CN219068867U - Rotary tillage seedling burying, film spreading and soil covering transplanter for single-ridge double-row radix astragali and radix codonopsis - Google Patents
Rotary tillage seedling burying, film spreading and soil covering transplanter for single-ridge double-row radix astragali and radix codonopsis Download PDFInfo
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- CN219068867U CN219068867U CN202223506922.9U CN202223506922U CN219068867U CN 219068867 U CN219068867 U CN 219068867U CN 202223506922 U CN202223506922 U CN 202223506922U CN 219068867 U CN219068867 U CN 219068867U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a deflection type single-ridge double-row radix astragali and radix codonopsis rotary tillage seedling burying, film covering and soil covering transplanter, which comprises: a main frame; the deflection type suspension mechanism is arranged at the front end of the main frame and is used for connecting with traction equipment when the equipment is positioned on different paths of a single ridge; the fertilizing furrow opener and the furrow opener are arranged at the lower part of the front end of the main frame; the fertilizer box is arranged at the upper part of the front end of the main frame, and a fertilizer mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box; the seedling conveying mechanism is arranged on the main frame and is positioned at the rear side of the fertilizer box; the seedling box is arranged on the main frame and is positioned at the rear side of the seedling conveying mechanism; the rotary tillage soil taking and seedling burying and film edge earthing mechanism is arranged on the main frame and is positioned at the lower part of the seedling box; the film hanging component is arranged at the tail end of the main frame; two land wheels; the land wheel sequentially transmits power to the seedling conveying mechanism and the fertilizer discharging mechanism through the first power transmission mechanism; the rotary tillage soil taking and seedling burying mechanism and the film edge soil covering mechanism are connected with the power output end of the traction equipment in a matched manner through the second power transmission mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, in particular to a rotary tillage seedling burying, film spreading and soil covering transplanter for astragalus mongholicus and codonopsis in a deflection type single-ridge double-row mode.
Background
At present, the transplanting of Chinese medicinal materials astragalus root and dangshen seedlings is mostly carried out by firstly carrying out ditching by using machinery, then carrying out manual seedling throwing and soil covering, so that the labor intensity is high, the operation efficiency is low, the uniformity of plant spacing cannot be ensured, the soil moisture conservation is not facilitated, and the transplanting quality cannot be ensured. Therefore, transplanting machines capable of overcoming the technical problems appear in the market, however, the existing transplanting machines for Chinese medicinal materials astragalus membranaceus and radix codonopsis pilosulae seedlings are relatively large in size, large in turning radius of the land, not applicable to small-sized planting in hilly and mountain areas, but the small-sized astragalus membranaceus and radix codonopsis pilosulae transplanting machines applicable to hilly and mountain areas are not available in the market, meanwhile, the small-sized transplanting machines are limited by the large wheel distance of the existing four-wheel tractor, the distance between rows in the strokes of different paths cannot be guaranteed, the land is wasted, the land utilization rate is low, the seedling planting density is insufficient, and the medicinal material yield is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the utility model provides a deflection type single-ridge double-row radix astragali and radix codonopsis rotary tillage seedling burying, film covering and soil covering transplanter.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the swing type single-ridge double-row radix astragali and radix codonopsis rotary tillage seedling burying, film covering and soil covering transplanter comprises:
a main frame;
the deflection type suspension mechanism is arranged at the front end of the main frame and used for connecting with traction equipment when the equipment is positioned on different roads of a single ridge, so that the seedling transplanting row spacing between two adjacent ridges of a first stroke and a second stroke is ensured;
the fertilizing furrow opener and the furrow opener are arranged at the lower part of the front end of the main frame;
the fertilizer box is arranged at the upper part of the front end of the main frame, and a fertilizer mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box;
the seedling conveying mechanism is arranged on the main frame and is positioned at the rear side of the fertilizer box;
the seedling box is arranged on the main frame and is positioned at the rear side of the seedling conveying mechanism;
the rotary tillage soil taking and seedling burying and film edge earthing mechanism is arranged on the main frame and is positioned at the lower part of the seedling box;
the film hanging component is arranged at the tail end of the main frame;
the two land wheels are respectively arranged at two sides of the main frame;
the land wheel sequentially transmits power to the seedling conveying mechanism and the fertilizer discharging mechanism through the first power transmission mechanism; the rotary tillage soil taking and seedling burying mechanism and the film edge soil covering mechanism are connected with the power output end of the traction equipment in a matched manner through the second power transmission mechanism.
The pendulum suspension mechanism includes:
four deflection sliders are symmetrically arranged and are arranged on the vertical surface at the front end of the main frame;
the deflection sliding frame is cooperatively arranged on the deflection sliding device;
the hydraulic oil cylinder is horizontally arranged at the front end of the main frame, the tail of the hydraulic oil cylinder is matched and installed on the main frame, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is matched and connected with the deflection sliding frame;
and the three-point suspension assembly is arranged on the deflection sliding frame.
The yaw slider includes:
a mounting frame;
the cover plate is vertically arranged at one end of the mounting frame, is mounted with the mounting frame through a fastening bolt and is used for being mounted with the main frame;
two vertical rollers arranged left and right are arranged in the mounting frame;
two transverse rollers arranged up and down are arranged in the mounting frame and are positioned at one side of the two vertical rollers arranged left and right;
the two vertical rollers arranged left and right and the two horizontal rollers arranged up and down are clamped on four faces of a frame body rod piece of the deflection sliding frame and used for limiting the moving track of the deflection sliding frame.
The seedling feeding mechanism comprises:
the chain plate box consists of a front plate of the chain plate box, two side plates of the chain plate box and a rear plate of the chain plate box;
the Miao Lianban component is arranged in the chain plate box, and the whole width of the Miao Lianban component is 100cm wider than the width of the mulching film, so that the seedling transplanting can form outcrop cultivation.
The rotary tillage soil taking and seedling burying and film edge earthing mechanism comprises:
rotary tillage soil taking and seedling burying assembly;
the membrane edge earthing flow guiding component is arranged at the upper part of the rotary tillage soil taking and seedling burying component;
the soil covering and guiding assembly at the membrane edge is an inclined guide box, a soil sliding plate is arranged below the outlet end of the guide box, a guide groove is arranged on the soil sliding plate, and the outlet end of the guide groove corresponds to the edges of two sides of the mulching film on the membrane hanging assembly;
the rotary tillage soil taking and seedling burying assembly comprises:
the rotary tillage shaft is horizontally arranged and is matched and connected with the second power transmission mechanism;
two rotary tillers are arranged at the left end and the right end of the rotary tillage shaft and are positioned below the diversion box, the rotary tillers are three rotary tillage shovels distributed in an annular mode, the shovel surface of each rotary tillage shovel is of a curved surface structure, the middle of each rotary tillage shovel can cover the soil inwards when the soil loosens, seedling burying is achieved, and the tail end of each rotary tillage shovel throws the soil into the diversion box backwards.
The second power transmission mechanism includes:
the gearbox is arranged at the front end of the main frame, and the power input end of the gearbox is connected with the power output end of the traction equipment in a matched manner;
the transmission output chain wheel is cooperatively arranged on the power output end of the transmission;
the rotary tillage shaft gap bridge double chain wheels are arranged on the main frame, the inner chain wheels are connected with the output chain wheels of the gearbox through rotary tillage shaft driving chains, and the outer chain wheels are connected with rotary tillage shaft driving chain wheels on the rotary tillage shaft through rotary tillage shaft driving chains.
The first power transmission mechanism includes:
the chain plate drives the sprocket, the cooperation is installed on the main shaft of one of them land wheel;
the chain plate gap bridge double chain wheels are arranged on the main frame, outer chain wheels of the chain plate gap bridge double chain wheels are connected with the chain plate driving chain wheels through chain plate driving chains, and inner chain wheels are connected with chain plate driving chain wheels on one end of a main shaft of the seedling conveying chain plate assembly through chain plate driving chains;
the fertilizer device driving chain wheel is cooperatively arranged at the other end of the main shaft of the seedling feeding chain plate component;
the fertilizer device driving sprocket is cooperatively arranged on a power input shaft of the fertilizer mechanism, and is connected with the fertilizer device driving sprocket through a fertilizer device driving chain.
The fertilizer box is installed on the main frame through a fertilizer box support.
The film hanging assembly is further provided with a film trimming hole digger, the lower part of the film hanging assembly is provided with an arc-shaped soil scraping shaping plate, and the soil scraping shaping plate is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the main frame.
Seats are arranged on two sides of the main frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the utility model, the equipment is connected with the traction equipment through the deflection type suspension mechanism, the deflection type suspension mechanism is designed, so that the equipment can be connected with the traction equipment on different paths of a single ridge without adjusting the position of the traction equipment, the seedling transplanting line spacing between two adjacent ridges of a first stroke and a second stroke is ensured, the land is saved, the planting density of pesticide seedlings is improved, the working efficiency is improved, a fertilizing furrow opener and a furrow opener are utilized to ditch the land, the placement of seedlings and fertilizers is facilitated, when the seedlings are placed on two sides of a seedling conveying chain plate by two persons, the seedling conveying mechanism can uniformly place the seedlings into the land, single-ridge double rows are formed after the seedlings are buried, the problems that the uniformity of plant spacing cannot be ensured by manual seedling placement, the soil moisture conservation cannot be guaranteed, the transplanting quality cannot be ensured are solved, the functions of burying the seedlings and covering the edges of the mulch can be realized by rotary tillage, the two wheels are designed, the moving stability of the equipment can be improved, the first power mechanism and the second power mechanism can be driven by the rotary tillage mechanism to drive the first power mechanism to rotate, and the first power mechanism can be driven by the rotary tillage mechanism to drive the power mechanism to rotate, and the first power mechanism can drive the buried mechanism to rotate, and the first power mechanism can drive the rotary tillage mechanism to drive the seedling mechanism to rotate, and the first power mechanism to drive the seedling mechanism to rotate. In order to enable the deflection sliding frame to stably move, four deflection sliding devices which are symmetrically arranged are designed on the deflection type suspension mechanism, the deflection sliding frame is matched with and arranged on the deflection sliding devices, and when the hydraulic oil cylinder works, the deflection sliding frame is pushed to move in the four deflection sliding devices. Furthermore, the deflection sliding device is clamped on four surfaces of a frame body rod piece of the deflection sliding frame by utilizing two vertical rollers arranged left and right and two horizontal rollers arranged up and down, so that the limit of the moving track of the deflection sliding frame is realized, and meanwhile, the deflection sliding frame can move stably. As a preferred technical scheme, rotary tillage is got soil and is buried seedling and membrane limit earthing mechanism includes rotary tillage is got soil and is buried seedling subassembly and membrane limit earthing water conservancy diversion subassembly, rotary tillage is got soil and is buried seedling subassembly design has two rotary tillers, membrane limit earthing water conservancy diversion subassembly is the water conservancy diversion case that the slope set up, the exit end below of water conservancy diversion case is provided with the swift current soil board, set up the guiding gutter on the swift current soil board, the rotary tiller is three rotary tillage shovel that annular distributes, the shovel face of rotary tillage shovel is curved surface structure, can cover the soil inboard when the rotary tillage shovel middle part is unscrewed, realize burying seedling, rotary tillage shovel end throws soil backward into the water conservancy diversion incasement, the equipment is when marcing, cover subaerial after the plastic film on the hanging membrane subassembly is torn down, the soil that the water conservancy diversion incasement got into falls in the both sides of plastic film through the exit end of guiding gutter, realize pressing the membrane.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a B-B cross-sectional view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an isometric view of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the yaw slider of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view A-A of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a B-B cross-sectional view of fig. 5.
Detailed Description
The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the swing type single-ridge double-row radix astragali and radix codonopsis rotary tillage seedling burying, film covering and soil covering transplanting machine comprises: a main frame 11; the deflection type suspension mechanism is arranged at the front end of the main frame 11 and is used for being connected with traction equipment when the equipment is positioned on different paths of a single ridge, so that the seedling transplanting row spacing between two adjacent ridges of a first stroke and a second stroke is ensured, and the fertilizing furrow opener 6 and the furrow opener 7 are arranged at the lower part of the front end of the main frame 11; the fertilizer box 15 is arranged at the upper part of the front end of the main frame 11, and a fertilizer mechanism 14 is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box 15; the seedling feeding mechanism is arranged on the main frame 11 and is positioned at the rear side of the fertilizer box 15; the seedling box 21 is arranged on the main frame 11 and is positioned at the rear side of the seedling feeding mechanism; the rotary tillage soil taking and seedling burying and film edge earthing mechanism is arranged on the main frame 11 and is positioned at the lower part of the seedling box 21; the film hanging component 27 is arranged at the tail end of the main frame 11; two ground wheels 25 respectively arranged on two sides of the main frame 11; wherein, the land wheel 25 sequentially transmits power to the seedling conveying mechanism and the fertilizer mechanism 14 through the first power transmission mechanism; the rotary tillage soil taking and seedling burying mechanism and the film edge soil covering mechanism are connected with the power output end of the traction equipment in a matched manner through the second power transmission mechanism.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the pendulum suspension mechanism includes: four deflection sliders 12 which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the vertical surface of the front end of the main frame 11; a yaw carriage 10 cooperatively mounted on a yaw slider 12; the hydraulic oil cylinder 8 is horizontally arranged at the front end of the main frame 11, the tail part of the hydraulic oil cylinder is matched and installed on the main frame 11, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is matched and connected with the deflection sliding frame 10; a three-point suspension assembly 35 is provided on the yaw carriage 10.
As shown in fig. 5 to 7, the yaw slider 12 includes: a mounting frame 122; a cover plate 123 vertically provided at one end of the mounting frame 122 and mounted with the mounting frame 122 by fastening bolts 124 for mounting with the main frame 11; two vertically arranged rollers 125 disposed in the mounting frame 122; two vertically arranged cross rollers 121 arranged in the mounting frame 122 and positioned at one side of two left and right arranged vertical rollers 125; wherein, two vertical rollers 125 arranged left and right and two horizontal rollers 121 arranged up and down are clamped on four faces of the frame body rod of the deflection sliding frame 10 for limiting the moving track of the deflection sliding frame 10.
As shown in fig. 4, the seedling feeding mechanism includes: the chain plate box consists of a front plate 17 of the chain plate box, two side plates 19 of the chain plate box and a rear plate 20 of the chain plate box; the Miao Lianban component 18 is arranged in the chain plate box, and the whole width of the Miao Lianban component 18 is 100cm wider than the width of the mulching film, so that 50cm outcrop cultivation is formed at two ends of the seedling transplanting mulching film after mulching.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the rotary tillage soil taking and seedling burying and film edge earthing mechanism comprises: a rotary tillage soil-taking seedling-burying assembly 29; the membrane edge earthing guide assembly 28 is arranged at the upper part of the rotary tillage soil taking and seedling burying assembly 29; the membrane edge earthing guide assembly 28 is a guide box which is obliquely arranged, a soil sliding plate 37 is arranged below the outlet end of the guide box, a guide groove 36 is arranged on the soil sliding plate 37, and the outlet end of the guide groove corresponds to the edges of two sides of a mulching film on the membrane hanging assembly 27; the rotary tillage soil taking and seedling burying assembly 29 comprises: the rotary tillage shaft is horizontally arranged and is matched and connected with the second power transmission mechanism; two rotary tillers are arranged at the left end and the right end of the rotary tillage shaft and are positioned below the diversion box, the rotary tillers are three rotary tillage shovels distributed in an annular mode, the shovel surface of each rotary tillage shovel is of a curved surface structure, the middle of each rotary tillage shovel can cover the soil inwards when the soil loosens, seedling burying is achieved, and the tail end of each rotary tillage shovel throws the soil into the diversion box backwards.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the second power transmission mechanism includes: the gearbox 9 is arranged at the front end of the main frame 11, and the power input end of the gearbox is connected with the power output end of the traction equipment in a matched manner; the gearbox output chain wheel 5 is cooperatively arranged on the power output end of the gearbox 9; the rotary tillage shaft gap bridge double chain wheel 3 is arranged on the main frame 11, the inner chain wheel is connected with the transmission output chain wheel 5 through the rotary tillage shaft driving chain 4, and the outer chain wheel is connected with the rotary tillage shaft driving chain wheel 1 on the rotary tillage shaft through the rotary tillage shaft driving chain 2.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the first power transmission mechanism includes: a link plate driving sprocket 32 cooperatively installed on the main shaft of one of the ground wheels 25; the chain plate gap bridge double chain wheel 33 is arranged on the main frame 11, the outer chain wheel of the chain plate gap bridge double chain wheel is connected with the chain plate driving chain wheel 32 through the chain plate driving chain 31, and the inner chain wheel is connected with the chain plate driving chain wheel 34 on one end of the main shaft of the seedling feeding chain plate assembly 18 through the chain plate driving chain 30; the driving chain wheel 23 of the fertilizer device is cooperatively arranged on the other end of the main shaft of the seedling feeding chain plate assembly 18; the fertilizer device driving sprocket 24 is cooperatively installed on the power input shaft of the fertilizer mechanism 14, and the fertilizer device driving sprocket 24 is connected with the fertilizer device driving sprocket 23 through the fertilizer device driving chain 16.
As shown in fig. 4, the fertilizer tank 15 is mounted on the main frame 11 through the fertilizer tank mount 13.
As shown in fig. 2, the film hanging assembly 27 is further provided with a film trimming and perforating device 26, the lower part of the film hanging assembly 27 is provided with an arc-shaped soil scraping and trimming plate 38, and the soil scraping and trimming plate 38 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the main frame 11 and is used for trimming and trimming soil.
As shown in fig. 1, seats 22 are provided on both sides of the main frame 11.
When the utility model is used, the device is connected with traction equipment through the three-point suspension assembly 35, the device is moved to an operation area by the traction equipment to start to move forwards, the fertilizer furrow opener 6 and the furrow opener 7 furrow the soil, the land wheel 25 moves to drive the chain plate driving chain wheel 32 to rotate, the chain plate driving chain wheel 32 drives the outer chain wheel of the chain plate bridging double chain wheel 33 to rotate through the chain plate driving chain 31, the outer chain wheel drives the inner chain wheel to rotate, the inner chain wheel drives the seedling feeding chain plate assembly 18 to rotate through the chain plate driving chain 30, the main shaft of the seedling feeding Miao Lianban assembly 18 drives the fertilizer device driving chain wheel 23 to rotate, the fertilizer device driving chain wheel 23 drives the fertilizer device driving chain wheel 24 to rotate through the fertilizer device driving chain 16, the fertilizer device driving chain wheel 24 drives the fertilizer mechanism 14 to work, fertilizer in the fertilizer box 15 is scattered into a groove, and when seedlings are put into the seedling feeding mechanism, two persons put seedlings on two sides of a seedling conveying chain plate of the seedling conveying chain plate assembly 18, the seedling conveying mechanism can uniformly put seedlings into the soil, single-ridge double rows are formed after seedlings are buried, meanwhile, as the width of the seedling conveying chain plate assembly 18 is larger than that of a mulching film, 50cm outcrop cultivation is formed at two ends after seedling transplanting mulching, the power of traction equipment is introduced through a gearbox 9 to drive a gearbox output chain wheel 5 to rotate, the gearbox output chain wheel 5 drives an inner side chain wheel of a rotary tillage shaft bridge double chain wheel 3 to rotate through a rotary tillage shaft driving chain 4, the inner side chain wheel drives an outer side chain wheel to rotate, the rotary tillage shaft driving chain wheel 1 drives a rotary tillage shaft to rotate through a rotary tillage shaft driving chain wheel 2, two rotary rotators rotate, the middle part of a rotary tillage shovel of each rotary cultivator loosens soil and covers the soil to the inner side, the seedling burying is realized, the tail end of the rotary tillage shovel throws soil backwards into the flow guide box, the equipment is covered on the ground after being pulled down while traveling, the soil entering the flow guide box falls on two sides of the mulching film through the outlet end of the flow guide groove, film pressing is realized, meanwhile, the mulching film is pulled down while being pulled backwards, the mulching film can be inserted on the whole film tapper 26, the punching of the mulching film is realized, the water seepage collecting, drought resisting and soil moisture preserving are convenient, after one row of operation is finished, the equipment needs to be transferred to the other row, at the moment, the position of the traction equipment is unchanged, after the equipment is transferred to the other row, the three-point suspension assembly 35 can not correspond to the connecting point of the traction equipment due to the wide wheel distance of the tractor, one side tyre can roll the pesticide seedling planted in the previous row, at this time, the planter is required to be shifted to ensure that the tire does not crush the medicine seedlings which go forward, so the utility model designs the deflection type suspension mechanism, when in use, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 extends out to push the deflection sliding frame 10 out to the other side of the main frame 11, at the moment, the deflection sliding frame 10 slides in the four deflection sliding frames 12 and moves to the other side of the main frame 11, and after the three-point suspension assembly 35 corresponds to the connecting point of the traction equipment, the three-point suspension assembly 35 is connected with the traction equipment.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a single ridge double row astragalus root dangshen rotary tillage seedling burying, film laying and earthing transplanter of pendulum-type which characterized in that includes:
a main frame (11);
the deflection type suspension mechanism is arranged at the front end of the main frame (11) and is used for connecting with traction equipment when the equipment is positioned on different roads of a single ridge, so that the seedling transplanting row spacing between two adjacent ridges of a first stroke and a second stroke is ensured;
the fertilizing furrow opener (6) and the furrow opener (7) are arranged at the lower part of the front end of the main frame (11);
the fertilizer box (15) is arranged at the upper part of the front end of the main frame (11), and a fertilizer mechanism (14) is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box (15);
the seedling conveying mechanism is arranged on the main frame (11) and is positioned at the rear side of the fertilizer box (15);
the seedling box (21) is arranged on the main frame (11) and is positioned at the rear side of the seedling conveying mechanism;
the rotary tillage soil taking and seedling burying and film edge earthing mechanism is arranged on the main frame (11) and is positioned at the lower part of the seedling box (21);
the film hanging component (27) is arranged at the tail end of the main frame (11);
two ground wheels (25) are respectively arranged at two sides of the main frame (11);
wherein, the land wheel (25) sequentially transmits power to the seedling conveying mechanism and the fertilizer discharging mechanism (14) through the first power transmission mechanism; the rotary tillage soil taking and seedling burying mechanism and the film edge soil covering mechanism are connected with the power output end of the traction equipment in a matched manner through the second power transmission mechanism.
2. The swing type single-ridge double-row radix astragali and radix codonopsis rotary tillage seedling burying, film covering and soil covering transplanting machine according to claim 1, wherein the swing type suspension mechanism comprises:
four deflection sliders (12) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the vertical surface at the front end of the main frame (11);
the deflection sliding frame (10) is cooperatively arranged on the deflection sliding device (12);
the hydraulic oil cylinder (8) is horizontally arranged at the front end of the main frame (11), the tail part of the hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged on the main frame (11) in a matched manner, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the deflection sliding frame (10) in a matched manner;
and the three-point suspension assembly (35) is arranged on the deflection sliding frame (10).
3. The pendulum type single-ridge double-row radix astragali and radix codonopsis rotary tillage seedling burying, film covering and soil covering transplanting machine according to claim 2, wherein the pendulum slider (12) comprises:
a mounting frame (122);
the cover plate (123) is vertically arranged at one end of the mounting frame (122) and is mounted with the mounting frame (122) through a fastening bolt (124) for being mounted with the main frame (11);
two vertical rollers (125) which are arranged left and right and are arranged in the mounting frame (122);
two vertically arranged cross rollers (121) which are arranged in the mounting frame (122) and are positioned at one side of two left and right arranged vertical rollers (125);
two vertical rollers (125) arranged left and right and two transverse rollers (121) arranged up and down are clamped on four faces of a frame body rod piece of the deflection sliding frame (10) and used for limiting the moving track of the deflection sliding frame (10).
4. The swing type single-ridge double-row radix astragali and radix codonopsis rotary tillage seedling burying, film covering and soil covering transplanting machine according to claim 1, wherein the seedling conveying mechanism comprises:
the chain plate box consists of a front plate (17) of the chain plate box, two side plates (19) of the chain plate box and a rear plate (20) of the chain plate box;
the Miao Lianban conveying component (18) is arranged in the chain plate box, and the whole width of the Miao Lianban conveying component (18) is 100cm wider than the width of the mulching film, so that the seedling transplanting can form outcrop cultivation.
5. The swing type single-ridge double-row radix astragali and radix codonopsis rotary tillage seedling burying, film covering and soil covering transplanting machine according to claim 1, wherein the rotary tillage soil taking, seedling burying and film edge covering mechanism comprises:
a rotary tillage soil-taking seedling-burying assembly (29);
the membrane edge earthing guide assembly (28) is arranged at the upper part of the rotary tillage soil taking and seedling burying assembly (29);
the membrane edge earthing guide assembly (28) is an inclined guide box, a soil sliding plate (37) is arranged below the outlet end of the guide box, a guide groove (36) is arranged on the soil sliding plate (37), and the outlet end of the guide groove corresponds to the edges of two sides of a mulching film on the membrane hanging assembly (27);
the rotary tillage soil taking and seedling burying assembly (29) comprises:
the rotary tillage shaft is horizontally arranged and is matched and connected with the second power transmission mechanism;
two rotary tillers are arranged at the left end and the right end of the rotary tillage shaft and are positioned below the diversion box, the rotary tillers are three rotary tillage shovels distributed in an annular mode, the shovel surface of each rotary tillage shovel is of a curved surface structure, the middle of each rotary tillage shovel can cover the soil inwards when the soil loosens, seedling burying is achieved, and the tail end of each rotary tillage shovel throws the soil into the diversion box backwards.
6. The swing type single-ridge double-row radix astragali and radix codonopsis rotary tillage seedling burying, film covering and soil covering transplanter according to claim 5, wherein the second power transmission mechanism comprises:
the gearbox (9) is arranged at the front end of the main frame (11), and the power input end of the gearbox is connected with the power output end of the traction equipment in a matched manner;
the gearbox output chain wheel (5) is cooperatively arranged on the power output end of the gearbox (9);
the rotary tillage shaft bridging double chain wheel (3) is arranged on the main frame (11), the inner chain wheel is connected with the transmission output chain wheel (5) through the rotary tillage shaft driving chain (4), and the outer chain wheel is connected with the rotary tillage shaft driving chain wheel (1) on the rotary tillage shaft through the rotary tillage shaft driving chain (2).
7. The swing type single-ridge double-row radix astragali and radix codonopsis rotary tillage seedling burying, film covering and soil covering transplanter according to claim 4, wherein the first power transmission mechanism comprises:
a chain plate driving chain wheel (32) which is cooperatively arranged on the main shaft of one of the land wheels (25);
the chain plate bridging double chain wheels (33) are arranged on the main frame (11), outer chain wheels of the chain plate bridging double chain wheels are connected with chain plate driving chain wheels (32) through chain plate driving chains (31), and inner chain wheels are connected with chain plate driving chain wheels (34) on one end of a main shaft of the seedling feeding chain plate assembly (18) through chain plate driving chains (30);
a fertilizer device driving chain wheel (23) is cooperatively arranged at the other end of the main shaft of the seedling feeding chain plate assembly (18);
the fertilizer device driving chain wheel (24) is cooperatively arranged on a power input shaft of the fertilizer mechanism (14), and the fertilizer device driving chain wheel (24) is connected with the fertilizer device driving chain wheel (23) through the fertilizer device driving chain (16).
8. The swing type single-ridge double-row radix astragali and radix codonopsis rotary tillage seedling burying, film covering and soil covering transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the fertilizer box (15) is mounted on the main frame (11) through a fertilizer box support (13).
9. The swing type single-ridge double-row radix astragali and radix codonopsis rotary tillage seedling burying, film covering and soil covering transplanting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that a film forming hole digger (26) is further arranged on the film hanging component (27), an arc-shaped soil scraping shaping plate (38) is arranged at the lower part of the film hanging component (27), and the soil scraping shaping plate (38) is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the main frame (11).
10. The swing type single-ridge double-row radix astragali and radix codonopsis rotary tillage seedling burying, film covering and soil covering transplanter according to claim 1, wherein seats (22) are arranged on two sides of the main frame (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223506922.9U CN219068867U (en) | 2022-12-28 | 2022-12-28 | Rotary tillage seedling burying, film spreading and soil covering transplanter for single-ridge double-row radix astragali and radix codonopsis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223506922.9U CN219068867U (en) | 2022-12-28 | 2022-12-28 | Rotary tillage seedling burying, film spreading and soil covering transplanter for single-ridge double-row radix astragali and radix codonopsis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219068867U true CN219068867U (en) | 2023-05-26 |
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