CN205090384U - Refuse treatment burns burning furnace with high -efficient environmental protection - Google Patents

Refuse treatment burns burning furnace with high -efficient environmental protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205090384U
CN205090384U CN201520743936.3U CN201520743936U CN205090384U CN 205090384 U CN205090384 U CN 205090384U CN 201520743936 U CN201520743936 U CN 201520743936U CN 205090384 U CN205090384 U CN 205090384U
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China
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incinerator
burning
burning furnace
air
fire grate
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CN201520743936.3U
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刘祥标
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Ke Hong Environmental Protection New Energy Technology Co Ltd Of Shenzhen
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Ke Hong Environmental Protection New Energy Technology Co Ltd Of Shenzhen
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a refuse treatment burns burning furnace with high -efficient environmental protection, including burning burning furnace, rotating electrical machines and vibrating motor, to burn the burning furnace upside and be equipped with feed hopper, the feed hopper bottom is equipped with with the junction of burning burning furnace and keeps off the cigarette board, and keep off cigarette board left end and be equipped with the fixed axle, the inside cavity that is equipped with of fixed axle, the inside spring that is equipped with of cavity, the utility model discloses refuse treatment burns burning furnace with high -efficient environmental protection, the cigarette board will be kept off through the spring in the fixed axle and the normal position will be retracted, the smoke and dust flows at the feed inlet when preventing msw incineration, prevent the pollution to the air, grate in the rotation makes and falls behind evenly distributed under the rubbish and burn on the grate, avoided piling up the insufficient phenomenon of burning that causes because of rubbish, vibrating motor drives grey slag chute energy of vibration and enough avoids out the jam of grey in -process production and go out grey in -process dust pollution free, the in -process air -blower is burned and incineration feeiciency can be effectively improved toward burning the inside blast air of burning furnace, can handle waste gas and dust in addition, environmental protection.

Description

A kind of garbage disposal high-efficiency environment friendly incinerator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refuse treatment plant, specifically a kind of garbage disposal high-efficiency environment friendly incinerator.
Background technology
Garbage disposal problem is the great environmental problem that the whole world is paid close attention to always.Traditional trash processing way mainly contains landfill and burns two kinds of modes.Landfill can take a large amount of valuable land resource, simultaneously contaminated environment, and thus this simple processing mode substantially no longer adopts.Compared with landfill disposal, waste incineration is a kind of processing mode preferably, and by burning, not only garbage bulk reduces greatly, and the heat generating that burning simultaneously can also be utilized to produce, heat supply, reach the object of energy recycling.Therefore, incineration technology is own through becoming a kind of technology of garbage disposal that Present Domestic generally adopts outward.
Incinerator is the visual plant of burning disposal rubbish; existing incinerator; rubbish often can produce packing phenomenon when entering incinerator and being inner; cause waste incineration insufficient; and existing incinerator burns not high; easily blocking is produced in ash discharge process; and a large amount of dust can be produced in ash discharge process; the flue dust that the incinerator of prior art produces is larger; and these waste gas are often not treated and be directly disposed in air; easy generation PM2.5 pollutes, by the life health of serious harm people.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of garbage disposal high-efficiency environment friendly incinerator, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of garbage disposal high-efficiency environment friendly incinerator, comprises incinerator, heat-insulation layer, loading hopper, smoke barrier, fixed axis, cavity, spring, ash chute, clinker groove, base, fire grate, rotating shaft, electric rotating machine, cement output tank, collecting box, vibrating motor, air blast, blast pipe, exhaust column, air exhauster, desulfurizing dust-collector and activated carbon granule layer, described incinerator outer wall is coated with heat-insulation layer, loading hopper is provided with on the upside of incinerator, the junction of loading hopper bottom and incinerator is provided with smoke barrier, smoke barrier left end is provided with fixed axis, fixed axis inside is provided with cavity, cavity inside is provided with spring, the expenditure point of spring is connected with smoke barrier, described incinerator bottom is connected with ash chute, clinker groove is provided with on the downside of incinerator, base is connected with on the downside of clinker groove, incinerator inner lower level is provided with fire grate, on the downside of fire grate, level is practiced in center rotating shaft, rotating shaft bottom is connected with the electric rotating machine of chassis interior, on the left of clinker groove, bottom offers ash hole and ash hole is connected with cement output tank, the cement output tank other end is connected with collecting box, on the downside of clinker groove, the left and right sides is all provided with vibrating motor, air blast is provided with on the left of described incinerator, air blast is connected with the air inlet on the left of incinerator by blast pipe, air inlet is positioned at fire grate upper side position, on the right side of incinerator, middle section position is provided with exhaust column, exhaust column right-hand member is connected with air exhauster, air exhauster connects desulfurizing dust-collector by pipeline, desulfurizing dust-collector connects activated carbon granule layer by pipeline.
As further program of the utility model: described ash chute is V-shaped groove.
As the utility model further scheme: the bottom of described clinker groove is obliquely installed and is 5-10 ° with horizontal plane angle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: rubbish enters loading hopper inside, under making smoke barrier downwards clear by the gravity of rubbish, rubbish enters incinerator inside and burns, by the spring in fixed axis, smoke barrier is retracted original position, when preventing from burning, smog flows out from charging aperture, protects environment; Rubbish is by loading hopper dropping process, electric rotating machine drives fire grate at the uniform velocity to rotate by rotating shaft, the rubbish fallen is made to be evenly distributed on fire grate, make incineration firing more abundant, avoid rubbish on fire grate, pile up the phenomenon causing burning insufficient, the lime-ash produced in combustion process is fallen into clinker groove inside by ash chute and is slipped into collecting box and collects, avoid the dust pollution produced in ash discharge process, vibrating motor drives clinker groove vibration simultaneously, improve ash discharge efficiency, avoid lime-ash and rest on bottom clinker groove and cause blocking; In the incinerator course of work; air blast work is toward the inner air blast of incinerator; effectively can improve firing efficiency; air exhauster carries out desulfurization and dedusting by flue gas and dust suction dust-removing desulfurizing device simultaneously; tail gas after desulfurization and dedusting is discharged by after the absorption of activated carbon granule layer; waste gas is effectively processed, protects environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of garbage disposal high-efficiency environment friendly incinerator.
Fig. 2 is the syndeton schematic diagram of smoke barrier and spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of garbage disposal high-efficiency environment friendly incinerator, comprises incinerator 1, heat-insulation layer 2, loading hopper 3, smoke barrier 4, fixed axis 5, cavity 6, spring 7, ash chute 8, clinker groove 9, base 10, fire grate 11, rotating shaft 12, electric rotating machine 13, cement output tank 14, collecting box 15, vibrating motor 16, air blast 17, blast pipe 18, exhaust column 19, air exhauster 20, desulfurizing dust-collector 21 and activated carbon granule layer 22, described incinerator 1 outer wall is coated with heat-insulation layer 2, loading hopper 3 is provided with on the upside of incinerator 1, the junction of loading hopper 3 bottom and incinerator 1 is provided with smoke barrier 4, smoke barrier 4 left end is provided with fixed axis 5, fixed axis 5 inside is provided with cavity 6, cavity 6 inside is provided with spring 7, the expenditure point of spring 7 is connected with smoke barrier 4, and it is inner that rubbish enters loading hopper 3, under making smoke barrier 4 clear downwards by the gravity of rubbish, rubbish enters incinerator 1 inside and burns, by the spring 7 in fixed axis 5, smoke barrier 4 is retracted original position, when preventing from burning, smog flows out from charging aperture, protects environment, described incinerator 1 bottom is connected with ash chute 8, described ash chute 8 is V-shaped groove, clinker groove 9 is provided with on the downside of incinerator 1, the bottom of described clinker groove 9 is obliquely installed and is 5-10 ° with horizontal plane angle, base 10 is connected with on the downside of clinker groove 9, incinerator 1 inner lower level is provided with fire grate 11, on the downside of fire grate 11, level is practiced in center rotating shaft 12, rotating shaft 12 bottom is connected with the electric rotating machine 13 of base 10 inside, on the left of clinker groove 9, bottom offers ash hole and ash hole is connected with cement output tank 14, cement output tank 14 other end is connected with collecting box 15, on the downside of clinker groove 9, the left and right sides is all provided with vibrating motor 16, rubbish is by loading hopper 3 dropping process, electric rotating machine 13 drives fire grate 11 at the uniform velocity to rotate by rotating shaft 12, the rubbish fallen is made to be evenly distributed on fire grate 11, make incineration firing more abundant, avoid rubbish on fire grate, pile up the phenomenon causing burning insufficient, the lime-ash produced in combustion process is fallen into clinker groove 9 inside by ash chute 8 and is slipped into collecting box 15 and collects, avoid the dust pollution produced in ash discharge process, vibrating motor 16 drives clinker groove 9 to vibrate simultaneously, improve ash discharge efficiency, avoid lime-ash to rest on bottom clinker groove 9 and cause blocking, air blast 17 is provided with on the left of described incinerator 1, air blast 17 is connected with the air inlet on the left of incinerator 1 by blast pipe 18, air inlet is positioned at fire grate 11 upper side position, on the right side of incinerator 1, middle section position is provided with exhaust column 19, exhaust column 19 right-hand member is connected with air exhauster 20, air exhauster 20 connects desulfurizing dust-collector 21 by pipeline, desulfurizing dust-collector 21 connects activated carbon granule layer 22 by pipeline, in the incinerator course of work, air blast 17 works toward the inner air blast of incinerator 1, effectively can improve firing efficiency, air exhauster 20 carries out desulfurization and dedusting by flue gas and dust suction dust-removing desulfurizing device 21 simultaneously, tail gas after desulfurization and dedusting is adsorbed rear discharge by activated carbon granule layer 22, waste gas is effectively processed, protect environment.The utility model garbage disposal high-efficiency environment friendly incinerator, by the spring in fixed axis, smoke barrier is retracted original position, when preventing waste incineration, flue dust flows out at charging aperture, prevent the pollution to air, fire grate in rotation makes to fall behind to be evenly distributed on fire grate under rubbish to burn, avoid the phenomenon that the burning that causes because of sanitary fill is insufficient, vibrating motor drives clinker groove vibration can avoid the blocking that produces in ash discharge process and no dust pollution in ash discharge process, in burning process, air blast effectively can improve firing efficiency toward the inner air blast of incinerator, can process waste gas and dust in addition, protect environment.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: it is inner that rubbish enters loading hopper 3, under making smoke barrier 4 downwards clear by the gravity of rubbish, rubbish enters incinerator 1 inside and burns, by the spring 7 in fixed axis 5, smoke barrier 4 is retracted original position, when preventing from burning, smog flows out from charging aperture, protects environment, rubbish is by loading hopper 3 dropping process, electric rotating machine 13 drives fire grate 11 at the uniform velocity to rotate by rotating shaft 12, the rubbish fallen is made to be evenly distributed on fire grate 11, make incineration firing more abundant, avoid rubbish on fire grate, pile up the phenomenon causing burning insufficient, the lime-ash produced in combustion process is fallen into clinker groove 9 inside by ash chute 8 and is slipped into collecting box 15 and collects, avoid the dust pollution produced in ash discharge process, vibrating motor 16 drives clinker groove 9 to vibrate simultaneously, improve ash discharge efficiency, avoid lime-ash to rest on bottom clinker groove 9 and cause blocking, in the incinerator course of work, air blast 17 works toward the inner air blast of incinerator 1, effectively can improve firing efficiency, air exhauster 20 carries out desulfurization and dedusting by flue gas and dust suction dust-removing desulfurizing device 21 simultaneously, tail gas after desulfurization and dedusting is adsorbed rear discharge by activated carbon granule layer 22, waste gas is effectively processed, protects environment.
To those skilled in the art, obvious the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present utility model or essential characteristic, can realize the utility model in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the utility model.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (3)

1. a garbage disposal high-efficiency environment friendly incinerator, comprises incinerator, heat-insulation layer, loading hopper, smoke barrier, fixed axis, cavity, spring, ash chute, clinker groove, base, fire grate, rotating shaft, electric rotating machine, cement output tank, collecting box, vibrating motor, air blast, blast pipe, exhaust column, air exhauster, desulfurizing dust-collector and activated carbon granule layer, it is characterized in that, described incinerator outer wall is coated with heat-insulation layer, loading hopper is provided with on the upside of incinerator, the junction of loading hopper bottom and incinerator is provided with smoke barrier, smoke barrier left end is provided with fixed axis, fixed axis inside is provided with cavity, cavity inside is provided with spring, the expenditure point of spring is connected with smoke barrier, described incinerator bottom is connected with ash chute, clinker groove is provided with on the downside of incinerator, base is connected with on the downside of clinker groove, incinerator inner lower level is provided with fire grate, on the downside of fire grate, level is practiced in center rotating shaft, rotating shaft bottom is connected with the electric rotating machine of chassis interior, on the left of clinker groove, bottom offers ash hole and ash hole is connected with cement output tank, the cement output tank other end is connected with collecting box, on the downside of clinker groove, the left and right sides is all provided with vibrating motor, air blast is provided with on the left of described incinerator, air blast is connected with the air inlet on the left of incinerator by blast pipe, air inlet is positioned at fire grate upper side position, on the right side of incinerator, middle section position is provided with exhaust column, exhaust column right-hand member is connected with air exhauster, air exhauster connects desulfurizing dust-collector by pipeline, desulfurizing dust-collector connects activated carbon granule layer by pipeline.
2. garbage disposal high-efficiency environment friendly incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described ash chute is V-shaped groove.
3. garbage disposal high-efficiency environment friendly incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described clinker groove is obliquely installed and is 5-10 ° with horizontal plane angle.
CN201520743936.3U 2015-09-23 2015-09-23 Refuse treatment burns burning furnace with high -efficient environmental protection Active CN205090384U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106090935A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-09 凯天环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of waste incineration processing system
CN106122975A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-16 凯天环保科技股份有限公司 One way of life incinerator
CN106190319A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-12-07 江苏九九重工机械集团有限公司 Gas generator
CN106190335A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-12-07 江苏九九重工机械集团有限公司 Gas generator deashing device
CN107238082A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-10-10 黄丽利 The sufficient garbage combustion device of one kind burning and its method
CN108019764A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-11 天津天控科技有限公司 A kind of sludge incineration device
CN111878823A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-03 浙江嘉冠环保股份有限公司 Complete equipment for high-temperature pyrolysis of household garbage
CN112178648A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-01-05 高铭泽 Environment-friendly waste incineration device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106090935A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-09 凯天环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of waste incineration processing system
CN106122975A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-16 凯天环保科技股份有限公司 One way of life incinerator
CN106090935B (en) * 2016-06-23 2018-08-10 航天凯天环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of waste incineration processing system
CN106122975B (en) * 2016-06-23 2018-10-26 航天凯天环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of domestic waste incineration
CN106190319A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-12-07 江苏九九重工机械集团有限公司 Gas generator
CN106190335A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-12-07 江苏九九重工机械集团有限公司 Gas generator deashing device
CN108019764A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-11 天津天控科技有限公司 A kind of sludge incineration device
CN107238082A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-10-10 黄丽利 The sufficient garbage combustion device of one kind burning and its method
CN111878823A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-03 浙江嘉冠环保股份有限公司 Complete equipment for high-temperature pyrolysis of household garbage
CN112178648A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-01-05 高铭泽 Environment-friendly waste incineration device

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