CN205372560U - Novel garbage incinerator - Google Patents
Novel garbage incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205372560U CN205372560U CN201620070752.XU CN201620070752U CN205372560U CN 205372560 U CN205372560 U CN 205372560U CN 201620070752 U CN201620070752 U CN 201620070752U CN 205372560 U CN205372560 U CN 205372560U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- burning
- rubbish
- pipeline
- heat exchanger
- incinerator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel garbage incinerator, including burning the burning furnace body, burn and seted up the rubbish entry on the burning furnace body, burn this internal grate that is provided with of burning furnace, be provided with a plurality of burner nozzle on the grate, the grate top is provided with burns the net, burn the lower part of burning furnace body and seted up row ash door, the garbage inlet slope is provided with rubbish and puts in the pipeline, the upper end that the pipeline was put in to rubbish has rubbish input mouth, the top of burning the burning furnace body is provided with the storage smoke chamber, store up the bottom surface of smoke chamber and set up the outlet flue that furnace chamber a plurality of and that burn the burning furnace body is linked together, it is linked together with the heat exchanger through flue gas pipeline to store up the smoke chamber, every burner nozzle all is linked together with the gas mixing chamber through air supply pipeline, the gas mixing chamber inserts gas pipeline and pre -burning air conduit respectively, pre -burning air conduit air conduit passes the heat exchanger, the exhanst gas outlet has been seted up on the heat exchanger, exhanst gas outlet department is provided with the cigarette ash dust remover.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to environmental protection equipment, particularly to a kind of refuse incinerator.
Background technology
Garbage disposal problem is always up the great environmental problem that the whole world is paid close attention to.Traditional trash processing way mainly has landfill and burns two ways.Landfill can take a large amount of valuable land resource, contaminated environment simultaneously, thus this simple processing mode no longer adopts substantially, compared with landfill disposal, waste incineration is a kind of processing mode preferably, by burning, not only garbage bulk is greatly reduced, and can also utilize simultaneously and burn heat generating, the heat supply produced, reach the purpose of energy recycling, therefore, incineration technology is own through becoming the outer commonly used a kind of technology of garbage disposal of Present Domestic.
At present, refuse incinerator is due to constantly to waste incineration, flue-gas temperature after its burning is up to more than 200 °, high-temperature flue gas after current combustion flows directly into the external world, all without recycling, affect environment, need to burn after combustion gas and the mixing of pre-burning air to the burner noz(zle) of waste incineration, but in order to improve combustion efficiency, pre-burning air needs to carry out the pre-heat treatment before combination.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in that to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, thus providing a kind of refuse incinerator, it is possible to utilize the high temperature pre-burning air of combustion product gases to carry out the pre-heat treatment, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
nullThis utility model be employed technical scheme comprise that such: refuse incinerator，Including incinerator body，Described incinerator body offers garbage inlet，Described incinerator is originally internal is provided with fire grate，Described fire grate is provided with some burner noz(zle)s，Described fire grate is provided above by the burning net of refractory metal silk braiding，The bottom of described incinerator body offers ash-draining gate，Described garbage inlet place is tiltedly installed with rubbish and throws in pipeline，Described rubbish is thrown in the upper end of pipeline and is had garbage throw-in port，The top of described incinerator body is provided with tobacco storage cavity，The bottom surface of described tobacco storage cavity offers the outlet flue that the furnace chamber of some and described incinerator body is connected，Described tobacco storage cavity is connected with heat exchanger by smoke conveying duct，Each described burner noz(zle) is connected with gas mixing chamber each through air duct，Described gas mixing chamber is respectively connected to gas pipeline and pre-burning air line，The described pre-burning air line air line described heat exchanger of traverse，Described heat exchanger offers exhanst gas outlet，Described smoke outlet is provided with flue dust cleaner unit.
Improve further: be obliquely installed described rubbish and throw in the both sides, bottom of pipeline and all rotate and be provided with rubbish and throw and dissipate roller.
Improve further: described burning net is that up-down vibration formula burns net, and it is by driven by vibrating motors.
Improve further: described flue dust cleaner unit is electrostatic precipitator, and the outlet flue place of described flue dust cleaner unit is provided with lkd layer.
By adopting preceding solution; the beneficial effects of the utility model are: by smoke conveying duct, to pre-burning air, the high-temperature flue gas of discharge is carried out the pre-heat treatment by heat exchanger; not only efficiently utilize the high temperature of discharge flue gas; and effectively protect environment, and save the energy to pre-burning air preheat.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1, incinerator body；2, fire grate；3, burner noz(zle)；4, net is burned；5, pipeline thrown in by rubbish；6, tobacco storage cavity；7, smoke conveying duct；8, heat exchanger；9, air duct；10, gas mixing chamber；11, gas pipeline；12, pre-burning air line；13, exhanst gas outlet；14, flue dust cleaner unit.
Detailed description of the invention
This utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
nullAs shown in Figure 1，The open a kind of refuse incinerator of this utility model，Including incinerator body 1，Described incinerator body 1 offers garbage inlet，It is provided with fire grate 2 in described incinerator body 1，Described fire grate 2 is provided with some burner noz(zle)s 3，Described fire grate 2 is provided above by the burning net 4 of refractory metal silk braiding，The bottom of described incinerator body 1 offers ash-draining gate，Described garbage inlet place is tiltedly installed with rubbish and throws in pipeline 5，Described rubbish is thrown in the upper end of pipeline 5 and is had garbage throw-in port，The top of described incinerator body 1 is provided with tobacco storage cavity 6，The bottom surface of described tobacco storage cavity 6 offers the outlet flue that the furnace chamber of some and described incinerator body 1 is connected，Described tobacco storage cavity 6 is connected with heat exchanger 8 by smoke conveying duct 7，Each described burner noz(zle) 3 is connected with gas mixing chamber 10 each through air duct 9，Described gas mixing chamber 10 is respectively connected to gas pipeline 11 and pre-burning air line 12，The described pre-burning air line 12 air line described heat exchanger 8 of traverse，Described heat exchanger 8 offers exhanst gas outlet 13，Described exhanst gas outlet 13 place is provided with flue dust cleaner unit 14.
Operation principle: to pre-burning air, the high-temperature flue gas of discharge is carried out the pre-heat treatment by heat exchanger 8 by smoke conveying duct 7, not only efficiently utilizes the high temperature of discharge flue gas, and effectively protects environment, and save the energy to pre-burning air preheat；
By arranging burning net 4, when rubbish is put into incinerator body 1 by rubbish input pipeline 5, rubbish is directly dispersed on burning net 4, it is possible to avoid rubbish to hide on burner noz(zle) 3, it is possible to make full use of combustion flame and rubbish is carried out burning disposal.
So that rubbish can be scattered in an orderly manner burning net 4 on, improve rubbish efficiency of combustion, be obliquely installed described rubbish throw in pipeline 5 both sides, bottom all rotate be provided with rubbish throw dissipate roller.
Can fully burning so that be dispersed in the rubbish burned on net 4, described burning net 4 burns net 4 for up-down vibration formula, and it is by driven by vibrating motors, is driven by vibrating motor and burns net 4 up-down vibration, thus improving efficiency of combustion.
Due to its a large amount of toxic dust of flue gas intensive amount after waste incineration; for the natural environment that adequately protects; described flue dust cleaner unit 14 is electrostatic precipitator; the outlet flue place of described flue dust cleaner unit 14 is provided with lkd layer; a large amount of dust can be removed by electrostatic precipitator, and lkd layer can disinfection.
Of the present utility model ultimate principle and principal character and advantage thereof have more than been shown and described; skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; this utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and explanation is that principle of the present utility model is described; under the premise without departing from this utility model spirit and scope; this utility model also has various changes and modifications; these changes and improvements both fall within the scope of claimed this utility model, and this utility model claims scope and defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
- null1. refuse incinerator，It is characterized in that: include incinerator body，Described incinerator body offers garbage inlet，Described incinerator is originally internal is provided with fire grate，Described fire grate is provided with some burner noz(zle)s，Described fire grate is provided above by the burning net of refractory metal silk braiding，The bottom of described incinerator body offers ash-draining gate，Described garbage inlet place is tiltedly installed with rubbish and throws in pipeline，Described rubbish is thrown in the upper end of pipeline and is had garbage throw-in port，The top of described incinerator body is provided with tobacco storage cavity，The bottom surface of described tobacco storage cavity offers the outlet flue that the furnace chamber of some and described incinerator body is connected，Described tobacco storage cavity is connected with heat exchanger by smoke conveying duct，Each described burner noz(zle) is connected with gas mixing chamber each through air duct，Described gas mixing chamber is respectively connected to gas pipeline and pre-burning air line，The described pre-burning air line air line described heat exchanger of traverse，Described heat exchanger offers exhanst gas outlet，Described smoke outlet is provided with flue dust cleaner unit.
- 2. refuse incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be obliquely installed described rubbish throw in pipeline both sides, bottom all rotate be provided with rubbish throw dissipate roller.
- 3. refuse incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described burning net is that up-down vibration formula burns net, and it is by driven by vibrating motors.
- 4. refuse incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described flue dust cleaner unit is electrostatic precipitator, and the outlet flue place of described flue dust cleaner unit is provided with lkd layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620070752.XU CN205372560U (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Novel garbage incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620070752.XU CN205372560U (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Novel garbage incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205372560U true CN205372560U (en) | 2016-07-06 |
Family
ID=56268577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620070752.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205372560U (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Novel garbage incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205372560U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106678818A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-17 | 胡兵 | Incineration technology for life, mechanical and building solid waste |
| CN113339802A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-09-03 | 河南天辰环保装备研究院有限公司 | Incinerator for sintering hazardous waste by using medical waste incineration waste heat and use method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-01-25 CN CN201620070752.XU patent/CN205372560U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106678818A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-17 | 胡兵 | Incineration technology for life, mechanical and building solid waste |
| CN113339802A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-09-03 | 河南天辰环保装备研究院有限公司 | Incinerator for sintering hazardous waste by using medical waste incineration waste heat and use method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160706 Termination date: 20180125 |