CN220048447U - Building rubbish reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Building rubbish reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220048447U CN220048447U CN202321185237.2U CN202321185237U CN220048447U CN 220048447 U CN220048447 U CN 220048447U CN 202321185237 U CN202321185237 U CN 202321185237U CN 220048447 U CN220048447 U CN 220048447U
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- wall
- crushing
- fixed mounting
- crushing case
- water
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a construction waste crushing device, which relates to the technical field of construction equipment and comprises a second crushing box, wherein the bottom of the second crushing box is fixedly provided with four supporting legs, the bottom of the second crushing box is fixedly provided with a discharge hole, the bottom of the discharge hole is rotationally connected with a discharge hole valve, the top of the second crushing box is fixedly provided with a water tank, the top of the second crushing box is fixedly connected with a first crushing box, the top of the first crushing box is fixedly provided with a conveying auger, the bottom of the conveying auger is fixedly provided with a fixing frame, the left side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the right side of the first crushing box, the top of the conveying auger is fixedly provided with a waste inlet, the lower end of the left side of the conveying auger is fixedly provided with a discharge hole, the outer wall of the discharge hole is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first crushing box, and the outer wall of the left side of the conveying auger is fixedly provided with a motor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a building rubbish crushing device.
Background
In the prior art, the crushing of the construction waste is generally performed by the crushing box and the crushing roller arranged in the crushing box, so that the construction waste is crushed, but as some construction waste is spherical concrete or cylindrical concrete, the construction waste is difficult to crush and is easy to rotate between the two crushing rollers so that the construction waste cannot be crushed, and along with the development of scientific technology, the improvement of the living standard of people is achieved, and the requirements of people on the convenience and practicality of the development of things are higher and higher.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN214637185U discloses a construction waste crushing apparatus, which comprises a stone crusher, a conveyor, a supporting rod, a joint, a moving wheel, a vertical plate, a positioning plate, a door, a transition bucket and a baffle, wherein the conveyor is arranged at the lower part of the stone crusher, the supporting rod is connected with the side surface of the conveyor, the moving wheels are connected with the two sides of the bucket, the bottom plate of the bucket is connected with the lower part of the vertical plate, the bucket is connected with the upper part of the vertical plate, the right side of the vertical plate is provided with a transverse plate, the right side of the positioning plate is connected with the convex plate of the supporting rod through a rotating shaft, the lower surface of the positioning plate is attached to the transverse plate, the lower part of the positioning plate is provided with a positioning insertion plate, and the positioning insertion plate is inserted into the transverse plate.
The following problems exist in the prior art:
in the prior art, some construction waste is spherical concrete or cylindrical concrete, so that the construction waste is difficult to crush, the construction waste can easily rotate between two crushing rollers and cannot be crushed, and larger dust is easily generated in the garbage crushing process.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a construction waste crushing device which aims to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a building rubbish reducing mechanism, includes the second crushing case, the bottom fixed mounting of second crushing case has the supporting leg, the quantity of supporting leg is four, the bottom fixed mounting of second crushing case has the discharge gate, the bottom rotation of discharge gate is connected with the discharge gate valve, the top fixed mounting of second crushing case has the water tank, one side fixed mounting of water tank upper end has the water inlet, the upper end of water inlet is rotated and is installed the water inlet spiral cover, the first crushing case of top fixedly connected with of second crushing case, the top fixed mounting of first crushing case carries the auger, the bottom fixed mounting of carrying the auger has the mount, the left side of mount and the right side fixed connection of first crushing case, the top fixed mounting of carrying the auger has the rubbish import, the lower extreme fixed mounting of carrying the auger left side has the feed opening, the outer wall of feed opening and the inner wall fixed connection of first crushing case, the outer wall fixed mounting of carrying the auger left side has motor one.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the rotary shaft on the right side of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotary rod, and the outer wall of the rotary rod is fixedly provided with a helical blade.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the water tank is characterized in that a water pump is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water tank, water pipes are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the water pump, a water pumping port is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water pipe, the outer wall of the water pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first crushing box, and a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the water tank.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the upper end of the left inner wall of the first crushing box is fixedly provided with a protective cover, the upper end of the left inner wall of the first crushing box is fixedly provided with a spray head which is positioned in the protective cover, and the left side of the spray head is fixedly connected with the right side of the upper end of the water pipe.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the outer wall fixed mounting of first crushing case upper end has motor two, the rotation axis of motor two lower extreme is connected with the inner wall rotation of first crushing case, the outer wall fixedly connected with of rotation axis is first crushing roller.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the top fixed mounting of case is smashed to the second has the motor III, the bottom of the three lower extreme rotation axles of motor and the bottom rotation connection of the interior chamber of case is smashed to the second, the outer wall fixedly connected with gear train of three lower extreme rotation axles of motor, the outer wall of the three lower extreme rotation axles of motor just is located the lower extreme fixedly connected with second crushing roller of gear train.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. the utility model provides a construction waste crushing device, which adopts a conveying auger, a motor I and spiral blades to be matched with each other, a rotating shaft at the front end of the motor I is used for driving a rotating rod, the rotating rod drives the spiral blades, then waste to be crushed is poured into the conveying auger from a waste inlet, the poured waste is brought to a blanking opening by the rotation of the spiral blades, and enters a first crushing box from the blanking opening, so that the effects of stable and smooth feeding and no blockage are achieved, and the problems that the waste in the crushing box is blocked and cannot freely and smoothly fall down to a crushing roller are solved.
2. The utility model provides a construction waste crushing device, which adopts the mutual coordination among a water tank, a water pump and a spray head, wherein the water in the water tank is pumped out through the water pump and conveyed to the spray head through a water pipe, and then the spray head sprays water to reduce dust on construction waste fed into a first crushing box, and dust generated in the subsequent crushing process can be reduced, so that the effect of reducing dust is achieved, and the problem that larger dust is easy to generate in the garbage crushing process is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front view of the present utility model in a cut-away configuration;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first pulverizing roller according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second pulverizing roll according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a second pulverizing box; 11. support legs; 2. a first pulverizing box; 3. a water tank; 31. a water pumping port; 32. a water pump; 33. a water pipe; 34. a spray head; 35. a protective cover; 36. a filter screen; 4. a discharge port; 41. a discharge port valve; 5. conveying the auger; 51. a waste inlet; 52. a feed opening; 53. a first motor; 54. a fixing frame; 55. a helical blade; 6. a first pulverizing roller; 61. a second motor; 7. a second pulverizing roller; 71. a third motor; 72. a gear set.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a construction waste crushing device, which comprises a second crushing box 1, wherein the bottom of the second crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with supporting legs 11, the number of the supporting legs 11 is four, the bottom of the second crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with a discharge port 4, the bottom of the discharge port 4 is rotationally connected with a discharge port valve 41, the top of the second crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with a water tank 3, one side of the upper end of the water tank 3 is fixedly provided with a water inlet, the upper end of the water inlet is rotationally provided with a water inlet spiral cover, the top of the second crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a first crushing box 2, the top of the first crushing box 2 is fixedly provided with a conveying auger 5, the bottom of the conveying auger 5 is fixedly provided with a fixing frame 54, the left side of the fixing frame 54 is fixedly connected with the right side of the first crushing box 2, the top of the conveying auger 5 is fixedly provided with a waste inlet 51, the lower end of the left side of the conveying auger 5 is fixedly provided with a discharging port 52, the outer wall of the discharging port 52 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first crushing box 2, and the outer wall of the left side of the conveying auger 5 is fixedly provided with a motor 53.
In this embodiment, the rotation shaft at the front end of the motor 53 drives the rotating rod, the garbage to be crushed is poured into the conveying auger 5 from the garbage inlet 51, the poured garbage is brought into the blanking opening 52 by the conveying auger 5, and enters the first crushing box 2 from the blanking opening 52, so that the effects of stable and smooth feeding and no blockage are achieved, and the problem that the garbage in the crushing box is blocked and cannot freely and smoothly fall to the crushing roller is solved.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the rotation axis fixedly connected with bull stick on motor one 53 right side, the outer wall fixed mounting of bull stick has helical blade 55, the upper end fixed mounting of water tank 3 has water pump 32, the upper and lower both ends fixedly connected with water pipe 33 of water pump 32, the lower extreme fixedly connected with pumping mouth 31 of water pipe 33, the outer wall of water pipe 33 and the inner wall fixed connection of first crushing case 2, the upper end fixed mounting of water tank 3 inner wall has filter screen 36, the upper end fixed mounting of the left side inner wall of first crushing case 2 has protection casing 35, the upper end of the left side inner wall of first crushing case 2 just is located the inside fixed mounting of protection casing 35 has shower nozzle 34, the left side of shower nozzle 34 and the right side fixed connection of water pipe 33 upper end.
In this embodiment, the water in the water tank 3 is pumped out by the water pumping port 31 through the water pump 32, the pumped water is transported to the spray head 34 by the water pipe 33, the spray head 34 sprays the water, the construction waste fed into the first crushing box 2 is dusted, the effect of dustfall is achieved, the protective cover 35 plays a protective role on the spray head 34, when the water in the water tank 3 runs out, the water inlet spiral cover on the water inlet at the top of the water tank 3 is opened, water is added into the water tank 3, in the water adding process, the water is filtered through the filter screen 36 fixedly mounted at the upper end of the inner wall of the water tank 3, the water pipe is prevented from being blocked, and the filtering effect is achieved.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the outer wall fixed mounting of first crushing case 2 upper end has motor two 61, the rotation axis of motor two 61 lower extreme rotates with the inner wall of first crushing case 2 to be connected, the outer wall fixedly connected with first crushing roller 6 of rotation axis, the top fixed mounting of second crushing case 1 has motor three 71, the bottom of motor three 71 lower extreme rotation axis rotates with the bottom of the inner chamber of second crushing case 1 to be connected, the outer wall fixedly connected with gear train 72 of motor three 71 lower extreme rotation axis, the outer wall of motor three 71 lower extreme rotation axis just is located the lower extreme fixedly connected with second crushing roller 7 of gear train 72.
In this embodiment, drive fixed connection's first crushing roller 6 on the rotation axis outer wall through motor two 61, make first crushing roller 6 smash construction waste, reach preliminary kibbling effect, the rubbish of being smashed preliminarily can enter into second crushing case 1, the motor three 71 of 1 top fixed mounting of smashing the case with the second starts, drive the gear train 72 of fixed mounting on the motor three 71 rotation axis outer wall and rotate, the rotation of whole gear train 72 drives whole second crushing roller 7 and works, smash construction waste for the second time, the effect of more thoroughly smashing has been reached.
The working principle of the construction waste crushing device is specifically described below.
When the device is used, as shown in fig. 1-4, the motor I53 is started, the rotating shaft at the front end of the motor I53 drives the rotating rod, the rotating rod drives the spiral blade 55, then the garbage to be crushed is poured into the conveying auger 5 from the garbage inlet 51, the poured garbage is rotationally brought into the blanking port 52 by the spiral blade 55, and enters the first crushing box 2 from the blanking port 52, so that the effects of stable and smooth feeding and no blockage are achieved, when the material enters the conveying auger 5, the water pump 32 is started, the water pump 32 pumps water in the water tank 3 out from the water pumping port 31, the pumped water is conveyed to the spray head 34 by the water pipe 33, the spray head 34 sprays water out, dust is reduced on the construction garbage conveyed into the first crushing box 2, the dust is reduced, the protective cover 35 plays a role in protecting the spray head 34, when the water in the water tank 3 is used up, opening a water inlet spiral cover on a water inlet at the top of the water tank 3, adding water into the water tank 3, filtering water through a filter screen 36 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the water tank 3 in the water adding process, preventing a water pipe from being blocked, playing a filtering effect, primarily crushing building rubbish after dust fall by a first crushing roller 6, starting a motor II 61, driving the first crushing roller 6 fixedly connected with the outer wall of a rotating shaft by the motor II 61, enabling the first crushing roller 6 to crush the building rubbish to achieve the primary crushing effect, enabling the primarily crushed rubbish to enter a second crushing box 1, starting a motor III 71 fixedly arranged at the top of the second crushing box 1, driving a gear set 72 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the motor III 71 to rotate, driving the whole second crushing roller 7 to work by the rotation of the whole gear set 72, secondarily crushing the building rubbish, the effect of more thoroughly smashing is achieved, dust generated in the smashing process can be reduced by water sprayed out of the spray nozzle 34, smashed garbage can enter the discharge port 4 through the guide of the inclined plate, after smashing work is finished, the discharge port valve 41 is opened, the smashed garbage can be cleaned, and therefore the using experience of the device is greatly improved, and the demands of people are met.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (6)
1. Building rubbish reducing mechanism, including second crushing case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a garbage smashing device, including first crushing case (1), second crushing case (1)'s bottom fixed mounting has supporting leg (11), the quantity of supporting leg (11) is four, the bottom fixed mounting of second crushing case (1) has discharge gate valve (41) and is connected with in the bottom rotation of discharge gate (4), the top fixed mounting of second crushing case (1) has water tank (3), one side fixed mounting of water tank (3) upper end has the water inlet, the upper end of water inlet rotates and installs the water inlet spiral cover, the top fixedly connected with first crushing case (2) of second crushing case (1), the top fixed mounting of first crushing case (2) carries auger (5), the bottom fixed mounting of carrying auger (5) has mount (54), the left side of mount (54) and the right side fixed connection of first crushing case (2), the top fixed mounting of carrying auger (5) has water tank (51), the lower extreme fixed mounting of carrying auger (5) left side has a lower extreme (52), the outer wall fixed mounting of a lower auger (52) and a fixed mounting of first crushing case (52), outer wall (52) of the outer wall fixed mounting of a waste (52).
2. A construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft on the right side of the motor I (53) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a spiral blade (55).
3. A construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that a water pump (32) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water tank (3), water pipes (33) are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the water pump (32), a water pumping port (31) is fixedly connected to the lower end of each water pipe (33), the outer wall of each water pipe (33) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first crushing box (2), and a filter screen (36) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the water tank (3).
4. A construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end fixed mounting of the left side inner wall of first crushing case (2) has protection casing (35), the upper end of the left side inner wall of first crushing case (2) just is located the inside fixed mounting of protection casing (35) and has shower nozzle (34), the left side of shower nozzle (34) is with the right side fixed connection of water pipe (33) upper end.
5. A construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall fixed mounting of first crushing case (2) upper end has motor two (61), the rotation axis of motor two (61) lower extreme is connected with the inner wall rotation of first crushing case (2), the outer wall fixedly connected with of rotation axis is first crushing roller (6).
6. A construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of second crushing case (1) has motor III (71), the bottom of motor III (71) lower extreme rotation axis is rotated with the bottom of second crushing case (1) inner chamber and is connected, the outer wall fixedly connected with gear train (72) of motor III (71) lower extreme rotation axis, the outer wall of motor III (71) lower extreme rotation axis just is located the lower extreme fixedly connected with second crushing roller (7) of gear train (72).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321185237.2U CN220048447U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321185237.2U CN220048447U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220048447U true CN220048447U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
Family
ID=88786488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321185237.2U Active CN220048447U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220048447U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-16 CN CN202321185237.2U patent/CN220048447U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231212 Address after: 830002 Floor 3, Building 1, Yard 3, Karamay West Road, Sayback District, Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee after: Zhongshang Urban Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 41-210, Yingchun Road, Baijiantan District, Karamay, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, 834000 Patentee before: Karamay Tongjin Building Materials Co.,Ltd. |