CN219248921U - Solar heat supply aquatic product cultivation greenhouse - Google Patents
Solar heat supply aquatic product cultivation greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN219248921U CN219248921U CN202320387830.9U CN202320387830U CN219248921U CN 219248921 U CN219248921 U CN 219248921U CN 202320387830 U CN202320387830 U CN 202320387830U CN 219248921 U CN219248921 U CN 219248921U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 136
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 18
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001482311 Trionychidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 but not limited to Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021424 microcrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a solar heat supply aquatic product cultivation greenhouse, which comprises a greenhouse main body, a heat supply unit and a water collection unit, wherein the heat supply unit is arranged on the greenhouse main body; the greenhouse body is internally provided with a first cultivation room and a second cultivation room from top to bottom in sequence, the heat supply unit comprises a solar heat collection device and a heat storage device which are circularly connected, and the heat storage device is connected with the second cultivation room; the water collecting unit comprises a sinking water collecting tank and a filtering device, wherein the inlet end of the sinking water collecting tank is connected with the first culture chamber and the second culture chamber through a first water inlet pipe and a second water inlet pipe respectively, the outlet end of the sinking water collecting tank is connected with the filtering device, and the filtering device is connected with the first culture chamber and the heat storage device through a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe respectively. The utility model can realize the cultivation of different aquatic products, has stable product yield, adopts solar energy to continuously supply heat, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and is beneficial to reducing the production cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and relates to a solar heat supply aquaculture greenhouse.
Background
In the existing industrialized aquaculture pond, the culture temperature environment of part of aquatic organisms needs to be strictly controlled, for example, the culture of young soft-shelled turtles should keep the water temperature of the culture pond between 28 ℃ and 30 ℃ and the room temperature between 33 ℃ and 35 ℃, and aiming at the greenhouse culture of the aquatic organisms, a power generation system made of materials such as coal, polysilicon or microcrystalline silicon is generally adopted to keep the water temperature, so that the production cost is increased, and the environmental pollution is caused.
In addition to the water temperature, the cleanliness of the water in the culture greenhouse is also critical for the healthy growth of aquatic organisms. If various activities of fishes and the existence of humus cause turbidity of water bodies, the respiration of the fishes is affected, and even suspended matters and the like in the water bodies easily enter the digestive system of the fishes, different diseases of the fishes are caused, and the fishes die.
However, it is still a major challenge for the existing cultivation greenhouse to meet the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection as well as providing a good growing environment for organisms. Therefore, how to ensure the constant temperature in the culture greenhouse and clean and clear water body is an important research aspect of the modernization of aquaculture.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the solar heat supply aquatic product cultivation greenhouse which can realize cultivation of different aquatic products, has stable product yield, adopts solar energy to continuously supply heat, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and is beneficial to reducing production cost.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a solar heat supply aquatic product cultivation greenhouse, which comprises a greenhouse main body, a heat supply unit and a water collection unit, wherein the heat supply unit is arranged on the greenhouse main body;
the greenhouse body is internally provided with a first cultivation room and a second cultivation room from top to bottom in sequence, the heat supply unit comprises a solar heat collection device and a heat storage device which are circularly connected, and the heat storage device is connected with the second cultivation room;
the water collecting unit comprises a sinking water collecting tank and a filtering device, wherein the inlet end of the sinking water collecting tank is connected with the first culture chamber and the second culture chamber through a first water inlet pipe and a second water inlet pipe respectively, the outlet end of the sinking water collecting tank is connected with the filtering device, and the filtering device is connected with the first culture chamber and the heat storage device through a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe respectively.
According to the utility model, the first culture chamber and the second culture chamber are arranged in the aquatic product culture greenhouse, so that the culture of different aquatic products is realized, the product yield is stable, the water in the first culture chamber and the water in the second culture chamber are collected into the sinking water collecting pond, and the water is recycled after being filtered, so that the water utilization rate is improved; meanwhile, solar energy is utilized for heating, when the water backflow to the second cultivation room is heated, so that the temperature environment for aquatic product growth is guaranteed, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the heat storage device is used for storing heat, continuous heat supply is realized, and the cost is lower.
In the utility model, water in the first culture room enters the sinking water collecting tank through the first water inlet pipe, flows into the filtering device for filtering, and flows back into the first culture room through the first branch pipe to form a water circulation system between the first culture room and the sinking water collecting tank; the water in the second cultivation room enters the sinking water collecting tank through the second water inlet pipe, flows into the filtering device for filtering, flows into the heat storage device from the second branch pipe for heat exchange, and flows back into the second cultivation room after temperature rise, so that a water circulation system among the first cultivation room, the sinking water collecting tank and the heat supply unit is formed, and the utilization rate of the water circulation system is improved.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a substrate layer is arranged in the first cultivation room, the substrate layer is used for planting plants, holes are formed in the substrate layer, a water collecting plate is arranged below the substrate layer, a water outlet is formed in the water collecting plate, and the water outlet is communicated with the first water inlet pipe.
In the utility model, holes are arranged in the substrate layer, water in the first culture chamber can permeate through the substrate layer and is enriched in the water collecting plate below the substrate layer, and then flows into the first water inlet pipe through the water outlet of the water collecting plate so as to circulate water between the first culture chamber and the sinking water collecting tank.
It should be noted that the material of the matrix layer is not particularly limited or restricted, and sand, gravel or their mixture, which are well known to those skilled in the art, may be used, and artificial synthetic matrix including, but not limited to, rock wool, foam, porous ceramsite, etc. may be used. The substrate layer in the utility model is not limited to be composed of the above materials, and can be replaced arbitrarily as long as the materials with the same or similar functions can be realized, and the technical scheme obtained after replacement also falls into the protection scope and the disclosure scope of the utility model.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a spray pipe is further arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the first culture chamber, the inlet end of the spray pipe is connected with the first branch pipe, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on one side, close to the substrate layer, of the spray pipe, and the nozzles are used for irrigating plants on the substrate layer.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the inner cavity of the second culture chamber is movably provided with a net catching layer, at least two lifting rings are arranged along the edge of the net catching layer, lifting ropes are wound on the lifting rings, and one ends of the lifting ropes, which are far away from the lifting rings, extend out of the second culture chamber and are used for driving the net catching layer to lift.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, at least two driving components are arranged on the top outer wall of the second culture room, the driving components are in transmission connection with the lifting ropes, and the driving components drive the lifting ropes to zoom so as to enable the net catching layer to lift.
The second habitat of the present utility model may be used for the cultivation of aquatic animals including, but not limited to, fish, shrimp or soft-shelled turtle and the like. In the use, firstly put into the bottom of second breed room with catching the stratum reticulare, wait to breed the indoor aquatic animal of aquatic and grow to required size after, adopt drive assembly drive lifting rope shrink to drive and catch the stratum reticulare and receive the net and catch, after finishing catching, adopt drive assembly drive lifting rope to lengthen, with the stratum reticulare of catching put into the second again and wait to catch, improved and catched the convenience.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the peripheral wall of the second culture room is also wrapped with an insulating layer.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outlet end of the filtering device is provided with a water outlet pipeline, the water outlet pipeline is provided with a three-way regulating valve, and the three-way regulating valve is used for communicating the water outlet pipeline with the first branch pipe or communicating the water outlet pipeline with the second branch pipe.
In the use process, a worker can adjust the opening and closing of the three-way regulating valve according to actual conditions, when the first indoor aquatic products are irrigated, the three-way regulating valve is used for communicating a water outlet pipeline with the first branch pipe, and filtered water is sent into the spray pipe of the first chamber through the first branch pipe; when the water in the second culture room is replenished or replaced, the three-way regulating valve is used for communicating the water outlet pipeline with the second branch pipe, and the filtered water is sent into the heat storage device for heat exchange so as to be sent into the second culture room after the water temperature is regulated.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, at least two filter layers are arranged in the filter device from top to bottom, adsorption particles are filled in the filter layers, and the particle sizes of the adsorption particles are sequentially reduced from top to bottom.
The utility model is not particularly limited to the adsorption particles filled in the filter layer, and gravel and activated carbon which are well known to those skilled in the art can be adopted to filter out large organisms, excrement, suspended particles and the like in water, so that the circulating water meets the aquaculture requirement.
It should be noted that, according to the actual situation, a person skilled in the art may add a disinfection mechanism, such as ultraviolet or ozone disinfection, to disinfect the circulating water, so as to improve the quality of the circulating water.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the greenhouse body is provided with a transparent roof, the cross section of the transparent roof is of a semicircular structure, and the transparent roof is also provided with a sunshade roller shutter.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of ventilation windows are also arranged on the peripheral wall of the greenhouse main body, and an exhaust fan is arranged in each ventilation window.
According to the utility model, the transparent roof is arranged, so that the illumination in the cultivation greenhouse is facilitated, the opening of the sunshade roller shutter is opened according to the cultivation illumination demand of aquatic organisms, and in addition, the cultivation greenhouse is provided with a plurality of ventilation windows so as to ensure stable ventilation and illumination in the greenhouse.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the solar heat supply aquatic product cultivation greenhouse, the first cultivation room and the second cultivation room are arranged in the solar heat supply aquatic product cultivation greenhouse, cultivation of different aquatic products is achieved, the product yield is stable, water in the first cultivation room and water in the second cultivation room are collected into the sinking water collecting pond, and the water is recycled after being filtered, so that the water utilization rate is improved; meanwhile, solar energy is utilized for heating, when the water backflow to the second cultivation room is heated, so that the temperature environment for aquatic product growth is guaranteed, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the heat storage device is used for storing heat, continuous heat supply is realized, and the cost is lower.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a solar heat-supply aquatic product cultivation greenhouse according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first cultivation room according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second cultivation room according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Wherein 1-a greenhouse body; 2-a transparent roof; 3-a solar heat collection device; 4-a heat storage device; 5-a first culture chamber; 6-a second culture chamber; 7-sinking a water collecting tank; 8-a first water inlet pipe; 9-a second water inlet pipe; 10-a filtration device; 11-a water outlet pipeline; 12-a first branch pipe; 13-a second branch; 14-a substrate layer; 15-a water collecting plate; 16-spraying pipes; 17-a net catching layer; 18-hoisting ropes; 19-sunshade roller shutter; 20-a ventilation window; 21-an exhaust fan; 22-three-way regulating valve.
Detailed Description
It is to be understood that in the description of the present utility model, the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present utility model necessarily includes the necessary piping, conventional valves and general pumping equipment for achieving process integrity, but the foregoing is not a major innovation of the present utility model, and that the present utility model is not particularly limited thereto as the layout may be added by themselves based on the process flow and the equipment configuration options.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In some embodiments, the utility model provides a solar heat supply aquatic product cultivation greenhouse, as shown in fig. 1, comprising a greenhouse main body 1, a heat supply unit and a water collection unit. The greenhouse is characterized in that a first culture room 5 and a second culture room 6 are sequentially arranged in the greenhouse body 1 from top to bottom, the heat supply unit comprises a solar heat collection device 3 and a heat storage device 4 which are in circulating connection, and the heat storage device 4 is connected with the second culture room 6. The water collecting unit comprises a sinking water collecting tank 7 and a filtering device 10, wherein the inlet end of the sinking water collecting tank 7 is connected with the first culture chamber 5 and the second culture chamber 6 through a first water inlet pipe 8 and a second water inlet pipe 9 respectively, the outlet end of the sinking water collecting tank 7 is connected with the filtering device 10, and the filtering device 10 is also connected with the first culture chamber 5 and the heat storage device 4 through a first branch pipe 12 and a second branch pipe 13 respectively.
In the utility model, water in the first culture chamber 5 enters the sinking water collecting tank 7 through the first water inlet pipe 8, flows into the filtering device 10 for filtering, and flows back into the first culture chamber 5 through the first branch pipe 12 to form a water circulation system between the first culture chamber 5 and the sinking water collecting tank 7; the water in the second culture chamber 6 enters the sinking water collecting tank 7 through the second water inlet pipe 9, flows into the filtering device 10 for filtering, flows into the heat storage device 4 for heat exchange through the second branch pipe 13, and flows back into the second culture chamber 6 after temperature rise, so that a water circulation system among the first culture chamber 5, the sinking water collecting tank 7 and the heat supply unit is formed, and the utilization rate of the water circulation system is improved. The first culturing room 5 of the present utility model can be used for soilless culturing plants including but not limited to vegetables, ornamental flowers, etc., and the second culturing room 6 can be used for culturing aquatic animals including but not limited to fish, shrimp, soft-shelled turtle, etc.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, a substrate layer 14 is disposed in the first cultivation room 5, the substrate layer 14 is used for planting plants, holes are formed in the substrate layer 14, a water collecting plate 15 is disposed below the substrate layer 14, and a water outlet is formed in the water collecting plate 15 and is communicated with the first water inlet pipe 8.
In the utility model, holes are arranged in the substrate layer 14, water in the first culture chamber 5 can permeate through the substrate layer 14 and is enriched in the water collecting plate 15 below the substrate layer 14, and then flows into the first water inlet pipe 8 through the water outlet of the water collecting plate 15 so as to circulate water between the first culture chamber 5 and the sinking water collecting tank 7.
The material of the matrix layer 14 is not particularly limited or restricted in the present utility model, and sand, gravel or a mixture thereof well known to those skilled in the art may be used, and artificial matrices including, but not limited to, rock wool, foamed plastic, porous ceramic particles, etc. may be used.
In some embodiments, a spray pipe 16 is further disposed at the top of the inner cavity of the first cultivation room 5, an inlet end of the spray pipe 16 is connected to the first branch pipe 12, and a plurality of nozzles are disposed on a side, close to the substrate layer 14, of the spray pipe 16, and are used for irrigating plants on the substrate layer 14. In the utility model, the clean water filtered by the filtering device 10 enters the spray pipe 16 through the first branch pipe 12 and is distributed to each nozzle for irrigation of plants, so that the growth requirement of the plants is met.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, a net capturing layer 17 is movably disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the second culturing chamber 6, at least two lifting rings are disposed along the edge of the net capturing layer 17, lifting ropes 18 are wound on the lifting rings, and one ends of the lifting ropes 18 away from the lifting rings extend out of the second culturing chamber 6 and are used for driving the net capturing layer 17 to lift.
In some embodiments, at least two driving components are arranged on the top outer wall of the second culture room 6, the driving components are in transmission connection with the lifting ropes 18, and the driving components drive the lifting ropes 18 to zoom so that the net catching layer 17 is lifted. In the use process of the utility model, firstly, the catching net layer 17 is placed at the bottom of the second culture room 6, after aquatic animals in the culture room grow to a required size, the driving component is adopted to drive the lifting rope 18 to shrink so as to drive the catching net layer 17 to collect nets for catching, and after the catching is finished, the driving component is adopted to drive the lifting rope 18 to lengthen so as to place the catching net layer 17 into the second culture room 6 again for catching.
In some embodiments, the outer peripheral wall of the second culturing room 6 is further covered with an insulating layer.
In some embodiments, the outlet end of the filtering device 10 is provided with a water outlet pipeline 11, and the water outlet pipeline 11 is provided with a three-way regulating valve 22, and the three-way regulating valve 22 is used for communicating the water outlet pipeline 11 with the first branch pipe 12 or is used for communicating the water outlet pipeline 11 with the second branch pipe 13.
In the use process, a worker can adjust the opening and closing of the three-way regulating valve 22 according to actual conditions, when irrigation of water products in the first culture room 5 is carried out, the three-way regulating valve 22 is used for communicating the water outlet pipeline 11 with the first branch pipe 12, and filtered water is sent into the spray pipe 16 of the first chamber through the first branch pipe 12; when the water in the second culture room 6 is replenished or replaced, the three-way regulating valve 22 is used for communicating the water outlet pipeline 11 with the second branch pipe 13, and the filtered water is sent into the heat storage device 4 for heat exchange so as to be sent into the second culture room 6 after the water temperature is regulated.
In some embodiments, at least two filter layers are disposed in the filter device 10 from top to bottom, and the filter layers are filled with adsorption particles, and the particle sizes of the adsorption particles are sequentially reduced from top to bottom.
The utility model is not particularly limited to the adsorption particles filled in the filter layer, and gravel and activated carbon which are well known to those skilled in the art can be adopted to filter out large organisms, excrement, suspended particles and the like in water, so that the circulating water meets the aquaculture requirement. According to the practical situation, a disinfection mechanism, such as ultraviolet or ozone disinfection, is added in the filtering device 10 to disinfect and sterilize the circulating water, thereby improving the quality of the circulating water and meeting the growth requirement of organisms.
In some embodiments, the top of the greenhouse body 1 is provided with a transparent roof 2, the cross section of the transparent roof 2 is in a semicircular structure, and the transparent roof 2 is also provided with a sunshade roller shutter 19.
In some embodiments, a plurality of ventilation windows 20 are further arranged on the peripheral wall of the greenhouse body 1, and an exhaust fan 21 is arranged in the ventilation windows 20.
The transparent roof 2 is arranged in the utility model, so that the illumination in the cultivation greenhouse is facilitated, the opening of the sunshade roller shutter 19 is opened according to the cultivation illumination requirement of aquatic organisms, and in addition, the cultivation greenhouse is provided with a plurality of ventilation windows 20 so as to ensure stable ventilation and illumination in the greenhouse.
The applicant declares that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and it should be apparent to those skilled in the art that any changes or substitutions that are easily conceivable within the technical scope of the present utility model disclosed by the present utility model fall within the scope of the present utility model and the disclosure.
Claims (10)
1. The solar heat supply aquatic product cultivation greenhouse is characterized by comprising a greenhouse main body, a heat supply unit and a water collection unit;
the greenhouse body is internally provided with a first cultivation room and a second cultivation room from top to bottom in sequence, the heat supply unit comprises a solar heat collection device and a heat storage device which are circularly connected, and the heat storage device is connected with the second cultivation room;
the water collecting unit comprises a sinking water collecting tank and a filtering device, wherein the inlet end of the sinking water collecting tank is connected with the first culture chamber and the second culture chamber through a first water inlet pipe and a second water inlet pipe respectively, the outlet end of the sinking water collecting tank is connected with the filtering device, and the filtering device is connected with the first culture chamber and the heat storage device through a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe respectively.
2. The solar heat supply aquatic product culture greenhouse of claim 1, wherein a substrate layer is arranged in the first culture chamber and used for planting plants, holes are formed in the substrate layer, a water collecting plate is arranged below the substrate layer, a water outlet is formed in the water collecting plate, and the water outlet is communicated with the first water inlet pipe.
3. The solar heat supply aquatic product culture greenhouse according to claim 2, wherein a spray pipe is further arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the first culture chamber, the inlet end of the spray pipe is connected with the first branch pipe, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on one side, close to the substrate layer, of the spray pipe, and the nozzles are used for irrigating plants on the substrate layer.
4. The solar heat supply aquatic product culture greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein a net capturing layer is movably arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the second culture chamber, at least two lifting rings are arranged along the edges of the net capturing layer, lifting ropes are wound on the lifting rings, and one ends, far away from the lifting rings, of the lifting ropes extend out of the second culture chamber and are used for driving the net capturing layer to lift.
5. The solar heat-supplying aquaculture greenhouse of claim 4, wherein at least two driving assemblies are arranged on the top outer wall of the second aquaculture chamber, the driving assemblies are in transmission connection with the lifting ropes, and the driving assemblies drive the lifting ropes to zoom so that the net catching layer is lifted.
6. The solar heat-supplying aquatic product culture greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the peripheral wall of the second culture chamber is further wrapped with a heat-insulating layer.
7. The solar heat supply aquatic product culture greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein an outlet end of the filtering device is provided with a water outlet pipeline, and a three-way regulating valve is arranged on the water outlet pipeline and is used for communicating the water outlet pipeline with the first branch pipe or communicating the water outlet pipeline with the second branch pipe.
8. The solar heat supply aquatic product culture greenhouse of claim 7, wherein at least two filter layers are arranged in the filter device from top to bottom, adsorption particles are filled in the filter layers, and the particle sizes of the adsorption particles are sequentially reduced from top to bottom.
9. The solar heat supply aquatic product culture greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein a transparent roof is arranged at the top of the greenhouse body, the cross section of the transparent roof is of a semicircular structure, and a sunshade roller shutter is further arranged on the transparent roof.
10. The solar heat supply aquatic product culture greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of ventilation windows are further arranged on the peripheral wall of the greenhouse body, and an exhaust fan is arranged in each ventilation window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320387830.9U CN219248921U (en) | 2023-03-01 | 2023-03-01 | Solar heat supply aquatic product cultivation greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320387830.9U CN219248921U (en) | 2023-03-01 | 2023-03-01 | Solar heat supply aquatic product cultivation greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219248921U true CN219248921U (en) | 2023-06-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320387830.9U Active CN219248921U (en) | 2023-03-01 | 2023-03-01 | Solar heat supply aquatic product cultivation greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219248921U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-01 CN CN202320387830.9U patent/CN219248921U/en active Active
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