CN204313283U - Incinerator - Google Patents

Incinerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204313283U
CN204313283U CN201420804233.2U CN201420804233U CN204313283U CN 204313283 U CN204313283 U CN 204313283U CN 201420804233 U CN201420804233 U CN 201420804233U CN 204313283 U CN204313283 U CN 204313283U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire grate
furnace body
feed pipe
net
discharge chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420804233.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范飞标
杨言中
王天文
陈林贤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Chunhui environmental energy Limited by Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Light Of Spring Eco-Friendly Power Source Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Light Of Spring Eco-Friendly Power Source Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Light Of Spring Eco-Friendly Power Source Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420804233.2U priority Critical patent/CN204313283U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204313283U publication Critical patent/CN204313283U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of incinerator, comprise furnace body, feet, be divided in furnace body and burn chamber and ash discharge chamber, burn in chamber and be provided with burning net, fire grate, feed pipe, burn the top that net is positioned at fire grate, fire grate is provided with some burner noz(zle)s, furnace body offers the garbage inlet be connected with feed pipe, the bottom of feed pipe is provided with material-strewing device, material-strewing device comprises transfer roller, transfer roller periphery is evenly provided with some conveying plates, conveying plate is arranged along transfer roller radial direction, air inlet is offered below fire grate, air inlet is provided with air blast, the bottom in ash discharge chamber offers ash discharging hole, the top of furnace body offers steam vent, by arranging burning net above fire grate, rubbish is distributed in burning and burns on the net by material-strewing device, rubbish is avoided to cover fire grate, cause for hypoxgia and cause incinerator to smolder and extinguish, guarantee that rubbish can Thorough combustion, reduce and avoid producing toxic gas.

Description

Incinerator
Technical field
The utility model relates to refuse treatment plant, particularly a kind of incinerator.
Background technology
Garbage disposal problem is the great environmental problem that the whole world is paid close attention to always.Traditional trash processing way mainly contains landfill and burns two kinds of modes.Landfill can take a large amount of valuable land resource, contaminated environment simultaneously, thus this simple processing mode substantially no longer adopts, and compared with landfill disposal, waste incineration is a kind of processing mode preferably, by burning, not only garbage bulk reduces greatly, and the heat generating that burning simultaneously can also be utilized to produce, heat supply, reach the object of energy recycling, therefore, incineration technology is own through becoming a kind of technology of garbage disposal that Present Domestic generally adopts outward.
During current waste incineration, rubbish is devoted on the fire grate in incinerator to carry out burning, but, when the rubbish on fire grate burns, the rubbish that new input is come in covers the rubbish burnt instantaneously, easily by spark extinguishing, cause the pernicious gases such as in-furnace temperature is unstable, waste incineration is insufficient, the insufficient just easy generation dioxin of waste incineration, simultaneously, in incineration firing process, oxygen supply is uneven also can cause burning insufficient, affects efficiency of combustion and combustion efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defect existed in prior art, provides a kind of incinerator, makes the discharge that incineration firing is abundant, reduce toxic gas.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model there is provided a kind of incinerator, comprises the furnace body of band feet, is from top to bottom divided into successively and burns chamber and ash discharge chamber in described furnace body, described burning lumenal levels is provided with and burns net and fire grate, is vertically installed with feed pipe;
Described burning net is positioned at the top of described fire grate, described fire grate is provided with some burner noz(zle)s, described burner noz(zle) is connected with fuel pipe respectively, described furnace body offers the garbage inlet be connected with described feed pipe, the bottom of described feed pipe is provided with material-strewing device, interspersed among by the rubbish fallen in feed pipe and burn on the net, described material-strewing device comprises uses motor-driven transfer roller, and transfer roller outer periphery array is provided with some conveying plates; Offer air inlet below described fire grate, air inlet is provided with air blast, and the bottom in described ash discharge chamber offers ash discharging hole, and the top of described furnace body offers steam vent.
Further improvement: the top of described furnace body is provided with the air purifying room be connected with described steam vent, described air purifying room top is connected with smoke exhaust pipe.
Further improvement: be tiltedly installed with vibration screen from top to bottom in described ash discharge chamber, described vibration screen is positioned at above described ash discharging hole, and described vibration screen lowest part offers slag-drip opening.
Further improvement: described feed pipe is for offering meshed webmaster.
Further improvement: the taper shape that the bottom in described ash discharge chamber is big up and small down, conical end is provided with ash discharging hole.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are: rubbish, through Thorough combustion, can reduce capacity and weight, can reduce or avoid the generation of toxic gas.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is fire grate schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is for burning net schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1, furnace body; 2, feet; 3, net is burned; 4, fire grate; 5, burner noz(zle); 6, air inlet; 7, air blast; 8, garbage inlet; 9, feed pipe; 10, material-strewing device; 11, ash discharging hole; 12, vibration screen; 13, slag-drip opening; 14, steam vent; 15, air purifying room; 16, smoke exhaust pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of incinerator, comprise furnace body 1, for supporting the feet 2 of furnace body 1, from top to bottom be divided into successively in described furnace body 1 and burn chamber and ash discharge chamber, described burning lumenal levels is provided with and burns net 3 and fire grate 4, described burning net 3 is positioned at the top of described fire grate 4, described fire grate 4 is provided with some burner noz(zle)s 5, described burner noz(zle) is connected with fuel pipe respectively, air inlet 6 is offered below described fire grate 4, described air inlet 6 place is provided with air blast 7, net 3 is burned by arranging above fire grate 4, rubbish is avoided to cover burner noz(zle) 5, cause for hypoxgia and extinguish.
As shown in Figure 1, described furnace body 1 offers garbage inlet 8, in order to make rubbish Thorough combustion, be vertically installed with in described burning chamber with described garbage inlet 8 to the feed pipe 9 be communicated with, the bottom of described feed pipe 9 is provided with the material-strewing device 10 be distributed in by the rubbish in described feed pipe 9 on described burning net 3, described material-strewing device 10 comprises rotating with described furnace body 1 and is provided with transfer roller, described transfer roller periphery is evenly provided with some conveying plates, described conveying plate is arranged along described transfer roller radial direction, rubbish enters in feed pipe 9 from garbage inlet 8, transfer roller is rotated by driven by motor, then the rubbish in feed pipe 9 is evenly delivered to burn on net 3 and is burned by conveying plate, thus avoid the situation that a large amount of rubbish directly pours in, avoid burning insufficient, reduce toxic gas, in addition in order to improve efficiency of combustion, described feed pipe 9 is for offering meshed webmaster, rubbish in feed pipe 9 is by hot-air seasoning in furnace body 1, be convenient to follow-up burning.
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom in described ash discharge chamber offers ash discharging hole 11, rubbish ash after burning falls in ash discharge chamber by fire grate 4, ash discharge is carried out by ash discharging hole 11, owing to there is non-flammable residue in rubbish, for the ease of being separated of residue and ashes, vibration screen 12 is tiltedly installed with from top to bottom in described ash discharge chamber, described vibration screen 12 is positioned at above described ash discharging hole 11, described vibration screen 12 lowest part offers slag-drip opening 13, then residue is discharged by slag-drip opening 13, ashes are discharged from ash discharging hole 11 through vibration screen 12, for the ease of concentrated ash discharge, the bottom in described ash discharge chamber is tapered, described ash discharging hole 11 is positioned at tapered end.
As shown in Figure 1; the top of described furnace body 1 offers steam vent 14; flue gas after burning is discharged by steam vent 14; due to dust, toxic gas and the gas with foreign flavor of adulterating in flue gas; in order to reduce environmental pollution; protection surrounding environment, the top of described furnace body 1 is provided with the air purifying room 15 be connected with described steam vent 14, and described air purifying room 15 is connected with smoke exhaust pipe 16.From steam vent 14 flue gas out when the air purifying room 15 of being amplified suddenly by sectional area, flow velocity obviously slows down, and the dust granules in flue gas can precipitate, and falls into and burns chamber, finally go out from ash discharging hole 11 from steam vent 14.

Claims (5)

1. an incinerator, is characterized in that: comprise the furnace body with feet; From top to bottom be divided into successively in described furnace body and burn chamber and ash discharge chamber, described burning lumenal levels is provided with and burns net and fire grate, be vertically installed with feed pipe, described burning net is positioned at the top of described fire grate, fire grate is provided with some burner noz(zle)s, burner noz(zle) is connected with fuel pipe respectively;
Described furnace body offers the garbage inlet be connected with described feed pipe, the bottom of feed pipe is provided with material-strewing device, and described material-strewing device comprises uses motor-driven transfer roller, and the peripheral radial arrays of described transfer roller is provided with some conveying plates; Offer air inlet below described fire grate, described air inlet is provided with air blast, and the bottom in described ash discharge chamber offers ash discharging hole, and the top of described furnace body offers steam vent.
2. incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described furnace body is provided with the air purifying room be connected with steam vent, and described air purifying room is connected with smoke exhaust pipe.
3. incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be tiltedly installed with vibration screen from top to bottom in described ash discharge chamber, vibration screen is positioned at above ash discharging hole, and vibration screen lowest part offers slag-drip opening.
4. incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feed pipe is for offering meshed webmaster.
5. incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the taper shape that the bottom in described ash discharge chamber is big up and small down, and conical end is provided with ash discharging hole.
CN201420804233.2U 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Incinerator Expired - Fee Related CN204313283U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420804233.2U CN204313283U (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Incinerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420804233.2U CN204313283U (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Incinerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204313283U true CN204313283U (en) 2015-05-06

Family

ID=53135597

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420804233.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204313283U (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Incinerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204313283U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108954355A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-12-07 芜湖新农夫机械有限公司 A kind of multimedium fuel hot air stove with classification deashing device
CN110397927A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-11-01 泉州台商投资区嘉尚网络科技有限公司 It is a kind of to expand the garbage incinerating system for prolonging simultaneously varus with O2

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108954355A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-12-07 芜湖新农夫机械有限公司 A kind of multimedium fuel hot air stove with classification deashing device
CN110397927A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-11-01 泉州台商投资区嘉尚网络科技有限公司 It is a kind of to expand the garbage incinerating system for prolonging simultaneously varus with O2

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 312369 Hangzhou Bay Shangyu economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang, Shaoxing

Patentee after: Zhejiang Chunhui environmental energy Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 312369 Shangyu Industrial Park, Hangzhou Bay, Shangyu, Zhejiang, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Patentee before: Zhejiang light of spring eco-friendly power source Co., Ltd

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 312369 Hangzhou Bay Shangyu economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang, Shaoxing

Patentee after: Zhejiang Chunhui environmental energy Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 312369 Shangyu Industrial Park, Hangzhou Bay, Shangyu, Zhejiang, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Patentee before: Zhejiang light of spring eco-friendly power source Co., Ltd

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150506

Termination date: 20181217

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee