CN210107416U

CN210107416U - Medical solid waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN210107416U
Application number: CN201920495473.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙心淼
Original assignee: TIANJIN TAIBAN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Current assignee: TIANJIN TAIBAN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-12
Filing date: 2019-04-12
Publication date: 2020-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical treatment solid refuse treatment device, including combustion chamber, crushing room and crushing roller, the sealing door is installed in the place ahead of combustion chamber, and the outside welding of combustion chamber has the gas pipe to the intake pipe is installed to the inboard of gas pipe, the gas pipe is inlayed at the surface of combustion chamber, crushing room welding is in the top of combustion chamber, crushing roller installs in the inside top of crushing room, and the right side bolt of crushing room installs the motor to the top welding of crushing room has the feeder hopper, the below welding of combustion chamber has the waste material storehouse, and the internally mounted of waste material storehouse has the drawer to the air-blower is installed in the left side of waste material storehouse, the inlet port has been seted up to the left side below of combustion chamber, and the inside of inlet port is inlayed and is had the filter screen. This medical treatment solid refuse treatment device has adopted the design of crushing structure for the device can smash earlier when handling fixed rubbish and burn, thereby very big increase the efficiency of the burning of device.

Description

Medical solid waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a medical treatment solid refuse treatment device.

Background

Medical solid refuse treatment device is a device that burns the disposable rubbish that produces among the medical process and handles, what current medical solid refuse treatment device mostly adopted is the burning formula to be handled, thereby stop the diffusion of bacterium, nevertheless current medical solid refuse treatment device still has certain problem at the in-process that uses, current medical solid refuse treatment device can only burn rubbish in the in-process that uses, it is difficult to carry out thorough burning to have led to the fixed rubbish of great volume, thereby remain great residue, not only inconvenient discharge, combustion efficiency has still been reduced.

We have therefore proposed a medical solid waste disposal device which addresses the problems set out above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a medical treatment solid waste processing apparatus to there is the lower problem of combustion efficiency in medical treatment solid waste processing apparatus on solving the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a medical solid waste treatment device comprises a combustion chamber, a crushing chamber and a crushing shaft, wherein a sealing door is installed in the front of the combustion chamber, a gas pipe is welded on the outer side of the combustion chamber, an air inlet pipe is installed on the inner side of the gas pipe, the gas pipe is inlaid on the outer surface of the combustion chamber, the crushing chamber is welded above the combustion chamber, a material guide plate is connected to the lower shaft inside the crushing chamber, a wheel disc is connected to the front shaft of the material guide plate, the crushing shaft is installed above the crushing chamber, a motor is installed on a right bolt of the crushing chamber, a feed hopper is welded above the crushing chamber, a waste bin is welded below the combustion chamber, a drawer is installed inside the waste bin, an air blower is installed on the left side of the waste bin, an air inlet hole is formed in the lower left side of the combustion chamber, a filter screen is inlaid in the air inlet hole, and a smoke exhaust pipe is, and the smoke exhaust pipe penetrates through the combustion chamber, and a pipeline smoke exhaust fan is mounted in the middle of the smoke exhaust pipe through screws.

Preferably, the bottom of the combustion chamber is of a fence type hollow structure, and the left and right width of the fence type structure of the combustion chamber is smaller than the left and right width of the drawer.

Preferably, the gas pipe is provided with 2, and the gas pipe is the loop configuration to the inboard evenly distributed of gas pipe has the intake pipe, and the combustion chamber is run through to the gas pipe moreover, and the gas pipe is through connection with the intake pipe simultaneously.

Preferably, the central line of the crushing chamber and the central line of the combustion chamber are overlapped, the left and right width inside the crushing chamber is equal to 2 times of the left and right width of the guide plates, the number of the guide plates is 2, and the guide plates are made of fire-resistant heat-insulating materials.

Preferably, the number of the crushing shafts is 2, the crushing shafts are positioned above the material guide plate, the crushing shafts are in gear engagement connection with the crushing shafts, and the crushing shafts are in gear engagement connection with the motor.

Preferably, the drawer and the waste bin form a sliding connection, the waste bin and the air blower are in bolt connection, and the output end of the air blower is located inside the air inlet hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this medical treatment solid refuse treatment device has adopted the design of crushing structure for the device can smash earlier when handling fixed rubbish and burn, thereby very big increase the efficiency of the burning of device.

1. The garbage incinerator is provided with the crushing shaft, and in the using process, the fixed garbage can be crushed through the crushing shaft, so that the crushed garbage enters the combustion chamber and can be fully combusted, the combustion efficiency of the garbage incinerator is greatly improved, and the phenomenon that large garbage remains after combustion is avoided;

2. the guide plate is arranged, so that in the using process of the device, the guide plate effectively blocks flame, the damage of the flame to the crushing shaft is avoided, the service life of the device is prolonged, and meanwhile, the guide plate is matched with the smoke exhaust pipe and the pipeline smoke exhaust fan, so that airflow and smoke are effectively exhausted from the smoke exhaust pipe, and the safety of the crushing shaft is further ensured;

3. the air inlet pipe with the double-layer structure is arranged, so that the device is more uniform in the combustion process, and the combustion efficiency is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a half-section structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the crushing shaft and the crushing shaft of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view of the crushing chamber of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a combustion chamber; 2. a sealing door; 3. a gas pipe; 4. an air inlet pipe; 5. a crushing chamber; 6. a material guide plate; 7. a wheel disc; 8. a crushing shaft; 9. a motor; 10. a feed hopper; 11. a waste bin; 12. a drawer; 13. a blower; 14. an air inlet; 15. a filter screen; 16. a smoke exhaust pipe; 17. pipeline smoke exhaust fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medical solid waste treatment device comprises a combustion chamber 1, a sealing door 2, a gas pipe 3, an air inlet pipe 4, a crushing chamber 5, a material guide plate 6, a wheel disc 7, a crushing shaft 8, a motor 9, a feed hopper 10, a waste bin 11, a drawer 12, an air blower 13, an air inlet hole 14, a filter screen 15, a smoke exhaust pipe 16 and a pipeline smoke exhaust fan 17, wherein the sealing door 2 is installed in front of the combustion chamber 1, the gas pipe 3 is welded on the outer side of the combustion chamber 1, the air inlet pipe 4 is installed on the inner side of the gas pipe 3, the gas pipe 3 is embedded on the outer surface of the combustion chamber 1, the crushing chamber 5 is welded above the combustion chamber 1, the material guide plate 6 is connected on the lower shaft inside the crushing chamber 5, the wheel disc 7 is connected on the front shaft of the material guide plate 6, the crushing shaft 8 is installed on the upper inside of the crushing chamber 5, the motor 9 is installed on a bolt on the, the welding of the below of combustion chamber 1 has waste material storehouse 11, and the internally mounted of waste material storehouse 11 has drawer 12 to air-blower 13 is installed in waste material storehouse 11's left side, and inlet port 14 has been seted up to the left side below of combustion chamber 1, and the inside of inlet port 14 is inlayed and is had filter screen 15, and the welding of the left side of combustion chamber 1 has exhaust pipe 16, and exhaust pipe 16 runs through combustion chamber 1, and exhaust pipe 16's middle part screw mounting has pipeline smoke ventilator 17.

The bottom of the combustion chamber 1 is of a fence type hollow structure, the left width and the right width of the fence type structure of the combustion chamber 1 are smaller than the left width and the right width of the drawer 12, residues after combustion can enter the drawer 12, and normal use of the device is guaranteed.

Gas pipe 3 is provided with 2, and gas pipe 3 is the loop configuration to the inboard evenly distributed of gas pipe 3 has intake pipe 4, and gas pipe 3 runs through combustion chamber 1 moreover, and gas pipe 3 is through connection with intake pipe 4 simultaneously, guarantees the normal burning of device, and the distribution of double-deck intake pipe 4 improves combustion quality about the while.

The central line of crushing room 5 and the central line of combustion chamber 1 coincide each other, and the width equals about 2 times stock guide 6 about the inside of crushing room 5 to stock guide 6 is provided with 2, and the stock guide is fire-resistant thermal-insulated material simultaneously, has guaranteed that stock guide 6 can block flame, thereby protects crushing axle 8 to a certain extent.

Crushing shaft 8 is provided with 2, and crushing shaft 8 is located the top of stock guide 6 to be connected for gear engagement between crushing shaft 8 and the crushing shaft 8, crushing shaft 8 also is connected for gear engagement with motor 9 simultaneously, adopts crushing shaft 8 to set up, makes the device can smash earlier the postcombustion to fixed rubbish, thereby has improved the work efficiency and the burning quality of device.

The drawer 12 and the waste bin 11 form a sliding connection, the waste bin 11 and the air blower 13 are in bolt connection, and the output end of the air blower 13 is positioned inside the air inlet hole 14, so that the device can normally move out residues.

The working principle is as follows: when the medical solid waste treatment device is used, the device is firstly placed at a proper position according to the figure 1, then the gas pipe 3 is connected with a natural gas source, and then the power supply of the device is connected with a power grid, so that the medical solid waste treatment device is used.

In the using process, firstly, the sealing door 2 is opened, so that ignition materials are put in, the sealing door is matched with the gas pipe 3 for use, so that an air inlet pipe 4 in the combustion chamber 1 is ignited, the air blower 13 is opened after that as shown in the figure 2, the normal combustion in the combustion chamber is ensured, the pipeline smoke exhaust fan 17 is opened at the same time, the smoke exhaust pipe 16 is matched for use, the normal smoke exhaust operation of the device is ensured, the motor 9 is opened as shown in the figures 3-4, so that the motor 9 drives the crushing shaft 8 in the crushing chamber 5 to rotate, meanwhile, the garbage is poured into the feed hopper 10, so that the garbage enters the crushing chamber 5 and is crushed by the crushing shaft 8, then, the wheel disc 7 in front of the guide plate 6 is rotated, so that the crushed garbage above the guide plate 6 enters the combustion chamber 1, then, the wheel disc 7 is rotated, so that the guide plate 6 protects the crushing shaft 8 to a certain degree, the waste gas generated by the combustion is led out under the action of the gas guide pipe on the left side of the combustion chamber 1, and after the combustion, the combustion residues enter the drawer 12 of the waste bin 11 through the fence type structure below the combustion chamber 1 and then are taken out from the drawer 12, so that a series of work is completed.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical solid refuse treatment device, includes combustion chamber (1), crushing room (5) and crushing axle (8), its characterized in that: the sealing door (2) is installed in front of the combustion chamber (1), the gas pipe (3) is welded to the outer side of the combustion chamber (1), the air inlet pipe (4) is installed on the inner side of the gas pipe (3), the gas pipe (3) is inlaid on the outer surface of the combustion chamber (1), the crushing chamber (5) is welded to the upper portion of the combustion chamber (1), the material guide plate (6) is connected to the lower portion of the inner portion of the crushing chamber (5) in a shaft mode, the wheel disc (7) is connected to the front portion of the material guide plate (6) in a shaft mode, the crushing shaft (8) is installed to the upper portion of the inner portion of the crushing chamber (5), the motor (9) is installed on a right side bolt of the crushing chamber (5), the feeding hopper (10) is welded to the upper portion of the crushing chamber (5), the waste material bin (11) is welded to the lower portion of the combustion chamber (1), the drawer (12) is installed to the inner, intake port (14) have been seted up to the left side below of combustion chamber (1), and the inside of intake port (14) is inlayed and is had filter screen (15), the left side welding of combustion chamber (1) has the pipe of discharging fume (16), and discharges fume pipe (16) and run through combustion chamber (1) to the middle part screw mounting of the pipe of discharging fume (16) has pipeline smoke ventilator (17).

2. The medical solid waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the combustion chamber (1) is of a fence type hollow structure, and the left width and the right width of the fence type structure of the combustion chamber (1) are smaller than the left width and the right width of the drawer (12).

3. The medical solid waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: gas pipe (3) are provided with 2, and gas pipe (3) are the loop configuration to the inboard evenly distributed of gas pipe (3) has intake pipe (4), and gas pipe (3) run through combustion chamber (1) moreover, and gas pipe (3) are through connection with intake pipe (4) simultaneously.

4. The medical solid waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the central line of crushing room (5) and the central line of combustion chamber (1) coincide each other, and the width about the inside of crushing room (5) equals 2 times the width about stock guide (6), and stock guide (6) are provided with 2, and stock guide (6) are fire-resistant thermal-insulated material simultaneously.

5. The medical solid waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing shaft (8) is provided with 2, the crushing shaft (8) is positioned above the material guide plate (6), the crushing shaft (8) is in gear engagement connection with the crushing shaft (8), and the crushing shaft (8) is also in gear engagement connection with the motor (9).

6. The medical solid waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the drawer (12) and the waste bin (11) form sliding connection, the waste bin (11) is connected with the air blower (13) through bolts, and the output end of the air blower (13) is located inside the air inlet hole (14).