CN212413738U

CN212413738U - Ridge trimming device is done to rice field crops planting soil

Info

Publication number: CN212413738U
Application number: CN202021086703.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王守锦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-13
Filing date: 2020-06-13
Publication date: 2021-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ridge trimming device is done to rice field crops planting soil, including water tank, wheel, supporting leg, valve, plastic film and opening plate. This ridge trimming means is done to paddy field crops planting soil, during the use, at first pour into water liquid into to the water tank through annotating the liquid pipe, then remove the device through the wheel ridge department that needs to be maintained, supporting leg and wheel are located the both sides of ridge this moment, then it is fixed through the rope with traction ring and outside traction equipment, traction equipment can provide traction force for the device this moment, then the tip of plastic film takes, and pass through the stone with the tip of plastic film and fix subaerial, then open the valve, then outside traction equipment begins to pull the device, the board of opening begins to gather the soil of ridge both sides this moment, then the clamp plate levels the soil on ridge surface, the ridge that is leveled is soaked by spun water liquid in the follow shower nozzle, the plastic film begins to carry out the tectorial membrane to the ridge along with the removal of device simultaneously.

Description

Ridge trimming device is done to rice field crops planting soil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops field of planting specifically is a ridge trimming device is done to rice field crops planting soil.

Background

Ridge culture is a cultivation method for growing crops on soil above the ground. The method is more commonly adopted in regions with cold weather, easy drought in spring and easy waterlogging in summer, wherein China is seen in the West week and is prevalent in the north in warring countries. The ridge consists of a high convex ridge platform and a low concave furrow, and has a plurality of advantages compared with the flat culture: is not easy to harden and is beneficial to the growth of the root system of the crops. The land area of ridge culture is increased by about 20-30% compared with that of the flat ground, so that the light receiving area of the soil is increased, and the heat absorption and heat dissipation are fast; the soil temperature in daytime can be increased by about 2-3 ℃ compared with that in flat ground, the heat dissipation is fast at night, and the soil temperature is lower than that in flat ground. The temperature difference between day and night is large, which is beneficial to the accumulation of photosynthetic products. The level difference between the ridge and the furrow is large, the drainage and waterlogging prevention are facilitated after heavy rain, and irrigation can be carried out along the furrow to avoid drought. The ridge can resist wind and reduce wind speed; soil particles blown up by wind fall into the adjacent furrows, so that wind erosion can be reduced. The plant base is higher in earthing up and can prevent lodging. Is beneficial to centralized fertilization and can save fertilizer.

Ridge need be done at paddy field crops planting in-process, and the ridge of doing needs to be maintained it, but current ridge trimming device of doing is when maintaining the ridge, because soil is comparatively dry, the condition that soil scattered still can appear after maintaining.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rice field crops are planted soil and are done ridge trimming device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a rice field crops are planted soil and are ridge trimming device, which comprises a base plate, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in bottom surface four corners of base plate, one side of supporting leg is rotated and is connected with the wheel, one side fixedly connected with baffle of base plate, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with clamp plate of baffle, one side fixedly connected with opening plate of clamp plate, top surface one side fixedly connected with water tank of base plate, the top surface fixedly connected with of water tank is rather than the notes liquid pipe that is linked together, the bottom surface fixedly connected with of water tank rather than the valve that is linked together, the valve passes base plate and fixedly connected with and the aqueduct that is linked together, the inboard equidistance fixedly.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the pressing plate is in a U-shaped opening shape, the opening plate is in a U-shaped horn shape, the aqueduct is in a U-shaped opening shape, and the aqueduct corresponds to the pressing plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the baffle is equipped with the traction ring outward, and the traction ring symmetry fixed connection is on the lateral wall of base plate, and the top surface symmetry fixed connection of aqueduct has the connecting rod, and the one end fixed connection of connecting rod is in the bottom surface of base plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top surface opposite side fixed mounting of base plate has the fixing base, and the upper portion inboard of fixing base rotates and is connected with the pivot, and the outside winding of pivot has the plastic film.

As a further aspect of the present invention: fixing base and fixedly connected with running roller are passed to the one end of pivot, and the top of running roller is equipped with the installation piece, and installation piece fixed mounting is at upper portion one side outer wall of fixing base, and the top surface threaded connection of installation piece has the screw thread handle, and installation piece and fixedly connected with briquetting are passed to the one end of screw thread handle.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the briquetting is the rubber material, and the bottom surface of briquetting is the corrugate, and the briquetting corresponds with the running roller.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a base plate, the supporting leg, cooperation between wheel and the traction ring is used, make the device can remove, through the baffle, cooperation between clamp plate and the opening board is used, make the device can gather and level the soil on the ridge at the in-process that removes, through the water tank, annotate the liquid pipe, the valve, the aqueduct, cooperation between shower nozzle and the connecting rod is used, make the device can be to being soaked the operation by the ridge after leveling, thereby make that this device can be convenient to the soil on the ridge gather to level and soak, make the soil on the ridge bind inseparabler, the scattering of soil has been avoided.

2. The utility model discloses a cooperation between fixing base, pivot and the plastic film is used for the device can carry out laying of plastic film simultaneously removing, uses through the cooperation between running roller, installation piece, screw thread handle and the briquetting, makes the plastic film injectd at the in-process of laying, avoids under the pulling force the idle running of pivot to lead to the plastic film not hard up, thereby makes this device have the plastic film and lays the function, carries out the plastic film and lays in the maintenance on ridge simultaneously, has reduced the operation step, has improved work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ridging and trimming device for rice field crop planting soil.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a ridging and conditioning device for soil planted by crops in a rice field.

Fig. 3 is a rear view of a ridging device for rice field crop planting soil.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, supporting legs 2, wheels 3, a baffle plate 4, a pressing plate 5, an opening plate 6, a traction ring 7, a water tank 8, a liquid injection pipe 9, a valve 10, a water guide pipe 11, a spray head 12, a connecting rod 13, a fixed seat 14, a rotating shaft 15, a mulching film 16, a roller 17, an installation block 18, a threaded handle 19 and a pressing block 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a device for trimming ridge of soil planted in rice field crops comprises a base plate 1, wherein four corners of the bottom surface of the base plate 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 2, one side of each supporting leg 2 is rotatably connected with a wheel 3, one side of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a baffle 4, the bottom inner wall of the baffle 4 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 5, the pressing plate 5 is in a U-shaped opening shape, one side of the pressing plate 5 is fixedly connected with an opening plate 6, the opening plate 6 is in a U-shaped horn shape, a traction ring 7 is arranged outside the baffle 4, the traction ring 7 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the base plate 1, one side of the top surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 8, the top surface of the water tank 8 is fixedly connected with a liquid injection pipe 9 communicated with the water tank 8, the bottom surface, aqueduct 11 is U-shaped open, aqueduct 11 corresponds to pressure plate 5, spray heads 12 communicated with aqueduct 11 are fixedly connected with the inner side of aqueduct 11 at equal intervals, connecting rods 13 are fixedly connected with the top surface of aqueduct 11 symmetrically, one end of connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of base plate 1, a fixed seat 14 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top surface of base plate 1, a rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected with the inner side of the upper portion of fixed seat 14, a mulching film 16 is wound on the outer side of rotating shaft 15, one end of rotating shaft 15 penetrates through fixed seat 14 and is fixedly connected with a roller 17, an installation block 18 is arranged above roller 17, installation block 18 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the upper portion of fixed seat 14, a threaded handle 19 is connected with the top surface of installation block 18 in a threaded mode, one end of threaded handle 19 penetrates through installation block.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

when the device is used, firstly, water liquid is injected into the water tank 8 through the liquid injection pipe 9, then the device is moved to a ridge to be repaired through the wheels 3, at the moment, the supporting legs 2 and the wheels 3 are positioned at two sides of the ridge, then the traction ring 7 is fixed with external traction equipment through ropes, at the moment, the traction equipment can provide traction force for the device, then the end part of the mulching film 16 is taken, the end part of the mulching film 16 is fixed on the ground through stones, then the thread handle 19 is rotated, the thread handle 19 drives the pressing block 20 to move downwards, finally, the pressing block 20 is pressed on the outer wall of the roller 17, a friction force exists between the roller 17 and the pressing block 20 to limit the rotation of the rotating shaft 15, so that the situation that the mulching film is loosened due to multiple rotations of the rotating shaft 15 in the moving process of the device is avoided, then the valve 10 is opened, at the moment, the water, then the water liquid in aqueduct 11 is at the water pressure effect of water liquid itself from shower nozzle 12 blowout, connecting rod 13 plays the supporting role to aqueduct 11 simultaneously, strengthen aqueduct 11's stability, then outside traction equipment begins to pull the device, opening plate 6 begins to gather the soil of ridge both sides this moment, then clamp plate 5 levels the soil on ridge surface, by the level ridge from shower nozzle 12 in spun water liquid soak, thereby make the soil on the ridge bind inseparabler, plastic film 16 begins to carry out the tectorial membrane to the ridge along with the removal of device simultaneously.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rice field crops are planted soil and are made ridge trimming device, includes base plate (1), its characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg (2) in bottom surface four corners of base plate (1), one side of supporting leg (2) is rotated and is connected with wheel (3), one side fixedly connected with baffle (4) of base plate (1), bottom inner wall fixedly connected with clamp plate (5) of baffle (4), one side fixedly connected with opening plate (6) of clamp plate (5), top surface one side fixedly connected with water tank (8) of base plate (1), the top surface fixedly connected with of water tank (8) is rather than notes liquid pipe (9) that are linked together, bottom surface fixedly connected with of water tank (8) rather than valve (10) that are linked together, valve (10) pass base plate (1) and fixedly connected with aqueduct (11) rather than being linked together, inboard equidistance fixedly connected with of aqueduct (11) rather than shower nozzle (12) that are linked.

2. The ridging and trimming device for rice field crop planting soil according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing plate (5) is in a U-shaped opening shape, the opening plate (6) is in a U-shaped horn shape, the water guide pipe (11) is in a U-shaped opening shape, and the water guide pipe (11) corresponds to the pressing plate (5).

3. The ridging and trimming device for rice field crop planting soil according to claim 1, wherein: baffle (4) are equipped with outside and pull ring (7), pull ring (7) symmetry fixed connection on the lateral wall of base plate (1), the top surface symmetry fixed connection of aqueduct (11) has connecting rod (13), the one end fixed connection of connecting rod (13) is in the bottom surface of base plate (1).

4. The ridging and trimming device for rice field crop planting soil according to claim 1, wherein: the plastic film mulching.

5. The ridging and trimming device for rice field crop planting soil according to claim 4, wherein: fixing base (14) and fixedly connected with running roller (17) are passed to the one end of pivot (15), and the top of running roller (17) is equipped with installation piece (18), and installation piece (18) fixed mounting is at upper portion one side outer wall of fixing base (14), and the top surface threaded connection of installation piece (18) has screw thread handle (19), and installation piece (18) and fixedly connected with briquetting (20) are passed to the one end of screw thread handle (19).

6. The ridging and trimming device for rice field crop planting soil according to claim 5, wherein: the pressing block (20) is made of rubber, the bottom surface of the pressing block (20) is corrugated, and the pressing block (20) corresponds to the roller (17).