CN213200988U - a garbage disposal equipment - Google Patents

a garbage disposal equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213200988U
CN213200988U CN202021057948.8U CN202021057948U CN213200988U CN 213200988 U CN213200988 U CN 213200988U CN 202021057948 U CN202021057948 U CN 202021057948U CN 213200988 U CN213200988 U CN 213200988U
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fixedly connected
rod
box
box body
fixed
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CN202021057948.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈利佳
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Henan Bangyin Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Henan Bangyin Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种垃圾处理设备,包括箱体、固定底杆和燃烧箱,所述固定底杆的顶端固定连接有箱体,且箱体底端靠近固定底杆的一侧固定连接有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出端转动连接有螺旋输料杆,所述箱体内部底端的中间位置处固定连接有燃烧箱,所述燃烧箱的一侧通过导管固定连接有异味处理箱,且异味处理箱内部靠近箱体的一侧设置有两个过滤结构。本实用新型通过安装有倾斜杆、拨动杆和连接弹簧,出料槽内部的倾斜杆转动,能够带动底端的拨动杆进行出料槽内部垃圾碎屑的拨动,防止出现垃圾碎屑堵塞出料槽的情况,同时拨动杆两侧的连接弹簧倾斜杆进行角度过大的转动时能够辅助倾斜杆复位。

Figure 202021057948

The utility model discloses a garbage disposal device, comprising a box body, a fixed bottom rod and a combustion box. The top end of the fixed bottom rod is fixedly connected with a box body, and the bottom end of the box body is fixedly connected with a side close to the fixed bottom rod. A drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is rotatably connected with a screw feed rod, a combustion box is fixedly connected at the middle position of the bottom end of the box body, and an odor treatment box is fixedly connected to one side of the combustion box through a conduit, And two filter structures are arranged on the side of the inside of the odor treatment box close to the box body. The utility model is provided with an inclined rod, a toggle rod and a connecting spring, and the inclined rod inside the discharge chute can be rotated to drive the bottom end of the toggle rod to move the garbage debris inside the discharge chute, so as to prevent clogging of the garbage debris. In the case of the discharge chute, at the same time, the connecting springs on both sides of the toggle lever can assist the tilt lever to reset when the angle is too large.

Figure 202021057948

Description

Garbage disposal equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection technology field specifically is a refuse treatment equipment.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of the level of people's material life, along with the output of domestic waste is bigger and bigger, rubbish now will be sent fixed place and handled, can appear the condition that rubbish burning produced the peculiar smell in the in-process of handling, can cause the pollution to the environment.
With the continuous installation and use of the garbage disposal equipment, the following problems are found in the use process:
1. the condition that rubbish blocks up the export easily appears in traditional refuse handling installation, is not convenient for carry out the processing of rubbish.
2. The traditional garbage treatment equipment can generate toxic peculiar smell during garbage combustion, and the peculiar smell can pollute the environment.
3. The traditional garbage treatment equipment cannot crush and then treat the garbage, and the condition of incomplete treatment is easy to occur.
It is therefore desirable to design a waste treatment facility that addresses the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a refuse handling installation to propose current rubbish jam export, produce poisonous peculiar smell and appear handling incomplete problem among the solution above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a garbage disposal device comprises a box body, a fixed bottom rod and a combustion box, wherein the top end of the fixed bottom rod is fixedly connected with the box body, one side of the bottom end of the box body, which is close to the fixed bottom rod, is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is rotatably connected with a spiral material conveying rod, the middle position of the bottom end in the box body is fixedly connected with the combustion box, one side of the combustion box is fixedly connected with an odor treatment box through a guide pipe, one side of the odor treatment box, which is close to the box body, is provided with two filtering structures, the top end and the bottom end, which are close to one side of the filtering structures, in the odor treatment box are fixedly connected with an ultraviolet lamp, one end, which is close to the combustion box, in the box body is fixedly connected with a partition plate through bolts, two, the connecting rod has all been welded to the both sides of pivot, and one side of connecting rod all through bolt fixedly connected with quartering hammer, the feed inlet has been seted up to the intermediate position department on box top, the top fixedly connected with controller of box one side.
Preferably, the fixing rods are welded below one side of the rotating shaft and are L-shaped.
Preferably, the discharge chute has been seted up to inside intermediate position department of baffle, and the top of discharge chute lateral wall rotates and is connected with the sloping pole, the welding of the below in the sloping pole outside has the poker rod, and one side of poker rod all welds and has connecting spring.
Preferably, sliding plate, filter layer, fixed spring and mounting groove have set gradually in filtration's inside, the mounting groove sets up in the top and the bottom of peculiar smell processing case, two fixed springs have all been welded on the inside top of mounting groove, and fixed spring's bottom all has welded the sliding plate, the bottom fixedly connected with filter layer of sliding plate.
Preferably, the bottom end of the fixed bottom rod is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, and the inside of the universal wheel is provided with a braking structure.
Preferably, the fixed plate is welded below the inner side of the combustion box, and blanking holes are uniformly formed in the top end of the fixed plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this refuse handling installation is rational in infrastructure, has following advantage:
(1) the peculiar smell generated during the combustion of garbage enters the peculiar smell treatment box through the guide pipe, the peculiar smell is adsorbed on the filter layer in the peculiar smell treatment box, the peculiar smell removing device is prevented from polluting the air, the ultraviolet lamp is used for sterilization, and after the filter layer is used for a period of time, pressure is applied to the top end and the bottom end of the filter layer, so that the fixed spring is driven to move towards one side after the stress of the fixed spring is shortened, the filter layer is taken out, and the filter screen is convenient to disassemble and replace;
(2) the garbage crushing device is provided with the feeding hole, the stepping motor, the rotating shaft, the connecting rods, the breaking hammers, the fixed rods and the inclined rods, garbage enters the device through the feeding hole, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotation of the stepping motor, the rotating shaft can drive the connecting rods and the breaking hammers on two sides to rotate when rotating, so that the garbage is crushed, the fixed rods at the bottom end can be driven to rotate when the garbage is crushed, the inclined rods can be stirred by the rotation of the fixed rods, and power resources for stirring the inclined rods are saved while the garbage is crushed;
(3) through installing blown down tank, down tube, poker rod and coupling spring, the inside down tube slope pole of portion rotates, can drive the poker rod of bottom and carry out the clastic stirring of the inside rubbish of blown down tank, prevents that the rubbish piece from blockking up the condition of blown down tank, and the connecting spring cant pole of poker rod both sides simultaneously can assist the cant pole to reset when carrying out the too big rotation of angle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the local structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a breaking hammer; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a partition plate; 6. a peculiar smell treatment box; 7. an ultraviolet lamp; 8. a filter structure; 801. a sliding plate; 802. a filter layer; 803. fixing the spring; 804. mounting grooves; 9. a screw feed rod; 10. a drive motor; 11. a universal wheel; 12. fixing the bottom rod; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a combustion box; 15. a blanking hole; 16. fixing the rod; 17. an inclined lever; 18. a discharge chute; 19. a controller; 20. a feed inlet; 21. a stepping motor; 22. a connecting spring; 23. a poke rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garbage disposal device comprises a box body 1, a fixed bottom rod 12 and a combustion box 14;
the bottom ends of the fixed bottom rods 12 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 11, and braking structures are arranged inside the universal wheels 11;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the structure is used, the device is moved to a required position through the universal wheels 11, and then is fixed through the braking structure, so that the device is prevented from being shifted, and the device can be moved conveniently;
the top end of the fixed bottom rod 12 is fixedly connected with a box body 1, one side, close to the fixed bottom rod 12, of the bottom end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 10, the type of the driving motor 10 can be Y90S-2, the output end of the driving motor 10 is rotatably connected with a spiral conveying rod 9, and the middle position of the bottom end in the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a combustion box 14;
a fixed plate 13 is welded below the inner side of the combustion box 14, and blanking holes 15 are uniformly formed in the top end of the fixed plate 13;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the structure is used, firstly, the crushed garbage falls into the combustion box 14, then ignition combustion is performed through the igniter, the garbage falls into the spiral conveying rod 9 through the blanking hole 15 at the bottom end of the fixing plate 13 after combustion processing, and the spiral conveying rod 9 is rotated through the driving motor 10 to convey garbage fragments;
one side of the combustion box 14 is fixedly connected with a peculiar smell treatment box 6 through a guide pipe, and one side of the interior of the peculiar smell treatment box 6, which is close to the box body 1, is provided with two filtering structures 8;
the inside of the filtering structure 8 is sequentially provided with a sliding plate 801, a filtering layer 802, fixed springs 803 and mounting grooves 804, the mounting grooves 804 are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the peculiar smell treatment box 6, the top end inside the mounting grooves 804 is welded with the two fixed springs 803, the bottom ends of the fixed springs 803 are welded with the sliding plate 801, and the bottom end of the sliding plate 801 is fixedly connected with the filtering layer 802;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when using this structure, firstly the peculiar smell generated when the garbage is burned enters the peculiar smell treatment box 6 through the duct, the filter layer 802 inside the peculiar smell treatment box 6 absorbs the peculiar smell to prevent the peculiar smell removing device from polluting the air, the ultraviolet lamp 7 sterilizes the air, after using the filter layer 802 for a period of time, the top end and the bottom end of the filter layer 802 are pressed, so that the fixing spring 803 is forced to shorten and then drives the sliding plate 801 to move to one side, so that the filter layer 802 is taken out, which facilitates the detachment and replacement of the filter screen;
the top end and the bottom end of one side of the interior of the peculiar smell treatment box 6, which is close to the filtering structure 8, are fixedly connected with an ultraviolet lamp 7, and one end of the interior of the box body 1, which is close to the combustion box 14, is fixedly connected with a partition plate 5 through bolts;
a discharge chute 18 is formed in the middle position inside the partition plate 5, an inclined rod 17 is rotatably connected above the side wall of the discharge chute 18, a poke rod 23 is welded below the outer side of the inclined rod 17, and a connecting spring 22 is welded on one side of each poke rod 23;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, when the structure is used, firstly, the inclined rod 17 in the discharge chute 18 rotates to drive the poke rod 23 at the bottom end to poke the garbage fragments in the discharge chute 18, so as to prevent the garbage fragments from blocking the discharge chute 18, and meanwhile, the inclined rod 17 can be assisted to reset when the inclined rods 17 of the connecting springs 22 at two sides of the poke rod 23 rotate at an excessively large angle;
step motors 21 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the box body 1, the type of each step motor 21 can be Y315M-2, rotating shafts 4 are rotatably connected to two sides of the top end of a partition plate 5 at the output end of each step motor 21, connecting rods 2 are welded to two sides of each rotating shaft 4, and breaking hammers 3 are fixedly connected to one side of each connecting rod 2 through bolts;
a fixed rod 16 is welded below one side of the rotating shaft 4, and the fixed rod 16 is L-shaped;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, when the structure is used, firstly, the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the stepping motor 21, the rotating shaft 4 can drive the connecting rods 2 and the breaking hammers 3 at two sides to rotate when rotating, so as to break the garbage, the fixing rod 16 at the bottom end can be driven to rotate when breaking, the fixing rod 16 can rotate to stir the inclined rod 17, and the power resource for stirring the inclined rod 17 is saved while breaking the garbage;
a feed inlet 20 is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the box body 1, a controller 19 is fixedly connected above one side of the box body 1, and the model of the controller 19 can be FHR-211;
the single chip microcomputer in the controller 19 is electrically connected with the driving motor 10 and the stepping motor 21 through wires.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, garbage firstly enters the device through the feed inlet 20, the controller 19 controls the opening of the stepping motor 21, the stepping motor 21 is started to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rotating shaft 4 can drive the connecting rods 2 and the breaking hammers 3 on two sides to rotate when rotating, so that the garbage is broken, the fixing rod 16 at the bottom end can be driven to rotate when breaking, the fixing rod 16 can rotate to shift the inclined rod 17, and power resources for shifting the inclined rod 17 are saved when the garbage is broken;
the rotating of the inclined rod 17 in the discharge chute 18 can drive the poking rod 23 at the bottom end to poke the garbage fragments in the discharge chute 18, so that the situation that the garbage fragments block the discharge chute 18 is prevented, and meanwhile, the inclined rod 17 can be assisted to reset when the inclined rods 17 of the connecting springs 22 on the two sides of the poking rod 23 rotate at an overlarge angle;
the peculiar smell that produces when burning through rubbish gets into peculiar smell through the pipe and handles case 6, the filter layer 802 of case 6 inside is handled to peculiar smell carries out the absorption of peculiar smell, prevent peculiar smell removing device contaminated air, disinfect through ultraviolet lamp 7, after using filter layer 802 of a period, exert pressure to the top and the bottom of filter layer 802, thereby make fixed spring 803 atress shorten the back and drive sliding plate 801 to one side removal, make filter layer 802 taken out, be convenient for carry out the dismantlement and the change of filter screen.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1.一种垃圾处理设备,包括箱体(1)、固定底杆(12)和燃烧箱(14),其特征在于:所述固定底杆(12)的顶端固定连接有箱体(1),且箱体(1)底端靠近固定底杆(12)的一侧固定连接有驱动电机(10),所述驱动电机(10)的输出端转动连接有螺旋输料杆(9),所述箱体(1)内部底端的中间位置处固定连接有燃烧箱(14),所述燃烧箱(14)的一侧通过导管固定连接有异味处理箱(6),且异味处理箱(6)内部靠近箱体(1)的一侧设置有两个过滤结构(8),所述异味处理箱(6)内部靠近过滤结构(8)一侧的顶端和底端均固定连接有紫外线灯(7),所述箱体(1)内部靠近燃烧箱(14)的一端通过螺栓固定连接有隔板(5),所述箱体(1)顶端的两侧均固定连接有步进电机(21),且步进电机(21)输出端的隔板(5)顶端两侧均转动连接有转轴(4),所述转轴(4)的两侧均焊接有连接杆(2),且连接杆(2)的一侧均通过螺栓固定连接有破碎锤(3),所述箱体(1)顶端的中间位置处开设有进料口(20),所述箱体(1)一侧的上方固定连接有控制器(19)。1. A garbage disposal equipment, comprising a box body (1), a fixed bottom rod (12) and a combustion box (14), characterized in that: the top of the fixed bottom rod (12) is fixedly connected with a box body (1) , and a drive motor (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom end of the box body (1) close to the fixed bottom rod (12), and the output end of the drive motor (10) is rotatably connected with a screw feeding rod (9), so A combustion box (14) is fixedly connected at the middle position of the inner bottom end of the box body (1), one side of the combustion box (14) is fixedly connected with an odor treatment box (6) through a conduit, and the odor treatment box (6) Two filter structures (8) are arranged on the side close to the box body (1) inside, and the top and bottom ends of the inside of the odor treatment box (6) close to the filter structure (8) are fixedly connected with ultraviolet lamps (7). ), the inner end of the box (1) close to the combustion box (14) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (5) by bolts, and both sides of the top of the box (1) are fixedly connected with a stepper motor (21) , and both sides of the top of the partition plate (5) at the output end of the stepping motor (21) are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (4), and both sides of the rotating shaft (4) are welded with connecting rods (2), and the connecting rods (2) A breaker (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1) by bolts, a feeding port (20) is opened at the middle position of the top of the box body (1), and the upper part of one side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected There is a controller (19). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种垃圾处理设备,其特征在于:所述转轴(4)一侧的下方均焊接有固定杆(16),且固定杆(16)的形状为“L”形。2. A garbage disposal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fixing rod (16) is welded under one side of the rotating shaft (4), and the shape of the fixing rod (16) is "L" shape. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种垃圾处理设备,其特征在于:所述隔板(5)内部的中间位置处开设有出料槽(18),且出料槽(18)侧壁的上方转动连接有倾斜杆(17),所述倾斜杆(17)外侧的下方焊接有拨动杆(23),且拨动杆(23)的一侧均焊接有连接弹簧(22)。3. A garbage disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a discharge chute (18) is provided at a middle position inside the partition plate (5), and a side wall of the discharge chute (18) is provided with a discharge chute (18). A tilting rod (17) is rotatably connected above, a toggle lever (23) is welded below the outer side of the tilting rod (17), and a connecting spring (22) is welded on one side of the toggle lever (23). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种垃圾处理设备,其特征在于:所述过滤结构(8)的内部依次设置有滑动板(801)、过滤层(802)、固定弹簧(803)和安装槽(804),所述安装槽(804)设置于异味处理箱(6)的顶端和底端,所述安装槽(804)内部的顶端均焊接有两个固定弹簧(803),且固定弹簧(803)的底端均焊接有滑动板(801),所述滑动板(801)的底端固定连接有过滤层(802)。4. A garbage disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sliding plate (801), a filter layer (802), a fixed spring (803) and a mounting plate (801), a filter layer (802), a fixed spring (803) and an installation are arranged in the interior of the filter structure (8) in sequence. grooves (804), the installation grooves (804) are arranged at the top and bottom ends of the odor treatment box (6), and two fixed springs (803) are welded to the top of the inside of the installation grooves (804), and the fixed springs The bottom ends of (803) are welded with sliding plates (801), and the bottom ends of the sliding plates (801) are fixedly connected with a filter layer (802). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种垃圾处理设备,其特征在于:所述固定底杆(12)的底端均固定连接有万向轮(11),且万向轮(11)的内部均设置有制动结构。5. The garbage disposal equipment according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the fixed bottom rod (12) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (11), and the inner part of the universal wheel (11) is fixedly connected with the universal wheel (11). Both are provided with braking structures. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种垃圾处理设备,其特征在于:所述燃烧箱(14)内侧的下方焊接有固定板(13),且固定板(13)的顶端均匀设置有落料孔(15)。6 . The garbage disposal equipment according to claim 1 , wherein a fixing plate ( 13 ) is welded under the inner side of the combustion box ( 14 ), and the top of the fixing plate ( 13 ) is evenly provided with blanks. 7 . hole (15).
CN202021057948.8U 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 a garbage disposal equipment Expired - Fee Related CN213200988U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116336791A (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-06-27 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 A sintered fuel screening system and screening process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116336791A (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-06-27 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 A sintered fuel screening system and screening process

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