CN215808513U

CN215808513U - Crushing incineration treatment device for agricultural garbage

Info

Publication number: CN215808513U
Application number: CN202121478402.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程路路
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shandong Industry Research Consulting Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-30
Filing date: 2021-06-30
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a crushing and burning treatment device for agricultural garbage. Work through the ignition who sets up, thereby will burn the inside rubbish of incasement portion and ignite burning, then make the third motor drive the puddler through the fourth axis of rotation and turn rubbish, thereby make the gap that produces between the rubbish, make burning that rubbish can be better, increase the effect of burning, prevent that rubbish from pressing together, lead to rubbish can not fully burn, and make gas pass through the inside that the trachea got into the processing case, then filter through the dust filter screen of processing incasement portion, give the dust in the gas and filter, then come the granule in the filtered gas through the granule filter screen, come the impurity in the adsorbed gas through the active carbon filter screen at last, make gas filtration clean, prevent gaseous direct discharge, thereby influence peripheral environment.

Description

Crushing incineration treatment device for agricultural garbage

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a crushing and burning treatment device for agricultural garbage.

Background

Garbage is a waste product which loses use value and cannot be utilized, is an important link of material circulation, is not needed or useless solid and fluid materials, is a headache problem in large cities with dense population, is collected and then sent to a landfill area for landfill treatment or incinerated by an incinerator, but both can produce the problem of environmental protection, the saturation degree of the landfill area can be further reduced by stopping excessive consumption, the garbage treatment in the landfill area can pollute underground water and emit odor, the landfill area of a plurality of cities is reduced, the incineration cannot avoid generating toxic gas and harming organisms, the method for reducing the garbage generation and encouraging the resource recovery are researched in most cities, the garbage classification is a selection for necessarily realizing reduction, quality improvement and efficiency improvement, and is a selection for improving the human living environment, The important measures for promoting the fine management of cities and guaranteeing the sustainable development can not classify garbage and directly reflect the ecological literacy and civilization degree of one person or even one city.

Along with the development of society, all walks of life all can produce rubbish in the in-process of operation, wherein to the agricultural refuse treatment mode all burn mostly, current incineration disposal device is in the in-process of work, can not be fine fully burn rubbish to gaseous also can cause the influence to surrounding environment when burning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a crushing and burning treatment device for agricultural garbage, which solves the problems that the existing burning treatment device can not burn the garbage sufficiently in the working process and gas can also influence the surrounding environment in the burning process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a crushing and incinerating treatment device for agricultural garbage comprises a placing plate, wherein a crushing box is arranged on one side of the surface of the placing plate, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the top of the crushing box, a crushing device is arranged in the crushing box, a feeding device is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, a treatment box is arranged on the other side of the surface of the placing plate, a purification device is arranged in the treatment box, an incinerating device is arranged on one side of the treatment box, an air outlet pipe is arranged at one end of the treatment box, an air pipe is arranged at the other end of the treatment box, an air draft device is arranged in the air outlet pipe, support columns are respectively arranged around the bottom of the placing plate, an anti-skidding base is arranged at the bottom of each support column, a baffle is arranged in the placing plate, a limiting block is respectively arranged at one end of each baffle, and a recovery box is arranged at the bottom of the placing plate, and the recovery box is positioned at the bottom of the baffle.

Preferably, the crushing device comprises a first motor, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the crushing box, the output end of the first motor extends to the crushing box, a blade is arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft, and a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the first rotating shaft.

Preferably, the feeding device comprises a feeding pipe, second motors are respectively arranged at two ends of the feeding pipe, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the position, extending to the feeding pipe, of the output end of each second motor, and a propeller is arranged at the output end of each second rotating shaft.

Preferably, purifier is including the dust filter screen, one side of dust filter screen is provided with the granule filter screen, one side of granule filter screen is provided with the active carbon filter screen.

Preferably, the incineration device comprises an incineration box, a third motor is arranged on one side of the incineration box, a fourth rotating shaft is arranged in the third motor, the output end of the third motor extends to the incineration box, stirring rods are respectively arranged on the surface of the fourth rotating shaft, and an ignition device is arranged on the other side of the incineration box.

Preferably, the updraft ventilator is including the bracing piece, one side of bracing piece is provided with the fourth motor, the output of fourth motor is provided with the third axis of rotation, the one end of third axis of rotation is provided with the flabellum respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

work through the ignition who sets up, thereby will burn the inside rubbish of incasement portion and ignite burning, then make the third motor drive the puddler through the fourth axis of rotation and turn rubbish, thereby make the gap that produces between the rubbish, make burning that rubbish can be better, increase the effect of burning, prevent that rubbish from pressing together, lead to rubbish can not fully burn, and make gas pass through the inside that the trachea got into the processing case, then filter through the dust filter screen of processing incasement portion, give the dust in the gas and filter, then come the granule in the filtered gas through the granule filter screen, come the impurity in the adsorbed gas through the active carbon filter screen at last, make gas filtration clean, prevent gaseous direct discharge, thereby influence peripheral environment.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the inside of the treatment tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the inside of the crushing box according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the present invention A;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the incineration tank of the utility model.

In the figure: 1 placing a plate; 2, a crushing box; 3 a first motor; 4, a feeding hole; 5 a second motor; 6, burning the box; 7, an air pipe; 8, a treatment box; 9 air outlet pipe; 10 a recovery box; 11 a third motor; 12 dust filter screen; 13, a particle filter screen; 14, an active carbon filter screen; 15 support columns; 16 fan blades; 17 an anti-slip base; 18 a feed tube; 19 a baffle plate; 20 a limiting block; 21 an ignition device; 22 blades; 23 a first rotating shaft; 24, a filter screen; 25 a second rotating shaft; 26 a propeller; 27 support rods; 28 a fourth motor; 29 a third rotation axis; 30 a fourth rotating shaft; 31 stirring rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a crushing and burning treatment device for agricultural garbage comprises a placing plate 1, wherein a crushing box 2 is arranged on one side of the surface of the placing plate 1, a feed inlet 4 is arranged on one side of the top of the crushing box 2, a crushing device is arranged in the crushing box 2, a feeding device is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 2, a treatment box 8 is arranged on the other side of the surface of the placing plate 1, a purifying device is arranged in the treatment box 8, a burning device is arranged on one side of the treatment box 8, an air outlet pipe 9 is arranged at one end of the treatment box 8, an air pipe 7 is arranged at the other end of the treatment box 8, an air draft device is arranged in the air outlet pipe 9, supporting columns 15 are respectively arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the placing plate 1, an anti-skidding base 17 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting columns 15, a baffle 19 is arranged in the placing plate 1, a limiting block 20 is respectively arranged at one end of the baffle 19, and a recovery box 10 is arranged at the bottom of the placing plate 1, and collection box 10 is located the bottom of baffle 19, when pulling baffle 19, make baffle 19 with place board 1 separation, for falling into the inside of collection box 10 with the dust after burning and retrieving, prevent that the dust is too much to lead to influencing the effect of burning, and set up stopper 20, be for limiting baffle 19, prevent that baffle 19 is too much inwards removed, and set up skid resistant base 17, be for increasing the antiskid nature of this equipment, prevent that the phenomenon of sliding from appearing in the in-process of work, thereby influence the operational effect.

Specifically, reducing mechanism is including first motor 3, the inside that the output of first motor 3 extends to crushing case 2 is provided with first axis of rotation 23, the surface of first axis of rotation 23 is provided with blade 22, the bottom of first axis of rotation 23 is provided with filter screen 24, work through the first motor 3 that sets up, make first motor 3 drive blade 22 through first axis of rotation 23 and rotate, thereby will enter into the rubbish of crushing case 2 inside from feed inlet 4 and smash, make the rubbish after smashing burn more easily, and set up filter screen 24, be in order to smash certain size with rubbish, prevent that the size is inconsistent, the effect that leads to the burning receives the influence.

Specifically, material feeding unit is including conveying pipe 18, the both ends of conveying pipe 18 are provided with second motor 5 respectively, the inside that the output of second motor 5 extends to conveying pipe 18 is provided with second axis of rotation 25, the output of second axis of rotation 25 is provided with screw 26, second motor 5 work through setting up, make second motor 5 drive screw 26 through second axis of rotation 25 and rotate, thereby carry the inside of burning case 6 with the rubbish after smashing and burn, the people-made transport of having saved like this, greatly increased the convenience of work, it is troublesome to reduce unnecessary.

Specifically, purifier is including dust filter screen 12, one side of dust filter screen 12 is provided with particle filter screen 13, one side of particle filter screen 13 is provided with activated carbon filter screen 14, through such setting, make gaseous trachea 7 entering to the inside of handling case 8 through, then filter through the inside dust filter screen 12 of handling case 8, give the dust in the gas and filter, then come the granule in the filtered gas through particle filter screen 13, come the impurity in the adsorbed gas through activated carbon filter screen 14 at last, make gas filtration clean, prevent gaseous direct discharge, thereby influence peripheral environment.

Specifically, the incineration device is including burning the case 6, the one side of burning the case 6 is provided with third motor 11, the inside that the output of third motor 11 extends to burning case 6 is provided with fourth axis of rotation 30, the surface of fourth axis of rotation 30 is provided with puddler 31 respectively, the opposite side of burning case 6 is provided with ignition 21, ignition 21 work through the setting, thereby ignite the burning with the inside rubbish of burning case 6, then make third motor 11 work, thereby make third motor 11 drive puddler 31 through fourth axis of rotation 30 and rotate, make puddler 31 turn over rubbish, thereby make the gap produce between the rubbish, make better burning of rubbish, increase the effect of burning, prevent that rubbish from pressing together, lead to rubbish can not fully burn.

Specifically, updraft ventilator is including bracing piece 27, one side of bracing piece 27 is provided with fourth motor 28, fourth motor 28's output is provided with third axis of rotation 29, the one end of third axis of rotation 29 is provided with flabellum 16 respectively, fourth motor 28 work through the setting, make fourth motor 28 drive flabellum 16 through third axis of rotation 29 and rotate, thereby will handle the inside gas of case 8 and give taking out, increase the speed that handles the inside waste gas flow of case 8, make waste gas can be faster handle 8 inside filtrations of case, thereby increase the efficiency to waste gas filtration.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: after the garbage incinerator is installed, the first motor 3 is operated, the first motor 3 drives the blade 22 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 23, so that garbage entering the inside of the crushing box 2 from the feeding hole 4 is crushed, then the second motor 5 is operated, the second motor 5 drives the propeller 26 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 25, so that the crushed garbage is conveyed to the inside of the incineration box 6 to be incinerated, then the ignition device 21 is operated, so that the garbage inside the incineration box 6 is ignited and incinerated, then the third motor 11 is operated, so that the third motor 11 drives the stirring rod 31 to rotate through the fourth rotating shaft 30, the stirring rod 31 turns over the garbage, gaps are generated among the garbage, the garbage can be incinerated better, and finally gas enters the inside of the treatment box 8 through the gas pipe 7, then filter through the inside dust filter screen 12 of handling case 8, give the dust in the gas and filter, then filter the granule in the gas through granule filter screen 13, come the impurity in the adsorbed gas through active carbon filter screen 14 at last, make gas filtration purify totally, all consumer all supply power through external power supply in this device.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crushing incineration processing apparatus that agricultural refuse used, is including placing board (1), its characterized in that: a crushing box (2) is arranged on one side of the surface of the placing plate (1), a feeding hole (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the crushing box (2), a crushing device is arranged in the crushing box (2), a feeding device is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box (2), a processing box (8) is arranged on the other side of the surface of the placing plate (1), a purifying device is arranged in the processing box (8), an incineration device is arranged on one side of the processing box (8), an air outlet pipe (9) is arranged at one end of the processing box (8), an air pipe (7) is arranged at the other end of the processing box (8), an air exhaust device is arranged in the air outlet pipe (9), supporting columns (15) are respectively arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the placing plate (1), an anti-skid base (17) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting columns (15), a baffle (19) is arranged in the placing plate (1), one end of the baffle (19) is provided with a limiting block (20), the bottom of the placing plate (1) is provided with a recycling box (10), and the recycling box (10) is located at the bottom of the baffle (19).

2. The agricultural waste crushing and incinerating device according to claim 1, wherein: the smashing device comprises a first motor (3), wherein a first rotating shaft (23) is arranged in the smashing box (2) and extends to the output end of the first motor (3), a blade (22) is arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft (23), and a filter screen (24) is arranged at the bottom of the first rotating shaft (23).

3. The agricultural waste crushing and incinerating device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding device comprises a feeding pipe (18), wherein two ends of the feeding pipe (18) are respectively provided with a second motor (5), the output end of the second motor (5) extends to the inside of the feeding pipe (18) and is provided with a second rotating shaft (25), and the output end of the second rotating shaft (25) is provided with a propeller (26).

4. The agricultural waste crushing and incinerating device according to claim 1, wherein: the purification device comprises a dust filter screen (12), a particle filter screen (13) is arranged on one side of the dust filter screen (12), and an active carbon filter screen (14) is arranged on one side of the particle filter screen (13).

5. The agricultural waste crushing and incinerating device according to claim 1, wherein: the incinerator is including burning case (6), the one side of burning case (6) is provided with third motor (11), the output of third motor (11) extends to the inside of burning case (6) and is provided with fourth axis of rotation (30), the surface of fourth axis of rotation (30) is provided with puddler (31) respectively, the opposite side of burning case (6) is provided with ignition (21).

6. The agricultural waste crushing and incinerating device according to claim 1, wherein: the air draft device comprises a supporting rod (27), a fourth motor (28) is arranged on one side of the supporting rod (27), a third rotating shaft (29) is arranged at the output end of the fourth motor (28), and fan blades (16) are arranged at one end of the third rotating shaft (29) respectively.