CN203628675U - Spraying type sludge drying, incinerating and filtering device - Google Patents

Spraying type sludge drying, incinerating and filtering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203628675U
CN203628675U CN201320426854.7U CN201320426854U CN203628675U CN 203628675 U CN203628675 U CN 203628675U CN 201320426854 U CN201320426854 U CN 201320426854U CN 203628675 U CN203628675 U CN 203628675U
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China
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sludge
combustion chamber
secondary combustion
flue gas
spraying type
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320426854.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈莉
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Yuncheng University
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Yuncheng University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying type sludge drying, incinerating and filtering device, which mainly comprises a sludge conveying system, an incinerating support system, an incinerating system, a waste heat recovery system, a flue gas purification system and a residual gas emission system. The spraying type sludge drying, incinerating and filtering device is characterized in that the flue gas purification system mainly comprises a spray tower (12). A secondary combustion chamber (7) is communicated with the spray tower (12) through a cyclone dust collector (10) at the top of the secondary combustion chamber (7). A liquid conveying device in the spray tower (12) consists of an alkali lye circulation tank (11) and an alkali lye conveying pump (13). The bottom of the alkali lye circulation tank (11) is provided with a sludge outlet (16). According to the technical scheme of the utility model, the sludge is subjected to the harmlessness treatment, so that the environmental pollution is reduced. Meanwhile, the flue gas discharged out of incineration equipment is dedusted and cooled through the spraying process. Therefore, the purification efficiency of the flue gas is improved. Through the multiple filtering treatment, the flue gas and the dust are fully filtered.

Description

Spraying type sludge anhydration burning filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to the harmless process field of mud, be specially a kind of spraying type sludge anhydration burning filter.
Background technology
Current, the high speed development of sewage treatment industry, municipal sewage treatment ability improves constantly, and the sludge yield of sewage treatment plant also increases thereupon.But in the sewage disposal development course of China, because long-term understanding is not enough and ignorance, the sludge treatment problem of municipal sewage plant of China is shelved for a long time, the development of sludge treatment quite lags behind, and the secondary pollution problem day that mud causes is aobvious outstanding.Sludge treatment final purpose is to realize innoxious, minimizing, resource.The main disposal options of developed country's mud is agricultural, landfill and burning.The existing sludge treatment equipment of China, because technique, equipment fall behind, can not be realized the harmless treatment of mud substantially.
Summary of the invention
The application's object is to provide a kind of spraying type sludge anhydration burning filter, to solve the problem of the innoxious of the harmless CIU of mud and minimizing processing.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of spraying type sludge anhydration burning filter, mainly comprise sludge conveying system, burn back-up system, CIU, residual neat recovering system, flue gas purification system and remaining cigarette exhaust system, it is characterized in that: described flue gas purification system is mainly made up of spray column (12), described secondary combustion chamber (7) is connected with spray column (12) by the cyclone dust collectors (10) at top, liquid transporting apparatus in described spray column (12) is made up of alkali lye circulatory pool (11) and alkali lye delivery pump (13), the bottom of described alkali lye circulatory pool (11) is provided with mud mouth (16).
Further, described sludge conveying system is mainly made up of sludge delivery pump (1) and sewage sludge feed device (2), described sewage sludge feed device (2) is provided with the hopper of accepting mud and the screw feeder of carrying mud, described burning back-up system comprises coal pulverizer (3), oxygenating blower fan (4) and second-time burning oxygenating blower fan (19), and described coal pulverizer (3) is connected with second-time burning oxygenating blower fan (19) with oxygenating blower fan (4) respectively provides fuel for pulverized coal gun (5).
Further, described CIU comprises sludge incineration device (6) and (7) two parts of secondary combustion chamber, described sludge incineration device (6) and secondary combustion chamber (7) inside are equipped with pulverized coal gun (5), described sludge incineration device (6) is cylinder, the upper left-hand of described secondary combustion chamber (7) is provided with venting (8), described secondary combustion chamber (7) bottom is provided with cleaning door, described cleaning door bottom is provided with ash discharging gear (9), and described secondary combustion chamber (7) top is provided with outlet flue.
Further, described residual neat recovering system comprises radiating tube (17) and water tank (18), and described radiating tube (17) is coiled in the outside of secondary combustion chamber (7).
Further, described remaining cigarette exhaust system is chimney (15), is provided with ash output valve (14) in the bottom of chimney (15).
The present invention has the following advantages:
1) mud is carried out to harmless treatment, reduce the pollution to environment;
2) flue gas from incinerator out, carry out dedusting and cooling by spray, improved gas cleaning efficiency;
3) multi-filtering, filtrating smoke dust is abundant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process chart of spraying type sludge anhydration burning filter
Sludge delivery pump 1; Sewage sludge feed device 2; Coal pulverizer 3; Oxygenating blower fan 4; Pulverized coal gun 5; Sludge incineration device 6; Secondary combustion chamber 7; Venting 8; Ash discharging gear 9; Cyclone dust collectors 10; Alkali lye circulatory pool 11; Spray column 12; Alkali lye delivery pump 13; Ash output valve 14; Chimney 15; Mud mouth 16; Radiating tube 17; Water tank 18; Second-time burning oxygenating blower fan 19.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, spraying type sludge anhydration burning filter is mainly made up of relevant portions such as sludge conveying system, burning back-up system, CIU, residual neat recovering system, flue gas purification system and remaining cigarette exhaust systems.
Sludge conveying system is mainly made up of sludge delivery pump (1) and sewage sludge feed device (2), the mud that sludge delivery pump (1) is collected sewage disposal is transported in the hopper of sewage sludge feed device (2), and sewage sludge feed device (2) is delivered to the mud in hopper in CIU by screw feeder.
Burning back-up system is mainly made up of coal pulverizer (3), oxygenating blower fan (4) and second-time burning oxygenating blower fan (19), coal pulverizer (3) carries out efflorescence to coal, then delivered in CIU by delivery pump, abundant in order to guarantee pulverized coal friring, oxygenating blower fan (4), for CIU carries out oxygen infusion, improves burning of coal rate.
CIU is the core apparatus of the harmless CIU of mud, the quality of CIU is related to final emission result, CIU is mainly made up of sludge incineration device (6) and secondary combustion chamber (7), be equipped with in their inside and the pulverized coal gun (5) that burns back-up system and be connected, logical pulverized coal gun (5) burns inner mud, carries out harmless treatment.In order to guarantee that secondary combustion chamber (7) internal pressure, in normal range (NR), quick-fried stove situation does not occur, be provided with venting (8) in the upper left-hand of secondary combustion chamber (7).Mud enters into sludge incineration device (6) inside by sewage sludge feed device (2), burn first by pulverized coal gun (5), then along with the rolling of sludge incineration device (6), mud after burning is sent in secondary combustion chamber (7) and carries out second-time burning, lime-ash after burning enters into ash discharging gear (9) by the cleaning door of secondary combustion chamber (7) bottom and is discharged to the external world, and the flue gas of generation enters into flue gas purification system by the cyclone dust collectors (10) at secondary combustion chamber (7) top.
For the heat that CIU is produced enters recovery, there is radiating tube (17) in the coiling of the outside of secondary combustion chamber (7), the residual neat recovering system of radiating tube (17) and the harmless CIU of water tank (18) composition mud.
Flue gas purification system is mainly made up of spray column (12), the flue dust producing from CIU enters into flue gas purification system, enter in spray column (12) by the cyclone dust collectors (10) at secondary combustion chamber (7) top, flue dust enters into spray column (12) and enters spraying and dedusting, liquid in spray column (12) is transported in spray column (12) by alkali lye delivery pump (13) by alkali lye circulatory pool (11), again the liquids recovery in spray column (12) is arrived in alkali lye circulatory pool (11), for inner alkali lye circulatory pool (11) flue dust is removed, be provided with mud mouth (16) in the bottom of alkali lye circulatory pool (11).
Finally enter into remaining cigarette exhaust system by flue gas purification system flue dust after treatment, this remaining cigarette exhaust system is mainly chimney (15), by chimney (15), harmless mud CIU fume emission after treatment is arrived to high-altitude, due to flue gas in chimney (15), in uphill process, have part flue dust Action of Gravity Field in occur sedimentation, therefore be provided with ash output valve (14) in the bottom of chimney (15), for use in regularly carrying out cigarette ash cleaning.
Although some specific embodiments of having given an example above illustrate and describe the present invention, and do not mean that the present invention is only confined to wherein each kind of details.On the contrary, in the category of claims and scope, can not depart from spirit of the present invention and in various details, make various modifications being equivalent to.The part of not writing exactly in description is general knowledge known in this field, states in detail.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of spraying type sludge anhydration burning filter, mainly comprise sludge conveying system, burn back-up system, CIU, residual neat recovering system, flue gas purification system and remaining cigarette exhaust system, it is characterized in that: described flue gas purification system is mainly made up of spray column (12), secondary combustion chamber (7) is connected with spray column (12) by the cyclone dust collectors (10) at top, liquid transporting apparatus in described spray column (12) is made up of alkali lye circulatory pool (11) and alkali lye delivery pump (13), the bottom of described alkali lye circulatory pool (11) is provided with mud mouth (16).
2. a kind of spraying type sludge anhydration burning filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sludge conveying system is mainly made up of sludge delivery pump (1) and sewage sludge feed device (2), described sewage sludge feed device (2) is provided with the hopper of accepting mud and the screw feeder of carrying mud, described burning back-up system comprises coal pulverizer (3), oxygenating blower fan (4) and second-time burning oxygenating blower fan (19), described coal pulverizer (3) is connected with second-time burning oxygenating blower fan (19) with oxygenating blower fan (4) respectively provides fuel for pulverized coal gun (5).
3. a kind of spraying type sludge anhydration burning filter according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described CIU comprises sludge incineration device (6) and (7) two parts of secondary combustion chamber, described sludge incineration device (6) and secondary combustion chamber (7) inside are equipped with pulverized coal gun (5), described sludge incineration device (6) is cylinder, the upper left-hand of described secondary combustion chamber (7) is provided with venting (8), described secondary combustion chamber (7) bottom is provided with cleaning door, described cleaning door bottom is provided with ash discharging gear (9), described secondary combustion chamber (7) top is provided with outlet flue.
4. a kind of spraying type sludge anhydration burning filter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described residual neat recovering system comprises radiating tube (17) and water tank (18), and described radiating tube (17) is coiled in the outside of secondary combustion chamber (7).
5. a kind of spraying type sludge anhydration burning filter according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described remaining cigarette exhaust system is chimney (15), is provided with ash output valve (14) in the bottom of chimney (15).
CN201320426854.7U 2013-07-18 2013-07-18 Spraying type sludge drying, incinerating and filtering device Expired - Fee Related CN203628675U (en)

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CN201320426854.7U CN203628675U (en) 2013-07-18 2013-07-18 Spraying type sludge drying, incinerating and filtering device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105570905A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-11 西安集良石油技术开发有限公司 Waste mud treatment device and method
CN105674298A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-15 商洛市海蓝科技有限公司 Drying calcining treatment system of drilling well waste mud
CN106642158A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-10 商洛市海蓝科技有限公司 Mobile drilling waste comprehensive treatment equipment
USD922126S1 (en) 2019-06-06 2021-06-15 Sharkninja Operating Llc User interface for a food preparation device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105570905A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-11 西安集良石油技术开发有限公司 Waste mud treatment device and method
CN105570905B (en) * 2016-02-04 2018-03-02 西安集良石油技术开发有限公司 A kind of dumping mud treatment device and method
CN105674298A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-15 商洛市海蓝科技有限公司 Drying calcining treatment system of drilling well waste mud
CN105674298B (en) * 2016-03-23 2017-10-31 商洛市海蓝科技有限公司 A kind of well drilling waste mud desiccation calcination treating system
CN106642158A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-10 商洛市海蓝科技有限公司 Mobile drilling waste comprehensive treatment equipment
USD922126S1 (en) 2019-06-06 2021-06-15 Sharkninja Operating Llc User interface for a food preparation device

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