CN213119103U

CN213119103U - Garbage incinerator convenient for feeding materials to inside

Info

Publication number: CN213119103U
Application number: CN202021044912.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹夕明
Original assignee: Wuxi Jiapeng Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Jiapeng Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-09
Filing date: 2020-06-09
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste incinerator convenient to throw in material to inside, including furnace body shell, driving motor, filter screen frame and conveyer pipe, the shaft coupling has the apron on the furnace body shell, and the bottom screwed connection of apron has the rubber circle, the bottom welding of baffle has reset spring, and reset spring welds on the fixed plate, the welding has driving motor on the furnace body shell, the welding has first circular gear on the connecting axle, and the meshing is connected with the circular gear of second on the first circular gear, the circular gear of second is installed on throwing the material frame, and throws material frame screw connection on the furnace body shell to the welding has cutting blade on the circular gear of second. This waste incinerator convenient to throw in material to inside is provided with cutting blade, under the effect of second circular gear, can drive cutting blade and rotate, and then can cut crushing work to rubbish, can effectively reduce the volume of rubbish, and effectively improve the incineration efficiency of rubbish.

Description

Garbage incinerator convenient for feeding materials to inside

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste incinerator technical field specifically is a waste incinerator convenient to inside input material.

Background

In order to protect the environment, save the land and reduce the pollution of surface water and groundwater, people use a garbage incinerator to incinerate household garbage or industrial garbage, so that the garbage is burnt into waste gas, then use a waste gas treatment device to purify the waste gas, and finally discharge the waste gas into the atmosphere to finish the garbage treatment.

Most of the existing garbage incinerators have the following problems:

firstly, in the working process of a garbage incinerator, a large amount of garbage needs to be incinerated in batches, and when the garbage is fed, the incinerator is inconvenient to open, close and feed the inside of the incinerator, so that the working efficiency is low;

secondly, in the course of work of incinerator, because partial rubbish is bulky, inconvenient burning, and burn the inside air of incinerator and not circulate, the rubbish of incinerator bottom burning extinguishes easily.

We have therefore proposed a waste incinerator for facilitating the introduction of materials into the interior so as to solve the problems set forth above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a waste incinerator convenient to inside input material to solve the inconvenient material of throwing of waste incinerator to burning furnace inside on the existing market that the above-mentioned background art provided, and inconvenient carry out the problem of minimizing to rubbish.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a garbage incinerator convenient for feeding materials to the inside comprises a incinerator body shell, a driving motor, a filter screen frame and a conveying pipe, wherein the incinerator body shell is in shaft connection with a cover plate, a rubber ring is in screwed connection with the bottom end of the cover plate, a fixing plate is welded at the top end of the incinerator body shell and is rotatably connected with a baffle plate, a return spring is welded at the bottom end of the baffle plate and is welded on the fixing plate, the driving motor is welded on the incinerator body shell, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the output end of the driving motor, a first circular gear is welded on the connecting shaft and is in meshed connection with a second circular gear, the second circular gear is installed on a feeding frame, the feeding frame is in screwed connection with the incinerator body shell, a cutting blade is welded on the second circular gear, and a fixing shaft is welded on the second circular gear, and the bottom welding of fixed axle has the air-blower, the fixed axle rotates to be connected on the filter screen frame, and filter screen frame screw connection in the furnace body shell, the bottom welding of connecting axle has first conical gear, and the meshing is connected with second conical gear on the first conical gear to the welding has the air exhauster on the second conical gear, the screw connection has filter screen board on the furnace body shell, and bolted connection has the conveyer pipe on the furnace body shell to the bottom bolted connection of furnace body shell has the unloading pipe.

Preferably, the diameter of the inner space of the rubber ring is equal to that of the feeding frame, the baffle and the cover plate are positioned on the same horizontal central line, and the top end of the feeding frame is inclined.

Preferably, the second circular gear is connected with the feeding frame through a bearing, the diameter of the second circular gear is larger than that of the feeding frame, and the cutting blades are distributed on the second circular gear in an equal angle.

Preferably, the top end of the filter screen frame is conical, the bottom end of the filter screen frame is arc-shaped, and the filter screen frame and the air blower are located on the same vertical central line.

Preferably, the second bevel gear and the exhaust fan are positioned on the same central shaft, the exhaust fan is connected to the central part of the filter screen plate through a shaft, and the filter screen plate and the filter screen frame are identical in structure.

Preferably, the diameter of the filter screen plate is equal to that of the conveying pipe, the end face of the filter screen plate is flush with the end face of the furnace body shell, and the bottom end face of the interior of the furnace body shell is arc-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the garbage incinerator is convenient for feeding materials to the inside;

(1) the incinerator is provided with the baffle, the baffle is pressed downwards, the baffle rotates clockwise to drive the cover plate to rotate anticlockwise, and then the baffle is pressed to extrude and rotate to the bottom of the cover plate, the cover plate is separated from the baffle at the moment, the cover plate can rotate clockwise to be opened, and garbage can be conveniently thrown in;

(2) the incinerator is provided with the cutting blade, under the action of the driving motor, the connecting shaft can drive the second circular gear to rotate on the feeding frame through the first circular gear, and under the action of the second circular gear, the cutting blade can be driven to rotate, so that garbage can be cut and crushed, the size of the garbage can be effectively reduced, and the incineration efficiency of the garbage can be effectively improved;

(3) this burn burning furnace is provided with the air-blower, in the circular gear of second pivoted, can drive the air-blower and rotate in the filter screen frame under the effect of fixed axle, and then can carry out stable blow work to the rubbish that the bottom was burned, and then can catalyze waste incineration, and the air is not circulated when can effectively preventing the inside flame of burning furnace and is leaded to extinguishing, has increased the use variety that burns burning furnace.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the rubber ring of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the cutting blade of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the blower according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a furnace body shell; 2. a cover plate; 3. a rubber ring; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a return spring; 7. a drive motor; 8. a connecting shaft; 9. a first circular gear; 10. a second circular gear; 11. a feeding frame; 12. a cutting blade; 13. a fixed shaft; 14. a blower; 15. a screen frame; 16. a first bevel gear; 17. a second bevel gear; 18. an exhaust fan; 19. a filter screen plate; 20. a delivery pipe; 21. and (5) discharging the material pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garbage incinerator convenient for feeding materials to the inside comprises a furnace body shell 1, a cover plate 2, a rubber ring 3, a fixing plate 4, a baffle plate 5, a reset spring 6, a driving motor 7, a connecting shaft 8, a first circular gear 9, a second circular gear 10, a feeding frame 11, a cutting blade 12, a fixing shaft 13, an air blower 14, a filter screen frame 15, a first conical gear 16, a second conical gear 17, an exhaust fan 18, a filter screen plate 19, a conveying pipe 20 and a discharging pipe 21, wherein the furnace body shell 1 is axially connected with the cover plate 2, the bottom end of the cover plate 2 is in screwed connection with the rubber ring 3, the fixing plate 4 is welded at the top end of the furnace body shell 1, the baffle plate 5 is rotatably connected on the fixing plate 4, the reset spring 6 is welded on the fixing plate 4, the driving motor 7 is welded on the furnace body shell 1, and the output end of the driving motor 7 is, a first circular gear 9 is welded on the connecting shaft 8, a second circular gear 10 is meshed and connected on the first circular gear 9, the second circular gear 10 is arranged on a feeding frame 11, the feeding frame 11 is connected on the furnace body shell 1 through screws, and a cutting blade 12 is welded on the second circular gear 10, a fixed shaft 13 is welded on the second circular gear 10, and the bottom end of the fixed shaft 13 is welded with an air blower 14, the fixed shaft 13 is rotatably connected on a filter screen frame 15, and the filter screen frame 15 is connected in the furnace body shell 1 by screws, the bottom end of the connecting shaft 8 is welded with a first conical gear 16, and the first conical gear 16 is engaged and connected with a second conical gear 17, an exhaust fan 18 is welded on the second conical gear 17, a filter screen plate 19 is connected on the furnace body shell 1 by screws, and the bolt on the furnace body shell 1 is connected with a delivery pipe 20, and the bottom end of the furnace body shell 1 is connected with a blanking pipe 21.

The inner space diameter of rubber circle 3 equals with the inner space diameter of throwing material frame 11, and baffle 5 is located same horizontal center line with apron 2 to the top of throwing material frame 11 is the slope form, can guarantee to carry out the stability that rubbish was thrown to the material, has improved the use high efficiency who burns burning furnace.

The second circular gear 10 is connected with the feeding frame 11 through a bearing, the diameter of the second circular gear 10 is larger than that of the feeding frame 11, and the cutting blades 12 are distributed on the second circular gear 10 at equal angles, so that the stability of the connection state between the second circular gear 10 and the feeding frame 11 can be guaranteed.

The top of filter screen frame 15 is the toper, and the bottom is arc, and filter screen frame 15 is located same vertical center line with air-blower 14, can guarantee that air-blower 14 can carry out stable blow work in filter screen frame 15, and the air is not circulated when can effectively preventing the inside flame of incinerator and leads to extinguishing.

The second bevel gear 17 and the exhaust fan 18 are positioned on the same central shaft, the exhaust fan 18 is connected with the central part of the filter screen plate 19 in a shaft mode, the filter screen plate 19 and the filter screen frame 15 are identical in structure, the stability of the working effect of the exhaust fan 18 on the filter screen plate 19 can be guaranteed, and the use diversity of the incinerator is increased.

The diameter of the filter screen plate 19 is equal to that of the conveying pipe 20, the end face of the filter screen plate 19 is flush with the end face of the furnace body shell 1, and the bottom end face of the interior of the furnace body shell 1 is arc-shaped, so that the adverse effect of the filter screen plate 19 on the furnace body shell 1 can be effectively avoided.

The working principle is as follows: before the garbage incinerator convenient for feeding materials into the incinerator is used, the overall condition of the device needs to be checked firstly, and normal work can be determined;

firstly, the baffle 5 is pressed downwards, and with reference to fig. 1-3, the baffle 5 rotates clockwise to drive the cover plate 2 to rotate anticlockwise, and then when the baffle 5 is pressed to rotate to the bottom of the cover plate 2, the cover plate 2 is separated from the baffle 5, the cover plate 2 can rotate clockwise to be opened, and garbage can be conveniently thrown in;

under the action of the driving motor 7, with reference to fig. 1 and 4, the connecting shaft 8 can drive the second circular gear 10 to rotate on the feeding frame 11 through the first circular gear 9, and can drive the cutting blade 12 to rotate under the action of the second circular gear 10, so that the garbage can be cut and crushed;

the cut and crushed garbage falls on the filter screen frame 15 through the feeding frame 11, with reference to fig. 1 and 5, when the second circular gear 10 rotates, the blower 14 can be driven to rotate in the filter screen frame 15 under the action of the fixed shaft 13, and further the garbage burnt at the bottom can be stably blown to the bottom, and further the garbage can be catalyzed to be burnt, and under the action of the blower 14, the garbage burnt into ash can be blown to the bottom of the furnace body shell 1 to be discharged through the discharging pipe 21, and when the connecting shaft 8 rotates, under the action of the first bevel gear 16, the exhaust fan 18 can be driven to rotate on the filter screen plate 19 through the second bevel gear 17, and the waste gas generated by burning can be discharged through the conveying pipe 20 for subsequent treatment of the waste gas, so that the air circulation inside the furnace body shell 1 is increased, which is the working process of the whole device, and those not described in detail in this specification, such as return spring 6, drive motor 7, cutting blade 12 and suction fan 18, are well known in the art to those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste incinerator convenient to inside throw in material, includes furnace body shell (1), driving motor (7), filter screen frame (15) and conveyer pipe (20), its characterized in that: the furnace body shell (1) is in shaft connection with a cover plate (2), a rubber ring (3) is in screwed connection with the bottom end of the cover plate (2), a fixing plate (4) is welded at the top end of the furnace body shell (1), a baffle (5) is rotatably connected onto the fixing plate (4), a reset spring (6) is welded at the bottom end of the baffle (5), the reset spring (6) is welded onto the fixing plate (4), a driving motor (7) is welded onto the furnace body shell (1), a connecting shaft (8) is rotatably connected with the output end of the driving motor (7), a first circular gear (9) is welded onto the connecting shaft (8), a second circular gear (10) is meshed and connected onto the first circular gear (9), the second circular gear (10) is installed on a feeding frame (11), and the feeding frame (11) is in screwed connection onto the furnace body shell (1), and the welding has cutting blade (12) on second circular gear (10), the welding has fixed axle (13) on second circular gear (10), and the bottom welding of fixed axle (13) has air-blower (14), fixed axle (13) rotate to be connected on filter screen frame (15), and filter screen frame (15) screw connection in furnace body shell (1), the bottom welding of connecting axle (8) has first conical gear (16), and meshing is connected with second conical gear (17) on first conical gear (16) to the welding has air exhauster (18) on second conical gear (17), the screw connection has filter screen board (19) on furnace body shell (1), and bolted connection has conveyer pipe (20) on furnace body shell (1) to the bottom bolted connection of furnace body shell (1) has unloading pipe (21).

2. A waste incinerator for facilitating the charging of waste into the interior as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the inner space diameter of the rubber ring (3) is equal to that of the feeding frame (11), the baffle (5) and the cover plate (2) are located on the same horizontal central line, and the top end of the feeding frame (11) is inclined.

3. A waste incinerator for facilitating the charging of waste into the interior as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the second circular gear (10) is connected with the feeding frame (11) through a bearing, the diameter of the second circular gear (10) is larger than that of the feeding frame (11), and the cutting blades (12) are distributed on the second circular gear (10) in an equal angle mode.

4. A waste incinerator for facilitating the charging of waste into the interior as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the top end of the filter screen frame (15) is conical, the bottom end of the filter screen frame is arc-shaped, and the filter screen frame (15) and the air blower (14) are located on the same vertical central line.

5. A waste incinerator for facilitating the charging of waste into the interior as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the second bevel gear (17) and the exhaust fan (18) are positioned on the same central shaft, the exhaust fan (18) is connected to the central part of the filter screen plate (19) in a shaft mode, and the filter screen plate (19) and the filter screen frame (15) are identical in structure.

6. A waste incinerator for facilitating the charging of waste into the interior as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the diameter of the filter screen plate (19) is equal to that of the conveying pipe (20), the end face of the filter screen plate (19) is flush with the end face of the furnace body shell (1), and the bottom end face of the inner part of the furnace body shell (1) is arc-shaped.