A kind of drop aeration-type aquaculture pond
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquaculture, specifically a kind of drop aeration-type aquaculture pond.
Background technique
Aquaculture is the production activity of the lower breeding of artificial control, cultivation and harvest aquatic animals and plants, is commonly included in people
The overall process for forming aquatic products under work feeding management from seed, broadly may also comprise Enhancement of fishery resources.Aquaculture pond is
Most important production playground in culture fishery, the water surface area of aquaculture pond, water depth and its attached with being arranged
It applies and function all can greatly influence the quality and yield of aquatic products.It is most common in a kind of culture fishery of equipment for increasing oxygen content of water
Equipment and essential equipment.Its main function is that the oxygen content increased in water will not with the fish ensured in water
Anoxic, while can also inhibit the growth of anaerobic bacteria in water, prevent water is rotten from threatening Fish Survival environment, current oxygen-increasing device
Predominantly aerator, but being limited in that for this mode can make the water-soluble oxygen amount of different level in pond inconsistent;Simultaneously into
When row aquaculture, food-residue and excreta will cause the pollution of water body, need periodic cleaning, and existing aquaculture pond into
It is cumbersome when row cleaning, it needs fishes and shrimps therein first carrying out salvaging transfer, take time and effort.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of drop aeration-type aquaculture ponds, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of drop aeration-type aquaculture pond, including main tank body, the main tank body side are equipped with and change pond, the main pond
Right side is equipped with vertical partition wall in vivo, and partition wall will be separated into two cavitys inside main tank body be clean room on the right side of partition wall, partition wall is left
Side is cultivation chamber, and fan house is equipped at the top of partition wall, is equipped with blower in the fan house;In the clean room be equipped with guide plate,
Several unidirectional drop plates and a two-way drop plate;The two-way drop plate is below guide plate and is in clean room's horizontal direction
Middle part setting, several unidirectional drop plates are located at two-way drop plate or more two sides and are staggeredly fixed on partition wall and main tank body inner wall;
Water pump is equipped on the outside of main tank body, the water pump is located at main tank body two sides with pond is changed, and the input terminal of water pump, which is equipped with, to draw water
Pipe, drinking-water pipe front end pass through partition wall and protrude into cultivation it is intracavitary, be connected with circulation pipe, the circulation pipe front end in the output end of water pump
In hook solid and Open Side Down, and circulation pipe front opening is located at right above clean room;The main tank body side surface upper part is equipped with air
Compressor, the output end of air compressor, which is connected with to protrude into, cultivates intracavitary supply gas house steward, is equipped with level cultivating intracavitary top
The support frame in direction, support frame inner hollow and closed at both ends, support frame is fixed on main tank body inner wall, is set below support frame
Have it is multiple with the mutually perpendicular branch pipe of supplying gas of support frame, it is described to supply gas branch pipe and supply gas house steward is interconnected by support frame,
Multiple solarization air caps are offered in branch of supplying gas pipe outer wall, the solarization air cap is rounded;The partition wall middle and lower part is offered for cultivating
The opening that chamber is connected with clean room is equipped with strainer in opening;Thermometer is equipped in cultivation chamber inner sidewall lower part.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: described guide plate one end is fixed on partition wall, and the other end, which tilts down, to be set
It sets, guide plate is horizontal by 15 ° of angles.
As the utility model further preferred embodiment: the unidirectional drop plate and two-way drop plate upper surface Jun Pu
Equipped with biological membranous layer, the length of the unidirectional plate that drops is the 1/2 of two-way drop plate length.
As the utility model further preferred embodiment: the cultivation is intracavitary to be equipped with metal wire casing, the metal mesh
Case is located at outside drinking-water pipe, and the mesh diameter of metal wire casing is 0.3cm.
As the utility model further preferred embodiment: the tank floor of changing is located at main tank body subjacent,
The junction of pond and main tank body is changed in pond, changed equipped with gate, the gate is lift gate, is equipped with changing outside pond
Hydraulic press, the hydraulic press has protrudes into the telescopic rod changed inside pond in horizontal direction, is equipped with mobile network in telescopic rod front end,
The sink top that changes is sealing structure and is equipped with discharge outlet.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the present apparatus is unidirectionally fallen by being equipped in clean room
Water plate and two-way drop plate, impact water flow, increase time of contact, the area of water and air, and then improve molten in water
Oxygen amount avoids conventional aeration mode, and dissolved oxygen amount inconsistent situation in bring different level waters occurs, and greatly improves aquaculture pond
Interior Water quality, and using the setting for changing pond, the progress to carrying out changing water cleaning work in main tank body is greatly facilitated,
Water quality excellent in aquaculture pond is further ensured, there is very wide application prospect and promotional value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the front view of branch pipe of supplying gas in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that pond is changed in the utility model.
1- main tank body in figure, 2- change pond, 3- partition wall, 4- fan house, 5- blower, the clean room 6-, 7- cultivation chamber, 8- metal
Net cage, 9- drinking-water pipe, 10- water pump, 11- circulation pipe, 12- guide plate, 13- unidirectionally drop plate, the two-way drop plate of 14-, 15- air
Compressor, 16- supply gas house steward, 17- supply gas branch pipe, 18- support frame, 19- thermometer, 20- solarization air cap, 21- gate, and 22- is hydraulic
Machine, 23- telescopic rod, 24- mobile network.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of drop aeration-type aquaculture pond, including main tank body 1,
1 side of main tank body, which is equipped with, changes pond 2, and right side is equipped with vertical partition wall 3 in the main tank body 1, and partition wall 3 will be in main tank body 1
Part is divided into two cavitys, is clean room 6 on the right side of partition wall 3, is cultivation chamber 7 on the left of partition wall 3, fan house is equipped at the top of partition wall 3
4, the fan house 4 is interior to be equipped with blower 5, and the wind direction that blower 5 generates wind is horizontal direction;Guide plate is equipped in the clean room 6
12, several unidirectional drop plates 13 and a two-way drop plate 14, described 12 one end of guide plate are fixed on partition wall 3, the other end to
Under be obliquely installed, guide plate 12 is horizontal by 15 ° of angles;The two-way drop plate 14 is below guide plate 12 and in purification
Setting in the middle part of 6 horizontal direction of room, several unidirectional drop plates 13 are located at two-way about 14 two sides of drop plate and are staggeredly fixed on partition wall 3
On 1 inner wall of main tank body;The unidirectional drop plate 13 and two-way 14 upper surface of drop plate are equipped with biological membranous layer, unidirectional to drop
The length of plate 13 is the 1/2 of two-way 14 length of drop plate;It is equipped with water pump 10 on the outside of main tank body 1, the water pump 10 and changes pond 2
1 two sides of main tank body are located at, the input terminal of water pump 10 is equipped with drinking-water pipe 9, and 9 front end of drinking-water pipe passes through partition wall 3 and protrudes into cultivation
In chamber 7, it is equipped with metal wire casing 8 in cultivation chamber 7, the metal wire casing 8 is located at outside drinking-water pipe 9, the mesh of metal wire casing 8
Diameter is 0.3cm, is connected with circulation pipe 11 in the output end of water pump 10,11 front end of circulation pipe in hook solid and be open to
Under, 11 front opening of circulation pipe is located at right above clean room 6;1 side surface upper part of main tank body is equipped with air compressor 15, air
The output end of compressor 15 is connected with the supply gas house steward 16 protruded into cultivation chamber 7, is equipped with horizontal direction in cultivation 7 internal upper part of chamber
Support frame 18,19 inner hollow of support frame and closed at both ends, support frame 19 is fixed on 1 inner wall of main tank body, under support frame 19
Side is equipped with the multiple and mutually perpendicular branch pipe 17 of supplying gas of support frame 19, and the branch pipe 17 of supplying gas passes through support frame with supply gas house steward 16
19 interconnect, and multiple solarization air caps 20 are offered on 17 outer wall of branch pipe supplying gas, the solarization air cap 20 is rounded;Carry out cultivation work
When making, aeration can be carried out to water in cultivation chamber 7 by air compressor 15 and pipeline and oxygen is sent to improve dissolved oxygen in water, utilize water pump
10, which will cultivate the circulation of the water in chamber 7, extracts in feeding clean room 6, and 3 middle and lower part of partition wall is offered for cultivating chamber 7 and purification
The opening that room 6 is connected, is equipped with strainer in opening, and water pump reaches in clean room 6 from the water that cultivation chamber 7 extracts through circulation pipe 11
When side falls, water flow can be impacted by the plate that drops, increase time of contact, the area of water and air, and then improve in water
Dissolved oxygen amount, and by the setting of biological membranous layer on drop plate, organic matter in water of degrading decomposes organic matter in cotton-shaped miscellaneous
Object is simultaneously retained in clean room 6, guarantees water quality in cultivation chamber 7, and water pump 10 passes through metal wire casing 8 to big in work of drawing water
The sundries of grain is filtered, and avoids the feed launched from entering and mechanical breakdown occurs in water pump, guarantee the normal operation of equipment, also together
When avoid the waste of feed;It is equipped with thermometer 19 in cultivation 7 inner sidewall lower part of chamber, is monitored in cultivation chamber 7 by thermometer 19
Water temperature can start the wind that blower 5 generates horizontal direction, flow into the water sent out out of circulation pipe 11 when finding water temperature over-high
Row wind cooling temperature lowering keeps water temperature at a suitable temperature;
2 bottom surface of pond of changing is located at 1 subjacent of main tank body, in the connection for changing in pond 2, changing pond 2 Yu main tank body 1
Place is equipped with gate 21, and the gate 21 is lift gate, hydraulic press 22 is equipped with outside pond 2 changing, the hydraulic press 22 has
There is the telescopic rod 23 for protruding into change inside pond 2 in horizontal direction, is equipped with mobile network 24 in 23 front end of telescopic rod, it is described to change pond 2
Top is sealing structure and is equipped with discharge outlet;When entirety in progress main tank body 1 changes water, gate 21 is opened, is drained in main tank body 1
When, the channel that the fishes and shrimps of cultivation chamber 7 can be unfolded by gate 21, which enters, to be changed in pond 2, is drained, clearly to main tank body 1
After the completion of reason, water can be added into main tank body 1 again, the fishes and shrimps changed in pond 2 can reenter in main tank body 1, and to avoid
Fishes and shrimps delay is changed in pond 2, the displacement of mobile network 24 can be made to drive fishes and shrimps, and then guarantee fish by starting hydraulic press 22
Shrimp enters in main tank body 1, after the completion of driving, can closed shutter 21, and then guarantee to change water body environment in pond 2 not by cultivation chamber
Water pollution in 7.
The working principle of the utility model is: the present apparatus in clean room 6 by being equipped with unidirectional drop plate 13 and two-way falling
Water plate 14, impacts water flow, increases time of contact, the area of water and air, and then improve the dissolved oxygen amount in water, avoids often
Aeration mode is advised, dissolved oxygen amount inconsistent situation in bring different level waters occurs, and greatly improves the water body matter in aquaculture pond
Amount, and using the setting for changing pond 2, the progress to carrying out changing water cleaning work in main tank body 1 is greatly facilitated, is further protected
Water quality excellent in aquaculture pond has been demonstrate,proved, there is very wide application prospect and promotional value.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.