CN209639028U - Consumer waste incineration processing unit - Google Patents
Consumer waste incineration processing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209639028U CN209639028U CN201920180526.0U CN201920180526U CN209639028U CN 209639028 U CN209639028 U CN 209639028U CN 201920180526 U CN201920180526 U CN 201920180526U CN 209639028 U CN209639028 U CN 209639028U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- incinerator
- pulverizer
- rubbish
- pretreatment chamber
- feeder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model belongs to field of environment protection equipment, more particularly to a kind of consumer waste incineration processing unit, including waste deposit room, rubbish grabbing device, material guiding hopper, incinerator and chimney, the first rubbish pretreatment chamber and the second rubbish pretreatment chamber are additionally provided between waste deposit room and incinerator, a pulverizer is equipped in first rubbish pretreatment chamber, roller drying machine is equipped in second rubbish pretreatment chamber, secondary pulverizer, screw-feeder and air blower, the feed inlet of pulverizer connects material guiding hopper, the discharge port of pulverizer is sequentially connected belt conveyor, roller drying machine, secondary pulverizer, screw-feeder and incinerator, the air outlet of air blower is connected to the burning chamber of incinerator by appendix, the exhaust outlet of incinerator is sequentially connected activated carbon adsorption case by flue, sack cleaner, air-introduced machine and chimney.The utility model makes house refuse burning sufficiently, thoroughly, and eliminates the dioxin in discharge flue gas, protects environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of consumer waste incineration processing units, belong to field of environment protection equipment.
Background technique
With the quickening of the fast-developing urbanization process of Chinese society economy and the rapid raising of living standards of the people,
City production is also consequently increased rapidly with the junk generated in life process, and house refuse land occupation pollutes environment
Situation and influence to health of people are also all the more obvious.The substantial increase of domestic waste keeps garbage disposal more and more tired
The problems such as difficulty, resultant environmental pollution, gradually has aroused widespread concern in all circles of society.Waste incineration is a kind of more ancient
The method of traditional processing rubbish, after being handled due to rubbish with incineration method, reduction is significant, saves land used, can also eliminate
Poisonous and harmful substance is converted harmless object by various pathogen, therefore waste incineration method has become the master of urban garbage disposal
Want one of method.But existing waste incineration treatment apparatus unreasonable structure, waste incineration are not thorough, and generate dioxin
It measures larger, is emitted into atmosphere and pollutes air.
Utility model content
According to the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, being burnt technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: providing a kind of rubbish
It burns thoroughly, and the consumer waste incineration processing unit of dioxin contamination air can be effectively prevent.
Consumer waste incineration processing unit described in the utility model, including waste deposit room, rubbish grabbing device, guide
Bucket, incinerator and chimney, are additionally provided with the first rubbish pretreatment chamber between waste deposit room and incinerator and the second rubbish pre-processes
Room, is equipped with a pulverizer in the first rubbish pretreatment chamber, equipped with roller drying machine, separating twice in the second rubbish pretreatment chamber
Machine, screw-feeder and air blower, the material guiding hopper on the feed inlet connection waste deposit room of pulverizer, pulverizer
Discharge port connects the feed hopper on roller drying machine by belt conveyor, and the discharge port of roller drying machine connects secondary pulverizer
Feed inlet, the feed inlet of the discharge port connection screw-feeder of secondary pulverizer, the discharge port of screw-feeder passes through inclined tube
The feed inlet of incinerator is connected, the air outlet of air blower is connected to the burning chamber of incinerator, the exhaust outlet of incinerator by appendix
Activated carbon adsorption case, sack cleaner, air-introduced machine and chimney are sequentially connected by flue.
The exhaust ports of above-mentioned incinerator are equipped with several baffles being interspersed, and can effectively increase high-temperature flue gas and burn
Residence time in furnace makes burning more completely, more sufficiently decompose dioxin sufficiently, further reduced the generation of dioxin.
Flue between above-mentioned incinerator and activated carbon adsorption case is equipped with heat exchanger, can will be in high-temperature flue gas
Thermal energy collecting utilize, effectively increase resource utilization.
Possessed beneficial effect is the utility model compared with prior art:
Consumer waste incineration processing unit described in the utility model provides enough skies by air blower for incinerator
Gas, and by the pretreatment to house refuse, so that rubbish is burnt with graininess, considerably increases the contact surface of rubbish and air
Product makes incineration firing sufficiently, thoroughly greatly reduce the generation of dioxin;Flue gas is discharged using air-introduced machine, considerably increases cigarette
Gas velocity reduces flue gas by the residence time of high temperature to chilling process, to reduce the generation again of dioxin;Equipped with work
Property charcoal adsorption box and sack cleaner, a small amount of dioxin of generation can be eliminated, to reach the environmental emission standard of flue gas, be protected
Environment is protected.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1, waste deposit room;2, the first rubbish pretreatment chamber;3, rubbish pour spout;4, a pulverizer;5, rubbish
Grabbing device;6, belt conveyor;7, material guiding hopper;8, the second rubbish pretreatment chamber;9, roller drying machine;10, secondary pulverizer;
11, feed hopper;12, baffle;13, screw-feeder;14, flue;15, air blower;16, appendix;17, heat exchanger;
18, inclined tube;19, activated carbon adsorption case;20, incinerator;21, sack cleaner;22, air-introduced machine;23, chimney.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, consumer waste incineration processing unit described in the utility model, including waste deposit room 1, rubbish are grabbed
Device 5, material guiding hopper 7, incinerator 20 and chimney 23 are taken, the first rubbish is additionally provided between waste deposit room 1 and incinerator 20 and is located in advance
Room 2 and the second rubbish pretreatment chamber 8 are managed, is equipped with a pulverizer 4, the second rubbish pretreatment chamber 8 in the first rubbish pretreatment chamber 2
It is interior to be equipped with roller drying machine 9, secondary pulverizer 10, screw-feeder 13 and air blower 15, the feed inlet connection of a pulverizer 4
The discharge port of material guiding hopper 7 on waste deposit room 1, a pulverizer 4 is connected on roller drying machine 9 by belt conveyor 6
Feed hopper 11, the feed inlet of the discharge port connection secondary pulverizer 10 of roller drying machine 9, the discharge port connection of secondary pulverizer 10
The feed inlet of screw-feeder 13, the discharge port of screw-feeder 13 connect the feed inlet of incinerator 20, air blast by inclined tube 18
The air outlet of machine 15 is connected to the burning chamber of incinerator 20 by appendix 16, the exhaust outlet of incinerator 20 by flue 14 according to
Secondary connection activated carbon adsorption case 19, sack cleaner 21, air-introduced machine 22 and chimney 23.
In preferred embodiment: the exhaust ports of above-mentioned incinerator 20 are equipped with several baffles 12 being interspersed, can be effective
Increase residence time of the high-temperature flue gas in incinerator 20, burning is made more completely, more sufficiently to decompose dioxin sufficiently, into one
Step reduces the generation of dioxin;Flue 14 between above-mentioned incinerator 20 and activated carbon adsorption case 19 is equipped with heat and hands over
Thermal energy collecting in high-temperature flue gas can be utilized, effectively increase resource utilization by parallel operation 17.
In use, house refuse is poured into waste deposit room 1 from the rubbish pour spout 3 of waste deposit room 1 by cram packer,
Rubbish is grabbed and is put into material guiding hopper 7 by rubbish grabbing device 5, and then rubbish enters a pulverizer 4 and tentatively crushed, tentatively
Smashed rubbish is delivered to roller drying machine 9 through belt conveyor 6 and is dried, and the rubbish after drying enters secondary pulverizer
10, it is thoroughly ground into graininess, then, granulated garbage enters in incinerator 20 through screw-feeder 13, inclined tube 18 to be burned, and is produced
Raw high-temperature flue gas is discharged under the action of air-introduced machine 22 by chimney 23.
Consumer waste incineration processing unit described in the utility model, firstly, being that incinerator 20 provides by air blower 15
Enough air, and by the pretreatment to house refuse, so that rubbish is burnt with graininess, considerably increases rubbish and air
Contact area, make incineration firing sufficiently, thoroughly, greatly reduce the generation of dioxin;Secondly, discharging cigarette using air-introduced machine 22
Gas considerably increases flue gas flow rate, reduces flue gas by the residence time of high temperature to chilling process, to reduce dioxin
It generates again;Finally, will burn a small amount of dioxin generated using activated carbon adsorption case 19 and sack cleaner 21 and eliminate, from
And guarantee that the flue gas of discharge reaches environmental emission standard, protects environment.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of consumer waste incineration processing unit, including waste deposit room (1), rubbish grabbing device (5), material guiding hopper (7), burn
Burn furnace (20) and chimney (23), it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with the first rubbish between waste deposit room (1) and incinerator (20) and locate in advance
Room (2) and the second rubbish pretreatment chamber (8) are managed, is equipped with a pulverizer (4), the second rubbish in the first rubbish pretreatment chamber (2)
Roller drying machine (9), secondary pulverizer (10), screw-feeder (13) and air blower (15) are equipped in pretreatment chamber (8), once
Material guiding hopper (7) in feed inlet connection waste deposit room (1) of pulverizer (4), the discharge port of a pulverizer (4) pass through belt
Conveyer (6) connects the feed hopper (11) on roller drying machine (9), and the discharge port of roller drying machine (9) connects secondary pulverizer
(10) feed inlet, the feed inlet of discharge port connection screw-feeder (13) of secondary pulverizer (10), screw-feeder (13)
Discharge port by the feed inlet of inclined tube (18) connection incinerator (20), the air outlet of air blower (15) passes through appendix (16) company
The exhaust outlet of the burning chamber of logical incinerator (20), incinerator (20) is sequentially connected activated carbon adsorption case by flue (14)
(19), sack cleaner (21), air-introduced machine (22) and chimney (23).
2. consumer waste incineration processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the row of the incinerator (20)
Several baffles (12) being interspersed are equipped at port.
3. consumer waste incineration processing unit according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the incinerator (20)
Flue (14) between activated carbon adsorption case (19) is equipped with heat exchanger (17).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920180526.0U CN209639028U (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | Consumer waste incineration processing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920180526.0U CN209639028U (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | Consumer waste incineration processing unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209639028U true CN209639028U (en) | 2019-11-15 |
Family
ID=68492986
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201920180526.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209639028U (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | Consumer waste incineration processing unit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN209639028U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111536519A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-14 | 刘丽敏 | Household garbage incineration equipment |
CN112044921A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-12-08 | 福州美佳环保资源开发有限公司 | Domestic waste burns slag processing system |
-
2019
- 2019-02-01 CN CN201920180526.0U patent/CN209639028U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111536519A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-14 | 刘丽敏 | Household garbage incineration equipment |
CN112044921A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-12-08 | 福州美佳环保资源开发有限公司 | Domestic waste burns slag processing system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191115 |