CN212805658U - Industrial waste treatment device - Google Patents
Industrial waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212805658U CN212805658U CN202021661543.5U CN202021661543U CN212805658U CN 212805658 U CN212805658 U CN 212805658U CN 202021661543 U CN202021661543 U CN 202021661543U CN 212805658 U CN212805658 U CN 212805658U
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- box
- flue gas
- incinerator
- crushing box
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Abstract
The utility model provides an industrial waste treatment device, which comprises a base, a crushing box, an incinerator and a flue gas filter box, wherein the crushing box is arranged on one side above the base through a bracket, a crushing barrel is arranged in the crushing box, the crushing box is arranged above the crushing box, the inner cavity of the crushing box is communicated with the crushing box, the flue gas filter box is arranged on one side of the crushing box, the incinerator is arranged at the lower end of the flue gas filter box, and the lower end of the incinerator penetrates through the base and is connected with the base; this kind of industrial waste processing apparatus has increased broken case and crushing case through the feed end at burning furnace, rotates through toper feed cylinder and cooperates with hammer-shaped nail and carries out the breakage to solid waste, and the fixed waste material after the breakage drops to crushing incasement, smashes by crushing barrel to the volume diminishes when making fixed waste material get into burning furnace, thereby promotes the sufficiency that solid waste burns, avoids appearing partly and burns the phenomenon that finishes and another part burns completely not.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an industrial waste treatment facility technical field especially relates to an industrial waste treatment device.
Background
The industrial production process needs to consume a large amount of raw materials and energy, a large amount of pollutants are brought while the required products are obtained, the industrial products are various, the generated industrial wastes are different, the wastes generated in the industry can be divided into solid wastes, liquid wastes and gas wastes according to the forms, and the solid wastes refer to waste residues, dust, scraps, sludge generated in the industrial production and processing processes, waste rocks, tailings and the like generated in the mining process;
because the production volume of waste residue is very big, and contain a large amount of toxicity in the waste residue, corrosivity, reactive substance etc. common processing mode is incineration disposal, however the waste residue directly throws into after collecting when incineration disposal and burns burning furnace, because various materials in the waste residue and the caking of equidimension not can lead to solid waste to burn inadequately, appear that some burns and finish and another part does not burn completely to lead to processing apparatus's treatment effect low, consequently the utility model provides an industrial waste processing apparatus is in order to solve the problem that exists among the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to the problem, the utility model discloses an aim at providing an industrial waste processing apparatus, this kind of industrial waste processing apparatus has increased broken case and crushing case through the feed end at burning furnace, it is broken with hammer-shaped nail to rotate to divide the feed cylinder to rotate through the toper, fixed waste after the breakage drops to crushing incasement, smash by crushing cylinder, thereby volume when making fixed waste get into burning furnace diminishes, thereby promote the sufficiency that solid waste burns, avoid appearing partly and burn the phenomenon that finishes and another part burns completely, rethread toper divides feed cylinder and hammer-shaped nail's cooperation to carry out preliminary treatment to solid waste, alleviate the crushing pressure of crushing cylinder, and then promote the life of crushing cylinder.
For realizing the purpose of the utility model, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an industrial waste treatment device comprises a base, a crushing box, an incinerator and a flue gas filter box, wherein the crushing box is installed on one side above the base through a support, a crushing barrel is arranged in the crushing box, the crushing box is installed above the crushing box, the inner cavity of the crushing box is communicated with the crushing box, the flue gas filter box is arranged on one side of the crushing box, the incinerator is installed at the lower end of the flue gas filter box, and the lower end of the incinerator penetrates through the base and is connected with the base;
the support frame is installed to the part in the broken case, servo motor is installed through extending the fixed block in the top of support frame intermediate position, servo motor's output is installed the toper through the shaft coupling and is divided the feed cylinder on connecting piece and the connecting piece, the toper is divided the outside of feed cylinder and is installed and divide the flitch and be equipped with the multiunit from last to down in proper order, be equipped with toper nail and toper nail equidistance on the lateral wall of broken case and be equipped with the multiunit.
The further improvement lies in that: the utility model discloses a crushing case, including crushing incasement portion, guide cover, upper and lower both sides, be equipped with crushing barrel and crushing barrel between the guide cover and be equipped with the multiunit, install annular heat-conducting plate on the lateral wall of crushing barrel inboard, install electrothermal tube and annular heat-conducting plate inboard in the annular heat-conducting plate and be connected with circular telegram protection seat through the support, circular telegram protection seat installs epaxially at crushing barrel and with electrothermal tube electric connection, the both ends of crushing barrel axle are passed through the bearing and are installed in crushing incasement and pass through motor drive.
The further improvement lies in that: the lower extreme of smashing the case is equipped with the below of feed opening and is equipped with the conveyer belt, the one end that is equipped with feed inlet and conveyer belt on burning furnace of one side of conveyer belt extends to in the feed opening, the conveyer belt cover is established on the driving roller and the driving roller is equipped with the multiunit, the both ends of driving roller are passed through the bearing and are installed on supporting the mount and through driving motor drive, support the mount and install on the base.
The further improvement lies in that: the lower part in the incinerator is installed the grate, the top of grate is equipped with the baffle, the baffle is located the below of feed inlet and the baffle is the slope form, the top of baffle is equipped with exhaust vent and exhaust vent on the top of incinerator and evenly is equipped with the multiunit, the upper end and the flue gas rose box intercommunication of exhaust vent.
The further improvement lies in that: the smoke filter box is characterized in that an activated carbon layer is installed on the lower portion in the smoke filter box, water storage boxes installed in the smoke filter box are arranged on two sides above the activated carbon layer, sponge layers and multiple groups of sponge layers are installed between the water storage boxes, the two ends of each sponge layer penetrate through the water storage boxes and extend to the inside of each water storage box, and an exhaust fan is installed above the sponge layers and at the upper end of the smoke filter box.
The further improvement lies in that: the material distributing plate is provided with arc-shaped material pushing plates, and a plurality of groups of arc-shaped material pushing plates are arranged on the material distributing plate.
The utility model has the advantages that: the industrial waste treatment device is additionally provided with a crushing box and a crushing box at the feed end of the incinerator, the solid waste is crushed by the cooperation of the rotation of the conical material distributing cylinder and the hammer-shaped nail, the crushed fixed waste falls into the crushing box and is crushed by the crushing cylinder, so that the volume of the fixed waste materials is reduced when the fixed waste materials enter the incinerator, the incineration sufficiency of the solid waste materials is improved, the phenomenon that one part of the solid waste materials are incinerated completely and the other part of the solid waste materials are not incinerated completely is avoided, the solid waste materials are pretreated by matching the conical material separating barrel and the hammer-shaped nails, the solid waste materials with larger volume are prevented from generating larger abrasion to the crushing barrel, and the crushing pressure of the crushing barrel is reduced, and then promote crushing barrel's life, the rethread flue gas rose box filters the cooling with the flue gas that produces after burning, avoids causing the influence to the surrounding environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the connection state of the support frame and the crushing box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the crushing cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the arc-shaped pusher plate of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a base; 2. a crushing box; 3. a crushing box; 4. an incinerator; 5. a flue gas filter box; 6. a milling drum; 7. extending the fixed block; 8. a servo motor; 9. a connecting member; 10. a conical material separating barrel; 11. a material distributing plate; 12. a conical nail; 13. an annular heat conducting plate; 14. an electric heating tube; 15. a power-on protection seat; 16. a conveyor belt; 17. a driving roller; 18. supporting the fixed frame; 19. a drive motor; 20. a grate; 21. a baffle plate; 22. an air outlet; 23. an activated carbon layer; 24. a water storage tank; 25. a sponge layer; 26. an exhaust fan; 27. an arc-shaped material pushing plate; 201. a support frame; 301. a material guiding cover; 401. and (4) feeding a material inlet.
Detailed Description
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the following embodiments will be combined to make the present invention do further details, and the present embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, and does not constitute the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.
According to the drawings of fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the embodiment provides an industrial waste treatment device, which comprises a base 1, a crushing box 2, a crushing box 3, an incinerator 4 and a flue gas filter box 5, wherein the crushing box 3 is installed on one side above the base 1 through a support, a crushing barrel 6 is arranged in the crushing box 3, the crushing box 2 is installed above the crushing box 3, the inner cavity of the crushing box 3 is communicated with the crushing box 2, the flue gas filter box 5 is arranged on one side of the crushing box 2, the incinerator 4 is installed at the lower end of the flue gas filter box 5, and the lower end of the incinerator 4 penetrates through the base 1 and is connected with the base 1;
Smash the inside upper and lower both sides of case 3 and all install guide cover 301, upper and lower both sides it is equipped with crushing barrel 6 and is equipped with the multiunit to be equipped with between the guide cover 301, install annular heat-conducting plate 13 on the 6 inboard lateral walls of crushing barrel, install electrothermal tube 14 and annular heat-conducting plate 13 inboard in the annular heat-conducting plate 13 and be connected with circular telegram protection seat 15 through the support, circular telegram protection seat 15 install at crushing barrel 6 epaxially and with 14 electric connection of electrothermal tube, the both ends of crushing barrel 6 axle are passed through the bearing and are installed in crushing case 3 and pass through motor drive.
The lower extreme of smashing case 3 is equipped with feed opening and feed opening's below and is equipped with conveyer belt 16, the one end that is equipped with feed inlet 401 and conveyer belt 16 on burning furnace 4 of one side of conveyer belt 16 extends to in the feed inlet 401, 16 covers of conveyer belt are established on driving roller 17 and driving roller 17 is equipped with the multiunit, the both ends of driving roller 17 are passed through the bearing and are installed on supporting mount 18 and through the drive of driving motor 19, supporting mount 18 installs on base 1.
The lower part in the incinerator 4 is provided with a grate 20, a baffle 21 is arranged above the grate 20, the baffle 21 is positioned below the feed inlet 401, the baffle 21 is inclined, air outlet holes 22 are formed in the top end of the incinerator 4 above the baffle 21, multiple groups of air outlet holes 22 are uniformly formed in the air outlet holes 22, and the upper end of each air outlet hole 22 is communicated with the smoke filter box 5.
Lower part installs activated carbon layer 23 in the flue gas rose box 5, the both sides of activated carbon layer 23 top all are equipped with the water storage box 24 of installing in flue gas rose box 5, both sides install sponge layer 25 and sponge layer 25 between the water storage box 24 and are equipped with the multiunit, inside water storage box 24 and the water storage box 24 that extends to was all run through at the both ends of sponge layer 25, exhaust fan 26 is installed in the upper end of flue gas rose box 5 to the top of sponge layer 25.
The material distributing plate 11 is provided with arc-shaped material pushing plates 27, and the arc-shaped material pushing plates 27 are provided with a plurality of groups.
After the utility model starts to work, industrial solid waste material enters from a feed inlet above a crushing box 2, a servo motor 8 is started at the same time, the servo motor 8 drives a connecting piece 9 to rotate, the connecting piece 9 enables a conical material separating barrel 10 to rotate, when the industrial solid waste material falls down, the industrial solid waste material is impacted on the side wall of the crushing box 2 by the rotation of the rotating conical material separating barrel 10 and a material separating plate 11, then the crushing is assisted by a hammer nail 12, the crushed industrial solid waste material falls into a crushing box 3 and is crushed again by sawteeth on the crushing barrel 6, an electric heating pipe 14 is started while the crushing, the electric heating pipe 14 generates heat and is conducted to the crushing barrel 6 through an annular heat conducting plate 13, so that the industrial solid waste material is preheated when the industrial solid waste material is crushed, the moisture in the industrial solid waste material is dried by heating, then the crushed industrial solid waste material falls into a conveying belt 16 from a feed outlet of, start drive motor 19 drive conveyer belt 16 and work, thereby get into burning furnace 4 with industry solid waste from feed inlet 401, burn burning furnace 4 from being equipped with refueling and ash discharge mouth, burn industry solid waste through burning furnace 4 refueling, the flue gas that burns the production gets into in flue gas rose box 5 through exhaust vent 22, filter by activated carbon layer 23 in the flue gas rose box 5, pass through sponge layer 25 behind the absorption cold water again, the water of absorbing in the sponge layer 25 filters the flue gas and cools down, exhaust fan 26 is the starting condition this moment, the flue gas after will filtering and cooling is discharged.
The industrial waste treatment device is characterized in that a crushing box 2 and a crushing box 3 are additionally arranged at the feed end of an incinerator 4, solid waste is crushed by matching with hammer-shaped nails 12 through the rotation of a conical material separating cylinder 10, the crushed fixed waste falls into the crushing box 3 and is crushed by a crushing cylinder 6, so that the volume of the fixed waste is reduced when the fixed waste enters the incinerator 4, the incineration sufficiency of the solid waste is improved, the phenomenon that one part of the fixed waste is incinerated completely and the other part of the fixed waste is not incinerated completely is avoided, the solid waste is pretreated by matching the conical material separating cylinder 10 with the hammer-shaped nails 12, the solid waste with larger volume is prevented from generating larger abrasion on the crushing cylinder 6, the crushing pressure of the crushing cylinder 6 is reduced, the service life of the crushing cylinder 6 is prolonged, and the smoke generated after incineration is filtered and cooled through a smoke filter box 5, avoiding the influence on the surrounding environment.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an industrial waste processing apparatus, includes base (1), broken case (2), crushing case (3), burns burning furnace (4) and flue gas rose box (5), its characterized in that: a crushing box (3) is mounted on one side above the base (1) through a support, a crushing barrel (6) is arranged in the crushing box (3), a crushing box (2) is mounted above the crushing box (3), the inner cavity of the crushing box (3) is communicated with the crushing box (2), a flue gas filtering box (5) is arranged on one side of the crushing box (2), an incinerator (4) is mounted at the lower end of the flue gas filtering box (5), and the lower end of the incinerator (4) penetrates through the base (1) and is connected with the base (1);
support frame (201) is installed to part in broken case (2), servo motor (8) are installed through extending fixed block (7) in the top of support frame (201) intermediate position, install on connecting piece (9) and connecting piece (9) toper branch feed cylinder (10) through the shaft coupling in the output of servo motor (8), the toper is divided the outside of feed cylinder (10) and is installed branch flitch (11) and divide flitch (11) from last to being equipped with the multiunit down in proper order, be equipped with toper nail (12) and toper nail (12) equidistance on the lateral wall of broken case (2) and be equipped with the multiunit.
2. An industrial waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: smash case (3) inside upper and lower both sides and all install guide cover (301), upper and lower both sides be equipped with crushing barrel (6) and crushing barrel (6) between guide cover (301) and be equipped with the multiunit, install annular heat-conducting plate (13) on crushing barrel (6) inboard lateral wall, install electrothermal tube (14) and annular heat-conducting plate (13) inboard in annular heat-conducting plate (13) and be connected with circular telegram protection seat (15) through the support, circular telegram protection seat (15) are installed at crushing barrel (6) epaxial and with electrothermal tube (14) electric connection, install in crushing case (3) and pass through motor drive through the bearing at the both ends of crushing barrel (6) axle.
3. An industrial waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower extreme of smashing case (3) is equipped with feed opening and feed opening's below and is equipped with conveyer belt (16), the one end that is equipped with feed inlet (401) and conveyer belt (16) on burning furnace (4) in extending to feed inlet (401) in one side of conveyer belt (16), conveyer belt (16) cover is established on driving roller (17) and driving roller (17) is equipped with the multiunit, the both ends of driving roller (17) are passed through the bearing and are installed on supporting mount (18) and through driving motor (19) drive, supporting mount (18) and installing on base (1).
4. An industrial waste treatment plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: the incinerator is characterized in that a grate (20) is installed at the lower portion in the incinerator (4), a baffle (21) is arranged above the grate (20), the baffle (21) is located below the feed port (401), the baffle (21) is inclined, air outlet holes (22) are formed in the top end of the incinerator (4) above the baffle (21), multiple groups of air outlet holes (22) are evenly formed in the air outlet holes (22), and the upper end of each air outlet hole (22) is communicated with the smoke filter box (5).
5. An industrial waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: activated carbon layer (23) are installed to lower part in flue gas rose box (5), the both sides of activated carbon layer (23) top all are equipped with water storage box (24) of installing in flue gas rose box (5), both sides install sponge layer (25) and sponge layer (25) between water storage box (24) and are equipped with the multiunit, the both ends of sponge layer (25) all run through water storage box (24) and extend to inside water storage box (24), exhaust fan (26) are installed in the upper end of flue gas rose box (5) to the top of sponge layer (25).
6. An industrial waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material distributing plate (11) is provided with arc-shaped material pushing plates (27), and a plurality of groups of arc-shaped material pushing plates (27) are arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021661543.5U CN212805658U (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Industrial waste treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021661543.5U CN212805658U (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Industrial waste treatment device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212805658U true CN212805658U (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021661543.5U Active CN212805658U (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Industrial waste treatment device |
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| CN (1) | CN212805658U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114576630A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-06-03 | 淮安市第二人民医院 | Medical waste treatment device based on intelligent control |
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2020
- 2020-08-12 CN CN202021661543.5U patent/CN212805658U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114576630A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-06-03 | 淮安市第二人民医院 | Medical waste treatment device based on intelligent control |
| CN114576630B (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-03-03 | 淮安市第二人民医院 | Medical waste treatment device based on intelligent control |
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