CN206866127U - A kind of grape clipping device - Google Patents
A kind of grape clipping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206866127U CN206866127U CN201720708903.4U CN201720708903U CN206866127U CN 206866127 U CN206866127 U CN 206866127U CN 201720708903 U CN201720708903 U CN 201720708903U CN 206866127 U CN206866127 U CN 206866127U
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Abstract
A kind of grape clipping device is the utility model is related to, belongs to wine-growing equipment technical field.Described grape clipping device mainly includes frame, counter weight device, roller devices, lift-bolt, lifting motor, hoisting frame, telescopic component, knife rest, retractable driving device, horizontal cutters, horizontal drive motor, vertical cutter, vertical motor.The utility model hoisting frame medium position is connected through a screw thread with lift-bolt, the regulation for driving hoisting frame to realize hoisting frame height by rotating lift-bolt, realized and moved horizontally using telescopic component band movable knife rack simultaneously, in trimming, height that can be according to grapevine and the position of width adjusting horizontal cutters and vertical cutter, meanwhile the position of knife rest can be adjusted by telescopic component according to the spacing between the grape vine frame of both sides.Moreover, the utility model uses both sides trim mode, two row's grapevines can be trimmed simultaneously, in addition, the utility model knife rest, blade is detachable, is easy to use and changes.
Description
Technical field
The utility model discloses a kind of grape clipping device, belong to wine-growing equipment technical field.
Background technology
With the development of planting industry, wine-growing is also constantly towards scale, industrialized development, in the cultivation of grape
In, beta pruning is particularly significant and necessary work, and the main purpose of grape beta pruning is to ensure a number of eye, regulation growth
And result, so as to ensure to send good new life branches and tendrils every year, to reach raising yield, get bumper crops year after year.Existing wine-growing
Garden all also carries out beta pruning using traditional manual type mostly, and not only efficiency is low, and effect is poor, and labor intensity is very big, consumption
Take substantial amounts of manpower, and as the increase of wine-growing amount, traditional artificial beta pruning can not meet wine-growing now
Development, therefore, people have developed miscellaneous mechanical pruning machine, grape branch is rapidly and efficiently trimmed so as to obtain
Effect, still, existing beta pruning device structure is complicated, and cost is high, and both sides beta pruning simultaneously can not be realized in beta pruning, beta pruning effect
Rate is low, in addition, existing equipment carries out beta pruning using hilted broadsword formula more, blade rotary torsion is larger, larger to tendril damage, makes for a long time
It is easily deformed with blade, and blade is difficult to dismantle, and changes and is ground extremely difficult；Between the existing side tool post of pruning device two
Away from that can not adjust, rest position can not be adjusted according to the line space of grape vine frame, used extremely difficult.
Therefore, it is necessary to be improved to existing grape pruning device, to improve the efficiency of grape beta pruning, beta pruning effect is improved
Fruit.
The content of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of grape clipping device, beta pruning efficiency high, cut
Branch effect is good and easy-to-use.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution：
A kind of grape clipping device, mainly including frame, counter weight device, roller devices, lift-bolt, lifting motor, carry
Rise frame, telescopic component, knife rest, retractable driving device, horizontal cutters, horizontal drive motor, vertical cutter, vertical motor；
Wherein, described frame is vertically arranged sliding bar by two pieces of horizontally disposed supporting plates and two and formed, in two pieces of supporting plates
The connector for being connected with tractor is provided with, the supporting plate top of bottom is provided with counter weight device, bottom is provided with
Roller devices, the medium position of frame are rotatably provided with vertical lift-bolt by bearing, and the lower end of lift-bolt passes through
One group of bevel gear and the axis connection for the lifting motor being arranged in frame, described hoisting frame both ends offer through hole, and carry
Rise frame to be slidably connected by through hole and sliding bar, hoisting frame medium position is connected through a screw thread with lift-bolt, described lifting
The both sides of frame, which are fastened by bolts, is each provided with two telescopic components, and the both sides of hoisting frame are each provided with the knife rest of a L-shaped, and
Each telescopic component of the knife rest with corresponding side is detachably connected by bolt, is also set between each knife rest and hoisting frame
A retractable driving device is equipped with, and retractable driving device is located between two telescopic components of its same side, described knife
Be provided with horizontal cutters, horizontal drive motor, vertical cutter and vertical motor on frame, horizontal cutters and vertical cutter by
Two-groove belt pulley, swivel axle, fixed cover, cutterhead and blade composition, swivel axle are rotatably provided on fixed cover, two-groove belt pulley
Setting up the both ends with swivel axle separately with cutterhead, blade is arranged on cutterhead, wherein, horizontal cutters are provided with 2~3, positioned at first place
Horizontal cutters and horizontal drive motor belt motor be connected, the horizontal cutters of follow-up location successively with its previous horizontal cutters band
Drive connection, vertical cutter are provided with 3~5, and the vertical cutter positioned at first place is connected with vertical motor V belt translation, subsequently
The vertical cutter of position is connected with its previous vertical cutter V belt translation successively.
Further, preferably, described counter weight device includes loop bar and balancing weight, hole, loop bar are offered on balancing weight
It is arranged in the supporting plate of bottom, and is symmetrically arranged with two, 4~7 balancing weights is detachably socketed with each loop bar.
Further, preferably, described retractable driving device is driving hydraulic cylinder or drive cylinder.
Further, preferably, described blade is detachably arranged on cutterhead by bolt, blade section is triangle
Structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
The utility model hoisting frame medium position is connected through a screw thread with lift-bolt, is carried by rotating lift-bolt drive
The regulation that frame realizes hoisting frame height is risen, while is realized and moved horizontally using telescopic component band movable knife rack, can basis in trimming
The height of grapevine and the position of width adjusting horizontal cutters and vertical cutter, ensure that beta pruning scope is mutually fitted with object location to be cut
Should, meanwhile, the spacing of both sides knife rest is can adjust by telescopic component, knife rest can be adjusted according to the spacing between the grape vine frame of both sides
Position.Moreover, the utility model replaces traditional single blade to carry out beta pruning using multiple horizontal cutters and vertical cutter, often
Individual horizontal cutters and vertical cutter twisting resistance are smaller, smaller to tendril damage, and use triangular blade, and blade does not allow mutability
Shape, knife rest, blade are detachable, are easy to be ground and change.In addition, the utility model uses both sides trim mode, can be simultaneously right
Two row's grapevines are trimmed, and operating efficiency is higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is horizontal cutters of the present utility model and vertical cutter structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the utility model cutterhead, blade structure schematic diagram.
In figure, 1- frames, 2- supporting plates, 3- sliding bars, 4- connectors, 5- roller devices, 6- lift-bolts, 7- lifting electricity
Machine, 8- hoisting frames, 9- telescopic components, 10- knife rests, 11- retractable driving devices, 12- horizontal cutters, 13- horizontal drives motor,
The vertical cutters of 14-, the vertical motors of 15-, 16- two-groove belt pulleys, 17- swivels axle, 18- fixed covers, 19- cutterheads, 20- knives
Piece, 21- loop bars, 22- balancing weights.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to this
The preferred embodiment of utility model is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of grape clipping device, frame 1, counter weight device, roller devices 5, lifting spiral shell are mainly included
Bar 6, lifting motor 7, hoisting frame 8, telescopic component 9, knife rest 10, retractable driving device 11, horizontal cutters 12, horizontal drive motor
13rd, vertical cutter 14, vertical motor 15；Wherein, described frame 1 is perpendicular by two pieces of horizontally disposed supporting plates 2 and two
It is straight to set sliding bar 3 to form, the connector 4 for being connected with tractor, the branch positioned at bottom are provided with two pieces of supporting plates 2
The top of fagging 2 is provided with counter weight device, and bottom is provided with roller devices 5, and the medium position of frame 1 is rotatably set by bearing
There is vertical lift-bolt 6, the lower end of lift-bolt 6 passes through one group of bevel gear and the axle for the lifting motor 7 being arranged in frame 1
Connection, the described both ends of hoisting frame 8 offer through hole, and hoisting frame 8 is slidably connected by through hole and sliding bar 3, hoisting frame 8
Medium position is connected through a screw thread with lift-bolt 6, drives hoisting frame 8 to realize the height of hoisting frame 8 by rotating lift-bolt 6
Regulation.The both sides of described hoisting frame 8, which are fastened by bolts, is each provided with two telescopic components 9, and the both sides of hoisting frame 8 are respectively set
There is the knife rest 10 of a L-shaped, and each telescopic component 9 of the knife rest 10 with corresponding side is detachably connected by bolt,
It is each that a retractable driving device 11 is additionally provided between knife rest 10 and hoisting frame 8, and retractable driving device 11 is positioned at same with it
Between two telescopic components 9 of side, preferably, described retractable driving device 11 is driving hydraulic cylinder or drive cylinder,
During using hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder oil inlet and oil-out connect with external hydraulic system, during using cylinder, cylinder and outside pneumatics
Machine connects, and in trimming, the position of knife rest 10 can be adjusted according to the height of grapevine, ensures beta pruning scope and object location to be cut
It is adapted, meanwhile, drive telescopic component 9 flexible by retractable driving device 11 or extend, can be according between the grape vine frame of both sides
Spacing adjustment knife rest 10 position, ensure accurate trimming.Horizontal cutters 12, horizontal drive electricity are provided with described knife rest 10
Machine 13, vertical cutter 14 and vertical motor 15, horizontal cutters 12 and vertical cutter 14 are by two-groove belt pulley 16, swivel axle
17th, fixed cover 18, cutterhead 19 and blade 20 are formed, and swivel axle 17 is rotatably provided on fixed cover 18, the He of two-groove belt pulley 16
Cutterhead 19 sets up the both ends with swivel axle 17 separately, and blade 20 is arranged on cutterhead 19, wherein, horizontal cutters 12 are provided with 2~3,
Horizontal cutters 12 positioned at first place are connected with the V belt translation of horizontal drive motor 13, the horizontal cutters 12 of follow-up location successively with before it
One V belt translation of horizontal cutters 12 connection, vertical cutter 14 are provided with 3~5, and the vertical cutter 14 positioned at first place drives with vertical
The dynamic V belt translation of motor 15 connection, the vertical cutter 14 of follow-up location are connected with its previous vertical V belt translation of cutter 14, made successively
To be preferred, described blade 20 is detachably arranged on cutterhead 19 by bolt, and the sword section of blade 20 is triangular structure, this practicality
It is new to replace traditional single blade 20 to carry out beta pruning using multiple horizontal cutters 12 and vertical cutter 14, pass through horizontal cutters 12
Grapevine at the top of rattan teapoy is trimmed, right by vertical cutter 14, the grapevine of rattan teapoy side is trimmed, each
Horizontal cutters 12 and the twisting resistance of vertical cutter 14 are smaller, smaller to tendril damage, and use triangular blade 20, and blade 20 is not
It is easily deformed, knife rest 10, blade 20 are detachable, are easy to be ground and change, in addition, the utility model uses both sides trimming side
Formula, two row's grapevines can be trimmed simultaneously, operating efficiency is higher.
Further, preferably, described counter weight device includes loop bar 21 and balancing weight 22, offered on balancing weight 22
Hole, loop bar 21 are arranged in the supporting plate 2 of bottom, and are symmetrically arranged with two, and 4~7 are detachably socketed with each loop bar 21
Individual balancing weight 22, can increase or decrease counterweight as needed, ensure the stationarity of complete machine.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is only unrestricted to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, to the greatest extent
The utility model has been described in detail by above preferred embodiment for pipe, but those skilled in the art should manage
Solution, can make various changes, without departing from the utility model claims book institute to it in the form and details
The scope of restriction.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. grape clipping device, it is characterised in that：Described grape clipping device mainly includes frame, counter weight device, rolling Wheel apparatus, lift-bolt, lifting motor, hoisting frame, telescopic component, knife rest, retractable driving device, horizontal cutters, horizontal drive Motor, vertical cutter, vertical motor；Wherein, described frame is set vertically by two pieces of horizontally disposed supporting plates and two Sliding bar composition is put, the connector for being connected with tractor is provided with two pieces of supporting plates, in the supporting plate of bottom Portion is provided with counter weight device, and bottom is provided with roller devices, and it is vertical that the medium position of frame is rotatably provided with by bearing Lift-bolt, the lower end of lift-bolt are described by one group of bevel gear and the axis connection for the lifting motor being arranged in frame Hoisting frame both ends offer through hole, and hoisting frame is slidably connected by through hole and sliding bar, hoisting frame medium position and lifting Screw rod is connected through a screw thread, and the both sides of described hoisting frame, which are fastened by bolts, is each provided with two telescopic components, hoisting frame Both sides are each provided with the knife rest of a L-shaped, and each knife rest is detachable by bolt with the telescopic component of corresponding side Connection, a retractable driving device is additionally provided between each knife rest and hoisting frame, and retractable driving device is positioned at same with it Between two telescopic components of side, horizontal cutters, horizontal drive motor, vertical cutter and vertical drive are provided with described knife rest Dynamic motor, horizontal cutters and vertical cutter form by two-groove belt pulley, swivel axle, fixed cover, cutterhead and blade, and swivel axle can It is rotatably arranged on fixed cover, two-groove belt pulley and cutterhead set up the both ends with swivel axle separately, and blade is arranged on cutterhead, wherein, Horizontal cutters are provided with 2~3, and horizontal cutters and the horizontal drive motor belt motor positioned at first place are connected, the water of follow-up location Flat cutter tool is connected with its previous horizontal cutters V belt translation successively, and vertical cutter is provided with 3~5, the vertical knife positioned at first place Tool is connected with vertical motor V belt translation, and the vertical cutter of follow-up location connects with its previous vertical cutter V belt translation successively Connect.
- 2. grape clipping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described counter weight device includes loop bar and counterweight Block, hole is offered on balancing weight, loop bar is arranged in the supporting plate of bottom, and is symmetrically arranged with two, removable on each loop bar Unload and be socketed with 4~7 balancing weights.
- 3. grape clipping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described retractable driving device is driving hydraulic pressure Cylinder or drive cylinder.
- 4. grape clipping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described blade is detachably set by bolt On cutterhead, blade section is triangular structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720708903.4U CN206866127U (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of grape clipping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720708903.4U CN206866127U (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of grape clipping device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206866127U true CN206866127U (en) | 2018-01-12 |
Family
ID=61333011
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720708903.4U Active CN206866127U (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of grape clipping device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206866127U (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107996179A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-05-08 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of neat cut type fruit tree pruning machine of full line |
| CN108575386A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-09-28 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of tea tree deep pruning machine |
| CN108684364A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-10-23 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of grape machinery pruning machine |
| CN109258436A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-25 | 宁波大龙农业科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional composite cultivation device |
| CN110199702A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-06 | 帅巧梅 | A kind of gardens hedge trimming device |
| CN111670712A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-09-18 | 马鞍山蓝信环保科技有限公司 | Automatic maintenance equipment for high-speed rail |
| CN112166862A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-05 | 李网珍 | Vine man trimming device |
| CN113575173A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-02 | 安徽德昌苗木有限公司 | Tea tree pruning equipment |
| CN113826500A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-12-24 | 河南科技大学 | Height-adjustable's plastic trimming machine |
| CN113875489A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2022-01-04 | 江苏叁拾叁信息技术有限公司 | Manipulator for removing dead branches of grapes |
| CN115349366A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2022-11-18 | 扬州大学 | Full-automatic pruner of self-adaptation fruit tree appearance |
-
2017
- 2017-06-19 CN CN201720708903.4U patent/CN206866127U/en active Active
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107996179A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-05-08 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of neat cut type fruit tree pruning machine of full line |
| CN108575386A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-09-28 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of tea tree deep pruning machine |
| CN108684364A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-10-23 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of grape machinery pruning machine |
| CN109258436A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-25 | 宁波大龙农业科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional composite cultivation device |
| CN109258436B (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2021-03-02 | 宁波大龙农业科技有限公司 | Multifunctional composite cultivation device |
| CN110199702A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-06 | 帅巧梅 | A kind of gardens hedge trimming device |
| CN111670712A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-09-18 | 马鞍山蓝信环保科技有限公司 | Automatic maintenance equipment for high-speed rail |
| CN112166862A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-05 | 李网珍 | Vine man trimming device |
| CN113575173A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-02 | 安徽德昌苗木有限公司 | Tea tree pruning equipment |
| CN113875489A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2022-01-04 | 江苏叁拾叁信息技术有限公司 | Manipulator for removing dead branches of grapes |
| CN113826500A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-12-24 | 河南科技大学 | Height-adjustable's plastic trimming machine |
| CN115349366A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2022-11-18 | 扬州大学 | Full-automatic pruner of self-adaptation fruit tree appearance |
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