CN204962772U - Waste incineration device of environmental protection - Google Patents
Waste incineration device of environmental protection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204962772U CN204962772U CN201520569447.0U CN201520569447U CN204962772U CN 204962772 U CN204962772 U CN 204962772U CN 201520569447 U CN201520569447 U CN 201520569447U CN 204962772 U CN204962772 U CN 204962772U
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- Prior art keywords
- absorption cell
- heater
- adsorption
- environmental protection
- induced
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste incineration device of environmental protection, including furnace body and suction fan, the inside of furnace body is provided with combustion chamber, it has bar net and swash plate to go back fixed mounting in the combustion chamber, just the swash plate is located the below of bar net, encircleing all around of furnace body is provided with cooling jacket, aspiration channel and furnace body top swing joint are passed through to one side of suction fan, the opposite side of suction fan still fixed mounting has to adsorb and subsides the storehouse, it is connected with the absorption cell through the connecting pipe to adsorb one side of subsiding the storehouse, absorption cell inner wall top fixed mounting has the shower nozzle, still weld top one side of absorption cell has the gas outlet. The utility model relates to a rationally, convenient to use can be effectively carry out the centralized processing to the ashes after the rubbish burning, and the harmful gas in the waste gas that can also produce the burning simultaneously purifies, greatly reduced the harm of exhaust flue gas to the environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of garbage disposal, is specially a kind of garbage combustion device of environmental protection.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, common rubbish and house refuse, be not only urban issues, and rural area is also that rubbish causes disaster, and the past, people were by branch, faggot, straw, when cooking fuel consumes.Current large portion villager is with coal, and liquefied gas warming & cooking is main, and branch, leaf, straw, faggot utilization rate reduce, and therefore, streetful head, the end of a lane, limit, village, field bund, is at the foot of the hill rubbish everywhere.Particularly the white garbage such as food bag, waste paper, cigarette case, medicine box, other packing material everywhere all, meets strong wind weather and exist everywhere, pollute very serious.Add society's urbanization gradually, a large amount of people adds urban life, so create corresponding rubbish, processes by garbage disposal units these rubbish being transported to process place.
Present trash processing way major part is all adopt the mode of burning, because present burning is all rubbish is put into incinerator burn, it is all undertaken by electric power or other the energy that this mode is burned, after burning, existing incinerator can not process ashes well, and does not process flue gas, directly by fume emission in air, thus very large pollution is produced to air, be directly detrimental to health.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the garbage combustion device providing a kind of environmental protection, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of garbage combustion device of environmental protection, comprise body of heater and induced-draught fan, the inside of described body of heater is provided with combustion bin, bar shaped net and swash plate is also installed with in described combustion bin, and described swash plate is positioned at the below of bar shaped net, the surrounding of described body of heater is surrounded with cooling jacket, one side bottom of described body of heater also offers the first ash hole, the top of described body of heater is also welded with charging aperture, the side of described induced-draught fan is connected with body of heater top movable by aspiration channel, the opposite side of described induced-draught fan is also installed with adsorption and sedimentation storehouse, the bottom in described adsorption and sedimentation storehouse offers the second ash hole, the inside in described adsorption and sedimentation storehouse is also provided with charcoal absorption net, the side in described adsorption and sedimentation storehouse is connected with absorption cell by tube connector, described absorption cell inwall top is installed with shower nozzle, ceramic honeycomb filtration layer is also provided with in the middle part of the inner chamber of described absorption cell, the side, top of described absorption cell is also welded with gas outlet.
Preferably, described charging aperture comprises feed hopper, baffle plate and hinge, and described baffle plate is by the top of hinge at feed hopper.
Preferably, described cooling jacket is fixedly connected with by the side of steam pipe with adsorption and sedimentation storehouse, and described cooling jacket comprises cooling layer, and a side roof part of described cooling layer offers water inlet, and a side bottom of described cooling layer is also fixedly connected with delivery port.
Preferably, the threaded one end of described aspiration channel is connected to the top of body of heater, and the other end of described aspiration channel is welded on the side of induced-draught fan, and the opposite side of described induced-draught fan is fixedly connected with adsorption and sedimentation storehouse by breather pipe.
Preferably, described shower nozzle becomes array arrangement at the inwall top of absorption cell, and described shower nozzle quantity is no less than 10, and the bottom of described absorption cell is also welded with blow-off pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the garbage combustion device of this environmental protection, by being arranged on swash plate and the bar shaped net of combustion bin inside, when rubbish is after bar shaped is burnt on the net and become ashes, can directly directly drop on swash plate from the mesh of bar shaped net, automatically the first ash hole is slipped to, ashes after being more convenient for staff's burning focus on, by being arranged on adsorption and sedimentation storehouse and the steam pipe of induced-draught fan side, after entering adsorption and sedimentation storehouse by aspiration channel under flue gas is by the effect at induced-draught fan, water in cooling jacket changes into steam due to High Temperature Gas, steam enters adsorption and sedimentation storehouse by steam pipe, ashes in steam and flue gas combine, the bottom in adsorption and sedimentation storehouse is fallen into because gravity is used, most of ashes material in flue gas can be removed, by being arranged on the shower nozzle at the inwall top of absorption cell bottom tube connector and absorption cell, the pernicious gas that can realize in the flue gas after to burning processes and absorbs, thus the gas of discharge is further purified, the utility model is reasonable in design, easy to use, can effectively focus on the ashes after incineration firing, pernicious gas in the waste gas that simultaneously can also produce burning purifies, greatly reduce the harm of flue gas to environment of discharge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
In figure: 1 body of heater, 2 combustion bins, 3 bar shaped nets, 4 swash plates, 5 charging apertures, 51 feed hoppers, 52 baffle plates, 53 hinges, 6 first ash holes, 7 cooling jackets, 71 cooling layers, 72 water inlets, 73 delivery ports, 8 aspiration channels, 9 induced-draught fans, 10 adsorption and sedimentation storehouses, 11 adsorption net, 12 second ash holes, 13 tube connectors, 14 absorption cells, 15 shower nozzles, 16 ceramic honeycomb filtration layers, 17 gas outlets, 18 steam pipes.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of garbage combustion device of environmental protection, comprise body of heater 1 and induced-draught fan 9, the inside of body of heater 1 is provided with combustion bin 2, bar shaped net 3 and swash plate 4 is also installed with in combustion bin 2, and swash plate 4 is positioned at the below of bar shaped net 3, the surrounding of body of heater 1 is surrounded with cooling jacket 7, one side bottom of body of heater 1 also offers the first ash hole 6, ashes after incineration firing, fall on swash plate 4 and be automatically slipped to the first ash hole 6, open the first ash hole 6, can process combustion ash, the top of body of heater 1 is also welded with charging aperture 5, charging aperture 5 comprises feed hopper 51, baffle plate 52 and hinge 53, baffle plate 52 is hinged on the top of feed hopper 51 by hinge 53, the side of induced-draught fan 9 is connected with body of heater 1 top movable by aspiration channel 8, the threaded one end of aspiration channel 8 is connected to the top of body of heater 1, the other end of aspiration channel 8 is welded on the side of induced-draught fan 9, the opposite side of induced-draught fan 9 is also installed with adsorption and sedimentation storehouse 10, the opposite side of induced-draught fan 9 is fixedly connected with adsorption and sedimentation storehouse 10 by breather pipe, cooling jacket 7 is fixedly connected with by the side of steam pipe 18 with adsorption and sedimentation storehouse 10, cooling jacket 7 comprises cooling layer 71, one side roof part of cooling layer 71 offers water inlet 72, one side bottom of cooling layer 71 is also fixedly connected with delivery port 73, the bottom in adsorption and sedimentation storehouse 10 offers the second ash hole 12, the inside in adsorption and sedimentation storehouse 10 is also provided with charcoal absorption net 11, charcoal absorption net 11 can go out some finely ground particle substances in flue gas, flue gas is purified, the side in adsorption and sedimentation storehouse 10 is connected with absorption cell 14 by tube connector 13, absorption cell 14 inwall top is installed with shower nozzle 15, 15 one-tenth, shower nozzle array arrangement is at the inwall top of absorption cell 14, and shower nozzle 15 quantity is no less than 10, ceramic honeycomb filtration layer 16 is also provided with in the middle part of the inner chamber of absorption cell 14, the bottom of absorption cell 14 is also welded with blow-off pipe, when the solution in absorption cell 14 reach a certain amount of after, blow-off pipe can be opened solution in absorption cell 14 is discharged, the side, top of absorption cell 14 is also welded with gas outlet 17.
Operation principle: rubbish is put into combustion bin 2 by charging aperture 5, rubbish is burned, ashes after burning are fallen on swash plate 4 by the mesh between bar shaped net 3, ashes are slipped to the first ash hole 6 automatically from swash plate 4 again, after the flue gas that burning produces passes through to enter adsorption and sedimentation storehouse 10 by aspiration channel 8 under the effect of induced-draught fan 9, water in cooling jacket 7 changes into steam due to High Temperature Gas in combustion bin 2, steam enters adsorption and sedimentation storehouse 10 by steam pipe 18, ashes in steam and flue gas combine, the bottom in adsorption and sedimentation storehouse 10 is fallen into because gravity is used, most of ashes material in flue gas can be removed, waste residue in adsorption and sedimentation storehouse 10 can be discharged by the second ash hole 12, flue gas enters in absorption cell 14 by tube connector 13, shower nozzle 15 sprays solution and absorbs the pernicious gas in flue gas, through gas outlet 17, the flue gas after purified treatment is discharged again.
Although illustrate and described embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that and can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments when not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, scope of the present utility model is by claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. the garbage combustion device of an environmental protection, comprise body of heater (1) and induced-draught fan (9), it is characterized in that: the inside of described body of heater (1) is provided with combustion bin (2), bar shaped net (3) and swash plate (4) is also installed with in described combustion bin (2), and described swash plate (4) is positioned at the below of bar shaped net (3), the surrounding of described body of heater (1) is surrounded with cooling jacket (7), one side bottom of described body of heater (1) also offers the first ash hole (6), the top of described body of heater (1) is also welded with charging aperture (5), the side of described induced-draught fan (9) is connected with body of heater (1) top movable by aspiration channel (8), the opposite side of described induced-draught fan (9) is also installed with adsorption and sedimentation storehouse (10), the bottom of described adsorption and sedimentation storehouse (10) offers the second ash hole (12), the inside of described adsorption and sedimentation storehouse (10) is also provided with charcoal absorption net (11), the side of described adsorption and sedimentation storehouse (10) is connected with absorption cell (14) by tube connector (13), described absorption cell (14) inwall top is installed with shower nozzle (15), ceramic honeycomb filtration layer (16) is also provided with in the middle part of the inner chamber of described absorption cell (14), the side, top of described absorption cell (14) is also welded with gas outlet (17).
2. the garbage combustion device of a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described charging aperture (5) comprises feed hopper (51), baffle plate (52) and hinge (53), and described baffle plate (52) is hinged on the top of feed hopper (51) by hinge (53).
3. the garbage combustion device of a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cooling jacket (7) is fixedly connected with by the side of steam pipe (18) with adsorption and sedimentation storehouse (10), described cooling jacket (7) comprises cooling layer (71), one side roof part of described cooling layer (71) offers water inlet (72), and a side bottom of described cooling layer (71) is also fixedly connected with delivery port (73).
4. the garbage combustion device of a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the threaded one end of described aspiration channel (8) is connected to the top of body of heater (1), the other end of described aspiration channel (8) is welded on the side of induced-draught fan (9), and the opposite side of described induced-draught fan (9) is fixedly connected with adsorption and sedimentation storehouse (10) by breather pipe.
5. the garbage combustion device of a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shower nozzle (15) becomes array arrangement at the inwall top of absorption cell (14), and described shower nozzle (15) quantity is no less than 10, the bottom of described absorption cell (14) is also welded with blow-off pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520569447.0U CN204962772U (en) | 2015-08-02 | 2015-08-02 | Waste incineration device of environmental protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520569447.0U CN204962772U (en) | 2015-08-02 | 2015-08-02 | Waste incineration device of environmental protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204962772U true CN204962772U (en) | 2016-01-13 |
Family
ID=55057836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520569447.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204962772U (en) | 2015-08-02 | 2015-08-02 | Waste incineration device of environmental protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204962772U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105823055A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-08-03 | 安徽未名生物环保有限公司 | Water cooling circulation system for garbage heat treatment |
| CN107238082A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-10 | 黄丽利 | The sufficient garbage combustion device of one kind burning and its method |
| CN107435939A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-05 | 广西铭源环保工程有限公司 | A kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis kiln gas cleaning system |
| CN105605585B (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2018-07-27 | 黄时峰 | A kind of Mobile incinerator for domestic refuse |
| CN108343976A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2018-07-31 | 叶丛杰 | A kind of efficient incinerator of hazardous waste |
| CN108826307A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-16 | 芜湖若科自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly waste incineration case |
| CN109224793A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-01-18 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of equipment using fence corona shower discharge treatment volatile organic contaminant |
| CN110186051A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-08-30 | 杨勇武 | A kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis equipment for gasification of active type deashing disk |
| CN113175671A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-27 | 四川金鼎鑫建设工程有限公司 | Solid waste treatment device and treatment method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-08-02 CN CN201520569447.0U patent/CN204962772U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105605585B (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2018-07-27 | 黄时峰 | A kind of Mobile incinerator for domestic refuse |
| CN105823055A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-08-03 | 安徽未名生物环保有限公司 | Water cooling circulation system for garbage heat treatment |
| CN107238082A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-10 | 黄丽利 | The sufficient garbage combustion device of one kind burning and its method |
| CN107435939A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-05 | 广西铭源环保工程有限公司 | A kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis kiln gas cleaning system |
| CN108343976A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2018-07-31 | 叶丛杰 | A kind of efficient incinerator of hazardous waste |
| CN108826307A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-16 | 芜湖若科自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly waste incineration case |
| CN108826307B (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-03-13 | 云南博曦环保设备有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective rubbish burns case |
| CN109224793A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-01-18 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of equipment using fence corona shower discharge treatment volatile organic contaminant |
| CN110186051A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-08-30 | 杨勇武 | A kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis equipment for gasification of active type deashing disk |
| CN113175671A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-27 | 四川金鼎鑫建设工程有限公司 | Solid waste treatment device and treatment method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Fan Lin Inventor before: Xu Ting |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20161014 Address after: 610000, No. 1001, No. 486, 5 floor, No. three, Guanghua Road, Guanghua Road, Sichuan, Chengdu, China, 10 Patentee after: Sichuan Xi Yun Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: 311811 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing province Zhuji city Jiyang Street Village Road 57 Building 2 unit 402 room Patentee before: Xu Ting |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160113 Termination date: 20180802 |