CN219519151U

CN219519151U - Crusher with dustproof function for building engineering construction

Info

Publication number: CN219519151U
Application number: CN202320603952.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龚峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-03-24
Filing date: 2023-03-24
Publication date: 2023-08-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crusher with a dustproof function for building engineering construction, which comprises a supporting column, wherein the bottom of the inner side surface of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and one side of the upper surface of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a first fixing frame. This breaker with dustproof function for building engineering construction, through the setting of hydraulic stem, the water tank, conveyer pipe and atomizer, the hydraulic stem extension drives broken case through the second mount and rotates, thereby adjust the inclination of broken case, be convenient for discharge the waste material after the crushing, increase the convenience of ejection of compact, first water pump pours into the atomizer through the conveyer pipe with the inside water of water tank, when smashing, produce a large amount of dust and powder easily, can spout certain water smoke through atomizer and subside the dust, prevent that the air from receiving the pollution, dust prevention efficiency and staff's health problem has been guaranteed, environmental pollution has been reduced.

Description

Crusher with dustproof function for building engineering construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a crusher with a dustproof function for building engineering construction.

Background

Along with the development of social economy, high-rise buildings are continuously built in China in recent years, a plurality of building wastes are generated in the building process, in order to remove the building wastes, a crusher is required to be used for treating the urban building wastes, the building wastes are crushed, waste materials are changed into valuable materials, however, most of the existing crushers have no dustproof function, dust cannot be prevented from flying in the crushing process, a large amount of harmful substances such as dust are contained in the dust, and a large amount of harm is caused to the health of workers.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a crusher with a dustproof function for building engineering construction, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a breaker with dustproof function for building engineering construction, includes the support post, the bottom fixedly connected with backup pad of support post medial surface, one side of support post upper surface rotates and is connected with first mount, one side fixedly connected with hydraulic stem of backup pad upper surface, the one end rotation of hydraulic stem is connected with the second mount, the upper surface of first mount and second mount is all fixedly connected with crushing case; the middle part fixedly connected with water tank of backup pad upper surface, peg graft at the top of water tank back has the conveyer pipe, the surface fixedly connected with first water pump of conveyer pipe, the conveyer pipe runs through the upper surface of broken case, the one end fixedly connected with atomizer of conveyer pipe.

In order to achieve the effect of automatic water inflow, the crusher with the dustproof function for the construction of the building engineering is characterized in that a liquid level sensor is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water tank, and a second water pump is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water inlet pipe.

In order to achieve the effect of preventing dust from flying out, the crusher with the dustproof function for the construction engineering construction is characterized in that one side of the upper surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel, the top of the inner side wall of the feeding funnel is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding plate is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

In order to achieve the effect of guiding materials, the crusher with the dustproof function for the construction engineering construction is characterized in that the top of the inner side wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a material guiding plate, and the bottom of the outer surface of the material guiding plate is fixedly connected with a filter plate.

In order to provide the effect of power for crushing the device, the crusher with the dustproof function for the construction engineering construction is characterized in that a motor is fixedly connected to one side, close to a guide plate, of the outer surface of the crushing box, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a driving gear is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod.

In order to strengthen the effect of crushing, as the crusher with the dustproof function for the construction engineering construction, the outer surface of the driving gear is connected with the driven gear in a meshed mode, the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the driven gear, and crushing blades are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod.

In order to achieve the effect of facilitating discharging, the crusher with the dustproof function for the construction engineering construction is characterized in that a discharging channel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the crushing box, and a baffle plate is connected to one side of the inner side wall of the discharging channel in a sliding mode.

In order to facilitate the effect of moving the sliding plate, as the crusher with the dustproof function for the construction of the building engineering, the upper surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the hydraulic rod, the water tank, the conveying pipe and the atomizing nozzle, the hydraulic rod stretches to drive the crushing box to rotate through the second fixing frame, so that the inclination angle of the crushing box is adjusted, crushed waste is conveniently discharged, the convenience of discharging is improved, the water in the water tank is injected into the atomizing nozzle through the conveying pipe by the first water pump, a large amount of dust and powder are easily generated during crushing, a certain amount of water mist can be sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle to settle the dust, the air is prevented from being polluted, the dust prevention efficiency and the health problem of workers are ensured, and the environmental pollution is reduced.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the sliding plate, the material guiding plate, the filtering plate and the crushing leaves, the sliding plate moves in the sliding groove, so that the opening of the feeding hopper is opened and closed, fragments are prevented from flying out to hurt workers, the safety of the device is improved, the material guiding plate is used for guiding the waste materials for conveying feeding, the working range of the filtering plate and the crushing leaves is avoided, the filtering plate enables the waste materials which are fully crushed to pass through, the crushing efficiency is improved, the waste materials are prevented from falling off without being crushed, the crushing effect is ensured, the two crushing leaves relatively rotate to crush the waste materials, the crushing is more thorough, the working efficiency is effectively improved, and the use requirements of people are met.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a crusher with dust-proof function for construction of a building engineering according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a supporting column structure of a crusher with dust-proof function for construction of building engineering according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a crushing box of a crusher with dust-proof function for construction of building engineering according to embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a water tank of a crusher with dust-proof function for construction of the present utility model in embodiment 1;

fig. 5 is a handle structure mounting schematic diagram of embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support column; 2. a support plate; 3. a first fixing frame; 4. a hydraulic rod; 5. the second fixing frame; 6. a crushing box; 7. a water tank; 8. a delivery tube; 9. a first water pump; 10. an atomizing nozzle; 11. a liquid level sensor; 12. a water inlet pipe; 13. a second water pump; 14. a feed hopper; 15. a chute; 16. a slide plate; 17. a material guide plate; 18. a filter plate; 19. a motor; 20. a first rotating lever; 21. a drive gear; 22. a driven gear; 23. a second rotating lever; 24. crushing leaves; 25. a discharge channel; 26. a striker plate; 27. a handle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the crusher with the dustproof function for the construction of the building engineering comprises a supporting column 1, wherein the bottom of the inner side surface of the supporting column 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 2, one side of the upper surface of the supporting column 1 is rotationally connected with a first fixing frame 3, one side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 4, one end of the hydraulic rod 4 is rotationally connected with a second fixing frame 5, and the upper surfaces of the first fixing frame 3 and the second fixing frame 5 are fixedly connected with a crushing box 6;

in this embodiment, the middle part fixedly connected with water tank 7 of backup pad 2 upper surface, the top at the water tank 7 back has pegged graft and has conveyer pipe 8, and the surface fixedly connected with first water pump 9 of conveyer pipe 8, conveyer pipe 8 run through the upper surface of broken case 6, and the one end fixedly connected with atomizer 10 of conveyer pipe 8.

When the device is specifically used, the supporting plate 2 is used for supporting all parts of the device, the supporting plate 2 and the supporting plate are matched with each other for use, stability of the bottom of the device is improved, one side of the bottom of the crushing box 6 is rotationally connected with the supporting column 1 through the first fixing frame 3, the crushing box 6 can rotate by a certain angle, the hydraulic rod 4 stretches to drive the crushing box 6 to rotate through the second fixing frame 5, the inclination angle of the crushing box 6 is adjusted, waste materials after crushing are conveniently discharged, convenience in discharging is improved, the water tank 7 is a dust removing water source, the water in the water tank 7 is injected into the atomizing nozzle 10 through the conveying pipe 8 by the first water pump 9, a large amount of dust and powder are easily generated when the device is crushed, the dust is settled by spraying certain water mist through the atomizing nozzle 10, the dust is prevented from being polluted, the dust prevention efficiency and the health problem of workers are guaranteed, and the environmental pollution is reduced.

In this embodiment, the inside of the water tank 7 is fixedly connected with a liquid level sensor 11, the outer surface of the water tank 7 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 12, and the outer surface of the water inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a second water pump 13.

When the water tank is specifically used, through the setting of the liquid level sensor 11, the liquid level sensor 11 monitors the water level inside the water tank 7, so that the normal use of the water inside the water tank 7 is guaranteed, the second water pump 13 is electrically connected with the liquid level sensor 11, after the water level inside the water tank 7 reaches a set value, the second water pump 13 is started, the outside water is conveyed into the water tank 7 through the water inlet pipe 12, the automation degree is increased, and the labor cost is reduced.

In this embodiment, a feeding funnel 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the crushing box 6, a sliding groove 15 is formed in the top of the inner side wall of the feeding funnel 14, and a sliding plate 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 15.

When the feeding hopper is particularly used, through the arrangement of the sliding plate 16, the opening of the feeding hopper 14 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that blockage during conveying is prevented, the working efficiency is increased, the sliding plate 16 moves inside the sliding groove 15, and therefore the opening of the feeding hopper 14 is opened and closed, fragments are prevented from flying out to cause injury to workers, and the safety of the device is improved.

In the embodiment, the top of the inner side wall of the crushing box 6 is fixedly connected with a material guiding plate 17, and the bottom of the outer surface of the material guiding plate 17 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 18.

When the crushing machine is specifically used, through the arrangement of the material guide plate 17, the material guide plate 17 is used for guiding the waste materials for conveying and feeding, the working range of the filtering plate 18 and the crushing leaves 24 is avoided, the filtering plate 18 enables the waste materials which are fully crushed to pass through, the crushing efficiency is improved, the waste materials are prevented from falling off without being crushed, and the crushing effect is guaranteed.

In this embodiment, a motor 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the crushing box 6, which is close to the guide plate 17, an output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod 20, and one end of the first rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 21.

When the device is specifically used, through the arrangement of the driving gear 21, the motor 19 drives the first rotating rod 20 to rotate, so that the driving gear 21 rotates, power is provided for crushing of the device, normal operation of the device is ensured, a manual crushing mode is not used, manpower is saved, the working efficiency is effectively improved, and the construction period is shortened.

In this embodiment, the outer surface of the driving gear 21 is engaged with and connected with the driven gear 22, the inside of the driven gear 22 is fixedly connected with the second rotating rod 23, and the outer surfaces of the first rotating rod 20 and the second rotating rod 23 are fixedly connected with the crushing blades 24.

When the device is specifically used, the driving gear 21 drives the driven gear 22 to rotate through the arrangement of the crushing blades 24, and the second rotating rod 23 rotates in opposite directions along with the driving gear 21 and the driven gear 22 through meshing transmission, so that the two crushing blades 24 crush waste materials, the crushing efficiency is improved effectively, and the use requirements of people are met.

In the embodiment, a discharging channel 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the crushing box 6, and a baffle plate 26 is slidably connected to one side of the inner side wall of the discharging channel 25.

In particular use, through the arrangement of the discharging channel 25, the crushed waste is conveniently discharged to the outside, and the size of the opening can be controlled by moving the striker plate 26 up and down.

The working principle is as follows; the waste is conveyed into the crushing box 6 through the feeding hopper 14, the sliding plate 16 moves in the sliding groove 15, the opening of the feeding hopper 14 is closed, fragments are prevented from being broken by flying out, the waste is prevented from flowing out of the working range of the filtering plate 18 and the crushing blades 24 by the material guiding plate 17, the filtering plate 18 enables the waste which is fully crushed to pass through, the motor 19 drives the first rotating rod 20 to rotate, the driving gear 21 is enabled to rotate, the second rotating rod 23 drives the driving gear 21 and the driven gear 22 to rotate in opposite directions along with the driving gear, the two crushing blades 24 crush the waste, the liquid level sensor 11 monitors the water level in the water tank 7, the second water pump 13 conveys external water into the water tank 7 through the water inlet pipe 12, the first water pump 9 injects water in the water tank 7 into the atomizing nozzle 10 through the conveying pipe 8, dust is settled by spraying a certain water mist through the atomizing nozzle 10, the hydraulic rod 4 stretches to drive the crushing box 6 through the second fixing frame 5, the tilting angle of the crushing box 6 is adjusted, the crushed waste is conveniently discharged to the discharging channel 25, and the size of the opening can be controlled by moving the baffle plate 26 up and down.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 5, the distinguishing features of this embodiment that distinguish embodiment 1 are: a handle 27 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slide plate 16.

When the sliding plate 16 is particularly used, through the arrangement of the handle 27, the sliding plate 16 can be moved by using the handle 27, so that the hand force points of a user are facilitated, and the convenience of use is improved.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breaker with dustproof function for building engineering construction, includes support column (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the inner side surface of the supporting column (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (2), one side of the upper surface of the supporting column (1) is rotationally connected with a first fixing frame (3), one side of the upper surface of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod (4), one end of the hydraulic rod (4) is rotationally connected with a second fixing frame (5), and the upper surfaces of the first fixing frame (3) and the second fixing frame (5) are fixedly connected with a crushing box (6);

the middle part fixedly connected with water tank (7) of backup pad (2) upper surface, peg graft at the top at water tank (7) back has conveyer pipe (8), the surface fixedly connected with first water pump (9) of conveyer pipe (8), conveyer pipe (8) run through the upper surface of broken case (6), the one end fixedly connected with atomizer (10) of conveyer pipe (8).

2. The crusher with a dust-proof function for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with liquid level sensor (11) of water tank (7), the surface fixedly connected with inlet tube (12) of water tank (7), the surface fixedly connected with second water pump (13) of inlet tube (12).

3. The crusher with a dust-proof function for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with feed hopper (14) of broken case (6) upper surface, spout (15) have been seted up at the top of feed hopper (14) inside wall, the inside sliding connection of spout (15) has slide (16).

4. The crusher with a dust-proof function for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner side wall of the crushing box (6) is fixedly connected with a material guide plate (17), and the bottom of the outer surface of the material guide plate (17) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (18).

5. The crusher with a dust-proof function for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the outer surface of the crushing box (6) close to the material guide plate (17) is fixedly connected with a motor (19), the output end of the motor (19) is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (20), and one end of the first rotating rod (20) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (21).

6. The crusher with a dust-proof function for construction engineering according to claim 5, wherein: the external surface meshing of driving gear (21) is connected with driven gear (22), the inside fixedly connected with second dwang (23) of driven gear (22), the surface of first dwang (20) and second dwang (23) is all fixedly connected with broken leaf (24).

7. The crusher with a dust-proof function for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of crushing case (6) surface fixedly connected with ejection of compact passageway (25), one side sliding connection of ejection of compact passageway (25) inside wall has striker plate (26).

8. A crusher with dust-proof function for construction engineering construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper surface of the sliding plate (16) is fixedly connected with a handle (27).