CN213207856U

CN213207856U - Harmless incinerator for garbage treatment

Info

Publication number: CN213207856U
Application number: CN202021492373.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马丹阳
Original assignee: Taicang Shenci High Temperature New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Liyu Environmental Technology Suzhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-27
Filing date: 2020-07-27
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste incineration, and discloses a waste treatment harmless incinerator, which comprises a combustion furnace, wherein a charging hole is fixedly arranged at the middle part of one end of the combustion furnace, an ash cleaning hole is fixedly arranged at the bottom part of one side of the combustion furnace, an air inlet arranged at the bottom part of the other side of the combustion furnace is fixedly communicated with the air outlet end of an air blower, a feeding hole arranged at the top part of the other side of the combustion furnace is fixedly communicated with one end of an auger, a feeding hole arranged at one side of the top end of the auger is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of a feeding hopper, and the top end of the feeding hopper is fixedly communicated with the middle part of the bottom end of a crushing box, the utility model discloses a waste incinerator and a feeding hopper connected with the crushing box, a driving motor drives a crushing roller through a belt pulley, the waste can be pre, the production of harmful gas is avoided, and the personnel are more convenient to the waste incineration operation simultaneously.

Description

Harmless incinerator for garbage treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a msw incineration technical field specifically is a garbage treatment innocent treatment burns burning furnace.

Background

The garbage incinerator is equipment for harmless treatment of garbage, and is suitable for incineration treatment of household garbage, medical garbage and general industrial garbage.

And current burning furnace does not have pretreatment machine to construct, when burning garbage, mostly directly adds rubbish through the charge door and carries out incineration disposal, makes rubbish pile up easily and leads to the burning insufficient, easily produces harmful gas, and some rubbish volume is great not to carry out preliminary treatment, still can lead to the burning abundant, and current burning furnace exhaust purification effect is not good simultaneously, leads to the waste gas of emission in the air to contain harmful substance easily, influences the all ring edge borders.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a garbage treatment innocent treatment burns burning furnace has advantages such as preliminary treatment mechanism, exhaust purification is effectual, has solved and has burnt burning furnace and have not had preliminary treatment mechanism to lead to the insufficient problem that pollutes all ring edge borders with exhaust purification effect is not good.

(II) technical scheme

For realizing the excellent and convenient purpose of transport of above-mentioned plywood water-proof effects, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a garbage treatment harmless incinerator comprises a combustion furnace, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly arranged in the middle of one end of the combustion furnace, an ash cleaning port is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the combustion furnace, an air inlet formed in the bottom of the other side of the combustion furnace is fixedly communicated with an air outlet of an air blower, a feed inlet formed in the top of the other side of the combustion furnace is fixedly communicated with one end of an auger, a feed hole formed in one side of the top of the auger is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the feed hopper, the top end of the feed hopper is fixedly communicated with the middle of the bottom end of a crushing box, support frames are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the crushing box, a feed hopper is arranged in the middle of the top end of the crushing box, two crushing rollers are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box, belt pulleys, one end of one of the belt pulleys is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor.

Preferably, the exhaust hole formed in the top of the other end of the combustion furnace is fixedly communicated with the air inlet of the waste heat boiler through a guide pipe, the air outlet of the waste heat boiler is fixedly communicated with the air inlet of the dust remover through a guide pipe, and the air outlet of the dust remover is fixedly communicated with the top end of the guide pipe through a guide pipe.

Preferably, one side of induction pipe outer wall and one side fixed connection of absorption tank inner wall, the middle part fixed mounting on absorption tank top has agitator motor, agitator motor's output and the top fixed connection of puddler.

Preferably, a liquid feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the absorption tank, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the absorption tank, valves are fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the liquid feeding hopper and one side of the outer wall of the liquid discharge pipe, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top end of the absorption tank.

Preferably, one side of the outer wall of the exhaust pipe is in threaded connection with one side of the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a connecting net frame is fixedly arranged on the other side of the inner wall of the connecting pipe, and an activated carbon adsorption block is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting net frame in an inserting mode.

Preferably, the fixed control box that is equipped with in middle part of smashing case one end, inside fixed air-blower switch, auger switch, driving motor switch and the agitator motor switch of being equipped with of control box, air-blower, auger, driving motor and agitator motor are respectively through air-blower switch, auger switch, driving motor switch and agitator motor switch and external power supply electric connection.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage treatment innocent treatment burns burning furnace possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this garbage treatment innocent treatment burns burning furnace, be connected with the auger through burning furnace, the auger is connected with the feeder hopper of smashing the case and being connected, driving motor passes through the belt pulley and drives crushing roller, the case is smashed to rubbish in advance to the accessible when msw incineration, carry the entering to burn burning furnace through the auger afterwards and burn, can guarantee that msw incineration is more abundant, avoided harmful gas's production, personnel are more convenient to msw incineration operation simultaneously.

2. This innoxious burning furnace that burns of refuse treatment through leading-in pipe leading-in adsorption tanks with waste gas, is equipped with the absorption medicament in the adsorption tanks, can absorb waste gas and purify, and the blast pipe is connected with the connecting pipe simultaneously, is equipped with the active carbon adsorption piece in the connection screen frame that the connecting pipe is connected, can filter once more to the waste gas after the absorption and adsorb, has avoided the pollution of waste gas to the environment, has protected all ring edge borders.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pretreatment mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an internal schematic view of the absorption tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a combustion furnace; 2. a feed inlet; 3. cleaning the ash hole; 4. a blower; 5. a packing auger; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a crushing box; 8. a waste heat boiler; 9. a dust remover; 10. an introducing pipe; 11. an absorption tank; 12. a stirring motor; 13. a liquid feeding hopper; 14. a liquid discharge pipe; 15. an exhaust pipe; 16. a connecting pipe; 17. a hopper; 18. a support frame; 19. a belt pulley; 20. a drive motor; 21. a stirring rod; 22. connecting the screen frame; 23. an activated carbon adsorption block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution of a garbage disposal harmless incinerator:

referring to fig. 1 and 2, the device comprises a combustion furnace 1, a feed inlet 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of one end of the combustion furnace 1, a transparent observation window is arranged at one end of the feed inlet 2, so that people can observe the device conveniently, an ash cleaning port 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the combustion furnace 1, an air inlet arranged at the bottom of the other side of the combustion furnace 1 is fixedly communicated with an air outlet of an air blower 4, a feed inlet arranged at the top of the other side of the combustion furnace 1 is fixedly communicated with one end of an auger 5, a feed hole arranged at one side of the top end of the auger 5 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of a feed hopper 6, the top end of the feed hopper 6 is fixedly communicated with the middle of the bottom end of a crushing box 7, supporting frames 18 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the crushing box 7, a feed hopper 17 is, two belt pulleys 19 are connected through belt transmission, one end of one belt pulley 19 is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor 20, the exhaust hole formed in the top of the other end of the combustion furnace 1 is fixedly communicated with the air inlet of the waste heat boiler 8 through a guide pipe, the waste heat boiler 8 can recover heat generated during incineration, waste of resources is avoided, the air outlet of the waste heat boiler 8 is fixedly communicated with the air inlet of the dust remover 9 through a guide pipe, the dust remover 9 can filter dust in waste gas, and the air outlet of the dust remover 9 is fixedly communicated with the top end of the guide pipe 10 through a guide pipe.

According to the fig. 1 and 3, one side of the outer wall of the lead-in pipe 10 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the absorption tank 11, the middle part of the top end of the absorption tank 11 is fixedly provided with a stirring motor 12, the absorption tank 11 is filled with absorption liquid for absorbing harmful substances in the exhaust gas, the output end of the stirring motor 12 is fixedly connected with the top end of a stirring rod 21, one side of the top end of the absorption tank 11 is fixedly provided with a liquid adding hopper 13, the bottom of one side of the absorption tank 11 is fixedly provided with a liquid discharge pipe 14, one side of the outer wall of the liquid adding hopper 13 and one side of the outer wall of the liquid discharge pipe 14 are both fixedly provided with valves, the other side of the top end of the absorption tank 11 is fixedly provided with an exhaust pipe 15, one side of the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 15 is in threaded connection with one side of the inner wall of a connecting pipe 16, the connecting pipe 16 is connected with the, the middle part of crushing 7 one ends of case is fixed and is equipped with the control box, and the inside fixed air-blower switch, auger switch, driving motor switch and the agitator motor switch of being equipped with of control box, air-blower 4, auger 5, driving motor 20 and agitator motor 12 are respectively through air-blower switch, auger switch, driving motor switch and agitator motor switch and external power supply electric connection.

When in use, the utility model relates to a garbage treatment harmless incinerator, when in use, garbage is placed in a combustion furnace 1 for incineration, an air blower 4 can blow air in the combustion furnace 1, the garbage enters a crushing box 7 through a charging hopper 17, a driving motor 20 drives a crushing roller through a belt pulley 19 to crush the garbage, the problem of overlarge garbage volume can be solved, the crushed garbage enters an auger 5 through a feeding hopper 6, the auger 5 conveys the garbage into the combustion furnace 1, the garbage can be incinerated and fed when the combustion furnace 1 incinerates the garbage, the garbage accumulation is avoided, the incineration is ensured to be more sufficient, the waste gas enters a waste heat boiler 8, the heat generated by the incineration can be recovered, the resource waste is avoided, the waste gas enters a dust remover 9, the waste gas can be dedusted, the waste gas enters an absorption tank 11 through an inlet pipe 10, the absorption liquid is filled in the absorption tank 11, harmful substances in the waste gas can be absorbed, be equipped with on the absorption tank 11 and add the interpolation of liquid hopper 13 convenience absorption liquid, blast pipe 15 is connected with connecting pipe 16, and connecting pipe 16 is connected with connection screen frame 22, and waste gas has avoided the pollution to the environment in the absorption of the active carbon adsorption piece 23 in connecting screen frame 22 is discharged the air.

To sum up, the innocent treatment of burning furnace is burnt to refuse treatment can carry out innocent treatment of burning to rubbish, is equipped with pretreatment mechanism simultaneously and guarantees to burn more fully, makes things convenient for personnel to burn the operation, and is better to exhaust purification effect, has protected all ring edge borders.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garbage treatment harmless incinerator comprises a combustion furnace (1) and is characterized in that a charging port (2) is fixedly arranged in the middle of one end of the combustion furnace (1), an ash cleaning port (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the combustion furnace (1), an air inlet formed in the bottom of the other side of the combustion furnace (1) is fixedly communicated with an air outlet end of an air blower (4), a feeding port formed in the top of the other side of the combustion furnace (1) is fixedly communicated with one end of an auger (5), a feeding hole formed in one side of the top end of the auger (5) is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of a feeding hopper (6), the top end of the feeding hopper (6) is fixedly communicated with the middle of the bottom end of a crushing box (7), supporting frames (18) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the crushing box (7), and a charging hopper (17) is arranged in, the inner wall fixed mounting of smashing case (7) has two crushing rollers, two the one end of crushing roller is all fixed and is equipped with belt pulley (19), two connect through belt transmission between belt pulley (19), one of them the one end of belt pulley (19) and the output fixed connection of driving motor (20).

2. The incinerator according to claim 1, wherein said incinerator further comprises: the exhaust hole formed in the top of the other end of the combustion furnace (1) is fixedly communicated with an air inlet of the waste heat boiler (8) through a guide pipe, an air outlet of the waste heat boiler (8) is fixedly communicated with an air inlet of the dust remover (9) through a guide pipe, and an air outlet of the dust remover (9) is fixedly communicated with the top end of the guide pipe (10) through a guide pipe.

3. The incinerator according to claim 2, wherein said incinerator further comprises: one side of induction pipe (10) outer wall and one side fixed connection of adsorption tank (11) inner wall, the middle part fixed mounting on adsorption tank (11) top has agitator motor (12), the output of agitator motor (12) and the top fixed connection of puddler (21).

4. The incinerator according to claim 3, wherein said incinerator further comprises: one side on absorption tank (11) top is fixed and is equipped with liquid feeding fill (13), the bottom of absorption tank (11) one side is fixed and is equipped with fluid-discharge tube (14), the equal fixed mounting in one side of liquid feeding fill (13) outer wall and one side of fluid-discharge tube (14) outer wall has the valve, the fixed blast pipe (15) that is equipped with of opposite side on absorption tank (11) top.

5. The incinerator according to claim 4, wherein said incinerator further comprises: one side of blast pipe (15) outer wall and one side threaded connection of connecting pipe (16) inner wall, the opposite side of connecting pipe (16) inner wall is fixed and is equipped with connection screen frame (22), the inner wall interlude of connecting screen frame (22) is equipped with activated carbon adsorption piece (23).

6. The incinerator according to claim 5, wherein said incinerator further comprises: smash the fixed control box that is equipped with in middle part of case (7) one end, the inside fixed air-blower switch, auger switch, driving motor switch and the agitator motor switch of being equipped with of control box, air-blower (4), auger (5), driving motor (20) and agitator motor (12) are respectively through air-blower switch, auger switch, driving motor switch and agitator motor switch and external power supply electric connection.