CN107396765A - The electronic topping device of cotton and its application method - Google Patents
The electronic topping device of cotton and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107396765A CN107396765A CN201710714420.XA CN201710714420A CN107396765A CN 107396765 A CN107396765 A CN 107396765A CN 201710714420 A CN201710714420 A CN 201710714420A CN 107396765 A CN107396765 A CN 107396765A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- cotton
- fixed blade
- topping device
- rotation rotor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/08—Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the electronic topping device of cotton,Including support,The rotation rotor driven by servomotor is rotatablely equipped with support,Servomotor is connected with storage battery and controlled by switch,One end of rotation rotor is socketed with the drive disk for driving cutting blade,Drive disk together rotates with rotation rotor,Rack-mount fixation blade is provided with positioned at the lower section of rotation rotor,The top of fixed blade is provided with chute and the baffle plate positioned at fixed blade first end,The cutting blade that bottom is provided with sliding block is slidably fitted with fixed blade,Spring is installed between the baffle plate of the first end of cutting blade and fixed blade,Breach is provided between second end of cutting blade and the second end of fixed blade,Drive disk is provided with several drive rods,Drive rod inserts breach and cutting blade is mutually engaged with fixed blade first end passage of the cutting blade to fixed blade and cuts cotton branches and leaves.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The device is easy to operate, and machine cost is low, and operating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the electronic topping device of cotton and its application method, belong to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Topping is the key link in cotton training work, can eliminate cotton apical growth advantage by the heart of pinching, control
The transporting direction of the material such as cotton plant trunk diameter growth, regulation internal water nutrient, avoids the occurrence of invalid fruit branch.Supply more nutrient
Reproductive organs growth, apprentice consumption of the invalid fruit branch to liquid manure is reduced, promoting cotton plant, early knot bell, knot bell, reduction more come off, improve cotton
Quality, there is obvious the effect of increasing income.
Cotton topping is a significant process in cotton plants growth course, can promote the yield and quality of cotton.
Cotton topping is mainly carried out by the mode manually pinched at present, and efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of electronic topping device of cotton and its application method, easy to operate, machine
Tool cost is low, and operating efficiency is high, effectively can solve the problems, such as in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is：
The electronic topping device of cotton, including support, frame bottom are provided with road wheel, electric power storage are provided with the outside of support
Pond, the rotation rotor driven by servomotor is rotatablely equipped with the support, and servomotor is connected with storage battery and by opening
Control is closed, one end of the rotation rotor is socketed with the drive disk for driving cutting blade, and the drive disk is with rotation rotor one
With rotating, rack-mount fixation blade is provided with positioned at the lower section of rotation rotor, the top of the fixed blade, which is provided with, to be slided
Groove and the baffle plate positioned at fixed blade first end, the cutting blade that bottom is provided with sliding block, institute are slidably fitted with the fixed blade
State and spring is installed between the first end of cutting blade and the baffle plate of fixed blade, the of the second end of the cutting blade and fixed blade
Breach is provided between two ends, the drive disk is provided with several drive rods, and the drive rod inserts breach and by cutting blade to admittedly
The first end passage of ledger-plate makes cutting blade mutually be engaged with fixation blade and cut cotton branches and leaves.
Further, the rotation rotor is provided with cuts with drive rod number identical rotary knife piece, the vertical of the rotary knife piece
Face is arcuate structure.
Further, the cross section of the drive rod is fan.
Further, the rear side of the support is provided with handspike.
Further, support is Height Adjustable telescope support, is needed with adapting to the topping of the cotton plants of different height
Will.
Further, several evenly spaced blades are equipped with cutting blade and fixed blade, between two neighboring blade
Distance be equal to blade width.
Further, it is connected with decelerator between servomotor and rotation rotor.
The application method of the above-described electronic topping device of cotton, comprises the following steps：
1) the electronic topping device of cotton is ridden on cotton plants, road wheel is located at the both sides of cotton plants；
2) turn on the power switch, operator holds handspike and promotes the electronic topping device walking of cotton；
3) cotton plants be higher than fixed blade top it is close to fixed blade under the drive of rotation rotor and enter admittedly
Passive blade is mutually engaged and cut off with fixed blade in gap on ledger-plate between two adjacent blades.
The operator of the present invention holds holding rod and promotes cotton topping device to ride over and is walked on cotton plants, using battery as
Power source drive rotation rotation rotor rotating band is moved close to fixed blade at the top of cotton plants and entered adjacent on fixing cutter piece
Two blades between gap in passive blade be mutually engaged and cut off with fixation blade；The device is easy to operate, machine cost
It is low, and operating efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built side view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view that rotor is rotated in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the side view of drive disk in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is to fix the position relationship schematic diagram of blade, cutting blade and drive rod in the first state in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of part A in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is to fix the position relationship schematic diagram of blade, cutting blade and drive rod in the second condition in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the longitudinal section of cutting blade in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the longitudinal section that blade is fixed in the present invention.
In figure：1st, road wheel；2nd, support；3rd, battery；4th, handspike；5th, fixed blade；6th, cutting blade；7th, servo electricity
Machine；8th, rotor is rotated；9th, drive rod；10th, rotary knife piece；11st, drive disk；12nd, blade；13rd, baffle plate；14th, spring；15th, chute；
16th, sliding block.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to
Embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 the present embodiment provides the electronic topping device of cotton, including support, frame bottom are provided with walking
Take turns, battery is installed on the outside of support, the rotation rotor driven by servomotor, servo electricity are rotatablely equipped with the support
Machine is connected with storage battery and controlled by switch, and one end of the rotation rotor is socketed with the drive disk for driving cutting blade,
The drive disk is together rotated with rotation rotor, and rack-mount fixation blade, institute are provided with positioned at the lower section of rotation rotor
The top for stating fixed blade is provided with chute and the baffle plate positioned at fixed blade first end, and bottom is slidably fitted with the fixed blade
Spring, the cutting blade are installed between the baffle plate of cutting blade of the end provided with sliding block, the first end of the cutting blade and fixed blade
The second end and fixed blade the second end between be provided with breach, the drive disk is provided with several drive rods, the drive rod
Insert breach and cutting blade is mutually engaged with fixed blade first end passage of the cutting blade to fixed blade and cut cotton branches and leaves
It is disconnected.
Further, the rotation rotor is provided with cuts with drive rod number identical rotary knife piece, the vertical of the rotary knife piece
Face is arcuate structure.
Further, the cross section of the drive rod is fan.
Further, the rear side of the support is provided with handspike.
Further, support is Height Adjustable telescope support, is needed with adapting to the topping of the cotton plants of different height
Will.
Further, several evenly spaced blades are equipped with cutting blade and fixed blade, between two neighboring blade
Distance be equal to blade width.
Further, it is connected with decelerator between servomotor and rotation rotor.
The application method of the above-described electronic topping device of cotton, comprises the following steps：
1) the electronic topping device of cotton is ridden on cotton plants, road wheel is located at the both sides of cotton plants；
2) turn on the power switch, operator holds handspike and promotes the electronic topping device walking of cotton；
3) cotton plants be higher than fixed blade top it is close to fixed blade under the drive of rotation rotor and enter admittedly
Passive blade is mutually engaged and cut off with fixed blade in gap on ledger-plate between two adjacent blades.
Some one exemplary embodiments of the present invention are only described by way of explanation above, undoubtedly, for ability
The those of ordinary skill in domain, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can be with a variety of modes to institute
The embodiment of description is modified.Therefore, above-mentioned accompanying drawing and description are inherently illustrative, should not be construed as to the present invention
The limitation of claims.
Claims (8)
1. the electronic topping device of cotton, including support, frame bottom are provided with road wheel, battery are provided with the outside of support,
It is characterized in that：The rotation rotor driven by servomotor is rotatablely equipped with the support, servomotor is electrically connected with battery
Connect and controlled by switch, one end of the rotation rotor is socketed with the drive disk for driving cutting blade, and the drive disk is with rotation
Rotor roller is together rotated, and rack-mount fixation blade, the top of the fixed blade are provided with positioned at the lower section of rotation rotor
It is dynamic provided with sliding block that end is slidably fitted with bottom provided with chute and on the baffle plate for fixing blade first end, the fixed blade
Spring, the second end of the cutting blade and fixation are installed between the baffle plate of blade, the first end of the cutting blade and fixed blade
Breach is provided between second end of blade, the drive disk is provided with several drive rods, and the drive rod inserts breach and will be dynamic
First end passage of the blade to fixed blade makes cutting blade mutually be engaged with fixation blade to cut cotton branches and leaves.
2. the electronic topping device of cotton according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotation rotor is provided with and driving
Bar number identical rotary knife piece, the longitudinal section of the rotary knife piece is arcuate structure.
3. the electronic topping device of cotton according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cross section of the drive rod is fan
Type.
4. the electronic topping device of cotton according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rear side of the support is provided with hand push
Bar.
5. the electronic topping device of cotton according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Support is Height Adjustable flexible branch
Frame.
6. the electronic topping device of cotton according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is equipped with cutting blade and fixed blade
Several evenly spaced blades, the distance between two neighboring blade are equal to the width of blade.
7. the electronic topping device of cotton according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Connected between servomotor and rotation rotor
There is decelerator.
8. the application method of any described electronic topping device of cotton of claim 1~7, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly：
1) the electronic topping device of cotton is ridden on cotton plants, road wheel is located at the both sides of cotton plants；
2) turn on the power switch, operator holds handspike and promotes the electronic topping device walking of cotton；
3) cotton plants be higher than fixed blade top it is close to fixed blade under the drive of rotation rotor and enter fixing cutter
Passive blade is mutually engaged and cut off with fixed blade in gap on piece between two adjacent blades.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710714420.XA CN107396765B (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | Electric cotton topping device and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710714420.XA CN107396765B (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | Electric cotton topping device and using method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107396765A true CN107396765A (en) | 2017-11-28 |
| CN107396765B CN107396765B (en) | 2020-09-04 |
Family
ID=60397559
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710714420.XA Active CN107396765B (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | Electric cotton topping device and using method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107396765B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110301247A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-08 | 黄健 | The electric working machine of cotton topping |
| CN110637605A (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-01-03 | 蒙阴力丰科技发展有限公司 | Rotary-cut picking device |
| CN110876301A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-03-13 | 江苏大学 | Hobbing type tea tree stem cutting device and cutting method thereof |
| CN110892828A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-03-20 | 湘潭大学 | Cotton topping method based on crawler-type robot |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02299517A (en) * | 1989-05-11 | 1990-12-11 | Arusu Hamono Seizo Kk | Reaper |
| SU1657111A1 (en) * | 1989-03-24 | 1991-06-23 | Ташкентский институт инженеров ирригации и механизации сельского хозяйства | Apparatus for layer-by-layer cutting of cotton stalks |
| JPH10309127A (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 1998-11-24 | Suzutec Co Ltd | Apparatus for pruning |
| CN201097519Y (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2008-08-13 | 刘速成 | Cotton topping off device |
| CN201398326Y (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-02-10 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | Novel hand-held cotton topping machine |
| CN204069865U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-07 | 新疆农业大学 | The lifting of cotton top-cutting machine is pinched device |
| CN204733641U (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2015-11-04 | 新疆农业大学 | Automatic cotton of control height device of pinching |
| CN106489562A (en) * | 2017-01-14 | 2017-03-15 | 石河子大学 | Flat push type cotton top-cutting machine |
-
2017
- 2017-08-18 CN CN201710714420.XA patent/CN107396765B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1657111A1 (en) * | 1989-03-24 | 1991-06-23 | Ташкентский институт инженеров ирригации и механизации сельского хозяйства | Apparatus for layer-by-layer cutting of cotton stalks |
| JPH02299517A (en) * | 1989-05-11 | 1990-12-11 | Arusu Hamono Seizo Kk | Reaper |
| JPH10309127A (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 1998-11-24 | Suzutec Co Ltd | Apparatus for pruning |
| CN201097519Y (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2008-08-13 | 刘速成 | Cotton topping off device |
| CN201398326Y (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-02-10 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | Novel hand-held cotton topping machine |
| CN204733641U (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2015-11-04 | 新疆农业大学 | Automatic cotton of control height device of pinching |
| CN204069865U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-07 | 新疆农业大学 | The lifting of cotton top-cutting machine is pinched device |
| CN106489562A (en) * | 2017-01-14 | 2017-03-15 | 石河子大学 | Flat push type cotton top-cutting machine |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110301247A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-08 | 黄健 | The electric working machine of cotton topping |
| CN110301247B (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2024-02-27 | 黄健 | Electric working machine for cotton topping |
| CN110637605A (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-01-03 | 蒙阴力丰科技发展有限公司 | Rotary-cut picking device |
| CN110876301A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-03-13 | 江苏大学 | Hobbing type tea tree stem cutting device and cutting method thereof |
| CN110892828A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-03-20 | 湘潭大学 | Cotton topping method based on crawler-type robot |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107396765B (en) | 2020-09-04 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200811 Address after: Room 105, Building 12, Yuyuan, Singapore, Luan Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province Applicant after: LU'AN LIANZHONG INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230000 North Linquan East Road, Feidong Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Applicant before: HEFEI RONGDIAN ENVIRONMENTAL ELECTRIC APPLIANCE Co.,Ltd. |
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