CN215637184U

CN215637184U - Garbage disposal device

Info

Publication number: CN215637184U
Application number: CN202121201309.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡湘旭
Original assignee: Weifang Luya Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Weifang Luya Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-31
Filing date: 2021-05-31
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage disposal device, which comprises an installation box, an ash discharge component and a crushing and stirring component, wherein the ash discharge component and the crushing and stirring component are arranged in the installation box; the ash discharging assembly comprises a driving gear, a first driving motor, a first connecting rod, a driven gear, a second connecting rod and a baffle, the driving gear is arranged on one side of the surface of the installation box, the first driving motor is arranged on one side of the driving gear away from the installation box, one end of the first connecting rod is arranged on one side of the driving gear away from the first driving motor, one end of the first connecting rod away from the driving gear penetrates through the inside of the installation box, one end of the first connecting rod away from the driving gear is connected with the inner wall of the installation box through a rotating shaft, the driven gear is arranged on one side of the surface of the installation box, and the driven gear is connected with the driving gear in a meshed mode. The subsequent combustion efficiency is greatly improved, the ash discharging process is simplified, and the time is saved.

Description

Garbage disposal device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage treatment device.

Background

The garbage is a waste product which loses use value and cannot be utilized, and is an important link of material circulation. Is a solid, fluid substance that is not needed or useful. In densely populated large cities, waste disposal is a headache problem. It is common practice to collect and send the waste to a landfill for landfill treatment or incinerate the waste with an incinerator. However, not only does the disposal of waste in landfill sites by landfill disposal contaminate groundwater and emit odors, but many cities have become less and less available for landfill. Most cities choose to incinerate to dispose of the waste.

Incineration is a municipal waste treatment technology widely adopted in various countries in the world, and a large-scale waste incineration treatment system equipped with a heat energy recovery and utilization device is gradually increasing to be the mainstream of incineration treatment due to compliance with the requirement of energy recovery. Many famous companies in the world invest in the strength to develop incineration technology and equipment, and main equipment is matched with accessory devices in a shaping way. The developed countries of foreign industry mainly aim at improving the original various incinerators and developing novel incinerators, so that the incinerators are developed towards the directions of high efficiency, energy conservation, low manufacturing cost and low pollution, and the degree of automation is higher and higher.

In the prior art, the process of cleaning incineration ash after incineration of incineration equipment is completed is too troublesome, and the board for storing the ash is inconvenient to clean, so that the subsequent combustion efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a garbage disposal device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, the process of cleaning incineration ash after incineration of incineration equipment is over troublesome, and the subsequent combustion efficiency is reduced due to the inconvenience of cleaning a board surface for storing the ash.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a garbage disposal device comprises an installation box, an ash discharge assembly and a crushing and stirring assembly, wherein the ash discharge assembly and the crushing and stirring assembly are arranged in the installation box;

the ash discharging assembly comprises a driving gear, a first driving motor, a first connecting rod, a driven gear, a second connecting rod and a baffle plate, the driving gear is arranged on one side of the surface of the installation box, the first driving motor is arranged on one side of the driving gear far away from the installation box, one end of the first connecting rod is arranged on one side of the driving gear far away from the first driving motor, one end of the first connecting rod far away from the driving gear penetrates into the installation box, one end of the first connecting rod far away from the driving gear is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the installation box through a rotating shaft, the driven gear is arranged on one side of the surface of the installation box, the driven gear is in meshed connection with the driving gear, the second connecting rod is arranged on one side of the surface of the driven gear close to the installation box, and one end of the second connecting rod far away from the driven gear penetrates into the installation box, and one end of the second connecting rod, which is far away from the driven gear, is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the installation box through a rotating shaft, the second connecting rod is parallel to the first connecting rod, and one baffle is sleeved on the surfaces of the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod.

Preferably, smash the stirring subassembly and include second driving motor, third connecting rod and section, second driving motor installs the top of install bin, second driving motor's output runs through the install bin with the one end of third connecting rod is connected, the section cover is established the surface of third connecting rod.

Preferably, the top of install bin has seted up the feed inlet, the top of feed inlet is provided with sealed lid, the top of install bin sets up a plurality of supporting legs again, and is a plurality of the supporting leg is the rectangle and arranges.

Preferably, the installation box surface is close to the air inlet has been seted up to one side of first driving motor, the inside fan that is provided with of air inlet, the surface of installation box is kept away from the gas vent has been seted up to one side of air inlet, the inside of gas vent is provided with filter screen and air purifier.

Preferably, the inner wall of the installation box is provided with an ignition plate, and the ignition plate is arranged at the top of the baffle.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through opening first driving motor, first driving motor drives the driving gear rotatory, the rotatory head rod and the driven gear rotation of driving gear drive, driven gear drives the second connecting rod rotatory, head rod and second connecting rod all drive the baffle rotation that the surface cover established, the one end that makes two baffles laminate each other down rotates, the ashes of burning are discharged, it is to be to go to suitable angle when two baffles, the staff can follow the install bin bottom and wash baffle and burning ashes contact surface, greatly increased subsequent combustion efficiency, the process of ashes discharge has been simplified simultaneously, time has been practiced thrift.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall vertical cross-sectional structure of a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of an ash discharge assembly of a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. installing a box; 2. a driving gear; 3. a first drive motor; 4. a first connecting rod; 5. a driven gear; 6. a second connecting rod; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a second drive motor; 9. a third connecting rod; 10. slicing; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a sealing cover; 13. supporting legs; 14. an air inlet; 15. a fan; 16. an exhaust port; 17. a filter screen; 18. an air purifier; 19. and (6) burning the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a garbage disposal device comprises an installation box 1, and an ash discharging component and a crushing and stirring component which are arranged inside the installation box 1, wherein the crushing and stirring component is positioned at the top of the ash discharging component, the crushing of garbage is realized through the crushing and stirring component, the incineration of the garbage is facilitated, and the discharge of ash after the garbage incineration is realized through the ash discharging component.

The ash discharging assembly comprises a driving gear 2, a first driving motor 3, a first connecting rod 4, a driven gear 5, a second connecting rod 6 and a baffle 7, wherein the driving gear 2 is arranged on one side of the surface of the installation box 1, the first driving motor 3 is arranged on one side of the driving gear 2 far away from the installation box 1, one end of the first connecting rod 4 is arranged on one side of the driving gear 2 far away from the first driving motor 3, one end of the first connecting rod 4 far away from the driving gear 2 penetrates into the installation box 1, one end of the first connecting rod 4 far away from the driving gear 2 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the installation box 1 through a rotating shaft, the driven gear 5 is arranged on one side of the surface of the installation box 1, the driven gear 5 is in meshed connection with the driving gear 2, the second connecting rod 6 is arranged on one side of the surface of the driven gear 5 close to the installation box 1, one end of the second connecting rod 6 far away from the driven gear 5 penetrates into the installation box 1, and one end of the second connecting rod 6 far away from the driven gear 5 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting box 1 through a rotating shaft, the second connecting rod 6 is parallel to the first connecting rod 4, the surfaces of the second connecting rod 6 and the first connecting rod 4 are respectively sleeved with a baffle 7, the action is that the first driving motor 3 is started, the first driving motor 3 drives the driving gear 2 to rotate, the driving gear 2 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 4 and the driven gear 5 to rotate, the driven gear 5 drives the second connecting rod to rotate, the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 6 both drive the baffles 7 sleeved on the surfaces to rotate, one ends of the two baffles 7 mutually jointed are rotated downwards to discharge burnt ashes, when the two baffles 7 rotate to a proper angle, a worker can clean the contact surfaces of the baffles 7 and the burnt ashes from the bottom of the mounting box 1, thereby greatly increasing the subsequent combustion efficiency, meanwhile, the ash discharging process is simplified, and the time is saved.

Smash the stirring subassembly and include second driving motor 8, third connecting rod 9 and section 10, second driving motor 8 is installed at the top of install bin 1, the output of second driving motor 8 runs through install bin 1 and is connected with the one end of third connecting rod 9, section 10 covers is established on the surface of third connecting rod 9, its effect is through opening second driving motor 8, second driving motor 8 passes through third connecting rod 9 and drives section 10 rotatory, the cutting stirring to rubbish has been realized, the combustion effect is improved.

Feed inlet 11 has been seted up at the top of install bin 1, and the top of feed inlet 11 is provided with sealed lid 12, and a plurality of supporting legs 13 are again set up at the top of install bin 1, and a plurality of supporting legs 13 are the rectangle and arrange, and its effect is poured rubbish into install bin 1 inside through feed inlet 11, through sealed lid 12, has avoided the smog of burning to discharge from feed inlet 11, causes the pollution to the nature.

Air inlet 14 has been seted up on one side that 1 surface of install bin is close to first

driving motor

3, 14 inside fan 15 that is provided with of air inlet, the gas vent 16 has been seted up to one side that 14 of air inlet was kept away from on the surface of install bin 1, the inside of gas vent 16 is provided with filter screen 17 and air purifier 18, its effect is through 15 continuous inside with external air blowings install bin 1 of fan, required oxygen of burning has been guaranteed, through setting up the dust filtration in the filter screen 17 will burn exhaust air, rethread air purifier 18 is to the filtration of burning exhaust air harmful impurity at last, accord with the theory of environmental protection.

The burning plate 19 is installed to the inner wall of install bin 1, and burning plate 19 locates the top of baffle 7, and its effect has realized burning the rubbish inside install bin 1 through burning plate 19.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used, garbage is poured into the installation box 1 from the feeding hole 11, the sealing cover 12 is covered, the situation that burning smoke is discharged from the feeding hole 11 and pollutes the nature is avoided, the burning plate 19 burns the garbage, the second driving motor 8 is started, the second driving motor 8 drives the slicing piece 10 to rotate through the third connecting rod 9, the garbage is cut and stirred, the burning effect is improved, the fan 15 continuously blows outside air into the installation box 1 to ensure oxygen required by burning, the dust in the air discharged by burning is filtered through the filter screen 17, harmful impurities in the air discharged by burning are filtered through the air purifier 18, after the burning is finished, the first driving motor 3 is started, the first driving motor 3 drives the driving gear 2 to rotate, the driving gear 2 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 4 and the driven gear 5 to rotate, the driven gear 5 drives the second connecting rod to rotate, the baffle 7 that the surface cover was established is all driven to head rod 4 and second connecting rod 6 rotatory, makes the one end of two baffles 7 laminating each other down rotate, discharges the ashes of burning, and it is to rotate suitable angle when two baffles 7, and the staff can follow 1 bottoms of install bin and wash baffle 7 and burning ashes contact surface, greatly increased subsequent combustion efficiency, simplified ashes exhaust process simultaneously, the time of having practiced thrift.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The garbage disposal device is characterized by comprising an installation box (1), and an ash discharge component and a crushing and stirring component which are arranged in the installation box (1), wherein the crushing and stirring component is positioned at the top of the ash discharge component;

the ash discharging assembly comprises a driving gear (2), a first driving motor (3), a first connecting rod (4), a driven gear (5), a second connecting rod (6) and a baffle (7), wherein the driving gear (2) is arranged on one side of the surface of the installation box (1), the first driving motor (3) is arranged on one side of the driving gear (2) far away from the installation box (1), one end of the first connecting rod (4) is arranged on one side of the driving gear (2) far away from the first driving motor (3), one end of the first connecting rod (4) far away from the driving gear (2) penetrates through the inside of the installation box (1), one end of the first connecting rod (4) far away from the driving gear (2) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the installation box (1) through a rotating shaft, the driven gear (5) is arranged on one side of the surface of the installation box (1), driven gear (5) with driving gear (2) meshing is connected, second connecting rod (6) are installed driven gear (5) surface is close to one side of install bin (1), keep away from second connecting rod (6) the one end of driven gear (5) runs through extremely the inside of install bin (1), just keep away from second connecting rod (6) the one end of driven gear (5) through the pivot with the inner wall of install bin (1) rotates to be connected, second connecting rod (6) with head rod (4) are parallel to each other, just second connecting rod (6) with the surface of head rod (4) all overlaps and is equipped with one baffle (7).

2. A garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing stirring assembly comprises a second driving motor (8), a third connecting rod (9) and a cutting piece (10), the second driving motor (8) is installed on the top of the installation box (1), the output end of the second driving motor (8) penetrates through the installation box (1) and is connected with one end of the third connecting rod (9), and the cutting piece (10) is sleeved on the surface of the third connecting rod (9).

3. A waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that the top of the installation box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (11), the top of the feed inlet (11) is provided with a sealing cover (12), the top of the installation box (1) is provided with a plurality of support legs (13), and the support legs (13) are arranged in a rectangular shape.

4. A waste disposal device according to claim 3, wherein an air inlet (14) is formed in one side of the surface of the installation box (1) close to the first driving motor (3), a fan (15) is arranged in the air inlet (14), an air outlet (16) is formed in one side of the surface of the installation box (1) far away from the air inlet (14), and a filter screen (17) and an air purifier (18) are arranged in the air outlet (16).

5. A waste disposal device according to claim 4, wherein a burning plate (19) is installed on the inner wall of the installation box (1), and the burning plate (19) is provided on the top of the baffle plate (7).