CN108214789B - Quick splitting device of timber for agricultural - Google Patents
Quick splitting device of timber for agricultural Download PDFInfo
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- CN108214789B CN108214789B CN201810018332.0A CN201810018332A CN108214789B CN 108214789 B CN108214789 B CN 108214789B CN 201810018332 A CN201810018332 A CN 201810018332A CN 108214789 B CN108214789 B CN 108214789B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L7/00—Arrangements for splitting wood
- B27L7/06—Arrangements for splitting wood using wedges, knives or spreaders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G3/00—Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
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- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a quick wood splitting device, in particular to a quick wood splitting device for agriculture. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a labor-saving, safe and convenient agricultural wood rapid splitting device for fixing wood. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an agricultural wood rapid splitting device which comprises a bottom plate, a support, a left frame, a transverse plate, a second mounting plate, a connecting rod, a first bearing seat, a second bearing seat and the like; the bottom plate bottom bilateral symmetry is connected with the support, and bottom plate top left side is connected with left side frame, and left side frame right side middle part is provided with first slide rail, and the sliding type is connected with two first sliders on the first slide rail. The wood splitting machine achieves the effects of safely splitting wood in a labor-saving manner, fixing the wood and collecting wood chips, the drill bit is driven to rotate through the matching of the small belt pulley and the large belt pulley, the drill bit is lifted through the work of the first air cylinder, and then the wood is rapidly split.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a quick wood splitting device, in particular to a quick wood splitting device for agriculture.
Background
Wood is a lignified tissue formed by plants capable of secondary growth, such as trees and shrubs. After the primary growth of these plants is completed, the vascular layer in the rootstocks starts to move, developing phloem outward and wood inward.
Wood is a generic term for the development of plant tissue inward of the vascular cambium, including xylem and parenchymal rays. Wood plays a great supporting role in human life. Wood is used in different ways according to its different properties.
To the little timber of some usage in rural area, generally can split it for cooking uses in the life, and present timber splitting mainly relies on manpower splitting timber, and the manpower carries out the splitting to timber to exist unable fixed, the shortcoming that wastes time and energy, consequently needs to research and develop a laborsaving safe, the quick splitting device of timber for agricultural of being convenient for fixed timber urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the existing wood splitting mainly relies on manpower to split wood, and the manual wood splitting cannot fix, wastes time and labor, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide the agricultural wood rapid splitting device which is labor-saving, safe and convenient to fix wood.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an agricultural wood rapid splitting device which comprises a bottom plate, a support, a left frame, a first slide rail, a first slide block, a first mounting plate, a transverse plate, a second mounting plate, a connecting rod, a first bearing seat, a second bearing seat, a rotating shaft, a drill bit, a large belt pulley, a fixed plate, a rotating motor, a small belt pulley, a flat belt, a top plate, a first cylinder, a fixed frame and a placing ring, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate is bilaterally and symmetrically connected with the support, the left side of the top of the bottom plate is connected with the left frame, the middle part of the right side of the left frame is provided with the first slide rail, the first slide rail is glidingly connected with two first slide blocks, the right sides of the two first slide blocks are connected with the first mounting plate, the top end of the first mounting plate is connected with the transverse, the internal rotation type of primary shaft bearing is connected with the pivot, the diaphragm bottom is connected with the secondary shaft bearing, the secondary shaft bearing is located primary shaft bearing directly over, the pivot top is located the secondary shaft bearing, the pivot bottom is connected with the drill bit, be provided with big belt pulley in the pivot, first mounting panel right side downside is connected with the fixed plate, the fixed plate top is even provided with the rotating electrical machines, be connected with the belt lace wheel on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines, the belt lace wheel passes through flat belt and big belt pulley connection, left side frame upper right side is connected with the roof, the roof bottom is connected with two first cylinders, two first cylinder bottom all are connected with the diaphragm top, the bottom plate top is connected with two mounts, two mounts all are located the right-hand of left.
Preferably, still including the second slide rail, the second slider, baffle and second cylinder, the bottom plate top is provided with two second slide rails, two second slide rails all are located the right-hand of left side frame, equal sliding connection has the second slider on two second slide rails, the second slider is connected with the mount bottom, bottom plate top right side is connected with the baffle, baffle left side and left side frame right side lower part all are provided with the second cylinder, the telescopic link and the left side mount left side of left second cylinder are connected, the telescopic link and the right side mount right side of the second cylinder on right side are connected.
Preferably, still including collecting fill, connecting plate and collecting the frame, open at the bottom plate middle part has the through-hole, and the through-hole is located between two mounts, and the through-hole top is provided with collects and fights, is connected with the connecting plate between two supports, has placed the collecting frame in the middle of the connecting plate top, collects the frame and is located the through-hole under.
Preferably, still including fixed block, hinge, connecting block, solid fixed ring and fixture block, place the ring front side and be connected with the fixed block, be provided with the hinge on the fixed block, the fixed block has the connecting block through hinge connection, the connecting block rear side is connected with solid fixed ring, gu the fixed ring rear side is connected with the fixture block, place the ring and gu the fixed ring cooperation.
Preferably, the collecting frame further comprises an L-shaped frame, a pull rod, an elastic ball and a spring, the L-shaped frame is arranged on the right wall of the collecting frame, a small hole is formed in the L-shaped frame, the pull rod penetrates through the small hole to be connected with the elastic ball, the spring is sleeved on the pull rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the right side of the elastic ball and the left side of the L-shaped frame.
The working principle is as follows: when needs carry out quick splitting to timber, the staff places timber between two rings of placing, and staff's rotating electrical machines work, and the rotating electrical machines is rotatory to be driven the belt lace wheel and is rotatory, and the belt lace wheel drives big belt pulley rotation through flat belt to drive the pivot and rotate, the pivot drives the drill bit and rotates. Then the extension of staff control first cylinder, first cylinder drive diaphragm and all parts on the diaphragm move down together, when the drill bit changes over into in the timber middle part for timber splits to both sides along growing the line, and the staff control first cylinder shortens this moment, and first cylinder drives diaphragm and all parts on the diaphragm upward movement together, action on constantly repeating, thereby reaches the purpose of splitting timber fast. When the timber does not need to be split, the worker turns off the rotating motor, the worker controls the first air cylinder to shorten, and the first air cylinder drives the transverse plate and all the parts on the transverse plate to move upwards together until the transverse plate is reset.
Because the wood storage rack also comprises a second slide rail, a second slide block, a baffle and a second cylinder, the top of the bottom plate is provided with two second slide rails, the two second slide rails are positioned at the right side of the left frame, the two second slide rails are connected with the second slide block in a sliding way, the second slide block is connected with the bottom end of the fixed frame, the right side of the top of the bottom plate is connected with the baffle, the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the left frame of the baffle are provided with the second cylinder, the telescopic rod of the second cylinder at the left side is connected with the left side of the fixed frame at the left side, and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder at the right side is connected with the right side of the fixed frame at the right side, when the wood is short, a worker controls the two second cylinders to extend, drives the two fixed frames to move oppositely so as to drive the two placing rings to move oppositely, the distance between the two fixed frames, the distance extension between two mounts through adjusting two positions of placing the ring, can conveniently place the timber of different length, makes things convenient for timber to cut off.
Because still including collecting fill, connecting plate and collection frame, open at the bottom plate middle part has the through-hole, and the through-hole is located in the middle of two mounts, and the through-hole top is provided with collects the fill, is connected with the connecting plate between two supports, has placed the collection frame in the middle of the connecting plate top, collects the frame and is located the through-hole under, so after timber is split, the saw-dust falls to the collection frame from the through-hole along collecting the fill to reach the purpose of collecting the saw-dust.
Because still including the fixed block, the hinge, the connecting block, gu fixed ring and fixture block, it is connected with the fixed block to place the ring front side, be provided with the hinge on the fixed block, the fixed block has the connecting block through hinge connection, the connecting block rear side is connected with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring rear side is connected with the fixture block, it cooperates with solid fixed ring to place the ring, so rotate two solid fixed rings, place timber on two rings of placing, rotate two solid fixed rings once more, make solid fixed ring and place the cooperation of ring, and fix with the fixture block, thereby reach fixed ligneous purpose, make splitting in-process timber can not remove.
Because still including L shape frame, pull rod, elastic ball and spring, collect the frame right wall and be provided with L shape frame, it has the aperture to open on the L shape frame, and the pull rod passes the aperture and is connected with elastic ball, and the cover has the spring on the pull rod, and the spring both ends are connected with elastic ball right side, L shape frame left side respectively. When collecting the saw-dust in the frame when many, the pulling pull rod, the spring is compressed, and the elastic ball moves right, then this loosens the pull rod, and the elastic ball hits and collects the frame, and the higher saw-dust in middle part slides toward both sides after shaking in the collection frame. So that the collection frame can better collect.
(3) Advantageous effects
The wood splitting machine achieves the effects of safely splitting wood in a labor-saving manner, fixing the wood and collecting wood chips, the drill bit is driven to rotate through the matching of the small belt pulley and the large belt pulley, the drill bit is lifted through the work of the first air cylinder, the wood is further split quickly, the distance between the two fixing frames is adjusted through the work of the second air cylinder, the wood with different lengths can be placed conveniently, the wood chips can be collected through the arrangement of the collecting hopper and the collecting frame, the fixation of the wood is realized through the arrangement of the hinge and the clamping block, and the work of the wood splitting machine is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic left-view structural diagram of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a second partial left view structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-bottom plate, 2-bracket, 3-left frame, 4-first sliding rail, 5-first sliding block, 6-first mounting plate, 7-transverse plate, 8-second mounting plate, 9-connecting rod, 10-first bearing seat, 11-second bearing seat, 12-rotating shaft, 121-drilling bit, 13-big belt pulley, 14-fixing plate, 15-rotating motor, 16-small belt pulley, 17-flat belt, 18-top plate, 19-first cylinder, 20-fixing frame, 21-placing ring, 22-second sliding rail, 23-second sliding block, 24-baffle plate, 25-second cylinder, 26-through hole, 27-collecting bucket, 28-connecting plate, 29-collecting frame, 30-fixing block, 31-hinge, 32-connecting block, 33-fixing ring, 34-clamping block, 35-L-shaped frame, 36-small hole, 37-pull rod, 38-elastic ball and 39-spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A quick splitting device for agricultural wood is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a support frame 2, a left frame 3, a first slide rail 4, a first slide block 5, a first mounting plate 6, a transverse plate 7, a second mounting plate 8, a connecting rod 9, a first bearing seat 10, a second bearing seat 11, a rotating shaft 12, a drill bit 121, a large belt pulley 13, a fixing plate 14, a rotating motor 15, a small belt pulley 16, a flat belt 17, a top plate 18, a first air cylinder 19, a fixing frame 20 and a placing ring 21, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is bilaterally and symmetrically connected with the support frame 2, the left frame 3 is connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first slide rail 4 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the left frame 3, the first slide rail 4 is slidably connected with two first slide blocks 5, the first mounting plate 6 is connected to the right sides of the two first slide blocks 5, the left lower side of the second mounting plate 8 is connected with a connecting rod 9, the left end of the connecting rod 9 is connected with a first bearing seat 10, the first bearing seat 10 is connected with a rotating shaft 12 in a rotating manner, the bottom of the transverse plate 7 is connected with a second bearing seat 11, the second bearing seat 11 is positioned right above the first bearing seat 10, the top end of the rotating shaft 12 is positioned in the second bearing seat 11, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 12 is connected with a drill bit 121, the rotating shaft 12 is provided with a large belt pulley 13, the right lower side of the first mounting plate 6 is connected with a fixed plate 14, the top of the fixed plate 14 is connected with a rotating motor 15, an output shaft of the rotating motor 15 is connected with a small belt pulley 16, the small belt pulley 16 is connected with the large belt pulley 13 through a flat belt 17, the right upper side of the left frame 3 is connected with, the two fixing frames 20 are both positioned at the right side of the left frame 3, and the top ends of the two fixing frames 20 are both connected with a placing ring 21.
Example 2
A quick splitting device for agricultural wood is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a support frame 2, a left frame 3, a first slide rail 4, a first slide block 5, a first mounting plate 6, a transverse plate 7, a second mounting plate 8, a connecting rod 9, a first bearing seat 10, a second bearing seat 11, a rotating shaft 12, a drill bit 121, a large belt pulley 13, a fixing plate 14, a rotating motor 15, a small belt pulley 16, a flat belt 17, a top plate 18, a first air cylinder 19, a fixing frame 20 and a placing ring 21, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is bilaterally and symmetrically connected with the support frame 2, the left frame 3 is connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first slide rail 4 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the left frame 3, the first slide rail 4 is slidably connected with two first slide blocks 5, the first mounting plate 6 is connected to the right sides of the two first slide blocks 5, the left lower side of the second mounting plate 8 is connected with a connecting rod 9, the left end of the connecting rod 9 is connected with a first bearing seat 10, the first bearing seat 10 is connected with a rotating shaft 12 in a rotating manner, the bottom of the transverse plate 7 is connected with a second bearing seat 11, the second bearing seat 11 is positioned right above the first bearing seat 10, the top end of the rotating shaft 12 is positioned in the second bearing seat 11, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 12 is connected with a drill bit 121, the rotating shaft 12 is provided with a large belt pulley 13, the right lower side of the first mounting plate 6 is connected with a fixed plate 14, the top of the fixed plate 14 is connected with a rotating motor 15, an output shaft of the rotating motor 15 is connected with a small belt pulley 16, the small belt pulley 16 is connected with the large belt pulley 13 through a flat belt 17, the right upper side of the left frame 3 is connected with, the two fixing frames 20 are both positioned at the right side of the left frame 3, and the top ends of the two fixing frames 20 are both connected with a placing ring 21.
Still including second slide rail 22, second slider 23, baffle 24 and second cylinder 25, 1 top of bottom plate is provided with two second slide rails 22, two second slide rails 22 all are located left side frame 3 right-hand, equal sliding connection has second slider 23 on two second slide rails 22, second slider 23 is connected with mount 20 bottom, 1 top right side of bottom plate is connected with baffle 24, 24 left sides of baffle and 3 right sides lower parts of left side frame all are provided with second cylinder 25, the telescopic link of left second cylinder 25 is connected with left side mount 20 left side, the telescopic link of second cylinder 25 on right side is connected with right side mount 20 right side.
Example 3
A quick splitting device for agricultural wood is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a support frame 2, a left frame 3, a first slide rail 4, a first slide block 5, a first mounting plate 6, a transverse plate 7, a second mounting plate 8, a connecting rod 9, a first bearing seat 10, a second bearing seat 11, a rotating shaft 12, a drill bit 121, a large belt pulley 13, a fixing plate 14, a rotating motor 15, a small belt pulley 16, a flat belt 17, a top plate 18, a first air cylinder 19, a fixing frame 20 and a placing ring 21, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is bilaterally and symmetrically connected with the support frame 2, the left frame 3 is connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first slide rail 4 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the left frame 3, the first slide rail 4 is slidably connected with two first slide blocks 5, the first mounting plate 6 is connected to the right sides of the two first slide blocks 5, the left lower side of the second mounting plate 8 is connected with a connecting rod 9, the left end of the connecting rod 9 is connected with a first bearing seat 10, the first bearing seat 10 is connected with a rotating shaft 12 in a rotating manner, the bottom of the transverse plate 7 is connected with a second bearing seat 11, the second bearing seat 11 is positioned right above the first bearing seat 10, the top end of the rotating shaft 12 is positioned in the second bearing seat 11, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 12 is connected with a drill bit 121, the rotating shaft 12 is provided with a large belt pulley 13, the right lower side of the first mounting plate 6 is connected with a fixed plate 14, the top of the fixed plate 14 is connected with a rotating motor 15, an output shaft of the rotating motor 15 is connected with a small belt pulley 16, the small belt pulley 16 is connected with the large belt pulley 13 through a flat belt 17, the right upper side of the left frame 3 is connected with, the two fixing frames 20 are both positioned at the right side of the left frame 3, and the top ends of the two fixing frames 20 are both connected with a placing ring 21.
Still including second slide rail 22, second slider 23, baffle 24 and second cylinder 25, 1 top of bottom plate is provided with two second slide rails 22, two second slide rails 22 all are located left side frame 3 right-hand, equal sliding connection has second slider 23 on two second slide rails 22, second slider 23 is connected with mount 20 bottom, 1 top right side of bottom plate is connected with baffle 24, 24 left sides of baffle and 3 right sides lower parts of left side frame all are provided with second cylinder 25, the telescopic link of left second cylinder 25 is connected with left side mount 20 left side, the telescopic link of second cylinder 25 on right side is connected with right side mount 20 right side.
Still including collecting fill 27, connecting plate 28 and collection frame 29, open bottom plate 1 middle part has through-hole 26, and through-hole 26 is located two mounts 20 in the middle of, and through-hole 26 top is provided with collects fill 27, is connected with connecting plate 28 between two supports 2, has placed collection frame 29 in the middle of the connecting plate 28 top, collects frame 29 and is located through-hole 26 under.
Example 4
A quick splitting device for agricultural wood is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a support frame 2, a left frame 3, a first slide rail 4, a first slide block 5, a first mounting plate 6, a transverse plate 7, a second mounting plate 8, a connecting rod 9, a first bearing seat 10, a second bearing seat 11, a rotating shaft 12, a drill bit 121, a large belt pulley 13, a fixing plate 14, a rotating motor 15, a small belt pulley 16, a flat belt 17, a top plate 18, a first air cylinder 19, a fixing frame 20 and a placing ring 21, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is bilaterally and symmetrically connected with the support frame 2, the left frame 3 is connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first slide rail 4 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the left frame 3, the first slide rail 4 is slidably connected with two first slide blocks 5, the first mounting plate 6 is connected to the right sides of the two first slide blocks 5, the left lower side of the second mounting plate 8 is connected with a connecting rod 9, the left end of the connecting rod 9 is connected with a first bearing seat 10, the first bearing seat 10 is connected with a rotating shaft 12 in a rotating manner, the bottom of the transverse plate 7 is connected with a second bearing seat 11, the second bearing seat 11 is positioned right above the first bearing seat 10, the top end of the rotating shaft 12 is positioned in the second bearing seat 11, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 12 is connected with a drill bit 121, the rotating shaft 12 is provided with a large belt pulley 13, the right lower side of the first mounting plate 6 is connected with a fixed plate 14, the top of the fixed plate 14 is connected with a rotating motor 15, an output shaft of the rotating motor 15 is connected with a small belt pulley 16, the small belt pulley 16 is connected with the large belt pulley 13 through a flat belt 17, the right upper side of the left frame 3 is connected with, the two fixing frames 20 are both positioned at the right side of the left frame 3, and the top ends of the two fixing frames 20 are both connected with a placing ring 21.
Still including second slide rail 22, second slider 23, baffle 24 and second cylinder 25, 1 top of bottom plate is provided with two second slide rails 22, two second slide rails 22 all are located left side frame 3 right-hand, equal sliding connection has second slider 23 on two second slide rails 22, second slider 23 is connected with mount 20 bottom, 1 top right side of bottom plate is connected with baffle 24, 24 left sides of baffle and 3 right sides lower parts of left side frame all are provided with second cylinder 25, the telescopic link of left second cylinder 25 is connected with left side mount 20 left side, the telescopic link of second cylinder 25 on right side is connected with right side mount 20 right side.
Still including collecting fill 27, connecting plate 28 and collection frame 29, open bottom plate 1 middle part has through-hole 26, and through-hole 26 is located two mounts 20 in the middle of, and through-hole 26 top is provided with collects fill 27, is connected with connecting plate 28 between two supports 2, has placed collection frame 29 in the middle of the connecting plate 28 top, collects frame 29 and is located through-hole 26 under.
Still including fixed block 30, hinge 31, connecting block 32, solid fixed ring 33 and fixture block 34, place ring 21 front side and be connected with fixed block 30, be provided with hinge 31 on the fixed block 30, fixed block 30 is connected with connecting block 32 through hinge 31, and connecting block 32 rear side is connected with solid fixed ring 33, and solid fixed ring 33 rear side is connected with fixture block 34, places ring 21 and solid fixed ring 33 cooperation.
The collecting frame is characterized by further comprising an L-shaped frame 35, a pull rod 37, an elastic ball 38 and a spring 39, the L-shaped frame 35 is arranged on the right wall of the collecting frame 29, a small hole 36 is formed in the L-shaped frame 35, the pull rod 37 penetrates through the small hole 36 to be connected with the elastic ball 38, the spring 39 is sleeved on the pull rod 37, and two ends of the spring 39 are respectively connected with the right side of the elastic ball 38 and the left side of the L-shaped frame 35.
The working principle is as follows: when needs carry out quick splitting to timber, the staff places timber between two rings 21 of placing, and staff's rotating electrical machines 15 work, and rotating electrical machines 15 is rotatory to drive belt lace wheel 16 rotatory, and belt lace wheel 16 drives big belt pulley 13 through flat belt 17 and rotates to drive pivot 12 and rotate, pivot 12 drives drill bit 121 and rotates. Then the staff controls the first cylinder 19 to extend, the first cylinder 19 drives the transverse plate 7 and all parts on the transverse plate 7 to move downwards together, when the drill bit 121 rotates into the middle of the wood, the wood is cracked towards two sides along the growing grains, at the moment, the staff controls the first cylinder 19 to shorten, the first cylinder 19 drives the transverse plate 7 and all parts on the transverse plate 7 to move upwards together, and the upward movement is repeated continuously, so that the purpose of splitting the wood rapidly is achieved. When the timber does not need to be split, the worker turns off the rotating motor 15, the worker controls the first air cylinder 19 to shorten, and the first air cylinder 19 drives the transverse plate 7 and all the components on the transverse plate 7 to move upwards together until the transverse plate is reset.
Because the wood storage rack further comprises a second slide rail 22, a second slide block 23, a baffle plate 24 and a second air cylinder 25, two second slide rails 22 are arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, the two second slide rails 22 are both positioned at the right side of the left frame 3, the two second slide rails 22 are both connected with the second slide block 23 in a sliding manner, the second slide block 23 is connected with the bottom ends of the fixed frames 20, the baffle plate 24 is connected with the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the second air cylinders 25 are arranged at the left side of the baffle plate 24 and the lower part of the right side of the left frame 3, the telescopic rod of the left second air cylinder 25 is connected with the left side of the left fixed frame 20, the telescopic rod of the right second air cylinder 25 is connected with the right side of the right fixed frame 20, when the wood is short, a worker controls the two second air cylinders 25 to extend, the second air cylinders 25 drive the two fixed frames 20 to move oppositely, so, two second cylinders 25 drive two mounts 20 and move dorsad, drive two and place ring 21 and move dorsad, and the distance extension between two mounts 20 through adjusting two positions of placing ring 21, can conveniently place the timber of different length, makes things convenient for timber to cut off.
Because still including collecting hopper 27, connecting plate 28 and collection frame 29, open bottom plate 1 middle part has through-hole 26, through-hole 26 is located in the middle of two mounts 20, through-hole 26 top is provided with collects hopper 27, be connected with connecting plate 28 between two supports 2, collection frame 29 has been placed in the middle of the connecting plate 28 top, collect frame 29 and be located through-hole 26 under, so after timber is split, the saw-dust drops to collection frame 29 in from through-hole 26 along collecting hopper 27, thereby reach the purpose of collecting the saw-dust.
Because still including fixed block 30, hinge 31, the connecting block 32, fixed ring 33 and fixture block 34, it is connected with fixed block 30 to place ring 21 front side, be provided with hinge 31 on the fixed block 30, fixed block 30 is connected with connecting block 32 through hinge 31, connecting block 32 rear side is connected with fixed ring 33, fixed ring 33 rear side is connected with fixture block 34, it cooperates with fixed ring 33 to place ring 21, so rotate two fixed ring 33, place timber on two places ring 21, rotate two fixed ring 33 once more, make fixed ring 33 with place the cooperation of ring 21, and fix with fixture block 34, thereby reach fixed ligneous purpose, make splitting in-process timber can not remove.
Because the collecting frame further comprises an L-shaped frame 35, a pull rod 37, an elastic ball 38 and a spring 39, the L-shaped frame 35 is arranged on the right wall of the collecting frame 29, a small hole 36 is formed in the L-shaped frame 35, the pull rod 37 penetrates through the small hole 36 to be connected with the elastic ball 38, the spring 39 is sleeved on the pull rod 37, and two ends of the spring 39 are respectively connected with the right side of the elastic ball 38 and the left side of the L-shaped frame 35. When the wood chips are in a large amount in the collecting frame 29, the pull rod 37 is pulled, the spring 39 is compressed, the elastic ball 38 moves to the right, then the pull rod 37 is loosened, the elastic ball 38 hits the collecting frame 29, and the wood chips higher in the middle in the collecting frame 29 vibrate and slide to the two sides. So that the collection frame 29 performs better collection.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. A quick splitting device for agricultural wood is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a support (2), a left frame (3), a first sliding rail (4), a first sliding block (5), a first mounting plate (6), a transverse plate (7), a second mounting plate (8), a connecting rod (9), a first bearing seat (10), a second bearing seat (11), a rotating shaft (12), a drill bit (121), a large belt pulley (13), a fixing plate (14), a rotating motor (15), a small belt pulley (16), a flat belt (17), a top plate (18), a first cylinder (19), a fixing frame (20) and a placing ring (21), wherein the support (2) is symmetrically connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1) in the left-right direction manner, the left frame (3) is connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the first sliding rail (4) is arranged in the middle of the right side of the left frame (3), and the first sliding rail, the right sides of the two first sliding blocks (5) are connected with a first mounting plate (6), the top end of the first mounting plate (6) is connected with a transverse plate (7), the right side of the bottom of the transverse plate (7) is connected with a second mounting plate (8), the lower left side of the second mounting plate (8) is connected with a connecting rod (9), the left end of the connecting rod (9) is connected with a first bearing seat (10), the first bearing seat (10) is connected with a rotating shaft (12) in a rotating mode, the bottom of the transverse plate (7) is connected with a second bearing seat (11), the second bearing seat (11) is positioned right above the first bearing seat (10), the top end of the rotating shaft (12) is positioned in the second bearing seat (11), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (12) is connected with a drill bit (121), a large belt pulley (13) is arranged on the rotating shaft (, the output shaft of the rotating motor (15) is connected with a small belt pulley (16), the small belt pulley (16) is connected with a large belt pulley (13) through a flat belt (17), the upper right side of the left frame (3) is connected with a top plate (18), the bottom of the top plate (18) is connected with two first cylinders (19), the bottom ends of the two first cylinders (19) are connected with the top of the transverse plate (7), the top of the bottom plate (1) is connected with two fixing frames (20), the two fixing frames (20) are located on the right side of the left frame (3), and the top ends of the two fixing frames (20) are connected with a placing ring (21); when wood needs to be quickly split, a worker places the wood between the two placing rings, the worker rotates the motor to work, the rotating motor rotates to drive the small belt pulley to rotate, the small belt pulley drives the large belt pulley to rotate through the flat belt, so that the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the drill bit to rotate; then the worker controls the first air cylinder to extend, the first air cylinder drives the transverse plate and all parts on the transverse plate to move downwards together, when the drill bit is rotated into the middle of the wood, the wood is cracked towards two sides along the growth lines, at the moment, the worker controls the first air cylinder to shorten, the first air cylinder drives the transverse plate and all parts on the transverse plate to move upwards together, and the upward movement is repeated continuously, so that the purpose of quickly splitting the wood is achieved; when the wood is not required to be split, the worker turns off the rotating motor, the worker controls the first air cylinder to shorten, and the first air cylinder drives the transverse plate and all parts on the transverse plate to move upwards together until the transverse plate is reset;
the novel fixing frame is characterized by further comprising second sliding rails (22), second sliding blocks (23), baffles (24) and second cylinders (25), wherein the two second sliding rails (22) are arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), the two second sliding rails (22) are located on the right side of the left frame (3), the second sliding blocks (23) are connected to the two second sliding rails (22) in a sliding mode, the second sliding blocks (23) are connected with the bottom end of the fixing frame (20), the baffles (24) are connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the second cylinders (25) are arranged on the lower portions of the left side of the baffles (24) and the right side of the left frame (3), the telescopic rods of the second cylinders (25) on the left side are connected with the left side of the left side fixing frame (20), and the telescopic rods of the second;
the novel fixing frame is characterized by further comprising a collecting hopper (27), a connecting plate (28) and a collecting frame (29), wherein a through hole (26) is formed in the middle of the bottom plate (1), the through hole (26) is located between the two fixing frames (20), the collecting hopper (27) is arranged at the top of the through hole (26), the connecting plate (28) is connected between the two supports (2), the collecting frame (29) is placed in the middle of the top of the connecting plate (28), and the collecting frame (29) is located right below the through hole (26);
the fixing device is characterized by further comprising a fixing block (30), a hinge (31), a connecting block (32), a fixing ring (33) and a clamping block (34), wherein the fixing block (30) is connected to the front side of the placing ring (21), the hinge (31) is arranged on the fixing block (30), the fixing block (30) is connected with the connecting block (32) through the hinge (31), the fixing ring (33) is connected to the rear side of the connecting block (32), the clamping block (34) is connected to the rear side of the fixing ring (33), and the placing ring (21) is matched with the fixing ring (; the collecting frame is characterized by further comprising an L-shaped frame (35), a pull rod (37), an elastic ball (38) and a spring (39), wherein the L-shaped frame (35) is arranged on the right wall of the collecting frame (29), a small hole (36) is formed in the L-shaped frame (35), the pull rod (37) penetrates through the small hole (36) and is connected with the elastic ball (38), the spring (39) is sleeved on the pull rod (37), and two ends of the spring (39) are respectively connected with the right side of the elastic ball (38) and the left side of the L-shaped frame (35); because the wood storage rack also comprises a second slide rail, a second slide block, a baffle and a second cylinder, the top of the bottom plate is provided with two second slide rails, the two second slide rails are positioned at the right side of the left frame, the two second slide rails are connected with the second slide block in a sliding way, the second slide block is connected with the bottom end of the fixed frame, the right side of the top of the bottom plate is connected with the baffle, the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the left frame of the baffle are provided with the second cylinder, the telescopic rod of the second cylinder at the left side is connected with the left side of the fixed frame at the left side, and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder at the right side is connected with the right side of the fixed frame at the right side, when the wood is short, a worker controls the two second cylinders to extend, drives the two fixed frames to move oppositely so as to drive the two placing rings to move oppositely, the distance between the two fixed frames, the distance between the two fixing frames is extended, and the wood with different lengths can be conveniently placed by adjusting the positions of the two placing rings, so that the wood can be conveniently cut off; the wood splitting machine also comprises a collecting hopper, a connecting plate and a collecting frame, wherein the middle part of the bottom plate is provided with a through hole, the through hole is positioned between the two fixing frames, the top of the through hole is provided with the collecting hopper, the connecting plate is connected between the two supports, the collecting frame is placed in the middle of the top of the connecting plate, and the collecting frame is positioned right below the through hole, so that wood chips fall into the collecting frame from the through hole along the collecting hopper after the wood is split, and the purpose of collecting the wood chips is achieved; the wood splitting device also comprises a fixing block, a hinge, a connecting block, fixing rings and a clamping block, wherein the fixing block is connected to the front side of the placing ring, the hinge is arranged on the fixing block, the fixing block is connected with the connecting block through the hinge, the fixing ring is connected to the rear side of the connecting block, the clamping block is connected to the rear side of the fixing ring, and the placing ring is matched with the fixing rings; because the collecting frame also comprises an L-shaped frame, a pull rod, an elastic ball and a spring, the right wall of the collecting frame is provided with the L-shaped frame, the L-shaped frame is provided with a small hole, the pull rod penetrates through the small hole to be connected with the elastic ball, the pull rod is sleeved with the spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the right side of the elastic ball and the left side of the L-shaped frame; when a large amount of sawdust is in the collecting frame, the pull rod is pulled, the spring is compressed, the elastic ball moves rightwards, then the pull rod is loosened, the elastic ball hits the collecting frame, and sawdust in the middle of the collecting frame, which is higher, vibrates and slides towards two sides; so that the collection frame can better collect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810018332.0A CN108214789B (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | Quick splitting device of timber for agricultural |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810018332.0A CN108214789B (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | Quick splitting device of timber for agricultural |
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| CN108214789A CN108214789A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
| CN108214789B true CN108214789B (en) | 2020-08-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810018332.0A Active CN108214789B (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | Quick splitting device of timber for agricultural |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111330708B (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-06-15 | 深圳深南环境发展有限公司 | Greening garbage treatment and recovery system |
| CN111673921B (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2022-03-15 | 黑龙江省中信路桥材料有限公司 | Dust collection type splitting machine |
| CN112720712B (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2022-09-06 | 剑川狮河木雕有限公司 | Log cutting equipment |
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| CN108214789A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200803 Address after: 841401 wutenggole village, chaganuoer Township, Bohu County, bayingolen Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Applicant after: BOHU COUNTY LONGYUAN WOOD INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518040 Shenzhen City Intelligent Agricultural Technology Research Institute, 1708 room, west block, Qiushi building, Futian District, Shennan Middle Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Applicant before: Wang Ping |
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