CN107906534A - Waste incinerator - Google Patents
Waste incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107906534A CN107906534A CN201711018237.2A CN201711018237A CN107906534A CN 107906534 A CN107906534 A CN 107906534A CN 201711018237 A CN201711018237 A CN 201711018237A CN 107906534 A CN107906534 A CN 107906534A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- furnace body
- drying baker
- burning furnace
- turntable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G5/444—Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/002—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor characterised by their grates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
- F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
- F23J2217/10—Intercepting solids by filters
- F23J2217/102—Intercepting solids by filters electrostatic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of waste incinerator of the present invention,Including burning furnace body,The rubbish drying baker that garbage inlet with burning furnace body is connected,The garbage throw-in port being opened at the top of rubbish drying baker,The refuse conveying pipe being connected with garbage throw-in port,It is provided with garbage inlet for the rubbish in rubbish drying baker to be put into the intrinsic batch charging mechanism of incinerator,Burn and be provided with furnace body in grid-like fire grate,Some burner noz(zle)s are provided with fire grate,The bottom for burning furnace body is provided with ash-draining gate,Burn and be provided with tobacco storage cavity at the top of furnace body,The bottom surface of tobacco storage cavity offers the outlet flue that some furnace chambers with burning furnace body are connected,Tobacco storage cavity is connected by smoke conveying duct with rubbish drying baker,Exhanst gas outlet is offered on rubbish drying baker,Exhanst gas outlet is connected by smoke discharging pipe with cigarette ash deduster,Drying and processing can be carried out to rubbish using the high temperature of combustion product gases,While improving efficiency of combustion,Energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection equipment, more particularly to a kind of waste incinerator.
Background technology
Garbage disposal problem is always the great environmental problem of whole world concern.Traditional trash processing way is mainly filled out
Bury and burn two ways.Landfill can take a large amount of valuable land resources, while pollute environment, thus this simple processing
Mode no longer uses substantially, and compared with landfill disposal, waste incineration is a kind of preferable processing mode, by burning, not only
Garbage bulk greatly reduces, while can also utilize heat power generation, the heat supply burned and produced, and achievees the purpose that energy recycles,
Therefore, oneself warp of incineration technology becomes a kind of current technology of garbage disposal generally used both at home and abroad.
At present, waste incinerator is since constantly to waste incineration, the flue-gas temperature after it burns is up to more than 200 °, at present
High-temperature flue gas after burning flows directly into the external world, and equal non-recovery utilizes, and influences environment, and rubbish is before burning is entered, most of
In dampness, if moist rubbish is burned, efficiency of combustion is relatively low.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned technology, so as to provide a kind of waste incinerator, combustion can be utilized
The high temperature for burning flue gas carries out drying and processing to rubbish, while improving efficiency of combustion, energy conservation and environmental protection.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is such：Waste incinerator, including burn furnace body and the incinerator
Rubbish drying baker that the garbage inlet of body is connected, the garbage throw-in port being opened at the top of the rubbish drying baker, with it is described
The refuse conveying pipe that garbage throw-in port is connected, is provided with the garbage inlet for by the rubbish in the rubbish drying baker
The intrinsic batch charging mechanism of the incinerator is put into, is provided with the burning furnace body in grid-like fire grate, the fire grate
On be provided with some burner noz(zle)s, the bottom for burning furnace body is provided with ash-draining gate, is set at the top of the burning furnace body
Tobacco storage cavity is equipped with, the bottom surface of the tobacco storage cavity offers the outlet flue that some furnace chambers with the burning furnace body are connected, institute
State tobacco storage cavity by smoke conveying duct with the rubbish drying baker to be connected, offering flue gas on the rubbish drying baker goes out
Mouthful, the exhanst gas outlet is connected by smoke discharging pipe with cigarette ash deduster.
It is further improved to be：The batch charging mechanism include be rotatably dispose in the intrinsic turntable of the incinerator, uniformly
If the dry harrowing material bar being arranged on the turntable, rake material bar the radially extending along the turntable, the one of the rake material bar
End is mutually fixedly connected with the turntable, and the other end of the rake material bar is free end and arc-shaped, and the turntable is driven by motor
Rotate.
It is further improved to be：It is provided with backgauge frame above the batch charging mechanism, the rectangular triangle of backgauge frame,
The inclined-plane of the backgauge frame is for ease of rubbish from the guide inclined-plane that the rubbish drying baker slides.
It is further improved to be：The cigarette ash deduster is electrostatic precipitator, is set at the outlet flue of the cigarette ash deduster
It is equipped with lkd layer.
By using preceding solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：By setting rubbish drying baker, i.e. rubbish is being burnt
First pass around drying and processing before burning, improve efficiency of combustion, be in addition used for the high-temperature flue gas of discharge pair by smoke conveying duct
The drying and processing of rubbish, not only efficiently utilizes the high temperature of discharge flue gas, but also effective environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein：1st, furnace body is burned；2nd, rubbish drying baker；3rd, garbage throw-in port；4th, refuse conveying pipe；5th, burner noz(zle)；
6th, fire grate；7th, tobacco storage cavity；8th, smoke conveying duct；9th, exhanst gas outlet；10th, smoke discharging pipe；11st, cigarette ash deduster；12nd, turntable；
13rd, rake material bar；14th, backgauge frame.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention discloses a kind of waste incinerator, including burn furnace body 1, burn furnace body 1 with described
If garbage inlet the rubbish drying baker 2, the dry harrowing material bar 13 that is opened on the rubbish drying baker that are connected, the rake material bar
13 radially extending along the turntable 12, one end of the rake material bar 13 are fixedly connected with 12 phase of turntable, the rake material
The other end of bar 13 is free end and arc-shaped, and the turntable 12 is by motor-driven rotation.
In order to avoid the rubbish of top from impacting batch charging mechanism, and slid easy to rubbish, the batch charger
Backgauge frame 14 is provided with above structure, the 14 rectangular triangle of backgauge frame, the inclined-plane of the backgauge frame 14 is for ease of rubbish
From the guide inclined-plane that the rubbish drying baker 2 slides.
Due to a large amount of toxic dusts of content in its flue gas after waste incineration, for the natural environment that adequately protects, the cigarette ash
Deduster 11 is electrostatic precipitator, is provided with lkd layer at the outlet flue of the cigarette ash deduster 11, passes through electrostatic precipitator energy
Enough remove a large amount of dust, the processing and lkd layer can carry out disinfection.
The basic principle and main feature and its advantage of the present invention has been shown and described above, the technical staff of the industry should
The understanding, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the original for simply illustrating the present invention described in above-described embodiment and explanation
Reason, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these change and
Improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention, and the claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Thing defines.
Claims (4)
1. waste incinerator, it is characterised in that：Including burning furnace body, being connected with the garbage inlet of the burning furnace body
Rubbish drying baker, the garbage throw-in port, the rubbish that is connected with the garbage throw-in port that are opened at the top of the rubbish drying baker
Rubbish delivery pipe, is provided with the garbage inlet for the rubbish in the rubbish drying baker to be put into the burning furnace body
Interior batch charging mechanism, is provided with grid-like fire grate in the burning furnace body, some burnings is provided with the fire grate
Nozzle, the bottom for burning furnace body is provided with ash-draining gate, tobacco storage cavity is provided with the top of the burning furnace body, described
The bottom surface of tobacco storage cavity offers the outlet flue that some furnace chambers with the burning furnace body are connected, and the tobacco storage cavity passes through cigarette
Letter shoot road is connected with the rubbish drying baker, and exhanst gas outlet is offered on the rubbish drying baker, and the flue gas goes out
Mouth is connected by smoke discharging pipe with cigarette ash deduster.
2. waste incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The batch charging mechanism includes being rotatably dispose in institute
If the dry harrowing material bar for state the intrinsic turntable of incinerator, being uniformly arranged on the turntable, the rake expects bar along the turntable
Radially extend, it is described rake material bar one end be mutually fixedly connected with the turntable, it is described rake material bar the other end be free end and
Arc-shaped, the turntable is by motor-driven rotation.
3. waste incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Backgauge is provided with above the batch charging mechanism
Frame, the rectangular triangle of backgauge frame, the inclined-plane of the backgauge frame are led for ease of rubbish from what the rubbish drying baker slid
Expect inclined-plane.
4. waste incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cigarette ash deduster is electrostatic precipitator, institute
State and be provided with lkd layer at the outlet flue of cigarette ash deduster.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711018237.2A CN107906534A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | Waste incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711018237.2A CN107906534A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | Waste incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107906534A true CN107906534A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61841878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711018237.2A Withdrawn CN107906534A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | Waste incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107906534A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110186055A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-08-30 | 广西万华低碳科技有限公司 | A kind of waste incinerator purifying dioxin flue gas |
| CN111089297A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-05-01 | 广东水利电力职业技术学院（广东省水利电力技工学校） | High combustion rate waste incineration device |
| CN118442598A (en) * | 2024-07-08 | 2024-08-06 | 秦皇岛盛锦环保科技有限公司 | Air magnetization high efficiency incinerator |
| CN120760137A (en) * | 2025-09-08 | 2025-10-10 | 江苏天兴环保股份有限公司 | An intelligent incinerator for garbage incineration |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002168418A (en) * | 2000-12-06 | 2002-06-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Carbonization equipment |
| CN1693753A (en) * | 2004-05-09 | 2005-11-09 | 溧阳市环境卫生管理处 | Domestic garbage incinerator |
| CN201697133U (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2011-01-05 | 王振坤 | Garbage incinerator |
| CN205332226U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-22 | 江西怡杉环保股份有限公司 | Garbage incinerator |
-
2017
- 2017-10-27 CN CN201711018237.2A patent/CN107906534A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002168418A (en) * | 2000-12-06 | 2002-06-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Carbonization equipment |
| CN1693753A (en) * | 2004-05-09 | 2005-11-09 | 溧阳市环境卫生管理处 | Domestic garbage incinerator |
| CN201697133U (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2011-01-05 | 王振坤 | Garbage incinerator |
| CN205332226U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-22 | 江西怡杉环保股份有限公司 | Garbage incinerator |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110186055A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-08-30 | 广西万华低碳科技有限公司 | A kind of waste incinerator purifying dioxin flue gas |
| CN111089297A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-05-01 | 广东水利电力职业技术学院（广东省水利电力技工学校） | High combustion rate waste incineration device |
| CN118442598A (en) * | 2024-07-08 | 2024-08-06 | 秦皇岛盛锦环保科技有限公司 | Air magnetization high efficiency incinerator |
| CN120760137A (en) * | 2025-09-08 | 2025-10-10 | 江苏天兴环保股份有限公司 | An intelligent incinerator for garbage incineration |
| CN120760137B (en) * | 2025-09-08 | 2025-11-11 | 江苏天兴环保股份有限公司 | A intelligent incinerator for msw incineration |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180413 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |