CN220674367U

CN220674367U - Artificial corn planter

Info

Publication number: CN220674367U
Application number: CN202322361128.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲍莉; 蒋立龙; 黄磊; 梁顺鹏
Original assignee: Zhangye Changze Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangye Changze Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-31
Filing date: 2023-08-31
Publication date: 2024-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses an artificial corn planter, which relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and comprises a machine body and wheels, wherein the wheels are arranged on two sides of the machine body, two pushing hands are welded at the rear end of the machine body, a storage box and a fertilizer box are arranged at the upper end of the machine body, a discharging assembly is arranged at the lower ends of the storage box and the fertilizer box, the discharging assembly comprises a discharging barrel fixedly arranged below the machine body, a baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the discharging barrel, and a material guiding slope plate is fixedly connected at the lower end of the baffle; this artifical maize planter, through being connected the pivot with the transmission shaft with the bevel gear of wheel, utilize the rotation of wheel to transmit power for the transmission shaft to make this planter automatic seeding and fertilization at the in-process of marcing, and through setting up baffle and guide slope board in the row feed cylinder, can make whereabouts seed and fertilizer drop respectively in the both sides of slot, make leave sufficient space between seed and the fertilizer, avoid appearing the condition that fertilizer burns seedling.

Description

Artificial corn planter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an artificial corn planter.

Background

The corn is annual herbaceous plants of the genus corn of the family Gramineae, and is an important grain crop and feed crop in China.

The planting process of maize is with maize planting buries in soil, in artifical planting process, needs one person to sow, and another person fertilizies, and two people's cooperation work needs the labour big, and work efficiency is low, and seed and fertilizer drop together easily at the in-process that drops to appear the phenomenon that fertilizer burns seedling, lead to maize bud ratio low, for this reason, we propose artifical maize planter.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an artificial corn planter for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the artificial corn planter comprises a machine body and wheels, wherein the wheels are arranged on two sides of the machine body, two pushing hands are welded at the rear end of the machine body, a storage box and a fertilizer box are arranged at the upper end of the machine body, and a discharge assembly is arranged at the lower ends of the storage box and the fertilizer box;

the discharging assembly comprises a discharging barrel fixedly installed below a machine body, a baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the discharging barrel, a material guiding slope plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the baffle, the discharging barrel is divided into two discharging channels by the baffle, connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two discharging channels, a fixed hole disc is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the connecting pipes, a transmission shaft is connected to the middle of the fixed hole disc in a rotating mode, bevel gears meshed with each other are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the transmission shaft and a wheel rotating shaft, and a movable hole disc is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission shaft, located above the fixed hole disc.

Preferably, the number of through holes on the fixed hole plate is one, the number of the movable hole plate is a plurality of through holes, and the movable hole plate is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft through bolts.

Preferably, the upper ends of the storage box and the fertilizer box are respectively provided with a feeding pipe, and the upper ends of the feeding pipes are connected with pipe covers in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the lower part of the front end of the machine body is rotationally connected with a supporting frame, a limiting plate is welded at the position in front of the supporting frame below the machine body, and a magnet is arranged at the position, corresponding to the position where the supporting frame is retracted, below the machine body.

Preferably, the upper surface of fuselage is provided with the water tank, one side fixed mounting of water tank has the level gauge, the outlet pipe has been seted up to the lower extreme of water tank, the end of outlet pipe is provided with the valve.

Preferably, reinforcing rods are welded between the two pushing hands, and the number of the reinforcing rods is three.

Preferably, the holding end of the pushing hand is sleeved with an anti-slip rubber sleeve.

Preferably, a protective sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the discharge cylinder.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides an artificial corn planter, which has the following beneficial effects: this artifical maize planter, through being connected the pivot with the transmission shaft with the bevel gear of wheel, utilize the rotation of wheel to transmit power for the transmission shaft to make this planter automatic seeding and fertilization at the in-process of marcing, and through setting up baffle and guide slope board in the row feed cylinder, can make whereabouts seed and fertilizer drop respectively in the both sides of slot, make leave sufficient space between seed and the fertilizer, avoid appearing the condition that fertilizer burns seedling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a movable orifice plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a wheel; 3. pushing hands; 4. a storage bin; 5. a fertilizer box; 6. a discharge cylinder; 7. a partition plate; 8. a material guiding slope plate; 9. a discharge channel; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a fixed hole plate; 12. a transmission shaft; 13. bevel gears; 14. a moving hole plate; 15. a feeding tube; 16. a support frame; 17. a limiting plate; 18. a magnet; 19. a water tank; 20. a liquid level gauge; 21. a water outlet pipe; 22. a reinforcing rod; 23. an anti-slip rubber sleeve; 24. and a protective sleeve.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an artifical maize planter, including fuselage 1 and wheel 2, the below rotation of fuselage 1 front end is connected with support frame 16, and the welding of the position in the place ahead of support frame 16 is equipped with limiting plate 17 in fuselage 1 below, and the position that support frame 16 was packed up is corresponding to the below of fuselage 1 is provided with magnet 18, when this planter needs to park, pulls support frame 16 downwards, makes support frame 16 and limiting plate 17 laminating, supports fuselage 1 with wheel 2 jointly, and when marcing, packs up support frame 16, makes support frame 16 adsorb on magnet 18.

The wheel 2 sets up in the both sides of fuselage 1, the rear end welding of fuselage 1 has two pushing hands 3, the welding has stiffener 22 between two pushing hands 3, the quantity of stiffener 22 is three, pushing hands 3's the pot head that grips is equipped with anti-skidding rubber sleeve 23, the upper surface of fuselage 1 is provided with water tank 19, one side fixed mounting of water tank 19 has level gauge 20, utilize level gauge 20 can look over the water level in the water tank 19 fast, thereby in time supplement the water yield, outlet pipe 21 has been seted up to the lower extreme of water tank 19, outlet pipe 21's end is provided with the valve, be convenient for water the soil when sowing.

The upper end of the machine body 1 is provided with a storage box 4 and a fertilizer box 5, the upper ends of the storage box 4 and the fertilizer box 5 are respectively provided with a feeding pipe 15, the upper ends of the feeding pipes 15 are in threaded connection with pipe covers, and the lower ends of the storage box 4 and the fertilizer box 5 are respectively provided with a discharging component;

the discharging assembly comprises a discharging barrel 6 fixedly arranged below the machine body 1, a protective sleeve 24 is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging barrel 6, a baffle 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the discharging barrel 6, the lower end of the baffle 7 is fixedly connected with a material guiding slope plate 8, the baffle 7 divides the discharging barrel 6 into two discharging channels 9, the upper ends of the two discharging channels 9 are fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 10, the upper ends of the connecting pipe 10 are fixedly connected with a fixed hole plate 11, the middle part of the fixed hole plate 11 is rotationally connected with a transmission shaft 12, bevel gears 13 meshed with each other are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the transmission shaft 12 and a rotating shaft of the wheel 2, the upper end of the transmission shaft 12 is positioned above the fixed hole plate 11 and fixedly connected with a movable hole plate 14, the number of through holes on the fixed hole plate 11 is one, the number of the movable hole plates 14 is a plurality, and the movable hole plate 14 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 12 through bolts.

The rotating shaft of the wheel 2 is connected with the transmission shaft 12 through the bevel gear 13, and the rotation of the wheel 2 is utilized to transmit power to the transmission shaft 12, so that the planter can automatically sow and fertilize in the advancing process, and by arranging the partition 7 and the material guiding slope plate 8 in the material discharging barrel 6, falling seeds and fertilizer can respectively fall on two sides of the groove, enough space is reserved between the seeds and the fertilizer, and the condition of fertilizer seedling burning is avoided.

Working principle: during operation, the planter is pushed to a land (a ditch hole needed for planting is firstly formed in the land), corn seeds and granular compound fertilizer are respectively added into the storage box 4 and the fertilizer box 5, enough water is added into the water tank 19, the pushing hands 3 are pushed, the machine body 1 moves forward along with the wheels 2, water in the water tank 19 is poured into the planting grooves through the water outlet pipe 21, soil is more moist, the bevel gear 13 on the rotating shaft of the wheels 2 is utilized to drive the bevel gear 13 on the transmission shaft 12 to rotate, the transmission shaft 12 is driven to rotate, the movable hole plate 14 is driven to rotate, the corn seeds and granular fertilizer are periodically driven to fall into the connecting pipe 10 from the holes on the hole plate 14 and the fixed hole plate 11, finally, the corn seeds and the granular fertilizer fall into the planting grooves through the discharge barrel 6, and the seeds and the fertilizer are respectively positioned on two sides of the planting grooves under the action of the guide slope plate 8 in the falling process, so that the condition of fertilizer seedlings are prevented from being burnt is avoided.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An artificial corn planter, comprising a body (1) and wheels (2), characterized in that: the wheels (2) are arranged on two sides of the machine body (1), two pushing hands (3) are welded at the rear end of the machine body (1), a storage box (4) and a fertilizer box (5) are arranged at the upper end of the machine body (1), and discharging components are arranged at the lower ends of the storage box (4) and the fertilizer box (5);

the discharging assembly comprises a discharging barrel (6) fixedly installed below a machine body (1), a baffle (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the discharging barrel (6), a material guiding slope plate (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the baffle (7), the discharging barrel (6) is divided into two discharging channels (9) by the baffle (7), connecting pipes (10) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two discharging channels (9), a fixed hole disc (11) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the connecting pipes (10), a transmission shaft (12) is rotationally connected to the middle of the fixed hole disc (11), bevel gears (13) meshed with each other are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the transmission shaft (12) and the rotating shafts of the wheels (2), and a movable hole disc (14) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the transmission shaft (12) above the fixed hole disc (11).

2. An artificial corn planter according to claim 1 wherein: the number of through holes on the fixed hole plate (11) is one, the number of the movable hole plates (14) is a plurality of, and the movable hole plates (14) are fixedly connected with the transmission shaft (12) through bolts.

3. An artificial corn planter according to claim 1 wherein: the upper ends of the storage box (4) and the fertilizer box (5) are respectively provided with a feeding pipe (15), and the upper ends of the feeding pipes (15) are in threaded connection with pipe covers.

4. An artificial corn planter according to claim 1 wherein: the lower part of fuselage (1) front end rotates and is connected with support frame (16), the position welding of fuselage (1) below support frame (16) the place ahead has limiting plate (17), the position that the below of fuselage (1) corresponds support frame (16) and pack up is provided with magnet (18).

5. An artificial corn planter according to claim 1 wherein: the water tank (19) is arranged on the upper surface of the machine body (1), a liquid level meter (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank (19), a water outlet pipe (21) is arranged at the lower end of the water tank (19), and a valve is arranged at the tail end of the water outlet pipe (21).

6. An artificial corn planter according to claim 1 wherein: reinforcing rods (22) are welded between the two pushing hands (3), and the number of the reinforcing rods (22) is three.

7. An artificial corn planter according to claim 1 wherein: the holding end of the pushing hand (3) is sleeved with an anti-slip rubber sleeve (23).

8. An artificial corn planter according to claim 1 wherein: the outer wall of the discharge cylinder (6) is provided with a protective sleeve (24).