and the height of water injection hole is 5-20cm apart from water filling head bottom.
The spacing of water filling head can regulate as required.
Handle can conveniently be carried injector and use, and during use, by handle, is lifting injector, water filling head is pressed into soil, water filling head can be aimed to crop root part, open sprinkling irrigation unit and irrigate, after watering, mobile injector, irrigates other crops.
The diameter of water filling head, water injection pipe, distributive pipe, water main reduces successively, and the hydraulic pressure when water arrives water injection hole is larger like this, can water near soil, and the raising of hydraulic pressure also can prevent the obstruction of water injection hole.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: it is simple to operate that high-efficiency water-saving provided by the invention is planted water-feed, easy to use, by using injector, irrigate, can to crop root, water targetedly, reduce evaporation of water, water effective, water conservation is effective, improve the efficiency of pouring and the availability of water, saved water, there is good application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-efficiency water-saving is planted water-feed, comprise jet pipe unit 1, water main 2, distributive pipe 11, valve 3, joint 4, water main 2 connects jet pipe unit 1, water main 2 is provided with valve 3 and joint 4, valve 3 is used for controlling current, also comprise injector 12, injector 12 is connected with water main 2 by distributive pipe 11, injector 12 comprises hollow stent, there is handle 7 at support two ends, in support, be provided with water injection pipe 8, on water injection pipe 8, there is apopore 9, support lower end is provided with hollow water filling head 13, water filling 13 top are connected with the apopore 9 on water injection pipe 8, water filling 13 middle part are provided with water injection hole 10.
The diameter of described water filling 13 is less than the diameter of water injection pipe 8.
The diameter of described water injection pipe 8 is less than the diameter of distributive pipe 11 and water main 2.
Described distributive pipe 11 is flexible pipe, conveniently water pipe and injector 12 is moved.
Described water filling 13 bottom surface are the wedge shape of sealing, facilitate water filling head to insert earth.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-efficiency water-saving is planted water-feed, comprise jet pipe unit 1, water main 2, distributive pipe 11, valve 3, joint 4, water main 2 connects jet pipe unit 1, water main 2 is provided with valve 3 and joint 4, valve 3 is used for controlling current, also comprise injector 12, water main 2 can be divided into a plurality of distributive pipe 11 branch roads, distributive pipe 11 is provided with joint 6, can extend as required water pipe, distributive pipe 11 ends are provided with three-way connection 5, can shunt water pipe, a plurality of injectors 12 are installed, injector 12 is connected with water main 2 by distributive pipe 11, distributive pipe 11 is flexible pipe, convenient connection with mobile, injector 12 comprises hollow stent, there is handle 7 at support two ends, in support, be provided with water injection pipe 8, on water injection pipe 8, there is apopore 9, support lower end is provided with hollow water filling head 13, water filling 13 top are connected with the apopore 9 on water injection pipe 8, water filling 13 middle part are provided with water injection hole 10, water filling 13 bottom surface are inclined-plane wedge shape, facilitate a water filling 13 insertion soil, also can prevent that water injection hole 10 from blocking.
Claims (5)
1. a high-efficiency water-saving is planted water-feed, comprise jet pipe unit, water main, distributive pipe, valve, joint, water main connects jet pipe unit, water main is provided with valve and joint, valve is used for controlling current, it is characterized in that: also comprise injector, injector is connected with water main by distributive pipe, injector comprises that there is handle at hollow stent, support two ends, in support, be provided with water injection pipe, have apopore on water injection pipe, support lower end is provided with hollow water filling head, a water filling top is connected with the apopore on water injection pipe, and water filling centriciput is provided with water injection hole.
2. a kind of high-efficiency water-saving according to claim 1 is planted water-feed, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described water filling head is less than the diameter of water injection pipe.
3. a kind of high-efficiency water-saving according to claim 1 is planted water-feed, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described water injection pipe is less than the diameter of distributive pipe and water main.
4. a kind of high-efficiency water-saving according to claim 1 is planted water-feed, it is characterized in that: described distributive pipe is flexible pipe.
5. according to a kind of high-efficiency water-saving described in any one in claim 1,2,3, plant water-feed, it is characterized in that: a described water filling bottom surface is the wedge shape of sealing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310595584.7A CN103609390A (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Efficient water-saving transplanting water feeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310595584.7A CN103609390A (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Efficient water-saving transplanting water feeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103609390A true CN103609390A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310595584.7A Pending CN103609390A (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Efficient water-saving transplanting water feeder |
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| CN (1) | CN103609390A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106922272A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-07 | 京蓝沐禾节水装备有限公司 | Center pivot dragging tube type fertilizer irrigation all-in-one |
| CN107646482A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-02 | 务川自治县九叶青花椒有限责任公司 | Chinese prickly ash implantation methods |
| CN110024669A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-07-19 | 苏耿冰 | A kind of mobile diversion is laterally across formula rainer |
| CN113179917A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-30 | 王清 | Water-saving farmland irrigation method for preventing straw crops from toppling |
| CN113396799A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-09-17 | 刘章波 | Novel energy-conserving efficient agricultural water right distribution is with watering irrigation device |
| CN114009309A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-02-08 | 安徽新源农业科技有限公司 | Vegetable field water replenishing device applied with microbial slow release fertilizer and implementation method thereof |
| CN118452041A (en) * | 2024-07-09 | 2024-08-09 | 甘肃万通农业科技开发有限公司 | Be applied to strawberry cultivation with energy-conserving irrigation equipment |
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| CN2544521Y (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-04-16 | 王学贤 | Dribbling device |
| CN201467777U (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-05-19 | 杜清海 | Water-saving drip irrigation device for crops |
| CN202026655U (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-11-09 | 广西合山市玉东澳洲坚果种养有限公司 | Penetration type energy-saving irrigation system |
| CN202127683U (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-02-01 | 天津市绿源环境景观工程有限公司 | Serial water-saving irrigation device for planting of plurality of seedlings |
| CN102763587A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2012-11-07 | 祝恩波 | Plant root water injection irrigation system |
-
2013
- 2013-11-25 CN CN201310595584.7A patent/CN103609390A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2544521Y (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-04-16 | 王学贤 | Dribbling device |
| CN201467777U (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-05-19 | 杜清海 | Water-saving drip irrigation device for crops |
| CN202026655U (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-11-09 | 广西合山市玉东澳洲坚果种养有限公司 | Penetration type energy-saving irrigation system |
| CN202127683U (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-02-01 | 天津市绿源环境景观工程有限公司 | Serial water-saving irrigation device for planting of plurality of seedlings |
| CN102763587A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2012-11-07 | 祝恩波 | Plant root water injection irrigation system |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106922272A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-07 | 京蓝沐禾节水装备有限公司 | Center pivot dragging tube type fertilizer irrigation all-in-one |
| CN107646482A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-02 | 务川自治县九叶青花椒有限责任公司 | Chinese prickly ash implantation methods |
| CN110024669A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-07-19 | 苏耿冰 | A kind of mobile diversion is laterally across formula rainer |
| CN113179917A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-30 | 王清 | Water-saving farmland irrigation method for preventing straw crops from toppling |
| CN113396799A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-09-17 | 刘章波 | Novel energy-conserving efficient agricultural water right distribution is with watering irrigation device |
| CN113396799B (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2023-05-12 | 中粮屯河新源糖业有限公司 | Novel energy-saving efficient agricultural water right distribution is with watering device |
| CN114009309A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-02-08 | 安徽新源农业科技有限公司 | Vegetable field water replenishing device applied with microbial slow release fertilizer and implementation method thereof |
| CN118452041A (en) * | 2024-07-09 | 2024-08-09 | 甘肃万通农业科技开发有限公司 | Be applied to strawberry cultivation with energy-conserving irrigation equipment |
| CN118452041B (en) * | 2024-07-09 | 2024-09-20 | 甘肃万通农业科技开发有限公司 | Be applied to strawberry cultivation with energy-conserving irrigation equipment |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140305 |