CN218237482U

CN218237482U - Solid waste treatment is with burning furnace

Info

Publication number: CN218237482U
Application number: CN202222532115.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡哲维
Original assignee: Hunan Honglan Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Honglan Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-25
Filing date: 2022-09-25
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a admittedly useless processing is with burning furnace that burns belongs to admittedly useless processing technology field, including burning the case, the top of burning the case is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs, burn one side fixedly connected with ash discharge pipe of case, the one end of ash discharge pipe is linked together with the inner chamber that burns the case, the tip fixed mounting of ash discharge pipe has first motor. The utility model discloses in, use through the cooperation of row's ash pipe, first motor, spiral material conveying pole, play ash pipe and stifled stopcock, utilize first motor to drive spiral material conveying pole when burning solid waste material and rotate the solid waste material to burning the incasement chamber and stir, thereby supplementary burn completely solid waste material, start first motor and drive spiral material conveying pole antiport when burning after complete, utilize the rotation of spiral material conveying pole to burn the ashes of burning the incasement chamber after and discharge from going out the ash pipe, realized carrying out the problem of discharging to the ashes after burning, the practicality is improved.

Description

Solid waste treatment is with burning furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid useless processing technology field, more specifically say, relate to a solid useless processing is with burning furnace that burns.

Background

Solid waste treatment is a process of reducing the volume and accelerating the natural purification of solid waste through physical means (such as crushing, compressing, drying, evaporating, burning, etc.) or biochemical actions (such as oxidation, digestion decomposition, absorption, etc.) and pyrolysis gasification, and generally refers to solid and muddy substances discarded by human beings in production and living activities, including solid particles separated from waste water and waste gas, and is required to be used in a burning furnace when the solid waste is burned.

The utility model with publication number CN212430870U discloses an incineration device for solid waste treatment, comprising an incinerator, wherein a support frame is fixedly mounted on the left side of the incinerator, an air pump is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, a motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the incinerator, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the incinerator; this solid useless processing is with burning device, through the driving gear, driven gear, drive roll and driven voller, be convenient for pulverize solid waste into the granule, increased the area of contact with the air, thereby let solid waste burn more fully, and then improved incineration efficiency, through air pump and intake pipe, the concentration of air has been increased again, and then let solid waste burn more fully, through pivot and blade, be convenient for overturn the incineration to the solid waste who does not burn, thereby let burn more thoroughly, solved and burned not thoroughly, incineration efficiency low scheduling problem. However, the above patents have the following disadvantages: the solid waste materials are not convenient to discharge ash after being burnt, and waste gas generated during burning cannot be treated, so that an incinerator for solid waste treatment is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a solid useless processing is with burning furnace.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a gu useless processing is with burning furnace, is including burning the case, the top of burning the case is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs, burn one side fixedly connected with ash discharge pipe of case, the one end of ash discharge pipe is linked together with the inner chamber that burns the case, the tip fixed mounting of ash discharge pipe has first motor, the output shaft of first motor extends to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with spiral defeated material pole of ash discharge pipe, the one end of spiral defeated material pole extends to the inner chamber that burns the case and rotates with the inner wall that burns the case and be connected, the bottom fixedly connected with ash discharge pipe of ash discharge pipe, the bottom screw thread that goes out the ash discharge pipe stopper is installed, burn one side fixed mounting of case has the pump, the output of pump extends to the inner chamber that burns the case, the opposite side fixedly connected with backup pad that burns the case, the top of backup pad is provided with the exhaust purification mechanism who burns the incasement chamber.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, purify the mechanism and include the purifying box of fixed connection at the backup pad top surface, one side fixedly connected with outlet duct of purifying box, the one end of outlet duct extends to the inner chamber that burns the case, the middle part of outlet duct is provided with the ooff valve, the opposite side fixed mounting of purifying box has the aspiration pump, the input of aspiration pump extends to the inner chamber of purifying box, the inner chamber of purifying box is provided with the active carbon filter pulp, the front of purifying box articulates there is the sealing door.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, rubbing crusher constructs including setting up at the crushing case that burns the case top surface, the inner chamber of crushing case rotates and is connected with two crushing rollers, the top of crushing case articulates there is the chamber door, the positive fixed mounting of crushing case has two second motors, two the second motor is connected with the one end of two crushing roller pivots respectively.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the inner chamber of burning case is provided with some firearms.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the front fixed mounting who burns the case has control panel.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the side of spiral conveying pole is laminated with the inner wall of ash discharge pipe and the bottom of burning incasement chamber mutually.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) The utility model discloses in, use through the cooperation of row's ash pipe, first motor, spiral material conveying pole, play ash pipe and stifled stopcock, utilize first motor to drive spiral material conveying pole when burning solid waste material and rotate the solid waste material to burning the incasement chamber and stir, thereby supplementary burn completely solid waste material, start first motor and drive spiral material conveying pole antiport when burning after complete, utilize the rotation of spiral material conveying pole to burn the ashes of burning the incasement chamber after and discharge from going out the ash pipe, realized carrying out the problem of discharging to the ashes after burning, the practicality is improved.

(2) The utility model discloses in, use through purifying box, outlet duct, ooff valve, aspiration pump and active carbon filter pulp's cooperation, utilize the aspiration pump to make the outlet duct produce suction when burning solid waste material, utilize the suction of outlet duct to take into the inner chamber of purifying box to the waste gas of burning incasement chamber to make the active carbon filter pulp adsorb waste gas and purify, realized carrying out the function of handling to the peculiar smell and the dust that burn the production.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the purification mechanism of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. an incineration box; 2. a crushing mechanism; 3. a support plate; 4. a purification mechanism; 5. an ash discharge pipe; 6. a first motor; 7. a screw feed rod; 8. an ash discharging pipe; 9. plugging the pipe plug; 10. a crushing box; 11. a box door; 12. a second motor; 13. a crushing roller; 14. an igniter; 15. an inflator pump; 16. a control panel; 17. a purification box; 18. an air outlet pipe; 19. an on-off valve; 20. an air pump; 21. activated carbon filter cotton; 22. and (4) sealing the door.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-3, an incinerator for solid waste treatment includes an incineration box 1, a crushing mechanism 2 is disposed at the top of the incineration box 1, an ash discharge pipe 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the incineration box 1, one end of the ash discharge pipe 5 is communicated with an inner cavity of the incineration box 1, a first motor 6 is fixedly mounted at an end of the ash discharge pipe 5, an output shaft of the first motor 6 extends to the inner cavity of the ash discharge pipe 5 and is fixedly connected with a spiral material conveying rod 7, one end of the spiral material conveying rod 7 extends to the inner cavity of the incineration box 1 and is rotatably connected with an inner wall of the incineration box 1, an ash discharge pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ash discharge pipe 5, a pipe blocking plug 9 is mounted at a bottom end of the ash discharge pipe 8, an inflator pump 15 is fixedly mounted at one side of the incineration box 1, an output end of the inflator pump 15 extends to the inner cavity of the incineration box 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the other side of the incineration box 1, and a purification mechanism 4 for discharging waste gas in the inner cavity of the incineration box 1 is disposed at the top of the support plate 3.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 1 and 3, the purification mechanism 4 includes a purification box 17 fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate 3, one side of the purification box 17 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 18, one end of the air outlet pipe 18 extends to the inner cavity of the incineration box 1, the middle part of the air outlet pipe 18 is provided with a switch valve 19, the other side of the purification box 17 is fixedly provided with an air pump 20, the input end of the air pump 20 extends to the inner cavity of the purification box 17, the inner cavity of the purification box 17 is provided with activated carbon filter cotton 21, and the front surface of the purification box 17 is hinged with a sealing door 22.

In this embodiment, the activated carbon filter cotton 21 in the inner cavity of the purification box 17 is replaced by opening the sealing door 22.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the pulverizing mechanism 2 includes a pulverizing box 10 disposed on the top surface of the incineration box 1, two pulverizing rollers 13 are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the pulverizing box 10, a box door 11 is hinged to the top of the pulverizing box 10, two second motors 12 are fixedly mounted on the front surface of the pulverizing box 10, and the two second motors 12 are respectively connected to one ends of the rotating shafts of the two pulverizing rollers 13.

In this embodiment, drive two crushing roller 13 anisotropic rotations through two second motors 12 to utilize two crushing roller 13 to smash solid useless.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2, an igniter 14 is disposed in the inner cavity of the incineration chamber 1.

In this embodiment, the igniter 14 ignites the solid waste in the inner cavity of the incineration chamber 1.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, a control panel 16 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the incineration box 1.

In this embodiment, the first motor 6, the second motor 12, the inflator 15, and the air pump 20 are controlled by the control panel 16.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the side of the screw feeding rod 7 is attached to the inner wall of the ash discharge pipe 5 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the incineration chamber 1.

In this embodiment, the attachment between the screw feeding rod 7 and the ash discharge pipe 5 and the incineration box 1 ensures that the incinerated ash can be completely discharged.

The working principle is as follows: when the incinerator is used, firstly, the incinerator door 11 is opened to place solid waste to be incinerated into an inner cavity of the crushing box 10, two second motors 12 are started simultaneously to drive two crushing rollers 13 to rotate in different directions, the solid waste is crushed by the two rotating crushing rollers 13, the crushed solid waste falls into an inner cavity of the incineration box 1, then the incinerator door 11 is closed, the first motor 6 is started to drive the spiral material conveying rod 7 to rotate, the spiral material conveying rod 7 drives the solid waste to move towards one end far away from the ash pipe 8, the igniter 14 is started to ignite the solid waste in the inner cavity of the incineration box 1, the inflator pump 15 is started simultaneously to pump external air into the inner cavity of the incineration box 1, the air pump 20 is started simultaneously to enable the air outlet pipe 18 to generate suction, waste gas in the inner cavity of the incineration box 1 enters the inner cavity of the purification box 17, odor in the waste gas is adsorbed by the activated carbon filter cotton 21 in the inner cavity of the purification box 17, the sucked gas is discharged from the air pump 20, finally, the rotary pipe plug 9 is used for plugging the bottom end of the pipe 8 of the ash pipe 8, the ash pipe 6 is started, and the ash pipe 7 is driven by the spiral material conveying rod to move towards one end of the incineration box 1, and the ash pipe 8, and the incineration box is driven by the ash pipe 5.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gu useless processing is with burning furnace, includes burning case (1), its characterized in that: burn the top of case (1) and be provided with rubbing crusher structure (2), burn one side fixedly connected with ash discharge pipe (5) of case (1), the one end of ash discharge pipe (5) is linked together with the inner chamber that burns case (1), the tip fixed mounting of ash discharge pipe (5) has first motor (6), the output shaft of first motor (6) extends to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with spiral defeated material pole (7) of ash discharge pipe (5), the one end of spiral defeated material pole (7) extends to the inner chamber that burns case (1) and rotates with the inner wall that burns case (1) and be connected, the bottom fixedly connected with ash discharge pipe (8) of ash discharge pipe (5), stifled stopcock (9) are installed to the bottom screw thread of ash discharge pipe (8), burn one side fixed mounting of case (1) has pump (15), the output of pump (15) extends to the inner chamber that burns case (1), the opposite side fixedly connected with backup pad (3) of burning case (1) burn waste gas purification mechanism (4) of case (1).

2. An incinerator for solid waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: purifying mechanism (4) are including purifying box (17) of fixed connection at backup pad (3) top surface, one side fixedly connected with outlet duct (18) of purifying box (17), the one end of outlet duct (18) extends to the inner chamber of burning case (1), the middle part of outlet duct (18) is provided with ooff valve (19), the opposite side fixed mounting of purifying box (17) has aspiration pump (20), the input of aspiration pump (20) extends to the inner chamber of purifying box (17), the inner chamber of purifying box (17) is provided with active carbon filter pulp (21), the front of purifying box (17) articulates there is sealing door (22).

3. An incinerator for solid waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: rubbing crusher constructs (2) including setting up crushing case (10) at burning case (1) top surface, the inner chamber of smashing case (10) rotates and is connected with two crushing roller (13), the top of smashing case (10) articulates there is chamber door (11), the positive fixed mounting of smashing case (10) has two second motor (12), two second motor (12) are connected with the one end of two crushing roller (13) pivots respectively.

4. An incinerator for solid waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: an igniter (14) is arranged in the inner cavity of the incineration box (1).

5. An incinerator for solid waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the incineration box (1) is fixedly provided with a control panel (16).

6. An incinerator for solid waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the spiral material conveying rod (7) is attached to the inner wall of the ash discharge pipe (5) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the incineration box (1).