CN109323262A - A kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage processing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109323262A CN109323262A CN201811094937.4A CN201811094937A CN109323262A CN 109323262 A CN109323262 A CN 109323262A CN 201811094937 A CN201811094937 A CN 201811094937A CN 109323262 A CN109323262 A CN 109323262A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- gear
- crush box
- pyrolysis oven
- communicated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/006—Layout of treatment plant
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage processing units, including crush box, the bottom of the crush box is fixedly connected with pyrolysis oven, feed pipe is communicated at the top of the crush box, the right side for crushing box cavity from top to bottom passes sequentially through bearing and is connected with big crushing bar and small crushing bar, the big crushing bar and the small left end for crushing bar are through to the outside of crush box and are arranged with first gear and second gear respectively, are fixedly connected to big crushing vane at the top and bottom of the big crushing bar.The present invention can quickly and effectively decompose rubbish and be purified to exhaust gas; solving existing domestic rubbish disposal mode will cause the generation of cost increase or harmful substance; it is unfavorable for the protection of environment; and quickly and effectively rubbish cannot be decomposed; effective purified treatment cannot be carried out to exhaust gas; the problem of having seriously affected people's lives, having caused environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of garbage disposal, specially a kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage processing unit.
Background technique
With China's rapid development of economy, continuous improvement of people's living standards, the yield of municipal refuse also with
Day all increasings, since discharge rate is big, complicated component multiplicity does not only take up a large amount of soil space, and cause seriously to environment
Pollution, existing domestic rubbish disposal mode mainly has landfill, burning, compost and integrated treatment, will cause in cost in this way
The generation of liter or harmful substance, is unfavorable for the protection of environment, and cannot quickly and effectively decompose to rubbish, cannot be right
Exhaust gas carries out effective purified treatment, has seriously affected people's lives, has caused the pollution of environment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage processing unit, has and rubbish is carried out quickly and effectively
The advantages of decomposing and purifying to exhaust gas, solving existing domestic rubbish disposal mode will cause cost increase or nocuousness
The generation of substance is unfavorable for the protection of environment, and cannot quickly and effectively decompose to rubbish, cannot have to exhaust gas
The purified treatment of effect, the problem of having seriously affected people's lives, caused environmental pollution.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage processing unit, including powder
Broken case, the bottom of the crush box are fixedly connected with pyrolysis oven, and feed pipe, the crush box are communicated at the top of the crush box
The right side of inner cavity from top to bottom passes sequentially through bearing and is connected with big crushing bar and small crushing bar, the big crushing bar and starch
The left end of broken bar is through to the outside of crush box and is arranged with first gear and second gear respectively, the big top for crushing bar
Portion and bottom are fixedly connected to big crushing vane, are fixedly connected to small crushed leaves at the top and bottom of the small crushing bar
Piece is fixedly connected with motor on the left of the crush box, and the surface of the motor output shaft is arranged with driving gear, the active
Gear is engaged with first gear and second gear respectively, and the bottom of the crush box offers through-hole, on the right side of the pyrolysis oven
Bottom is communicated with air-introduced machine, and the discharge pipe of the air-introduced machine is communicated with biogas accumulator tank, the pyrolysis oven left side by connecting tube
Bottom be fixedly connected with water tank, the inner cavity of the water tank is fixedly connected with filter screen, and the top on the left of the water tank is communicated with
Exhaust pipe, the top on the left of the pyrolysis oven are communicated with escape pipe, and the escape pipe sequentially passes through water far from one end of pyrolysis oven
Case and filter screen and the bottom for extending to water tank, the bottom of the pyrolysis oven are communicated with scum pipe, the bottom on the left of the scum pipe
Portion is provided through baffle.
Preferably, the quadrangle of the pyrolysis furnace bottom is fixedly connected to support column, and the bottom of the support column is fixed to be connected
It is connected to pedestal.
Preferably, be fixedly connected with seal box on the left of the crush box, the motor, driving gear, first gear and
Second gear is respectively positioned on the inner cavity of seal box.
Preferably, the quantity of the through-hole is no less than three, is spaced substantially equidistant between the through-hole.
Preferably, the front of the pyrolysis oven is connected with gallery ports, the positive bottom of gallery ports by articulate
It is fixedly connected with handle.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, the present invention passes through crush box, pyrolysis oven, feed pipe, greatly crushing bar, small crushing bar, first gear, second gear, big powder
Cooperation between broken blade, small crushing vane, motor, driving gear, through-hole, air-introduced machine, biogas accumulator tank and water tank, can be right
Rubbish is quickly and effectively decomposed and is purified to exhaust gas, and solving existing domestic rubbish disposal mode will cause cost
Rising or the generation of harmful substance, are unfavorable for the protection of environment, and cannot quickly and effectively decompose to rubbish, cannot
Effective purified treatment is carried out to exhaust gas, the problem of having seriously affected people's lives, caused environmental pollution.
2, the present invention can effectively support pyrolysis oven, it is ensured that pyrolysis oven by setting support column and pedestal
Stability can be sealed protection to motor, driving gear, first gear and second gear, pass through by the way that seal box is arranged
Multiple through-holes are set, rubbish and the more uniform inner cavity for entering pyrolysis oven of air can be made, increase the efficiency burnt away the refuse,
By setting gallery ports and handle, fuel can be more easily sent to the inner cavity of pyrolysis oven.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is Facad structure connection schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 connects top view with the structure of big crushing vane for the big bar that crushes of the present invention.
In figure: 1 crush box, 2 pyrolysis ovens, 3 feed pipes, 4 it is big crush bars, 5 small crushing bars, 6 first gears, 7 second gears,
8 big crushing vanes, 9 small crushing vanes, 10 motors, 11 driving gears, 12 through-holes, 13 air-introduced machines, 14 biogas accumulator tanks, 15 water
Case, 16 filter screens, 17 exhaust pipes, 18 escape pipes, 19 scum pipes, 20 baffles, 21 support columns, 22 seal boxs, 23 gallery ports, 24
Hand.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3, a kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage processing unit, including crush box 1 are please referred to, the bottom of crush box 1 is fixed to be connected
It is connected to pyrolysis oven 2, the top of crush box 1 is communicated with feed pipe 3, and the right side of 1 inner cavity of crush box from top to bottom passes sequentially through bearing
It is connected with big crushing bar 4 and small crushing bar 5, big crushing bar 4 and the small left end for crushing bar 5 are through to the outer of crush box 1
Portion is simultaneously arranged with first gear 6 and second gear 7 respectively, and the big top and bottom for crushing bar 4 are fixedly connected to big crushed leaves
Piece 8, the small top and bottom for crushing bar 5 are fixedly connected to small crushing vane 9, and the left side of crush box 1 is fixedly connected with motor
10, the surface of 10 output shaft of motor is arranged with driving gear 11, and driving gear 11 is nibbled with first gear 6 and second gear 7 respectively
It closes, the left side of crush box 1 is fixedly connected with seal box 22, motor 10, driving gear 11, first gear 6 and the equal position of second gear 7
It can be to motor 10, driving gear 11, first gear 6 and second gear by the way that seal box 22 is arranged in the inner cavity of seal box 22
7 are sealed protection, and the bottom of crush box 1 offers through-hole 12, and the quantity of through-hole 12 is no less than three, equidistant between through-hole 12
From arrangement, by the way that multiple through-holes 12 are arranged, rubbish and the more uniform inner cavity for entering pyrolysis oven 2 of air can be made, increased
The efficiency burnt away the refuse, the bottom on 2 right side of pyrolysis oven are communicated with air-introduced machine 13, and the discharge pipe of air-introduced machine 13 is connected to by connecting tube
There is biogas accumulator tank 14, the bottom in 2 left side of pyrolysis oven is fixedly connected with water tank 15, and the inner cavity of water tank 15 is fixedly connected with filter screen
16, the top in 15 left side of water tank is communicated with exhaust pipe 17, and the top in 2 left side of pyrolysis oven is communicated with escape pipe 18, and escape pipe 18 is remote
One end from pyrolysis oven 2 sequentially passes through water tank 15 and filter screen 16 and the bottom for extending to water tank 15, and the front of pyrolysis oven 2 passes through
Articulate is connected with gallery ports 23, and the positive bottom of gallery ports 23 is fixedly connected with handle 24, by the way that 23 He of gallery ports is arranged
Fuel can be more easily sent to the inner cavity of pyrolysis oven 2 by handle 24, and the bottom of pyrolysis oven 2 is communicated with scum pipe 19, row
The bottom in 19 left side of slag pipe is provided through baffle 20, and the quadrangle of 2 bottom of pyrolysis oven is fixedly connected to support column 21, support column
21 bottom is fixedly connected with pedestal, and support column 21 and pedestal is arranged, can effectively be supported to pyrolysis oven 2, it is ensured that heat
The stability for solving furnace 2 passes through crush box 1, pyrolysis oven 2, feed pipe 3, big crushing bar 4, small crushing bar 5, first gear 6, second
Gear 7, big crushing vane 8, small crushing vane 9, motor 10, driving gear 11, through-hole 12, air-introduced machine 13, biogas accumulator tank 14
Cooperation between water tank 15 can quickly and effectively decompose rubbish and be purified to exhaust gas, be solved existing
Domestic rubbish disposal mode will cause the generation of cost increase or harmful substance, be unfavorable for the protection of environment, and cannot be fast
Speed effectively decomposes rubbish, cannot carry out effective purified treatment to exhaust gas, seriously affect people's lives, caused
The problem of environmental pollution.
In use, rubbish to be poured into the inner cavity of crush box 1 by feed pipe 3, motor 10 is operated, the output shaft of motor 10
First gear 6 and second gear 7 is driven to rotate respectively, first gear 6 and the rotation of second gear 7 drive crush 4 He of bar greatly respectively
Small crushing bar 5 rotates, and big crushing bar 4 and small crushing bar 5 drive big crushing vane 8 and small crushing vane 9 to rotate respectively, big to crush
Blade 8 crushes some rubbish bigger in rubbish, and small crushing vane 9 carries out more careful crushing, powder to rubbish
Rubbish and air after broken will enter the inner cavity of pyrolysis oven 2 by through-hole 12, be added by the inner cavity of gallery ports 23 toward pyrolysis oven 2
Enter fuel, rubbish is burned, biogas and exhaust gas can be generated during burning, biogas can be introduced by air-introduced machine 13
The inner cavity of biogas accumulator tank 14, in case stand-by, exhaust gas enters the inner cavity of water tank 15 by escape pipe 18, can filter in exhaust gas
Little particle, the deleterious particle in exhaust gas can be filtered by filter screen 16, finally by exhaust pipe 17 be discharged pyrolysis oven 2 in
Chamber, waste residue are cleared up by baffle 20.
In summary: the energy saving and environmental protection garbage processing unit by crush box 1, pyrolysis oven 2, feed pipe 3, crushes greatly bar
4, small crushing bar 5, first gear 6, second gear 7, big crushing vane 8, small crushing vane 9, motor 10, driving gear 11, logical
Cooperation between hole 12, air-introduced machine 13, biogas accumulator tank 14 and water tank 15, solving existing domestic rubbish disposal mode can make
At the generation of cost increase or harmful substance, it is unfavorable for the protection of environment, and quickly and effectively rubbish cannot be divided
Solution cannot carry out effective purified treatment to exhaust gas, the problem of having seriously affected people's lives, caused environmental pollution.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage processing unit, including crush box (1), it is characterised in that: the bottom of the crush box (1) is solid
Surely it is connected with pyrolysis oven (2), is communicated with feed pipe (3) at the top of the crush box (1), the right side of crush box (1) inner cavity
It from top to bottom passes sequentially through bearing and is connected with big crushing bar (4) and small crushing bar (5), the big crushing bar (4) and starch
The left end of broken bar (5) is through to the outside of crush box (1) and is arranged with first gear (6) and second gear (7) respectively, described
Big crush is fixedly connected to big crushing vane (8) at the top and bottom of bar (4), the small top and bottom for crushing bar (5)
It is fixedly connected to small crushing vane (9), is fixedly connected with motor (10) on the left of the crush box (1), the motor (10)
The surface of output shaft is arranged with driving gear (11), the driving gear (11) respectively with first gear (6) and second gear (7)
Engagement, the bottom of the crush box (1) offer through-hole (12), and the bottom on the right side of the pyrolysis oven (2) is communicated with air-introduced machine
(13), the discharge pipe of the air-introduced machine (13) is communicated with biogas accumulator tank (14) by connecting tube, on the left of the pyrolysis oven (2)
Bottom is fixedly connected with water tank (15), and the inner cavity of the water tank (15) is fixedly connected with filter screen (16), and the water tank (15) is left
It is communicated at the top of side exhaust pipe (17), the top on the left of the pyrolysis oven (2) is communicated with escape pipe (18), the escape pipe
(18) one end far from pyrolysis oven (2) sequentially passes through water tank (15) and filter screen (16) and the bottom for extending to water tank (15), institute
The bottom for stating pyrolysis oven (2) is communicated with scum pipe (19), and the bottom on the left of the scum pipe (19) is provided through baffle (20).
2. a kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pyrolysis oven (2) bottom
The quadrangle in portion is fixedly connected to support column (21), and the bottom of the support column (21) is fixedly connected with pedestal.
3. a kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crush box (1)
Left side is fixedly connected with seal box (22), and the motor (10), driving gear (11), first gear (6) and second gear (7) are equal
Positioned at the inner cavity of seal box (22).
4. a kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the number of the through-hole (12)
Amount is no less than three, is spaced substantially equidistant between the through-hole (12).
5. a kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pyrolysis oven (2)
Front is connected with gallery ports (23) by articulate, and the positive bottom of the gallery ports (23) is fixedly connected with handle (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811094937.4A CN109323262A (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | A kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage processing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811094937.4A CN109323262A (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | A kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage processing unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109323262A true CN109323262A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
Family
ID=65266147
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811094937.4A Withdrawn CN109323262A (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | A kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage processing unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109323262A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111013768A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-17 | 南京中医药大学 | A kind of jujube extract low temperature crushing unit |
| CN111256145A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-09 | 盛建辉 | Waste pyrolysis furnace for environmental improvement |
| CN112044928A (en) * | 2020-08-16 | 2020-12-08 | 王世康 | Garbage disposal device for municipal works |
| CN112452459A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-03-09 | 谢洁萍 | Wet garbage treatment system |
| CN112547213A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-26 | 金烨 | Refuse treatment screening plant for construction |
-
2018
- 2018-09-19 CN CN201811094937.4A patent/CN109323262A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111013768A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-17 | 南京中医药大学 | A kind of jujube extract low temperature crushing unit |
| CN111256145A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-09 | 盛建辉 | Waste pyrolysis furnace for environmental improvement |
| CN112044928A (en) * | 2020-08-16 | 2020-12-08 | 王世康 | Garbage disposal device for municipal works |
| CN112452459A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-03-09 | 谢洁萍 | Wet garbage treatment system |
| CN112547213A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-26 | 金烨 | Refuse treatment screening plant for construction |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190212 |