CN206222331U

CN206222331U - A kind of domestic garbage disposer

Info

Publication number: CN206222331U
Application number: CN201621282233.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴京戎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-11-28
Filing date: 2016-11-28
Publication date: 2017-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2026-11-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of domestic garbage disposer, including waste incineration body, charging aperture is offered on the body left upper portion lateral wall of waste incineration body, the left end top of horizontal conveying belt is provided with bulk rubbish pretreatment box, the body inner chamber medium position of waste incineration body is provided with burning screen cloth, burn and combustion grate is installed below screen cloth, the left bottom position of waste incineration body is tiltedly installed with slag charge directing plate, the bottom that slag charge pours into passage is provided with UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN case, the tray interior of clarifying smoke box is vertically arranged with two-layer activated carbon adsorption layer.The utility model follow-up rubbish contact area during burning is bigger; treatment effect more preferably, reduces difficulty of processing, and ensureing in body can not provide continuous high temperature; heat in waste residue can protect surrounding air health during whereabouts by way of heat transfer by cool water heating.

Description

A kind of domestic garbage disposer

Technical field

The utility model is related to garbage disposal machinery correlative technology field, specifically a kind of domestic garbage disposer.

Background technology

With the quickening and the rapid raising of living standards of the people of the fast-developing urbanization process of Chinese society economy, City produces and is also consequently increased rapidly with the junk produced in life process, house refuse land occupation, pollution environment Situation and the influence to health of people are also all the more obvious.The substantial increase of domestic waste, makes garbage disposal increasingly be stranded The problems such as difficulty, resultant environmental pollution, gradually has aroused widespread concern in all circles of society.China will realize domestic waste Industrialization, resource, minimizing and innoxious, just must be low in face of mixed collection, the content of recyclable materials and calorific value, rubbish Rubbish moisture content and biodegradable organic content house refuse high；Now, various refuse treatment plants just arise at the historic moment, but It is to cause the rubbish can not during the rubbish of bulk is directly put into body by existing garbage disposer without any pretreatment Burn completely, influence whole treatment effeciency, the rubbish material of bulk is directly thrown into and equally possible in body causes dictyosome to occur Still contain substantial amounts of heat in slag after damage, and burning, it is directly thrown away the serious waste for causing resource, shadow The normal garbage disposal work of sound is solved, it is necessary to carry out rational improvement.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of domestic garbage disposer, to solve to be proposed in above-mentioned background technology Problem.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：

A kind of domestic garbage disposer, including waste incineration body, the body left upper portion of the waste incineration body Charging aperture is offered on lateral wall, being horizontally disposed with the import of the charging aperture has horizontal conveying belt, the horizontal conveying belt Left end top is provided with bulk rubbish pretreatment box, and the casing top position of the bulk rubbish pretreatment box is provided with a pair of stone rollers Broken roller, the cracker is rotated by motor and two crackers are while turn to the inside, the bulk rubbish pretreatment box Bottom half be provided with screw feeding axle, the axis body left end of the screw feeding axle is connected to the output of small-sized motor End, the body inner chamber medium position of the waste incineration body is provided with burning screen cloth, is provided with below the burning screen cloth Combustion grate, the bottom right side side of the waste incineration body is also communicated with conduit of supplying gas, the tube end of the conduit of supplying gas Portion is provided with air inducing blower fan, and the left bottom position of the waste incineration body is tiltedly installed with slag charge directing plate, the slag charge The right-side outlet end of directing plate is communicated with slag charge and pours into passage, and the bottom that the slag charge pours into passage is provided with UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN case, The box house of the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN case is provided with snake bend, and the upper end of the snake bend is connected with cold water access tube, The bottom of the snake bend is connected with hot water discharge pipe, is respectively provided with the body of the cold water access tube and hot water discharge pipe The bottom for having dredging valve, the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN case is communicated with waste residue passing away, the top right side of the waste incineration body Smoke top opening is provided with wall, the smoke top opening is connected with smoke discharging pipe, is provided with the rear tube of the smoke discharging pipe Strong drawing machine, is provided with clarifying smoke box, the tray interior of the clarifying smoke box on the anterior body of the smoke discharging pipe It is vertically arranged with two-layer activated carbon adsorption layer.

As further program of the utility model：Spiral feeding blade is provided with the axis body of the screw feeding axle.

As the utility model further scheme：The slag charge is poured into be provided with passage and waste residue passing away and opened Valve closing.

As the utility model further scheme：Splicing sylphon is placed with immediately below the waste residue passing away.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model feeds by conventional process machine Horizontal conveying belt and bulk rubbish pretreatment box are had additional at mouthful, can be in a pair of effects of cracker after the rubbish input of bulk Lower to be ground into the more tiny rubbish of graininess, the follow-up rubbish contact area during burning is bigger, treatment effect Fruit more preferably, reduces difficulty of processing, and the material after crushing is smoothly conveyed into treatment body in the presence of screw feeding axle ；And by the way that burning screen cloth to be directly installed on the top of combustion grate, the rubbish particle after crushing drops downwards When, will not say just put out in burned flame, and ensureing in body can not provide continuous high temperature well, by air inducing blower fan By supplying gas, conduit is constantly sent into body air, and auxiliary combustion process provides more sufficient oxygen supply, at processing Reason effect is further enhanced；When substantial amounts of rubbish particle is burnt in the presence of combustion grate, but in waste residue still Containing substantial amounts of heat with which, if directly discharge will cause the waste of the energy, by cold water access tube to UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN Cold water is passed through in case, the heat in waste residue can be heated cold water by way of heat transfer during whereabouts, hot water Can be used to other purposes use, further increase the practicality of conventional process machinery；Additionally, when the process in garbage disposal In, a large amount of flue gases produced in body can carry out the direct absorption of flue dust upwardly through two-layer activated carbon adsorption layer, and reduction has Poisonous gas protect the air hygiene of surrounding to being discharged in surrounding environment.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of domestic garbage disposer.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.

Fig. 1 is referred to, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of domestic garbage disposer, including waste incineration body 1, Charging aperture 7, level at the import of the charging aperture 7 are offered on the body left upper portion lateral wall of the waste incineration body 1 Horizontal conveying belt 8 is provided with, the left end top of the horizontal conveying belt 8 is provided with bulk rubbish pretreatment box 9, the bulk rubbish The casing top position of rubbish pretreatment box 9 is provided with a pair of crackers 10, and the cracker 10 is rotated and two by motor Cracker 10 turns to the inside simultaneously, and the bottom half of the bulk rubbish pretreatment box 9 is provided with screw feeding axle 12, described The axis body left end of screw feeding axle 12 is connected to the output end of small-sized motor 11, is set on the axis body of the screw feeding axle 12 Spiral feeding blade is equipped with, so by conventional process machine inlet having additional horizontal conveying belt 8 and bulk rubbish is located in advance Reason case 9, the more tiny rubbish of graininess can be ground into after the rubbish input of bulk in the presence of a pair of crackers 10 Rubbish, the follow-up rubbish contact area during burning is bigger, and treatment effect more preferably, reduces difficulty of processing, after crushing Material is smoothly conveyed into treatment body in the presence of screw feeding axle 12；The body of the waste incineration body 1 Inner chamber medium position is provided with burning screen cloth 2, and the lower section for burning screen cloth 2 is provided with combustion grate 3, the refuse incinerator The bottom right side side of body 1 is also communicated with conduit 5 of supplying gas, and the body end of the conduit 5 of supplying gas is provided with air inducing blower fan 6, this Sample is directly installed on the top of combustion grate 3 by will burn screen cloth 2, when the rubbish particle after crushing drops downwards, no Can say just put out in burned flame, and ensureing in body can not provide continuous high temperature well, be passed through by air inducing blower fan 6 Conduit 5 of supplying gas constantly is sent into body air, and auxiliary combustion process provides more sufficient oxygen supply, working process effect Fruit is further enhanced.

The left bottom position of the waste incineration body 1 is tiltedly installed with slag charge directing plate 4, the slag charge directing plate 4 Right-side outlet end be communicated with slag charge and pour into passage 23, the bottom that the slag charge pours into passage 23 is provided with UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN case 18, The box house of the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN case 18 is provided with snake bend 19, and the upper end of the snake bend 19 is connected with cold water and leads to Enter pipe 20, the bottom of the snake bend 19 is connected with hot water discharge pipe 21, the cold water access tube 20 and hot water discharge pipe Dredging valve 22 is provided with 21 body, the bottom of the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN case 18 is communicated with waste residue passing away 24, described Slag charge pours into and keying valve is provided with passage 23 and waste residue passing away 24, and the underface of the waste residue passing away 24 is placed with Splicing sylphon 25, so has surplus heat using case 18, when substantial amounts of rubbish particle exists by being additionally arranged at the bottom of for conventional process body Burnt in the presence of combustion grate 3, but still contained substantial amounts of heat with which in waste residue, if directly discharge will make Into the waste of the energy, by cold water access tube 20 to cold water is passed through in UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN case 18, the heat in waste residue is in the mistake for falling Cheng Zhongke is heated cold water by way of heat transfer, and hot water can be used for other purposes and use, and further increase tradition Process the practicality of machinery；Smoke top opening 13, the smoke top opening are provided with the top right side wall of the waste incineration body 1 13 are connected with smoke discharging pipe 14, and strong drawing machine 15, the smoke discharging pipe are provided with the rear tube of the smoke discharging pipe 14 Clarifying smoke box 17 is provided with 14 anterior body, the tray interior of the clarifying smoke box 17 is vertically arranged with two-layer activity Charcoal adsorption layer 16, when during garbage disposal, a large amount of flue gases produced in body can be inhaled upwardly through two-layer activated carbon Attached layer 16 carries out the direct absorption of flue dust, reduces toxic gas to being discharged in surrounding environment, protects the air of surrounding to defend It is raw.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, can in other specific forms realize that this practicality is new Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each implementation method is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Specification an as entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be formed into those skilled in the art through appropriately combined May be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims

1. a kind of domestic garbage disposer, including waste incineration body（1）, it is characterised in that the waste incineration body（1） Body left upper portion lateral wall on offer charging aperture（7）, the charging aperture（7）Import at be horizontally disposed with have horizontal feed Band（8）, the horizontal conveying belt（8）Left end top be provided with bulk rubbish pretreatment box（9）, the bulk rubbish pretreatment Case（9）Casing top position be provided with a pair of crackers（10）, the cracker（10）It is rotated by motor and two stone rollers Broken roller（10）Turn to the inside simultaneously, the bulk rubbish pretreatment box（9）Bottom half be provided with screw feeding axle（12）, The screw feeding axle（12）Axis body left end be connected to small-sized motor（11）Output end, the waste incineration body （1）Body inner chamber medium position burning screen cloth is installed（2）, the burning screen cloth（2）Lower section combustion grate is installed （3）, the waste incineration body（1）Bottom right side side be also communicated with conduit of supplying gas（5）, the conduit of supplying gas（5）Pipe Body end portion is provided with air inducing blower fan（6）, the waste incineration body（1）Left bottom position be tiltedly installed with slag charge directing plate （4）, the slag charge directing plate（4）Right-side outlet end be communicated with slag charge and pour into passage（23）, the slag charge pours into passage（23） Bottom be provided with UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN case（18）, the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN case（18）Box house snake bend is installed（19）, institute State snake bend（19）Upper end be connected with cold water access tube（20）, the snake bend（19）Bottom be connected with hot water Discharge pipe（21）, the cold water access tube（20）And hot water discharge pipe（21）Body on be provided with dredging valve（22）, institute State UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN case（18）Bottom be communicated with waste residue passing away（24）, the waste incineration body（1）Top right side wall On be provided with smoke top opening（13）, the smoke top opening（13）It is connected with smoke discharging pipe（14）, the smoke discharging pipe（14）After Strong drawing machine is installed on portion's body（15）, the smoke discharging pipe（14）Anterior body on be provided with clarifying smoke box （17）, the clarifying smoke box（17）Tray interior be vertically arranged with two-layer activated carbon adsorption layer（16）.

2. a kind of domestic garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the screw feeding axle（12）'s Spiral feeding blade is provided with axis body.

3. a kind of domestic garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the slag charge pours into passage（23） With waste residue passing away（24）On keying valve is installed.

4. a kind of domestic garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the waste residue passing away（24） Underface be placed with splicing sylphon（25）.