CN205090381U - Burning furnace is burnt to environment -friendly for refuse treatment - Google Patents

Burning furnace is burnt to environment -friendly for refuse treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205090381U
CN205090381U CN201520744070.8U CN201520744070U CN205090381U CN 205090381 U CN205090381 U CN 205090381U CN 201520744070 U CN201520744070 U CN 201520744070U CN 205090381 U CN205090381 U CN 205090381U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
incinerator
burning
tube
baffle plate
purifying box
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520744070.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘祥标
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Ke Hong Environmental Protection New Energy Technology Co Ltd Of Shenzhen
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Ke Hong Environmental Protection New Energy Technology Co Ltd Of Shenzhen
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Priority to CN201520744070.8U priority Critical patent/CN205090381U/en
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Publication of CN205090381U publication Critical patent/CN205090381U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a burning furnace is burnt to environment -friendly for refuse treatment, including burning burning furnace, keeping off cigarette board and purifying box, to burn the burning furnace upside and be equipped with feed hopper, the feed hopper bottom is equipped with fender cigarette board with the junction of burning burning furnace, and keep off cigarette board left end and be equipped with the fixed axle, the inside cavity that is equipped with of fixed axle, the inside spring that is equipped with of cavity, an out -point and the fender cigarette board of spring are connected, the bottom of burning burning furnace is equipped with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate top is equipped with the grate, and the liquid tie of discharge gate below is equipped with the baffle, the utility model discloses burning furnace is burnt to environment -friendly for refuse treatment will keep off the cigarette board through the spring in the fixed axle and retract the normal position, and the smoke and dust flows at the feed inlet when preventing msw incineration, prevents the pollution to the air, set up a rotatable baffle through the discharge gate burning burning furnace below, and can control rubbish and ashes fall down speed to extension rubbish combustion time makes the rubbish burning more abundant, and the dust and the waste gas that can produce when burning in addition carry out effectual processing, have protected the environment.

Description

A kind of garbage disposal environment-friendlyincinerator incinerator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refuse treatment plant, specifically a kind of garbage disposal environment-friendlyincinerator incinerator.
Background technology
Garbage disposal problem is the great environmental problem that the whole world is paid close attention to always.Traditional trash processing way mainly contains landfill and burns two kinds of modes.Landfill can take a large amount of valuable land resource, simultaneously contaminated environment, and thus this simple processing mode substantially no longer adopts.Compared with landfill disposal, waste incineration is a kind of processing mode preferably, and by burning, not only garbage bulk reduces greatly, and the heat generating that burning simultaneously can also be utilized to produce, heat supply, reach the object of energy recycling.Therefore, incineration technology is own through becoming a kind of technology of garbage disposal that Present Domestic generally adopts outward.
Incinerator is the visual plant of burning disposal rubbish, at present, incinerator can not control the burning time of rubbish in incinerator, this makes the abundant not of some incineration firings, just fall down from discharging opening, the flue dust that the incinerator of prior art produces is comparatively large, and these waste gas are often treated and be directly disposed in air, easy generation PM2.5 pollutes, by the life health of serious harm people.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of garbage disposal environment-friendlyincinerator incinerator, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of garbage disposal environment-friendlyincinerator incinerator, comprises incinerator, heat-insulation layer, loading hopper, smoke barrier, fixed axis, cavity, spring, fire grate, baffle plate, rotating shaft, hydraulic cylinder, support bar, clinker groove, pipe, air exhauster, sack cleaner, tube connector, purifying box, lye tank, blast pipe, feed tube, water pump, shower, shower nozzle, discharging tube, liquid-feeding tube, chimney and activated carbon granule layer, described incinerator outer wall is coated with heat-insulation layer, loading hopper is provided with on the upside of incinerator, the junction of loading hopper bottom and incinerator is provided with smoke barrier, smoke barrier left end is provided with fixed axis, fixed axis inside is provided with cavity, cavity inside is provided with spring, the expenditure point of spring is connected with smoke barrier, the bottom of described incinerator is provided with discharging opening, fire grate is provided with above discharging opening, below discharging opening, liquid is flat is provided with baffle plate, baffle plate right-hand member is rotationally connected by rotating shaft and the body of heater on the downside of incinerator on the right side of discharging opening, the size of baffle plate is a bit larger tham discharging opening, incinerator bottom is connected with clinker groove, on the right side of clinker groove, inwall bottom tilts to be provided with hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder is connected with the middle part of baffle plate by support bar, on the left of described incinerator, stage casing is connected with pipe, pipe left end is connected with air exhauster, air exhauster left end connects sack cleaner by pipeline, air outlet on the upside of sack cleaner is connected with tube connector, purifying box is provided with on the left of sack cleaner, purifying box bottom is connected with lye tank, the tube connector other end is connected with blast pipe, blast pipe extends into the backward lower bending of purifying box, purifying box inside center place is vertically provided with feed tube, feed tube bottom is connected with the water pump of lye tank inside, feed tube top is connected with two showers up and down, on the downside of shower, outer wall is evenly provided with several shower nozzles, lye tank bottom is connected with discharging tube, liquid-feeding tube is connected with on the right side of lye tank, purifying box top is connected with chimney, chimney inside is provided with activated carbon granule layer.
As further program of the utility model: the bottom of described incinerator is funnel-form.
As further program of the utility model: described baffle plate can be 0-90 ° along the angle of axis of rotation.
As further program of the utility model: the shape of described shower is umbrella shape.
As the utility model further scheme: described discharging tube is provided with valve.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: rubbish enters loading hopper inside, under making smoke barrier downwards clear by the gravity of rubbish, rubbish enters incinerator inside and burns, by the spring in fixed axis, smoke barrier is retracted original position, when preventing from burning, smog flows out from charging aperture, protects environment, rubbish is in burning process, according to the situation of waste incineration, if incineration firing is abundant not, need more burning times, then reduce discharging opening size by Hydraulic Cylinder baffle plate, the ashes after burning more slowly are fallen, extend the incineration firing time, if incineration firing is enough abundant, then pulls baffle plate to increase discharging opening size by hydraulic cylinder, ashes are fallen fast, the flue gas produced in the incinerator course of work is by air exhauster suction sack cleaner, sack cleaner to be separated with waste gas dust and by dust collection, waste gas enters purifying box inside, alkali lye suction shower inside in lye tank is sprayed by shower nozzle by water pump, because shower is umbrella shape shower, the alkali lye of shower nozzle ejection forms umbrella shape water curtain and carries out purified treatment to waste gas, remove the sour gas in waste gas, treatment effect is good, efficiency is high, by discharging tube effluent discharge, supplement alkali lye by liquid-feeding tube thus ensure treatment effect, activated carbon granule layer can to pernicious gas absorption remaining in waste gas, ensure that exhaust-gas treatment effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of garbage disposal environment-friendlyincinerator incinerator.
Fig. 2 is the syndeton schematic diagram of smoke barrier and spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of garbage disposal environment-friendlyincinerator incinerator, comprises incinerator 1, heat-insulation layer 2, loading hopper 3, smoke barrier 4, fixed axis 5, cavity 6, spring 7, fire grate 8, baffle plate 9, rotating shaft 10, hydraulic cylinder 11, support bar 12, clinker groove 13, pipe 14, air exhauster 15, sack cleaner 16, tube connector 17, purifying box 18, lye tank 19, blast pipe 20, feed tube 21, water pump 22, shower 23, shower nozzle 24, discharging tube 25, liquid-feeding tube 26, chimney 27 and activated carbon granule layer 28, described incinerator 1 outer wall is coated with heat-insulation layer 2, loading hopper 3 is provided with on the upside of incinerator 1, the junction of loading hopper 3 bottom and incinerator 1 is provided with smoke barrier 4, smoke barrier 4 left end is provided with fixed axis 5, fixed axis 5 inside is provided with cavity 6, cavity 6 inside is provided with spring 7, the expenditure point of spring 7 is connected with smoke barrier 4, and it is inner that rubbish enters loading hopper 3, under making smoke barrier 4 clear downwards by the gravity of rubbish, rubbish enters incinerator 1 inside and burns, by the spring 7 in fixed axis 5, smoke barrier 4 is retracted original position, when preventing from burning, smog flows out from charging aperture, protects environment, the bottom of described incinerator 1 is funnel-form, the bottom of described incinerator 1 is provided with discharging opening, fire grate 8 is provided with above discharging opening, below discharging opening, liquid is flat is provided with baffle plate 9, baffle plate 9 right-hand member is rotationally connected by rotating shaft 10 and the body of heater on the downside of incinerator 1 on the right side of discharging opening, the size of baffle plate 9 is a bit larger tham discharging opening, incinerator 1 bottom is connected with clinker groove 13, on the right side of clinker groove 13, inwall bottom tilts to be provided with hydraulic cylinder 11, hydraulic cylinder 11 is connected with the middle part of baffle plate 9 by support bar 12, the angle that described baffle plate 9 can rotate along rotating shaft 10 is 0-90 °, rubbish is in burning process, according to the situation of waste incineration, if incineration firing is abundant not, need more burning times, then promote baffle plate 9 by hydraulic cylinder 11 and reduce discharging opening size, ashes after burning more slowly are fallen, extend the incineration firing time, if incineration firing is enough abundant, then baffle plate 9 is pulled to increase discharging opening size by hydraulic cylinder 11, ashes are fallen fast, on the left of described incinerator 1, stage casing is connected with pipe 14, pipe 14 left end is connected with air exhauster 15, air exhauster 15 left end connects sack cleaner 16 by pipeline, air outlet on the upside of sack cleaner 16 is connected with tube connector 17, purifying box 18 is provided with on the left of sack cleaner 16, purifying box 18 bottom is connected with lye tank 19, tube connector 17 other end is connected with blast pipe 20, blast pipe 20 extends into the backward lower bending of purifying box 18, purifying box 18 inside center place is vertically provided with feed tube 21, feed tube 21 bottom is connected with the water pump 22 of lye tank 19 inside, feed tube 21 top is connected with two showers 23 up and down, the shape of described shower 23 is umbrella shape, outer wall is evenly provided with several shower nozzles 24 on the downside of shower 23, lye tank 19 bottom is connected with discharging tube 25, described discharging tube 25 is provided with valve, liquid-feeding tube 26 is connected with on the right side of lye tank 19, purifying box 18 top is connected with chimney 27, chimney 27 inside is provided with activated carbon granule layer 28, the flue gas produced in incinerator 1 course of work is by air exhauster 15 suction sack cleaner 16, sack cleaner 16 pairs of dust are separated with waste gas and by dust collection, it is inner that waste gas enters purifying box 18, alkali lye suction shower 23 inside in lye tank 21 is sprayed by shower nozzle 24 by water pump 22, because shower 23 is umbrella shape shower, the alkali lye that shower nozzle 24 sprays forms umbrella shape water curtain and carries out purified treatment to waste gas, remove the sour gas in waste gas, treatment effect is good, efficiency is high, by discharging tube 25 effluent discharge, supplement alkali lye by liquid-feeding tube 26 thus ensure treatment effect, activated carbon granule layer 28 can to pernicious gas absorption remaining in waste gas, ensure that exhaust-gas treatment effect, the utility model garbage disposal environment-friendlyincinerator incinerator, by arranging a rotating baffle plate below the discharging opening of incinerator, rubbish and ashes speed of fall can be controlled, to extend the incineration firing time, make incineration firing more abundant, the dust that can produce when burning in addition and waste gas effectively process, and protect environment.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: it is inner that rubbish enters loading hopper 3, under making smoke barrier 4 downwards clear by the gravity of rubbish, rubbish enters incinerator 1 inside and burns, by the spring 7 in fixed axis 5, smoke barrier 4 is retracted original position, when preventing from burning, smog flows out from charging aperture, protects environment, rubbish is in burning process, according to the situation of waste incineration, if incineration firing is abundant not, need more burning times, then promote baffle plate 9 by hydraulic cylinder 11 and reduce discharging opening size, the ashes after burning more slowly are fallen, extend the incineration firing time, if incineration firing is enough abundant, then pulls baffle plate 9 to increase discharging opening size by hydraulic cylinder 11, ashes are fallen fast, the flue gas produced in incinerator 1 course of work is by air exhauster 15 suction sack cleaner 16, sack cleaner 16 pairs of dust are separated with waste gas and by dust collection, it is inner that waste gas enters purifying box 18, alkali lye suction shower 23 inside in lye tank 21 is sprayed by shower nozzle 24 by water pump 22, because shower 23 is umbrella shape shower, the alkali lye that shower nozzle 24 sprays forms umbrella shape water curtain and carries out purified treatment to waste gas, remove the sour gas in waste gas, treatment effect is good, efficiency is high, by discharging tube 25 effluent discharge, supplement alkali lye by liquid-feeding tube 26 thus ensure treatment effect, activated carbon granule layer 28 can to pernicious gas absorption remaining in waste gas, ensure that exhaust-gas treatment effect.
To those skilled in the art, obvious the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present utility model or essential characteristic, can realize the utility model in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the utility model.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (5)

1. a garbage disposal environment-friendlyincinerator incinerator, comprises incinerator, heat-insulation layer, loading hopper, smoke barrier, fixed axis, cavity, spring, fire grate, baffle plate, rotating shaft, hydraulic cylinder, support bar, clinker groove, pipe, air exhauster, sack cleaner, tube connector, purifying box, lye tank, blast pipe, feed tube, water pump, shower, shower nozzle, discharging tube, liquid-feeding tube, chimney and activated carbon granule layer, it is characterized in that, described incinerator outer wall is coated with heat-insulation layer, loading hopper is provided with on the upside of incinerator, the junction of loading hopper bottom and incinerator is provided with smoke barrier, smoke barrier left end is provided with fixed axis, fixed axis inside is provided with cavity, cavity inside is provided with spring, the expenditure point of spring is connected with smoke barrier, the bottom of described incinerator is provided with discharging opening, fire grate is provided with above discharging opening, below discharging opening, liquid is flat is provided with baffle plate, baffle plate right-hand member is rotationally connected by rotating shaft and the body of heater on the downside of incinerator on the right side of discharging opening, the size of baffle plate is a bit larger tham discharging opening, incinerator bottom is connected with clinker groove, on the right side of clinker groove, inwall bottom tilts to be provided with hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder is connected with the middle part of baffle plate by support bar, on the left of described incinerator, stage casing is connected with pipe, pipe left end is connected with air exhauster, air exhauster left end connects sack cleaner by pipeline, air outlet on the upside of sack cleaner is connected with tube connector, purifying box is provided with on the left of sack cleaner, purifying box bottom is connected with lye tank, the tube connector other end is connected with blast pipe, blast pipe extends into the backward lower bending of purifying box, purifying box inside center place is vertically provided with feed tube, feed tube bottom is connected with the water pump of lye tank inside, feed tube top is connected with two showers up and down, on the downside of shower, outer wall is evenly provided with several shower nozzles, lye tank bottom is connected with discharging tube, liquid-feeding tube is connected with on the right side of lye tank, purifying box top is connected with chimney, chimney inside is provided with activated carbon granule layer.
2. garbage disposal environment-friendlyincinerator incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described incinerator is funnel-form.
3. garbage disposal environment-friendlyincinerator incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described baffle plate can be 0-90 ° along the angle of axis of rotation.
4. garbage disposal environment-friendlyincinerator incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the shape of described shower is umbrella shape.
5. garbage disposal environment-friendlyincinerator incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described discharging tube is provided with valve.
CN201520744070.8U 2015-09-23 2015-09-23 Burning furnace is burnt to environment -friendly for refuse treatment Expired - Fee Related CN205090381U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520744070.8U CN205090381U (en) 2015-09-23 2015-09-23 Burning furnace is burnt to environment -friendly for refuse treatment

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107702110A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-16 江西致远环保技术有限公司 A kind of waste incinerator with Novel filter device
CN108019764A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-11 天津天控科技有限公司 A kind of sludge incineration device
CN108479265A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-09-04 湖州市腾跃环保科技有限公司 A kind of waste incinerator exhaust gas environment-friendly processing unit
CN108575245A (en) * 2018-07-14 2018-09-28 赵承聪 Plant vegetables cultivation irrigation system
CN108800156A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 杭州翼兔网络科技有限公司 A kind of burning facility
TWI687628B (en) * 2017-06-30 2020-03-11 日商川崎重工業股份有限公司 Slag ash separation device and ash discharge system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108019764A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-11 天津天控科技有限公司 A kind of sludge incineration device
TWI687628B (en) * 2017-06-30 2020-03-11 日商川崎重工業股份有限公司 Slag ash separation device and ash discharge system
CN107702110A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-16 江西致远环保技术有限公司 A kind of waste incinerator with Novel filter device
CN108479265A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-09-04 湖州市腾跃环保科技有限公司 A kind of waste incinerator exhaust gas environment-friendly processing unit
CN108800156A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 杭州翼兔网络科技有限公司 A kind of burning facility
CN108575245A (en) * 2018-07-14 2018-09-28 赵承聪 Plant vegetables cultivation irrigation system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160316

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee