CN106871130B - A kind of domestic rubbish disposal reflux formula pyrolysis oven - Google Patents
A kind of domestic rubbish disposal reflux formula pyrolysis oven Download PDFInfo
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- CN106871130B CN106871130B CN201710088777.1A CN201710088777A CN106871130B CN 106871130 B CN106871130 B CN 106871130B CN 201710088777 A CN201710088777 A CN 201710088777A CN 106871130 B CN106871130 B CN 106871130B
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- activated carbon
- carbon adsorption
- pyrolysis
- adsorption case
- cabin
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C25/00—Control arrangements specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G5/444—Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/50—Control or safety arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
- F23G2201/301—Treating pyrogases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/80—Shredding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2219/00—Treatment devices
- F23J2219/30—Sorption devices using carbon, e.g. coke
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of domestic rubbish disposal reflux formula pyrolysis ovens, including disintegrating mechanism, pyrolysis mechanism, activated carbon adsorption case, operating platform, pedestal, vibration cabin, the bottom in the vibration cabin is connected by the top of damping spring and operating platform, vibration cabin is internally provided with vibrating motor, the side for vibrating cabin is equipped with convenient for the vibration hatch door of house refuse investment, the discharge port for vibrating cabin is connected by the feed inlet of pipeline and disintegrating mechanism, and the disintegrating mechanism is fixed on the base by shock structure.Structure of the invention is reasonable, occupied area is small, not only makes to feed more uniform using the charging of oscillatory type feeding manner, also greatly reduces the fatigue strength of pulverizer；It is handled using the gas that activated carbon adsorption case generates pyrolytic reaction, activated carbon adsorption box cavity is separated into two points of chambers by partition, can be selective to connect gas vent with external income equipment according to living needs, the thermal energy generated to pyrolysis mechanism rationally utilizes, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, specially a kind of domestic rubbish disposal reflux formula pyrolysis oven.
Background technique
A large amount of solids rubbish can be generated in mankind's daily life and production, since discharge rate is big, complicated component multiplicity,
And there is pollution, resource and social, innoxious, recycling, minimizing and socialization processing are needed, such as cannot properly be located
Reason, just pollutes the environment, waste of resource, destroys production and living safety, destroys social harmony.
Garbage disposal seeks to rubbish and removes rapidly, and carries out harmless treatment, is finally subject to reasonable utilization.Now
Widely applied waste disposal method is sanitary landfills, During High-Temperature Composting and burning.
The Chinese patent of Patent No. 201620504072.4 discloses a kind of refuse disposal installation reflux formula pyrolysis
Furnace, including main body, main body are divided into top feeding device and lower part processing unit, and the top feeding device peace turns to handle in lower part
The top of device, top feeding device communicate in-between with the inside of lower part processing unit, feeding device and lower part on top
Water tank type is equipped between processing unit to seal；It is equipped with an inclined surface between the top surface and side of the top feeding device, is inclining
Inclined-plane is equipped with garbage inlet, and being internally located on the downside of garbage inlet for top feeding device is equipped with a stone device, the top
Thirty years of age of side opposite with garbage inlet is equipped with admission controller interface on feeding device；The shell of the lower part processing unit
One layer of insulating of interior filling, in lower part, the inside of processing unit is equipped with storage heater and grate, and storage heater and grate are by lower part
The inner cavity of processing unit is divided into the burner hearth in top and the secondary combustion chamber in lower part, is equipped in the side of secondary combustion chamber
The inside of air outlet, secondary combustion chamber is additionally provided with igniter.
But the patent internal structure is simple, however it remains several points are insufficient: (1) area occupied is larger, high production cost；
(2) garbage feeding mixing is uneven, be easy to cause blocking, or even cause the damage of equipment；(3) not to generating in garbage disposal
Thermal energy is made full use of.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of domestic rubbish disposal reflux formula pyrolysis ovens, and the domestic rubbish disposal is with instead
Streaming pyrolysis oven becomes feeding mechanism, disintegrating mechanism, pyrolysis mechanism and subsequent contamination processing mechanism to be arranged from top to bottom
A machinery equipment, make the plurality of devices for needing individually to assemble originally that could complete the pyrolysis function of house refuse, at one
It can be achieved on machine, reduce occupied area；And using oscillatory type feeding manner make to feed it is more uniform, instead of original
It needs that material is directly filled into disintegrating apparatus the damage caused by pulverizer；Due to the scrambling of house refuse, using vibration
Dynamic formula feeds the fatigue strength for greatly reducing pulverizer；At the gas generated using activated carbon adsorption case to pyrolytic reaction
Reason, activated carbon adsorption box cavity is separated into two points of chambers by partition, can according to living needs, it is selective by gas vent and
External income equipment connection, the thermal energy generated to pyrolysis mechanism rationally utilize, energy conservation and environmental protection.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of domestic rubbish disposal reflux formula pyrolysis oven,
Including disintegrating mechanism, pyrolysis mechanism, activated carbon adsorption case, operating platform, pedestal, the activated carbon adsorption case and pyrolysis mechanism are solid
It is scheduled on pedestal, operating platform is located at the top of activated carbon adsorption case, and the disintegrating mechanism is located at the top of pyrolysis mechanism, crushes
The discharge port of actuator base is connect with the feed inlet at the top of pyrolysis mechanism by pipeline, which is characterized in that further includes being set to behaviour
Make the vibration cabin on platform top, the bottom in the vibration cabin is connected by the top of damping spring and operating platform, vibrated in cabin
Portion is provided with vibrating motor, and the side for vibrating cabin is equipped with the vibration hatch door put into convenient for house refuse, and the discharge port for vibrating cabin is logical
The connection of the feed inlet of piping and disintegrating mechanism, and the disintegrating mechanism is fixed on the base by shock structure；
The pyrolysis mechanism is internally provided with pyrolytic reaction component, and pyrolysis mechanism right side opening is equipped with venthole, and venthole is logical
Discharge pipe is crossed to connect with activated carbon adsorption case；
The activated carbon adsorption case is provided with partition and several activated carbon adsorption plates；The partition is by activated carbon adsorption case
It is divided into two cavitys up and down, each activated carbon adsorption plate is spaced apart from each other and vertical is set to the upper of activated carbon adsorption case
In cavity, lower chamber, upper cavity, lower chamber are divided into several binding domains；Upper and lower two chambers of activated carbon adsorption case
The right side of body offers gas inlet hole respectively, and gas inlet hole is connect by pipeline with the venthole being pyrolyzed in mechanism；Activity
The left side of upper and lower two cavitys of charcoal adsorption box offers gas vent respectively, and the second blower is connected at each gas vent, and being used for will
Gas discharge of upper and lower two cavitys of activated carbon adsorption case by activated carbon adsorption processing.
Preferably, between the discharge port in the vibration cabin and the feed inlet of disintegrating mechanism, the discharge port of disintegrating mechanism
Bellows is all made of between the feed inlet of pyrolysis mechanism to connect.
Further, the intracavity bottom in the vibration cabin is the tilted structure of right low left high.
Further, the disintegrating mechanism is connected to the right side of operating platform by connector.
Preferably, the top side of the operating platform front end face is equipped with hood for protecting rider, life rubbish when for preventing charging
Rubbish is fallen
To operating platform.
Still further, the connecting pin of the discharge pipe and venthole is provided with the first blower, in the effect of the first blower
Under, the gas generated in pyrolysis mechanism, which is transferred in activated carbon adsorption case, to be handled.
Further, the disintegrating mechanism includes upper and lower spaced two rotary shafts, is arranged in two rotary shafts
On Disintegrating knife, the big row's crushing knife and float crushing knife being separately positioned in upper and lower two rotary shafts, respectively with two revolve
The coaxially connected band driving wheel of shaft, connects two belts with driving wheel, with one of rotating electric machine for driving wheel drive to connect；
Under the driving of rotating electric machine, band driving wheel and belt drive upper and lower two rotary shafts to synchronize rotation.
Preferably, the size of big row's crushing knife is greater than the size of float crushing knife.
Further, the operating platform is internally provided with controller, and the front end face of operating platform is provided with and controls
The operation panel that device is electrically connected, setting is for vibrating motor, the pulverizer in control vibration cabin respectively on the operation panel
The operation button of rotating electric machine in structure, the pyrolytic reaction component in pyrolysis mechanism.
Further, electronic valve is arranged in the junction of the gas vent on the right side of the activated carbon adsorption case and the second blower
And gas detection module, the electronic valve and gas detection module are connect with the controller inside operating platform, work as activity
After gas in charcoal adsorption box touches the mark, controller controls electronic valve and opens, and starts the second blower for activated carbon adsorption
Acceptable gas in case discharges.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the domestic rubbish disposal will be fed with reflux formula pyrolysis oven
Mechanism, disintegrating mechanism, pyrolysis mechanism and subsequent contamination processing mechanism become the machinery equipment arranged from top to bottom, make
The plurality of devices for originally needing individually to assemble could complete the pyrolysis function of house refuse, can be achieved with, subtract on a machine
Occupied area is lacked；And using oscillatory type feeding manner make to feed it is more uniform, instead of it is original needs directly will material insert
It is damaged caused by pulverizer into disintegrating apparatus；Due to the scrambling of house refuse, greatly reduced using oscillatory type charging
The fatigue strength of pulverizer；It is handled using the gas that activated carbon adsorption case generates pyrolytic reaction, activated carbon adsorption case
Inner cavity is separated into two points of chambers by partition, can be selective to connect gas vent and external income equipment according to living needs
It connects, the thermal energy generated to pyrolysis mechanism rationally utilizes, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is activated carbon adsorption case schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is present invention vibration cabin schematic diagram of internal structure.
Fig. 4 is disintegrating mechanism left view structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is disintegrating mechanism internal structure chart of the present invention.
In figure: 1, vibrate cabin, 2, bellows, 3, disintegrating mechanism, 4, pyrolysis mechanism, 5, venthole, the 6, first blower, 7, go out
Air hose, 8, activated carbon adsorption case, 9, operating platform, 10, operation panel, 11, hood for protecting rider, 12, gas vent, 13, vibration hatch door,
14, activated carbon adsorption plate, 15, partition, the 16, second blower, 17, gas inlet hole, 18, pedestal, 19, shock structure, 31, rotation
Axis, 32, band driving wheel, 33, belt, 34, greatly arrange crushing knife, 35, float crushing knife.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its
His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of domestic rubbish disposal reflux formula pyrolysis oven, packet
Include vibration cabin 1, bellows 2, disintegrating mechanism 3, pyrolysis mechanism 4, venthole 5, the first blower 6, discharge pipe 7, activated carbon adsorption case
8, operating platform 9, operation panel 10, hood for protecting rider 11, gas vent 12, vibration hatch door 13, activated carbon adsorption plate 14, partition 15, the
Two blowers 16 and gas inlet hole 17, pedestal 18 vibrate and are provided with vibrating motor in cabin 1, and the bottom in vibration cabin 1 passes through vibration damping bullet
Spring is connected to the top of operating platform 9, and the top side of 9 front end face of operating platform is equipped with hood for protecting rider 11,8 He of activated carbon adsorption case
Pyrolysis mechanism 4 is each attached on pedestal 18.The bottom face of operating platform 9 passes through the top end face of connector and activated carbon adsorption case 8
It is connected, the right side of operating platform 9 is connected by connector with the front end face of disintegrating mechanism 3；Pyrolysis mechanism 4 is located at pulverizer
The discharge port of the lower section of structure 3,3 bottom of disintegrating mechanism is connected with the feeding inlet at the top of pyrolysis mechanism 4, by 3 powder of disintegrating mechanism
Broken section of broken house refuse can fall directly into the inner cavity of pyrolysis mechanism 4；Pyrolysis mechanism 4 is internally provided with pyrolytic reaction group
Part, for carrying out pyrolytic reaction to smashed house refuse, the right side opening of pyrolysis mechanism 4 is equipped with venthole 5, and venthole 5 is logical
It crosses discharge pipe 7 to connect with activated carbon adsorption case 8, and the connecting pin of discharge pipe 7 and venthole 5 is provided with the first blower 6, first
Under the action of blower 6, the gas generated in pyrolysis mechanism 4, which is transferred in activated carbon adsorption case 8, to be handled.
Vibration cabin 1 is connected by bellows 2 with the feeding inlet on 3 top of disintegrating mechanism, and the left side installation of disintegrating mechanism 3
There is vibration hatch door 13, house refuse to be processed is thrown in vibration cabin 1 by vibration hatch door 13；Pyrolysis mechanism 4 is located at pulverizer
The discharge port of the lower section of structure 3,3 bottom of disintegrating mechanism is connected with the feeding inlet of pyrolysis mechanism 4, facilitates by 3 powder of disintegrating mechanism
Broken section of broken house refuse is directly entered in the inner cavity of pyrolysis mechanism 4.
As shown in Fig. 2, being provided with partition 15 and several activated carbon adsorption plates 14 in activated carbon adsorption case 8；The partition
Activated carbon adsorption case 8 is divided into two cavitys up and down by 15, and each activated carbon adsorption plate 14 is spaced apart from each other and vertical sets
It is placed in upper cavity, in lower chamber, upper cavity, lower chamber are divided into several binding domains by activated carbon adsorption plate 14；Active carbon
The right side of 8 upper and lower two cavitys of adsorption box offers gas inlet hole 17 respectively, and gas inlet hole 17 passes through pipeline and pyrolysis machine
Venthole 5 on structure 4 connects, and the first blower 6 will be pyrolyzed the gas transport in mechanism 4 into activated carbon adsorption case 8；Active carbon is inhaled
The left side of attached 8 upper and lower two cavitys of case offers gas vent 12 respectively, is connected with the second blower at each gas vent 12, is used for
Gas discharge by 8 upper and lower two cavitys of activated carbon adsorption case by activated carbon adsorption processing.
As shown in figure 3, the intracavity bottom in vibration cabin 1 is the tilted structure of right low left high, vibrated when vibrating motor drives
When cabin 1 vibrates, the house refuse positioned at vibration 1 inner cavity of cabin smoothly enters disintegrating mechanism 3 by bellows from left to right
In inner cavity.
Due to that can be vibrated when vibration cabin 1, disintegrating mechanism 3 work, in order to reduce vibration to pyrolysis mechanism 4 and entire
It is influenced caused by equipment, as shown in figure 4, disintegrating mechanism 3 is fixed on pedestal 18 by shock structure 19, effectively prevents pulverizer
The vibration that structure 3 generates causes to shake to whole equipment；Moreover, between vibration cabin 1 and disintegrating mechanism 3, disintegrating mechanism 3 and pyrolysis machine
Bellows connection is all made of between structure 4, bellows has good scalability, and the vibration of disintegrating mechanism 3 both will not be to ripple
Pipe causes to wear in itself, will not influence the normal work to pyrolysis mechanism 4 below.
Operating platform 9 is internally provided with controller, and the front end face of operating platform is provided with and controller electric connection
Operation panel 10, setting is for the vibrating motor in control vibration cabin 1 respectively, the rotation in disintegrating mechanism 3 on operation panel 10
The operation button of motor, the pyrolytic reaction component being pyrolyzed in mechanism 4, all operations can carry out on operation panel 10.
In the present embodiment, disintegrating mechanism 3 is crushed using double disintegrating mechanism, to realize the life to different sizes
Rubbish progress coarse crushing living is broken with fine powder, so that the pyrolysis mechanism 4 of 3 bottom of disintegrating mechanism is pyrolyzed rapidly, improves pyrolysis rate.Such as
Shown in Fig. 5, disintegrating mechanism 3 includes upper and lower spaced two rotary shafts 31, is separately positioned in two rotary shafts 31 up and down
Big row's crushing knife 34 and float crushing knife 35, respectively with two rotary shafts 31 it is coaxially connected band driving wheel 32, connect two bands
The belt 33 of driving wheel 32, the rotating electric machine being drivingly connected with one of them with driving wheel 32, under the driving of rotating electric machine, band driving wheel
32 and belt 33 drive upper and lower two rotary shafts 31 to synchronize rotation；And big row's crushing knife 34 is greater than float crushing knife 35.
Concrete operating principle of the invention are as follows:
When using domestic rubbish disposal reflux formula pyrolysis oven, it is first turned on vibration hatch door 13 and is put into house refuse
It vibrating in cabin 1, starting switch on start-up operation panel 10, vibration cabin 1 is started to work, meanwhile, the crushing group in disintegrating mechanism 3
Part starts running, and the house refuse in vibration cabin 1 passes through bellows 2 from left to right and is slipped in disintegrating mechanism 3；Big row's crushing knife
34 pairs of house refuses carry out coarse crushing processing, and the house refuse after roughing is fallen on float crushing knife 35, by float
Crushing knife 35 carries out retrofit；The discharge port of 3 bottom of disintegrating mechanism is incline structure, smooth convenient for smashed house refuse
Inflow pyrolysis mechanism in, avoid resulting in blockage in discharge port；House refuse by crushing falls into pyrolysis mechanism 4 and is pyrolyzed
Effect is pyrolyzed the polluted gas generated in effect and is extracted out by the first blower 6 and enter activated carbon adsorption case 8 by discharge pipe 7
In interior two cavitys up and down, activated carbon adsorption plate 14 successively adsorbs the harmful substance in gas.Activated carbon adsorption case 8
Two gas vents 12 and the junction of the second blower 16 be provided with electronic valve and gas detection module, the electronic valve and
Gas detection module is connect with the controller inside operating platform 9, when the gaseous mass in activated carbon adsorption case 8 is up to standard,
Controller controls electronic valve and opens, and starts the second blower 16, and by treated, acceptable gas is emitted into air；Certainly,
Gas vent 12 is also connected with external income equipment, such as heating equipment, to make full use of the thermal energy generated in pyrolysis effect.
Structure of the invention is reasonable, occupied area is small, using oscillatory type feeding manner charging not only make to feed it is more uniform, also
Greatly reduce the fatigue strength of pulverizer；It is handled using the gas that activated carbon adsorption case generates pyrolytic reaction, activity
Charcoal adsorbs box cavity and is separated into two points of chambers by partition, can be selective by gas vent and external receipts according to living needs
Beneficial equipment connection, the thermal energy generated to pyrolysis mechanism rationally utilize, energy conservation and environmental protection.
In conclusion the basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Effect object defines.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of domestic rubbish disposal reflux formula pyrolysis oven, including disintegrating mechanism (3), pyrolysis mechanism (4), activated carbon adsorption case
(8), operating platform (9), pedestal (18), the activated carbon adsorption case (8) and pyrolysis mechanism (4) are fixed on pedestal (18), are grasped
Make the top that platform (9) is located at activated carbon adsorption case (8), the disintegrating mechanism (3) is located at the top of pyrolysis mechanism (4), crushes
The discharge port of mechanism (3) bottom is connect with the feed inlet at the top of pyrolysis mechanism (4) by pipeline, further includes being set to operating platform
(9) bottom in the vibration cabin (1) on top, vibration cabin (1) is connect by damping spring with the top of operating platform (9), is shaken
Dynamic cabin (1) is internally provided with vibrating motor, and the side of vibration cabin (1) is equipped with convenient for the vibration hatch door (13) of house refuse investment,
The discharge port of vibration cabin (1) is connect by pipeline with the feed inlet of disintegrating mechanism (3), and the disintegrating mechanism (3) passes through damping
Column (19) is fixed on pedestal (18)；
The pyrolysis mechanism (4) is internally provided with pyrolytic reaction component, and pyrolysis mechanism (4) right side opening is equipped with venthole (5), outlet
Hole (5) is connect by discharge pipe (7) with activated carbon adsorption case (8)；
The activated carbon adsorption case (8) is provided with partition (15) and several activated carbon adsorption plates (14)；The partition (15) will
Activated carbon adsorption case (8) is divided into two cavitys up and down, and each activated carbon adsorption plate (14) is spaced apart from each other and vertical sets
It is placed in the upper cavities of activated carbon adsorption case (8), in lower chamber, upper cavity, lower chamber is divided into several binding domains；It is described
The right side of upper and lower two cavitys of activated carbon adsorption case (8) offers gas inlet hole (17) respectively, and gas inlet hole (17) are logical
Piping is connect with the venthole (5) in pyrolysis mechanism (4)；It opens respectively in the left side of upper and lower two cavitys of activated carbon adsorption case (8)
Equipped with gas vent (12), the second blower (16) are connected at each gas vent (12), for activated carbon adsorption case (8) is upper and lower
The gas discharge of two cavitys by activated carbon adsorption processing, it is characterised in that: the disintegrating mechanism (3) includes between the upper and lower every setting
Two rotary shafts (31) set, the Disintegrating knife being arranged on two rotary shafts (31) are separately positioned on two rotary shafts up and down
(31) big row's crushing knife (34) and float crushing knife (35) on, respectively with two rotary shafts (31) it is coaxially connected band driving wheel
(32), two belts (33) with driving wheel (32) are connected, with one of rotating electric machine being drivingly connected with driving wheel (32)；It is revolving
Under the driving of rotating motor, band driving wheel (32) and belt (33) drive upper and lower two rotary shafts (31) to synchronize rotation；The behaviour
Make platform (9) and be internally provided with controller, the front end face of operating platform (9) is provided with the operation panel being electrically connected with controller
(10), setting is used for the vibrating motor in control vibration cabin (1) respectively, in disintegrating mechanism (3) on the operation panel (10)
The operation button of rotating electric machine, the pyrolytic reaction component being pyrolyzed in mechanism (4).
2. a kind of domestic rubbish disposal according to claim 1 reflux formula pyrolysis oven, it is characterised in that: the active carbon
The junction setting electronic valve and gas detection module of gas vent (12) and the second blower (16) on the right side of adsorption box (8), institute
It states electronic valve and gas detection module controller internal with operating platform (9) to connect, when in activated carbon adsorption case (8)
After gas touches the mark, controller controls electronic valve and opens, and starting the second blower (16) will be in activated carbon adsorption case (8)
Acceptable gas discharges.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710088777.1A CN106871130B (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2017-02-20 | A kind of domestic rubbish disposal reflux formula pyrolysis oven |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710088777.1A CN106871130B (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2017-02-20 | A kind of domestic rubbish disposal reflux formula pyrolysis oven |
Publications (2)
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