CN220211067U

CN220211067U - Harvesting device for harvesting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220211067U
Application number: CN202321772046.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石振龙; 石磊
Original assignee: Manasi Shuanglong Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Manasi Shuanglong Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-05
Filing date: 2023-07-05
Publication date: 2023-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a collecting device for harvesting equipment, which comprises a harvesting equipment body, wherein two sides of the lower end of the harvesting equipment body are fixedly provided with outer fixed plates, one ends of the lower surfaces of the two groups of outer fixed plates are respectively provided with a movable wheel, one end of the harvesting equipment body is provided with a hollow groove, a collecting component is arranged in the hollow groove, two sides of the inner wall of the harvesting equipment body are respectively provided with a sliding groove.

Description

Harvesting device for harvesting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of harvesting equipment, and particularly relates to a collecting device for harvesting equipment.

Background

Green onion is widely cultivated in China and also cultivated abroad; the north is mainly cultivated green Chinese onion, the south is cultivated green Chinese onion is more, the adaptability to temperature, illumination, moisture and soil is relatively wide, the green Chinese onion is cool and not hot, the lower limit of the tolerance temperature is about-20 ℃, the upper limit of the tolerance temperature is about 45 ℃, the temperature range suitable for growth is 7-35 ℃, the soil cultivation with deep soil layer, good drainage and rich organic matters is the best, sowing and propagation are adopted, sowing can be carried out or drill sowing is carried out, the publication number is CN203523338U, the harvesting device on harvesting equipment is disclosed, the harvesting device relates to the technical field of harvesting equipment processing and production, the harvesting device comprises a bracket, a roller is arranged below the bracket, a guide rod is arranged on the bracket, two sides of the guide rod are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, and a motor is connected below the rotating shaft, and the harvesting device is characterized in that: the harvester is characterized in that a harvester is arranged on one side of the guide rod, a collecting channel is arranged beside the harvester and welded on the support, the collecting channel is arranged between the two rotating shafts, one end of the collecting channel is connected with a placing box, and a conveying belt is arranged on the whole collecting channel. The utility model has reasonable structure, simple installation and good use effect.

The problems in the above-mentioned technology are: the spring onions need to be picked after maturation, at present, manpower can not conveniently and rapidly harvest, and the process of harvesting is all with the hand, and the process of harvesting is comparatively troublesome, consumes time, and is inconvenient to collect the spring onions of harvesting after harvesting, needs the later stage to spend certain time and collects, leads to harvesting collection efficiency to descend by a wide margin, influences actual practicality, therefore we propose a collection device for harvesting equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides the collecting device for the harvesting equipment, which has the advantages that the harvesting equipment can collect the green onion more conveniently and rapidly without consuming too much time, the harvested green onion can be collected conveniently and rapidly, the collecting efficiency is improved, the practical practicability is not influenced, the problem that the green onion needs to be picked after being ripe, the current manpower can not be harvested conveniently and rapidly, the harvesting process is all carried out by hands, the harvesting process is troublesome, the time is consumed, the harvested green onion is inconvenient to collect after being harvested, and a certain time is required to be spent for collection in the later period, so that the harvesting collecting efficiency is greatly reduced, and the practical practicability is influenced is solved.

The utility model discloses a collecting device for harvesting equipment, which comprises a harvesting equipment body, wherein outer fixed plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end of the harvesting equipment body, movable wheels are arranged at one ends of the lower surfaces of the two groups of outer fixed plates, an empty slot is formed in one end of the harvesting equipment body, a collecting assembly is arranged in the empty slot, sliding slots are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the harvesting equipment body, an outer sleeve ring is arranged at one end of the sliding slots, a butt joint round block is arranged at one end of the outer sleeve ring, and a motor is arranged at the upper end of the harvesting equipment body.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the two groups of sliding grooves are internally provided with sliding blocks in a sliding manner, one end of each sliding block is provided with a threaded hole, a screw rod is arranged in each threaded hole, and one end of an output shaft of the motor is connected with the screw rod.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the two groups of sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a linkage rod, two ends of the lower surface of the linkage rod are fixedly connected with hydraulic rods, the other ends of the two groups of hydraulic rods are fixedly connected with outer rings, two ends of the outer rings are fixedly provided with outer connecting plates, one ends of the two groups of outer connecting plates are provided with empty slots, two groups of telescopic rods are arranged in the empty slots, the other ends of the two groups of telescopic rods are fixedly connected with butt-joint round blocks, one end of each butt-joint round block is fixedly provided with a sponge block, and one end of the lower surface of each outer connecting plate is fixedly provided with a land inserting block.

As the preferred mode of the utility model, the collecting assembly comprises a bearing plate, the bearing plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the outer surface of the harvesting equipment body, the upper end of the bearing plate is correspondingly connected with a collecting frame, the collecting frame is fixedly arranged in a hollow groove formed in one end of the harvesting equipment body, and one end of the inner wall of the collecting frame is provided with a conveying belt.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the upper surface of the bearing plate is provided with a moving groove, a moving block is slidably arranged in the moving groove, and one end of the bearing plate is detachably provided with a collecting box.

As the preferable one of the utility model, one end of the inner wall of the moving groove is provided with an electric push rod, the other end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with one end of the moving block, one end of the upper surface of the moving block is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the lower surface of the collecting frame.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, one end of the bearing plate is fixedly provided with the connecting plate, the other end of the connecting plate is detachably connected with the collecting box, the collecting box and one end of the connecting plate are respectively provided with a through hole, and the through holes are internally inserted with connecting bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the outer fixed plates fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end of the harvesting equipment body, the movable wheel arranged at one end of the lower surface of the outer fixed plate enables the harvesting equipment body to conveniently and rapidly move to a use place, and through the collecting assembly arranged in the empty slot formed at one end of the harvesting equipment body, materials collected by the harvesting equipment body can be conveniently and rapidly collected through the collecting assembly, the time consumed by later workers in collection is reduced, the collection efficiency can be improved, the outer lantern ring arranged at one end of the sliding slot is enabled to conveniently clamp green onion through the butt-joint round blocks arranged at one end of the outer lantern ring, then harvesting is carried out, and the lifting movement is carried out through the outer lantern ring along with the sliding slot, so that the harvesting efficiency of green onion is improved, the working efficiency is improved, and the time consumption is reduced.

2. According to the utility model, the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, so that the screw rod is arranged in the threaded hole formed in one end of the sliding block, one end of the output shaft of the motor is connected with the screw rod, and the screw rod can operate, so that the sliding block can move along with the movement of the sliding block, the harvesting part is driven to rise, and the harvesting of the green onion is facilitated.

3. According to the utility model, through the linkage rods fixedly connected between the two groups of sliding blocks, the two ends of the lower surface of the linkage rods are fixedly connected with the hydraulic rods, the hydraulic rods can drive the outer sleeve rings to adjust the distance, the outer sleeve rings are sleeved at one peripheral end of the green onion, the green onion is conveniently harvested, the telescopic rods arranged in the empty slots formed in one end of the outer sleeve rings can drive the butt joint round blocks connected with the other end to extend or retract through the outer sleeve rings, the sponge blocks fixedly arranged at one end of the butt joint round blocks are contacted with the surface of the green onion, the damage to the green onion during clamping is reduced, the green onion harvesting is not required to be carried out by manpower, the collection efficiency is greatly improved, and the ground inserting blocks fixedly arranged at one ends of the lower surfaces of the two groups of the outer sleeve rings are inserted into soil through the ground inserting blocks during green onion harvesting, so that the stability during harvesting is improved.

4. According to the utility model, through the corresponding collection frames at the upper ends of the bearing plates, the conveyor belt is arranged at one end of the inner wall of the collection frame, so that the harvested green onion clamped by the butt-joint round blocks can be put on the conveyor belt, the collection is convenient, the convenience in the collection is improved, and the time required by the collection is reduced.

5. According to the utility model, the movable blocks which are slidably arranged in the movable grooves can be conveniently adjusted by the movable grooves formed in the upper surfaces of the bearing plates, and the collection boxes which are connected with one another are detached through one ends of the bearing plates, so that the onions on the conveying belt can be conveniently collected together, and the convenience is improved.

6. According to the utility model, the electric push rod is arranged at one end of the inner wall of the moving groove, so that the other end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block, the moving block can be driven to be used, and the connecting rod fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the moving block is connected to one end of the lower surface of the collecting frame, so that the collecting frame follows the moving block to slide in the moving groove, the using position is adjusted, and the collecting efficiency is not influenced.

7. According to the utility model, the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the bearing plate, so that one end of the connecting plate is used for disassembling the connected collecting box, and the connecting bolts are arranged in the threaded holes formed in the collecting box and one end of the connecting plate, so that after the collecting box is fully filled with materials, the collecting box is convenient to disassemble and collect, and is convenient for workers to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an overall structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a linkage rod provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a butt-joint block provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a collection assembly provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a harvesting device body; 2. an outer fixing plate; 3. a moving wheel; 4. a motor; 5. a screw rod; 6. a sliding groove; 7. a linkage rod; 8. a sliding block; 9. a hydraulic rod; 10. an outer collar; 11. an outer connecting plate; 12. inserting land parcels; 13. a telescopic rod; 14. butt-joint round blocks; 15. a sponge block; 16. a collection assembly; 1601. a carrying plate; 1602. a collection frame; 1603. a transmission belt; 1604. a moving groove; 1605. a moving block; 1606. a connecting rod; 1607. an electric push rod; 1608. a connecting plate; 1609. a connecting bolt; 1610. and a collection box.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the utility model, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the collecting device for harvesting equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a harvesting equipment body 1, wherein outer fixed plates 2 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end of the harvesting equipment body 1, movable wheels 3 are arranged on one ends of the lower surfaces of the two groups of outer fixed plates 2, a hollow groove is formed in one end of the harvesting equipment body 1, a collecting assembly 16 is arranged in the hollow groove, sliding grooves 6 are formed on two sides of the inner wall of the harvesting equipment body 1, an outer sleeve ring 10 is arranged at one end of the sliding grooves 6, a butt joint round block 14 is arranged at one end of the outer sleeve ring 10, and a motor 4 is arranged at the upper end of the harvesting equipment body 1.

The scheme is adopted: through the outer fixed plate 2 of equal fixed mounting in harvesting equipment body 1 lower extreme both sides, the removal wheel 3 that makes outer fixed plate 2 lower surface one end set up, make harvesting equipment body 1 can conveniently and fast remove place of use, the collection subassembly 16 that sets up in the empty slot of seting up through harvesting equipment body 1 one end, the material that makes harvesting equipment body 1 collect, can conveniently and fast collect through collection subassembly 16, reduce the later stage workman and collect the time spent, can improve collection efficiency, the sliding tray 6 of all seting up in through harvesting equipment body 1 inner wall both sides, the outer lantern ring 10 that makes sliding tray 6 one end set up, butt joint circle piece 14 that sets up through outer lantern ring 10 one end, can be convenient carry out the centre gripping with the shallot, then reap, rise through outer lantern ring 10 and remove along with sliding tray 6, improve the efficiency of reaping of shallot, improve work efficiency, reduce time spent.

Referring to fig. 2, sliding blocks 8 are slidably mounted in two groups of sliding grooves 6, threaded holes are formed in one ends of the sliding blocks 8, screw rods 5 are arranged in the threaded holes, and one end of an output shaft of a motor 4 is connected with the screw rods 5.

The scheme is adopted: through sliding block 8 of sliding installation in sliding tray 6, lead screw 5 that the threaded hole that makes sliding block 8 one end set up makes motor 4 output shaft one end connect lead screw 5, makes lead screw 5 can move to can make sliding block 8 follow together and remove, drive and reap spare part and rise, be convenient for reap the shallot.

Referring to fig. 3, a linkage rod 7 is fixedly connected between two groups of sliding blocks 8, two ends of the lower surface of the linkage rod 7 are fixedly connected with hydraulic rods 9, the other ends of the two groups of hydraulic rods 9 are fixedly connected with outer collars 10, two ends of each outer collar 10 are fixedly provided with outer connecting plates 11, one ends of each outer connecting plate 11 are provided with empty slots, two groups of telescopic rods 13 are arranged in the empty slots, the other ends of the two groups of telescopic rods 13 are fixedly connected with butt joint round blocks 14, one ends of the butt joint round blocks 14 are fixedly provided with sponge blocks 15, and one end of the lower surface of each outer connecting plate 11 is fixedly provided with an earth inserting block 12.

The scheme is adopted: through the gangbar 7 of equal fixed connection between two sets of sliding blocks 8, make the equal fixed connection's in gangbar 7 lower surface both ends hydraulic rod 9, make hydraulic rod 9 can drive outer lantern ring 10 and adjust the interval, carry out the cover and establish in the peripheral one end of shallot, conveniently harvest the shallot, external board 11 through the equal fixed mounting in outer lantern ring 10 both ends, the empty slot that makes external board 11 one end set up telescopic link 13, make telescopic link 13 can drive the butt joint circle piece 14 that the other end is connected and extend or retract, make butt joint circle piece 14 one end fixed mounting's sponge piece 15 contact the shallot surface, reduce the injury that causes the shallot when the centre gripping, thereby need not the manpower to reap the shallot, increase substantially collection efficiency, insert into soil through inserting the land piece 12 of equal fixed mounting in two sets of external board 11 lower surface one end, stability when reaping the shallot, improve when reaping.

Referring to fig. 4, the collecting assembly 16 includes a carrying plate 1601, the carrying plate 1601 is fixedly mounted at one end of the outer surface of the harvesting device body 1, the upper end of the carrying plate 1601 is correspondingly connected with a collecting frame 1602, the collecting frame 1602 is fixedly mounted in a hollow groove formed at one end of the harvesting device body 1, and one end of the inner wall of the collecting frame 1602 is provided with a conveying belt 1603.

The scheme is adopted: through the collection frame 1602 that the loading board 1601 upper end is corresponding to be connected, the transmission band 1603 that makes collection frame 1602 inner wall one end set up makes the onion that the butt joint circle piece 14 centre gripping was reaped can put into on the transmission band 1603, conveniently collects, improves the convenience when collecting, reduces and collects required time.

Referring to fig. 3, a moving groove 1604 is formed on the upper surface of the loading plate 1601, a moving block 1605 is slidably installed in the moving groove 1604, and a collecting box 1610 is detachably installed at one end of the loading plate 1601.

The scheme is adopted: through the movable groove 1604 that the loading board 1601 upper surface was seted up, the movable block 1605 of messenger's movable groove 1604 interior slidable mounting, the use position of collecting frame 1602 can be convenient is adjusted, through the collecting box 1610 of loading board 1601 one end dismantlement connection, conveniently collects the shallot on the transmission band 1603 together, improves the convenience.

Referring to fig. 4, an electric push rod 1607 is disposed at one end of an inner wall of the moving groove 1604, the other end of the electric push rod 1607 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving block 1605, a connecting rod 1606 is fixedly mounted at one end of an upper surface of the moving block 1605, and the other end of the connecting rod 1606 is fixedly connected to one end of a lower surface of the collecting frame 1602.

The scheme is adopted: through the electric putter 1607 that the inner wall one end set up of movable groove 1604, make the electric putter 1607 other end fixed connection in movable block 1605 one end to can drive movable block 1605 and use, make movable block 1605 upper surface one end fixed mounting's connecting rod 1606 connect in collection frame 1602 lower surface one end, thereby collect frame 1602 and follow movable block 1605 and slide in movable groove 1604, adjust the use position, can not influence collection efficiency.

Referring to fig. 4, a connection board 1608 is fixedly mounted at one end of the bearing board 1601, a collection box 1610 is detachably connected to the other end of the connection board 1608, through holes are formed in the collection box 1610 and one end of the connection board 1608, and connection bolts 1609 are inserted into the through holes.

The scheme is adopted: through the connecting plate 1608 of loading board 1601 one end fixed mounting, make the collection box 1610 of connecting is dismantled to connecting plate 1608 one end, make the connecting bolt 1609 that the screw hole that all sets up of collection box 1610 and connecting plate 1608 one end set up, make collect the back of full material in the collection box 1610, conveniently dismantle the collection, be convenient for the workman uses.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the harvester is used, through the outer fixed plate 2 of equal fixed mounting in harvesting equipment body 1 lower extreme both sides, make the movable wheel 3 that outer fixed plate 2 lower surface one end set up, make harvester equipment body 1 can conveniently and fast remove the place of use, collect the subassembly 16 that sets up through the empty slot that harvester equipment body 1 one end was seted up, make the material that harvester equipment body 1 collected, can conveniently and fast collect through collecting subassembly 16, reduce the time that later workman collected and expended, through the corresponding collection frame 1602 that connects of loading board 1601 upper end, make the transmission belt 1603 that collection frame 1602 inner wall one end set up, make the electric putter 1607 that butt joint circle piece 14 centre gripping was reaped can put into on the transmission belt 1603, then through the electric putter 1607 that movable slot 1604 inner wall one end set up, make electric putter 1607 other end fixed connection in movable block 1605 one end, thereby can drive movable block 1605 and use, make movable block 1605 upper surface one end fixed mounting's connecting rod 1606 be connected in collection frame 1602 lower surface one end, thereby collection frame 1602 follows movable block 1605 and slides in the movable slot, through loading board 1601 corresponding connection, make the connection box 1609 detach the connection box 1608, make the connection box 1609 detach one end of collecting box 1608, make the connection box 1609 detach the connection hole of collecting box 1609, make the connection box end is convenient to detach and collect the end of the connection box 1609.

To sum up: this collection device for harvesting equipment, through harvesting equipment body 1, outer fixed plate 2, movable wheel 3, motor 4, lead screw 5, sliding tray 6, gangbar 7, sliding block 8, hydraulic rod 9, outer collar 10, external board 11, insert the parcel 12, telescopic link 13, butt joint circle piece 14, sponge piece 15, collection subassembly 16, loading board 1601, collection frame 1602, transmission belt 1603, movable slot 1604, movable block 1605, connecting rod 1606, electric putter 1607, connecting plate 1608, connecting bolt 1609 and collect the cooperation between the box 1610, the spring onion needs to be picked after ripe, present manpower can not conveniently carry out harvesting fast, the harvesting process is all with the hand, comparatively troublesome in-process, it is time consuming, and be inconvenient for collecting the spring onion of harvesting after harvesting, need later time spending to collect, lead to harvesting collection efficiency to drop by a wide margin, influence the problem of actual practicality.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a collection device for harvesting equipment, includes harvesting equipment body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a harvesting device, including harvesting device body (1), fixed plate (2) outside all fixed mounting in harvesting device body (1) lower extreme both sides, two sets of fixed plate (2) lower surface one end all is provided with removes round (3), empty slot has been seted up to harvesting device body (1) one end, be provided with collection subassembly (16) in the empty slot, sliding tray (6) have all been seted up to harvesting device body (1) inner wall both sides, sliding tray (6) one end is provided with outer lantern ring (10), outer lantern ring (10) one end is provided with butt joint button (14), harvesting device body (1) upper end is provided with motor (4).

2. A harvesting apparatus as defined by claim 1, wherein: two sets of sliding blocks (8) are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves (6), threaded holes are formed in one ends of the sliding blocks (8), screw rods (5) are arranged in the threaded holes, and one end of an output shaft of the motor (4) is connected with the screw rods (5).

3. A harvesting apparatus as defined by claim 2, wherein: the two groups all fixedly connected with gangbar (7) between slider (8), gangbar (7) lower surface both ends fixedly connected with hydraulic rod (9), two groups the equal fixedly connected with outer lantern ring (10) of hydraulic rod (9) other end, the equal fixedly mounted in outer lantern ring (10) both ends have outer fishplate bar (11), two groups empty slot has all been seted up to outer fishplate bar (11) one end, be provided with two sets of telescopic links (13) in the empty slot, two sets of telescopic links (13) other end fixedly connected with butt joint circle piece (14), butt joint circle piece (14) one end fixedly mounted with sponge piece (15), two sets of outer fishplate bar (11) lower surface one end fixed mounting has land insertion piece (12).

4. A harvesting apparatus as defined by claim 1, wherein: the collecting assembly (16) comprises a bearing plate (1601), the bearing plate (1601) is fixedly arranged at one end of the outer surface of the harvesting device body (1), a collecting frame (1602) is correspondingly connected to the upper end of the bearing plate (1601), the collecting frame (1602) is fixedly arranged in a hollow groove formed in one end of the harvesting device body (1), and a transmission belt (1603) is arranged at one end of the inner wall of the collecting frame (1602).

5. A harvesting apparatus as defined by claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a collection box, including loading board (1601), movable groove (1604) have been seted up to loading board (1601) upper surface, movable block (1605) are installed to movable groove (1604) slidable, collection box (1610) are installed in demountable one end of loading board (1601).

6. A harvesting apparatus as defined by claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a collection frame, including movable groove (1604) inner wall, movable groove (1604) inner wall one end is provided with electric putter (1607), electric putter (1607) other end fixed connection is in movable block (1605) one end, movable block (1605) upper surface one end fixed mounting has connecting rod (1606), connecting rod (1606) other end fixed connection is in collection frame (1602) lower surface one end.

7. A harvesting apparatus as defined by claim 4, wherein: the bearing plate (1601) one end fixed mounting has connecting plate (1608), collecting box (1610) are dismantled to connecting plate (1608) other end, through-hole has all been seted up to collecting box (1610) and connecting plate (1608) one end, peg graft in the through-hole has connecting bolt (1609).