CN220017370U

CN220017370U - Solid garbage incinerator

Info

Publication number: CN220017370U
Application number: CN202321499433.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴晓龙
Original assignee: Quanzhou City Licheng Huangshi Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Quanzhou City Licheng Huangshi Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-13
Filing date: 2023-06-13
Publication date: 2023-11-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid garbage incinerator, which relates to the field of garbage incinerators and comprises a furnace body, wherein a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the furnace body, a combustion chamber is fixedly connected to the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the furnace body, a blanking pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the combustion chamber, inclined plates are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the furnace body, and an air suction pipe is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the left side and the right side of the blanking pipe. According to the utility model, the solid garbage can be crushed by the crushing roller through the driving of the band-type brake motor, and then the garbage can be better combusted through the driving of the heating plate, and meanwhile, the smoke generated by combustion is cleaned through the driving of the air suction filter, so that the smoke is prevented from being directly discharged outwards, the living environment of people is prevented from being influenced, the use environmental protection of the furnace body is improved, and the combustion treatment effect of the solid garbage is better through the crushing combustion of the solid garbage.

Description

Solid garbage incinerator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of garbage incinerators, in particular to a solid garbage incinerator.

Background

Solid waste refers to solids, semisolids, and gaseous materials placed in containers that lose their original utility value or that are discarded or discarded without losing utility value during production, life, and other activities.

However, when the incinerator burns solid garbage, the combustion treatment efficiency of the solid garbage is low due to the fact that the whole structure of the fixed garbage is large and the solid garbage is mostly in multiple layers inside and outside, and under the condition that the solid garbage is not crushed, flue gas generated by combustion is discharged into the atmosphere without being completely treated, the environment is damaged, and the environmental friendliness of the whole incinerator is reduced.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a solid waste incinerator to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a solid garbage incinerator for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a solid refuse incinerator, includes the furnace body, the upper surface fixedly connected with inlet pipe of furnace body, the common fixedly connected with combustion chamber of below of furnace body inner wall left and right sides, the upper surface fixedly connected with blanking pipe of combustion chamber, the equal fixedly connected with swash plate in top of furnace body inner wall left and right sides, the equal fixedly connected with breathing pipe in left and right sides surface of blanking pipe, two corresponding the opposite side surface of breathing pipe runs through the left and right sides surface of furnace body inner wall respectively and extends to the left and right sides surface of furnace body, the equal fixedly connected with first backup pad in left and right sides surface of furnace body, two the equal fixedly connected with filter of upper surface of first backup pad, two the input of filter all with the one end fixedly connected with of corresponding breathing pipe, the equal fixedly connected with hot plate in the left and right sides of combustion chamber inner wall, a plurality of material leakage mouths have all been seted up to the lower surface of combustion chamber, the left side of furnace body rear surface is provided with crushing mechanism.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a second supporting plate, the front surface of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the left side of the rear surface of the furnace body, crushing rollers are rotationally connected to the left side and the right side of the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the furnace body, rotating rods are rotationally connected to the left side and the right side of the rear surface of the furnace body, the front surfaces of the rotating rods penetrate through the left side and the right side of the rear surface of the furnace body respectively and extend to the left side and the right side of the rear side of the inner wall of the furnace body, the front surfaces of the rotating rods are fixedly connected with the rear surface of the corresponding crushing rollers, the upper surface of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with a band-type brake motor, the output end of the band-type brake motor is fixedly connected with the rear surface of one of the rotating rods, and gears are fixedly connected to the center of the rod wall of the rotating rods.

Preferably, the two gears are in meshed connection.

Preferably, the lower side of the inner wall of the furnace body is provided with a dust collecting frame.

Preferably, the lower side of the front surface of the furnace body is provided with a through hole, the lower side of the inner wall of the through hole is rotationally connected with an opening and closing plate, and the upper side of the front surface of the opening and closing plate is provided with a pull groove.

Preferably, the four corners of the lower surface of the furnace body are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. through being provided with furnace body, inlet pipe, combustion chamber, blanking pipe, swash plate, breathing pipe, suction filter, hot plate, feed leakage mouth, crushing roller, band-type brake motor, gear, the utility model discloses can make crushing roller carry out crushing processing with solid rubbish through the drive of band-type brake motor to the better burning processing of rubbish, the drive through suction filter simultaneously cleans the produced flue gas of burning, thereby avoids the direct outwards emission of flue gas, influences people's living environment, has improved the use environmental protection of furnace body, and through the crushing burning of solid rubbish, make the combustion treatment effect of solid rubbish better;

2. the dust collecting frame, the through hole, the opening and closing plate and the pull groove are arranged, so that the opening and closing plate can be opened by pulling the pull groove, and the dust in the dust collecting frame can be cleaned and replaced by a worker conveniently, so that the convenience and operability of the worker are facilitated;

3. through being provided with the supporting leg to through the whole supportability of supporting leg auxiliary assembly, provide the normal use function of equipment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a solid garbage incinerator according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front sectional structure of the solid garbage incinerator of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the solid waste incinerator according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a combustion chamber; 4. a blanking pipe; 5. a sloping plate; 6. an air suction pipe; 7. a first support plate; 8. an air suction filter; 9. a heating plate; 10. a material leakage port; 11. a second support plate; 12. a pulverizing roller; 13. a rotating rod; 14. a band-type brake motor; 15. a gear; 16. a dust collecting frame; 17. a through port; 18. an opening plate; 19. drawing a groove; 20. and (5) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a solid garbage incinerator as shown in fig. 1-4, which comprises a furnace body 1, wherein an ash collecting frame 16 is arranged on the lower side of the inner wall of the furnace body 1, a through hole 17 is formed in the lower side of the front surface of the furnace body 1, the through hole 17 is formed by stamping a die, an opening and closing plate 18 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the through hole 17, a pull groove 19 is formed in the upper side of the front surface of the opening and closing plate 18, and the pull groove 19 is formed by cutting a machine, so that the opening and closing plate 18 can be opened by pulling the pull groove 19, dust in the ash collecting frame 16 can be cleaned and replaced conveniently by a worker, and convenience and operability of the worker are facilitated.

The upper surface of the furnace body 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 2, the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the furnace body 1 are fixedly connected with a combustion chamber 3 together, the upper surface of the combustion chamber 3 is fixedly connected with a blanking pipe 4, the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the furnace body 1 are fixedly connected with a sloping plate 5, the left side and the right side surfaces of the blanking pipe 4 are fixedly connected with an air suction pipe 6, the opposite side surfaces of the two corresponding air suction pipes 6 respectively penetrate through the left side and the right side surfaces of the inner wall of the furnace body 1 and extend to the left side and the right side surfaces of the furnace body 1, the left side and the right side surfaces of the furnace body 1 are fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 7, the first supporting plate 7 is connected with the furnace body 1 through welding, the upper surfaces of the two first supporting plates 7 are fixedly connected with an air suction filter 8, the input ends of the two air suction filters 8 are fixedly connected with one ends of the corresponding air suction pipes 6, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the combustion chamber 3 are fixedly connected with a heating plate 9, the lower surface of the combustion chamber 3 is provided with a plurality of material leakage openings 10, the material leakage openings 10 are formed by machine cutting, the machine, the garbage can be better driven by 9, and the garbage can be combusted, and the garbage can be directly discharged to the environment of people can be prevented from being influenced by the combustion, and the smoke can be directly driven by the smoke of the people through the combustion filter, and the environment;

in order to facilitate crushing and burning of solid garbage, the left side of furnace body 1 rear surface is provided with crushing mechanism, crushing mechanism includes second backup pad 11, the front surface of second backup pad 11 and the left side fixed connection of furnace body 1 rear surface, pass through welded connection between second backup pad 11 and the furnace body 1, both sides all rotate around the furnace body 1 inner wall and be connected with crushing roller 12, the left and right sides of furnace body 1 rear surface all rotates and is connected with bull stick 13, the front surface of two bull sticks 13 runs through the left and right sides of furnace body 1 rear surface respectively and extends to the left and right sides of furnace body 1 inner wall rear side, the front surface of two bull sticks 13 all is connected with the rear surface fixed connection of corresponding crushing roller 12, the last fixed surface of second backup pad 11 is connected with band-type brake motor 14, the output of brake motor 14 and the rear surface fixed connection of one of them bull stick 13, the center department of two bull stick 13 walls all is fixedly connected with gear 15, gear 15 is made for cast steel material, mesh between two gears 15 and be connected, can make crushing roller 12 carry out crushing treatment with solid garbage through the drive of band-type motor 14, the better combustion effect of band-type garbage.

As shown in fig. 1, the four corners of the lower surface of the furnace body 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 20, and the supporting legs 20 are connected with the furnace body 1 through welding, so that the normal use function of the equipment is provided through the integral supportability of the supporting legs 20 for assisting the equipment.

Working principle: when the device is used, whether the device has the problem of influencing the use or not is checked, and when the device is used, the air suction filter 8, the heating plate 9 and the band-type brake motor 14 are started through the connection of an external power supply, so that the whole device starts to operate;

during operation, a worker dumps solid garbage into the furnace body 1 through the feed pipe 2, at the moment, the rotary rod 13 at one side is driven by the band-type brake motor 14, so that the crushing rollers 12 at two sides are rotated through meshed connection between the gears 15, the solid garbage is crushed, then slides into the combustion chamber 3 through the inclined plate 5, is driven by the heating plate 9, the combustion chamber 3 is heated and combusted, and dust and impurities after combustion fall into the ash collecting frame 16 below through the plurality of material leakage openings 10;

at this time, through the driving of the suction filter 8 on both sides, the flue gas generated in the combustion is sucked into the suction filter 8 through the suction pipe 6 to carry out filtering treatment on the flue gas, the suction filter 8 is of the prior art, and excessive details are not needed, when dust impurities in the dust collecting frame 16 are accumulated excessively, a worker opens the opening plate 18 by pulling the pull groove 19, so that the dust in the dust collecting frame 16 is cleaned and replaced, and the surface of the inner structure of the furnace body 1 is coated with high-temperature-resistant paint to avoid equipment damage caused by the excessively high inner temperature.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Solid waste incinerator, including furnace body (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (2), the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the furnace body (1) are fixedly connected with a combustion chamber (3) together, the upper surface of the combustion chamber (3) is fixedly connected with a blanking pipe (4), the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the furnace body (1) are fixedly connected with inclined plates (5), the left side surface and the right side surface of the blanking pipe (4) are fixedly connected with an air suction pipe (6), two corresponding opposite side surfaces of the air suction pipe (6) respectively penetrate through the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner wall of the furnace body (1) and extend to the left side surface and the right side surface of the furnace body (1), the utility model discloses a furnace body, including furnace body (1), upper surface, combustion chamber (3) and lower surface, the first backup pad (7) of the equal fixedly connected with of left and right sides surface of furnace body (1), two the equal fixedly connected with filter (8) of breathing in of upper surface of first backup pad (7), two the input of filter (8) all with the one end fixed connection of corresponding breathing pipe (6) breathes in, the equal fixedly connected with hot plate (9) in the left and right sides of combustion chamber (3) inner wall, a plurality of material leakage mouths (10) have all been seted up to the lower surface of combustion chamber (3), the left side of furnace body (1) rear surface is provided with crushing mechanism.

2. A solid waste incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises a second supporting plate (11), the front surface of the second supporting plate (11) is fixedly connected with the left side of the rear surface of the furnace body (1), crushing rollers (12) are rotationally connected to the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the furnace body (1), rotating rods (13) are rotationally connected to the left and right sides of the rear surface of the furnace body (1), the front surface of each rotating rod (13) penetrates through the left and right sides of the rear surface of the furnace body (1) and extends to the left and right sides of the rear side of the inner wall of the furnace body (1), the front surface of each rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected with the rear surface of the corresponding crushing roller (12), the upper surface of each second supporting plate (11) is fixedly connected with a brake motor (14), the output end of each brake motor (14) is fixedly connected with the rear surface of one rotating rod (13), and gears (15) are fixedly connected to the center of the rod wall of each rotating rod (13).

3. A solid waste incinerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two gears (15) are connected in a meshed manner.

4. A solid waste incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: an ash collecting frame (16) is arranged at the lower side of the inner wall of the furnace body (1).

5. A solid waste incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the lower side of the front surface of the furnace body (1) is provided with a through hole (17), the lower side of the inner wall of the through hole (17) is rotationally connected with an opening and closing plate (18), and the upper side of the front surface of the opening and closing plate (18) is provided with a pull groove (19).

6. A solid waste incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: support legs (20) are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the furnace body (1).