CN210202485U

CN210202485U - Bush reaping apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN210202485U
Application number: CN201920624003.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Wencai Xu; 徐文财; Bingwen Si; 司丙文; Rui Wang; 王睿
Original assignee: Beijing Jonathan Technology Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Jonathan Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-26
Filing date: 2019-04-26
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-26

Abstract

A shrub harvesting device, which relates to the technical field of harvesting equipment; the upper end of the right side of the operation box is provided with a feeding groove, the right side of the operation box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the left side of the upper end of the supporting plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first motor in a front-back mode, an output shaft at the upper end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the right side of the supporting plate is provided with a notch, the bottom of the supporting plate at the front side of the notch is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the right side of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a motor, first bearings are fixedly embedded on the supporting plates at the front side and the rear side of the notch, the first bearings are arranged on the right side of the electric saw, a support shaft is fixedly inserted in the first bearings; the branches and the branches of the shrubs are harvested separately and crushed, so that the harvesting cost for planting the shrubs is reduced, and the economic benefit for planting the shrubs is increased.

Description

Bush reaping apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a harvesting apparatus technical field, concretely relates to bush reaping apparatus.

Background

Shrubs are trees which have no obvious trunk and are short and small in a bush state, and can be generally divided into ornamental flowers, ornamental fruits, ornamental branches and the like, and are generally broad-leaved plants, and some coniferous plants are shrubs, such as junipers; the shrub has rich ecological and economic values, although the shrub cannot produce wood, the shrub is quite wide in application, the paper mulberry is one of the shrubs, branches and leaves of the paper mulberry can be used as livestock feed, branches and leaves of the paper mulberry are used for making paper, but due to the fact that the planting environment of the paper mulberry is poor in trafficability, the paper mulberry cannot be harvested and other factors, the branches and branches of the paper mulberry are difficult to collect and classify, labor force in rural pastoral areas is greatly reduced, labor force cost is greatly improved, and accordingly economic benefit of harvesting the paper mulberry is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect and not enough, provide a reasonable in design, convenient to use's bush reaping apparatus, separately reap the branch of bush, branch to smash the branch, reduce the cost of reaping of planting the bush, increase the economic benefits of planting the bush.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the electric saw comprises a tractor body, an operation box, a supporting plate, a flow guide rod and a flow guide roller, wherein the right side of the tractor body is fixedly connected with the operation box, the upper end of the right side of the operation box is provided with a feeding groove, the right side of the operation box is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the left side of the upper end of the supporting plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a motor in a front-back manner, an output shaft at the upper end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the right side of the supporting plate is provided with a slot, the bottom of the supporting plate at the front side of the slot is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the right side of the supporting block is fixedly connected with electric data, bearings are fixedly embedded on the supporting plates at the front side and the rear side of the slot, the bearing is arranged at the right side of the electric saw, a fulcrum shaft is fixedly inserted in the bearing, a, the harvesting cutter teeth are arranged above the second bearings, guide rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and the back of the right side of the operation box, the guide rods are arranged above the chain and are arranged below the harvesting cutter teeth, the lower end of the right side of each guide rod is fixedly connected with a support block, the support blocks are arranged on the inner side of the chain, the bottom ends of the support blocks are fixedly connected to the support plate, a plurality of second bearings are fixedly embedded in the inner side of each guide rod, and the front end and the back end of each guide roller are respectively inserted and fixed in the two corresponding second bearings; the inner wall of the left side of the operation box is fixedly connected with a second motor which is arranged above the flow guide frame, an output shaft on the right side of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, a plurality of cutting knives are fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the middle part of the bottom end of the flow guide frame is fixedly connected with a third motor, a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the third motor, and a plurality of crushing knives are fixedly sleeved on the third rotating shaft; the first motor, the second motor, the third motor and the electric saw are all connected with a power supply in the tractor body.

Furthermore, the front side of the operation box is fixedly connected with a vibration motor, the vibration motor and the flow guide frame are arranged on the same horizontal plane, and the vibration motor is connected with a power supply in the tractor body.

Further, the rear side fixedly connected with fan of control box, through a pipe through connection between the feed end of fan and the bottom of control box, be equipped with the control valve on the pipe, the discharge end of fan is connected with No. two pipes, No. two fixedly connected with on the pipe collect the bag, fan, control valve all are connected with this internal power of tractor.

Further, the water conservancy diversion frame contain framework, water conservancy diversion net, fixed block, the lateral wall and the water conservancy diversion net inner wall of fixed block are connected fixedly, the outer wall of water conservancy diversion net is connected fixedly with the inner wall of framework, No. three motor fixed connection are in the bottom of fixed block, the framework is fixed in the control box.

Further, the height of the right side of the guide rod is higher than that of the left side of the guide rod.

After the structure is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does: a bush reaping apparatus, separately reap the branch of bush to smash the branch, reduce the cost of reaping of planting the bush, increase the economic benefits of planting the bush, the utility model has the advantages of set up rationally, the cost of manufacture is low.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle operation box of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle diversion frame of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle support plate of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals:

the device comprises a tractor body 1, an operation box 2, a feeding groove 2-1, a supporting plate 3, a slot 3-1, a supporting block 3-2, a guide rod 4, a guide roller 5, a first motor 6, a first rotating shaft 7, a first gear 8, a first bearing 9, a support shaft 10, a second gear 11, a chain 12, a harvesting cutter tooth 13, a support block 14, a second bearing 15, a guide frame 16, a second motor 17, a second rotating shaft 18, a cutting knife 19, a third motor 20, a third rotating shaft 21, a crushing knife 22, a vibrating motor 23, a fan 24, a first pipe 25, a second pipe 26, a collecting bag 27, a frame 28, a guide net 29, a fixing block 30, a control valve 31 and electric data 32.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 6, the technical solution of the present embodiment is: the tractor comprises a tractor body 1, an operation box 2, a support plate 3, a guide rod 4 and a guide roller 5, wherein the operation box 2 is fixedly welded on the right side of the tractor body 1, a feed chute 2-1 is formed at the upper end of the right side of the operation box 2, the support plate 3 is fixedly welded on the right side of the operation box 2, a first motor 6 is symmetrically fixed on the left side of the upper end of the support plate 3 in a front-back manner by screws, a first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly welded on an output shaft at the upper end of the first motor 6, a first gear 8 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 7, a notch 3-1 is formed in the right side of the support plate 3, the bottom of the support plate 3 in front of the notch 3-1 is fixedly connected with the support block 3-2, the right side of the support block 3-2 is fixedly connected with a data 32, first bearings 9 are fixedly embedded on the support plates 3 at, a fulcrum shaft 10 is fixedly inserted into a first bearing 9 in a sleeved mode, a second gear 11 is fixedly sleeved on the fulcrum shaft 10, the second gear 11 is connected with a first gear 8 through a chain 12 in a transmission mode, harvesting cutter teeth 13 are further fixedly sleeved on the fulcrum shaft 10, the harvesting cutter teeth 13 are arranged above a second bearing 15, guide rods 4 are symmetrically welded and fixed to the front and back of the right side of an operation box 2, the guide rods 4 are arranged above the chain 12 and below the harvesting cutter teeth 13, a support block 14 is fixedly welded to the lower end of the right side of each guide rod 4, the support block 14 is arranged on the inner side of the chain 12, the bottom end of each support block 14 is fixedly welded to a support plate 3, the right side of each guide rod 4 is higher than the left side of the guide rod 4, a plurality of second bearings 15 are fixedly embedded into the inner side of each guide rod 4, and the front end and the rear end of each guide roller 5 are fixedly inserted; a flow guide frame 16 is welded and fixed in the operation box 2, a second motor 17 is fixed on the inner wall of the left side of the operation box 2 by screws, the second motor 17 is arranged above the flow guide frame 16, a second rotating shaft 18 is welded and fixed on an output shaft on the right side of the second motor 17, a plurality of cutting knives 19 are sleeved and fixed on the second rotating shaft 18, a third motor 20 is fixed on the middle part of the bottom end of the flow guide frame 16 by screws, a third rotating shaft 21 is welded and fixed on an output shaft of the third motor 20, a plurality of crushing knives 22 are sleeved and fixed on the third rotating shaft 21, a fan 24 is fixed on the rear side of the operation box 2 by screws, a feeding end of the fan 24 is communicated and connected with the bottom of the operation box 2 through a first pipe 25, a control valve 31 is arranged on the first pipe 25, a second pipe 26 is connected with the discharging end of the fan 24, a collecting bag 27 is sleeved and fixed on the second pipe 26, a vibration motor 23 is fixed on the front side of, the vibration motor 23 and the guide frame 16 are arranged on the same horizontal plane; the first motor 6, the second motor 17, the third motor 20, the vibration motor 23, the fan 24 and the power cord 32 are all connected with a power supply in the tractor body 1 through power cords.

Further, the guide frame 16 includes a frame body 28, a guide net 29 and a fixing block 30, the outer side wall of the fixing block 30 is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the guide net 29, the outer wall of the guide net 29 is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the frame body 28, the third motor 20 is fixed to the bottom of the fixing block 30 through screws, and the frame body 28 is welded and fixed in the operation box 2.

The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, the whole movement is driven by the tractor body 1, so that the harvesting operation is convenient, the working intensity of labor workers is reduced, in the process of moving rightwards, the first motor 6 rotates to drive the first bearing 9 to rotate, so that the chain 12 is driven to rotate, the fulcrum shaft 10 is driven to rotate, so that the harvesting cutter teeth 13 are driven to rotate, the operation of harvesting branches is realized, the harvested branches are sawed off by the electric saw 32, the branches are convenient to be manually collected, the first motors 6 on the front side and the rear side are positive and negative rotating motors, the rotation directions of the two first motors 6 are opposite, so that the two harvesting cutter teeth 13 can move relatively, the harvesting effect is better, the cut branches are more complete, the cut branches flow into the operation box 2 through the guide roller 5, and the branches flow into the operation box 2 through the arrangement of the guide rod 4 with the left lower part and the right higher part, so that the rolling drive of the guide roller 5 can flow into the operation box, the branches in the operation box 2 are cut by the cutting knife 19, so that the sizes of the branches are further reduced, the branches flow into the bottom of the operation box 2 through the flow guide net 29, the crushing operation is carried out through the crushing knife 22, the branches are crushed, and the crushed branches are collected through the fan 24, and the subsequent recycling of shrubs is facilitated.

After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment beneficial effect does:

1. the two first motors 6 are arranged in opposite directions, so that the two harvesting cutter teeth 13 can move relatively, the harvesting effect is better, and branches are cut more completely;

2. the cut branches flow into the operation box 2 through the guide roller 5, and the branches are driven to flow into the operation box 2 by the rolling of the guide roller 5 through the arrangement of the guide rod 4 with the lower left and the higher right;

3. the branches flowing into the operation box 2 are cut and stirred and then collected by a fan 24, so that the subsequent recycling is facilitated;

4. the branches after the branches are harvested are sawed off by the electric saw 32, so that the branches can be conveniently collected manually, and the subsequent device can conveniently move to the right to continuously harvest the branches.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shrub reaping apparatus which is characterized in that: the tractor comprises a tractor body (1), an operation box (2), a support plate (3), a flow guide rod (4) and a flow guide roller (5), wherein the right side of the tractor body (1) is fixedly connected with the operation box (2), the upper end of the right side of the operation box (2) is provided with a feed chute (2-1), the right side of the operation box (2) is fixedly connected with the support plate (3), the left side of the upper end of the support plate (3) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first motor (6) in a front-back mode, an output shaft at the upper end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (7), a first gear (8) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (7), the right side of the support plate (3) is provided with a slot (3-1), the bottom of the support plate (3) at the front side of the slot (3-1) is fixedly connected, a first bearing (9) is embedded and fixed on the supporting plates (3) at the front side and the rear side of the groove (3-1), the first bearing (9) is arranged at the right side of the electric saw (32), a fulcrum shaft (10) is fixedly inserted in the first bearing (9), a second gear (11) is fixedly sleeved on the fulcrum shaft (10), the second gear (11) is in transmission connection with the first gear (8) through a chain (12), a harvesting cutter tooth (13) is further fixedly sleeved on the fulcrum shaft (10), the harvesting cutter tooth (13) is arranged above a second bearing (15), guide rods (4) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the right side of the operating box (2), the guide rods (4) are arranged above the chain (12) and below the harvesting cutter tooth (13), a support block (14) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the right side of the guide rods (4), and the support block (14) is arranged at the inner side of the chain (12), the bottom end of the supporting block (14) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (3), a plurality of second bearings (15) are fixedly embedded in the inner side of the guide rod (4), and the front end and the rear end of the guide roller (5) are respectively inserted and fixed in the two corresponding second bearings (15); the guide flow frame (16) is fixedly connected in the operation box (2), a second motor (17) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the left side of the operation box (2), the second motor (17) is arranged above the guide flow frame (16), a second rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected on an output shaft on the right side of the second motor (17), a plurality of cutting knives (19) are fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (18), a third motor (20) is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom end of the guide flow frame (16), a third rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the third motor (20), and a plurality of crushing knives (22) are fixedly sleeved on the third rotating shaft (21); the first motor (6), the second motor (17), the third motor (20) and the electric saw (32) are all connected with a power supply in the tractor body (1).

2. A shrub harvesting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side of the operation box (2) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (23), the vibration motor (23) and the flow guide frame (16) are arranged on the same horizontal plane, and the vibration motor (23) is connected with a power supply in the tractor body (1).

3. A shrub harvesting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rear side fixedly connected with fan (24) of control box (2), through a pipe (25) through-connection between the feed end of fan (24) and the bottom of control box (2), be equipped with control valve (31) on a pipe (25), the discharge end of fan (24) is connected with No. two pipe (26), fixedly connected with collection bag (27) on No. two pipe (26), fan (24), control valve (31) all are connected with the power in tractor body (1).

4. A shrub harvesting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the flow guide frame (16) comprises a frame body (28), a flow guide net (29) and a fixing block (30), the outer side wall of the fixing block (30) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the flow guide net (29), the outer wall of the flow guide net (29) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the frame body (28), a third motor (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block (30), and the frame body (28) is fixed in the operation box (2).

5. A shrub harvesting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of the right side of the guide rod (4) is higher than that of the left side.