CN109506242B - A kind of garbage combustion device - Google Patents
A kind of garbage combustion device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109506242B CN109506242B CN201910020441.0A CN201910020441A CN109506242B CN 109506242 B CN109506242 B CN 109506242B CN 201910020441 A CN201910020441 A CN 201910020441A CN 109506242 B CN109506242 B CN 109506242B
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- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- plate
- plates
- wheel
- absorber plate
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 172
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract description 33
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 75
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 meanwhile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/04—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L5/00—Blast-producing apparatus before the fire
- F23L5/02—Arrangements of fans or blowers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/10—Drying by heat
- F23G2201/101—Drying by heat using indirect heat transfer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/80—Shredding
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to Solid Waste Treatment technical field, specifically a kind of garbage combustion device, including cabinet；It further include driving unit, agitating unit, absorber plate, annular air-pocket, clarifier and controller.On the one hand, it drives absorber plate to rotate in cabinet inner edge by driving unit, while moving left and right, is dried moist rubbish using absorber plate, so that rubbish is convenient for burning, to improve incineration firing efficiency；On the other hand, absorber plate is moved left and right into the gas that middle shock annular air-pocket generates and acts on impeller, so that wheel rotation, pass through the mutual cooperation between impeller, rotating wheel, fixed link, No.1 swivel becket, fast pulley, No. two swivel beckets and No.1 bar, so that stirring blade is screwed out from skewed slot in rotation, rubbish is stirred using stirring blade it is broken so that rubbish adequately burns, to improve incineration firing effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Solid Waste Treatment technical field, specifically a kind of garbage combustion device.
Background technique
Currently, there are mainly two types of the methods of garbage disposal: one is landfill method, another kind is incineration method.Although landfill method
It is fairly simple, but there is take up a large area, many shortcomings such as labour and financial charges are big, the time of rotting is long.Relatively
For, incineration method is a kind of relatively advanced processing method.Incineration method can handle various wastes of different nature, after burning
90% or more Waste volume can be reduced.
The equipment of existing incineration is usually incinerator, is fired as long as pouring into rubbish in incinerator when work
Burning.But defect present in incinerator is, since the moisture content of rubbish is higher, so that furnace combustion temperature is lower, rubbish
Rubbish burns not exclusively, and generates a large amount of black smoke and toxic gas during the burning process, and very big pollution is caused to environment.
Also occur a kind of technical solution of the patent about garbage combustion device in the prior art, such as application No. is
2004100253995 Chinese patent discloses waste incinerator, including furnace body, and furnace body is provided with cold water pipe, in furnace body
Outside is equipped with escape pipe and air-introduced machine, and the air inlet of air inlet fan is connected on escape pipe, at the air outlet of air-introduced machine and a smog
Reason device is connected.
The waste incinerator of the technical solution can burn rubbish.But in the technical solution, due in rubbish
Water content it is higher so that rubbish is nonflammable；It is insufficient to the stirring of rubbish meanwhile in the burning of rubbish, so that rubbish
It cannot adequately burn, to influence incineration firing effect；So that the technical solution is restricted.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, solve rubbish in water content mostly with insufficient ask is stirred in incineration firing
Topic；The invention proposes a kind of garbage combustion devices.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of garbage combustion device of the present invention,
Including cabinet；It further include driving unit, agitating unit, absorber plate, annular air-pocket, clarifier and controller；The controller is used
In the work of control incinerator；The top of the box is equipped with feed inlet and No.1 hole, and bottom of box middle position is equipped with ash discharge
Mouthful, wall box is equipped with gas outlet, and gas outlet is connected to clarifier, clarifier for the gas generated after waste incineration into
Row purification；The driving unit is fixedly mounted on top of the box, driving unit include clockwise and anticlockwise motor, turntable, rope, change,
Mounting plate, gear and No.1 axis；The quantity of the turntable is two, and a turntable is set in the outer ring of clockwise and anticlockwise motor output shaft
On, another turntable is set on the outer ring of No.1 axis；The rope both ends are respectively wound around on two turntables；The change is arranged
On No.1 axis, change and No.1 between centers are relatively rotated, and change is connected on a mounting board by spring, and mounting plate end is connected in
Top of the box；The gear is located at No.1 hole, and gear is set on No.1 axis outer ring；It is symmetrical on the side wall in the No.1 hole
Equipped with rack gear, two rack gear one end are connected on the side wall of No.1 hole, and the rack gear other end with gear engaged transmission, passes through positive and negative rotation
Mutual cooperation between motor, rope, change, spring, gear and rack gear realizes the rotation of No.1 axis side, while moving left and right；The suction
Hot plate is located in the box body, and absorber plate is connected in No.1 shaft end portion, is uniformly provided with several holes on absorber plate, is absorbed by absorber plate
The heat generated in waste incineration dries moist rubbish, convenient for the burning of rubbish；The annular air-pocket is connected in case-side
On wall, annular air-pocket and absorber plate, by moving left and right for absorber plate, squeeze annular air-pocket, annular gas in same level
Capsule is squeezed outside air-blowing, and the gas of bulging acts on agitating unit；The agitating unit is rotatably installed on wall box,
Agitating unit include No.1 swivel becket, No. two swivel beckets, impeller, No.1 wheel, rotating wheel, fixed link, fast pulley, No.1 belt,
Stirring blade and No.1 bar；The quantity of the rotating wheel is two, and rotating wheel is symmetrical arranged along ash hole, and rotating wheel is rotated by shaft
It is mounted on wall box；The quantity of the No.1 wheel is two, after No.1 wheel is set in shaft, and No.1 wheel is located at rotating wheel
Side, two No.1 wheels are driven by No.1 belt, are uniformly provided with several holes on No.1 belt；The No.1 swivel becket is located at No.1 wheel
Outside, No.1 swivel becket is equipped with skewed slot, and No.1 swivel becket is connected by fixed link and No.1 wheel, and the quantity of fixed link is
Three, and fixed link is circumferentially distributed along No.1 wheel；The impeller is set in the shaft at a, and impeller is located on rear side of No.1 wheel,
By the way that the be squeezed gas of generation of annular air-pocket is transferred to impeller, so that wheel rotation；The quantity of the fast pulley is two, fixed
Wheel is located in front of rotating wheel, and fast pulley bias is set in shaft, and is relatively rotated between fast pulley and shaft；No. two rotations
Ring set is located on the outer ring of fast pulley, and No. two relatively rotate between swivel becket and fast pulley；The number of the No.1 bar and stirring blade
Amount is eight, and stirring blade is L shape, and No.1 bar one end is hinged on No. two swivel beckets, and the No.1 bar other end is hinged on stirring blade
Turning point, stirring blade end is hinged on No.1 swivel becket, passes through impeller, rotating wheel, fixed link, No.1 swivel becket, fixation
Mutual cooperation between wheel, No. two swivel beckets and No.1 bar, so that stirring blade is produced from skewed slot in rotation, stirring blade is to rubbish
It is stirred broken.Rubbish is to be not needed or useless solid, flowing material, if rubbish direct emission is both influenced beauty,
Environment is polluted again；Exist in the prior art a kind of waste incinerator, but existing waste incinerator Shortcomings, on the one hand,
Since the water content in rubbish is higher, so that rubbish is nonflammable, to influence incineration firing efficiency；On the other hand, in rubbish
Burning in, it is insufficient to the stirring of rubbish, prevent rubbish is from adequately burning, to influence incineration firing effect；This hair
It is bright to pass through setting driving unit, agitating unit, absorber plate, annular air-pocket, clarifier and controller；On the one hand, single by driving
Member drives absorber plate to rotate in cabinet inner edge, while moving left and right, is dried moist rubbish using absorber plate, so that rubbish
Convenient for burning, to improve incineration firing efficiency；On the other hand, absorber plate is moved left and right what middle shock annular air-pocket generated
Gas acts on impeller, so that wheel rotation, passes through impeller, rotating wheel, fixed link, No.1 swivel becket, fast pulley, No. two rotations
Mutual cooperation between ring and No.1 bar stirs rubbish using stirring blade so that stirring blade is screwed out from skewed slot in rotation
Mix it is broken so that rubbish adequately burns, to improve incineration firing effect.
Firstly, rubbish is put into cabinet from feed inlet, rubbish is dropped on absorber plate, at this point, driving positive and negative rotation electricity
Machine, clockwise and anticlockwise motor rotate clockwise, since the turntable on the turntable and No.1 axis on clockwise and anticlockwise motor output shaft passes through rope
It is wound connection, in clockwise and anticlockwise motor rotates clockwise, the rope at clockwise and anticlockwise motor output shaft on turntable is tightened up, and one
Rope at number axis on turntable is released, so that No.1 is moved axially adjacent to clockwise and anticlockwise motor side, simultaneously as at No.1 hole
Equipped with rack gear, and with the gear engaged transmission that is set on No.1 axis, so that No.1 axis side moves right, side rotation, to make
The edges of boards that must absorb heat rotation, while moving right；In absorber plate moves to the right, absorber plate squeeze annular air-pocket, annular air-pocket by
To extruding outward bulge gas, meanwhile, it is driven in the reverse direction clockwise and anticlockwise motor, clockwise and anticlockwise motor rotates counterclockwise, so that clockwise and anticlockwise motor is defeated
Rope at shaft on turntable is released, and No.1 axis resets under the action of the spring, and the rope on No.1 axis on turntable is drawn
Tightly, heat absorption edges of boards move to the left, and side rotation, absorber plate squeezes annular air-pocket；By the rotation for constantly changing clockwise and anticlockwise motor
Direction so that heat absorption edges of boards rotation absorbs the heat generated in incineration firing by absorber plate while move left and right, to rubbish into
Row adequately drying；Rubbish after drying falls to the bottom of box, and the gas that annular air-pocket generates is transferred to impeller, passes through gas
Body effect, so that wheel rotation；Since No.1 wheel and rotating wheel are rotatably installed on wall box by shaft, so that rotating wheel
Rotation, since No.1 wheel is set in shaft, and No.1 wheel is located on rear side of rotating wheel, so that No.1 wheel rotates, and then makes
No.1 swivel becket is obtained to rotate；In addition, fast pulley eccentric setting is set in shaft, and opposite between fast pulley and shaft outer ring
Rotation, No. two swivel beckets are set on fast pulley outer ring, meanwhile, No.1 bar one end is hinged on No. two swivel beckets, and No.1 bar is another
One end is hinged on the turning point of stirring blade, and stirring blade is hinged on No.1 swivel becket, by the rotation of No.1 swivel becket, so that
No. two swivel beckets rotate, and stirring blade is screwed out from skewed slot in rotation, are similar to plough pawl telescoping mechanism, stirring blade
Broken stirring is carried out to rubbish；Simultaneously as two No.1 wheels are driven by No.1 belt, stirring blade adequately breaks rubbish
Broken stirring, so that rubbish is adequately burnt；The incineration residue that incineration firing generates is discharged from ash hole, and incineration firing generates
Gas be discharged from gas outlet, and purify by clarifier, be discharged into atmosphere so that reaching the gas of discharge standard after purification.
Preferably, the absorber plate is equipped with fragmentation cell；The fragmentation cell is crushed single for being crushed to rubbish
Member includes No.1 plate, No. two plates, No.1 cylinder, shell and No. three plates；The No.1 plate is connected on absorber plate, is set on No.1 plate
There is hole identical with absorber plate size, and communicate with each other, several crushing teeths are uniformly provided on No.1 plate；The number of the shell
Amount is two, and shell is connected on wall box, and shell is equipped with air inlet and ventilation mouth, and ventilation mouth is in communication with the outside, and takes a breath
Mouth is equipped with pressure valve；No. three plates are connected on the inner wall of the housing by spring；No.1 cylinder one end is connected in shell
Top, the No.1 cylinder other end and No. two plates are connected, and are uniformly provided with several holes on No. two plates, which is less than on No.1 plate
Bore dia, and No. two plates are equipped with the crushing teeth matched with No.1 plate, by the hot gas that is generated in waste incineration from air inlet
Into hot gas pushes No. three plate movements, so that No. three plate movements generate gas, which acts on No.1 cylinder, controls No. two
Plate moves upwards, and cooperation No.1 plate is crushed rubbish.The present invention passes through setting fragmentation cell, on the one hand, makes full use of rubbish
The heat generated in rubbish burning avoids increasing extra power equipment, to improve the practicability of incinerator；On the other hand,
By being crushed the mutual cooperation of between cog on crushing teeth on No.1 plate and No. two plates, the rubbish after drying is crushed, rubbish is reduced
The size of rubbish, so that rubbish adequately burns, to improve incineration firing efficiency.
As rubbish constantly burns, the intracorporal temperature of case is increased, and the hot gas that incineration firing generates enters shell from air inlet
In vivo, under the action of hot gas, hot gas pushes No. three plates to move to far from air inlet side, the gas generated in No. three plate movements
No.1 cylinder is transferred to, when No. three plates touch inner walls, hot gas continuation enters in shell from air inlet, takes a breath when reaching
On mouth when pressure value set by pressure valve, ventilation mouth is opened, and extraneous cold air enters in shell, to the intracorporal hot gas of shell into
Row cooling, No. three plates lose hot gas promotion, No. three sheet resets；The gas generated in No. three plate movements is being transferred into No.1 cylinder
When, No.1 cylinder pushes No. two plates to move to close to No.1 plate side, simultaneously as clockwise and anticlockwise motor drives No.1 edges of boards to turn
It is dynamic, while moving left and right, it is crushed under the mutual cooperation of between cog on crushing teeth and No. two plates on No.1 plate, rubbish is crushed；
After the completion of refuse breaking, broken rubbish drops into the bottom of box from the hole on No. two plates, meanwhile, stop to No.1 cylinder
Middle conveying gas, and control No. two plates and moved to far from No.1 plate side, avoid the crushing teeth on No.1 plate and No. two plates from hitting
Fracture, to improve the service life of crushing teeth on No.1 plate and No. two plates.
Preferably, the cross sectional shape of the absorber plate is arc-shaped, and the absorber plate of circular section increases and moist rubbish
Contact area, sufficiently moist rubbish is dried.The present invention is increased by the way that the cross sectional shape of absorber plate is set as arc-shaped
Contact area with moist refuse container chamber reduces aqueous in rubbish so that absorber plate adequately dries moist rubbish
Amount, so that rubbish full combustion, to improve incineration firing effect.
Preferably, the No.1 belt is equipped with lastics unit；The lastics unit is uniformly arranged on No.1 belt, bullet
Material unit includes No. four plates and No.1 air bag；It is hinged on No.1 belt in the middle part of No. four plates；The No.1 air bag is located at hinge
On the left of contact, No.1 air bag one end is connected on No. four plates, and the No.1 air bag other end is connected on No.1 belt, is fallen by rubbish
On No. four plates, so that rubbish bounces, and No.1 air bag is made to generate gas.The present invention passes through setting lastics unit, on the one hand,
Rubbish is bounced by No. four plates, increases the contact area between rubbish and flame, so that rubbish full combustion, to improve rubbish
Rubbish efficiency of combustion；On the other hand, rubbish is bounced the gas effect source that middle No.1 air bag generates to utilize, avoids aerodynamic force
The loss in source, to improve the utilization rate of resource.
Rubbish is fallen on No. four plates, when stress is greater than stress on the right side of No. four plates on the left of No. four plates, stress on the left of No. four plates
It is moved to close to No.1 belt side, due to being hinged on No.1 belt in the middle part of No. four plates, so that No. four plate right sides are laterally away from one
The movement of number belt side；In the left laterally closer No.1 belt side movement of No. four plates, No.1 air bag, No.1 are squeezed on the left of No. four plates
Air bag is squeezed outside air-blowing, and No. four plate right sides are laterally away from the movement of No.1 belt side, bounce rubbish on the right side of No. four plates, increases
Contact area between big rubbish and flame, so that rubbish full combustion；Less than No. four plates right side stress of stress on the left of No. four plates
When, a No. four plate left sides are laterally away from the movement of No.1 belt side, the right laterally closer No.1 belt side movement of No. four plates；No. four plates to
Far from the movement of No.1 belt side, No.1 air bag is pulled on the left of No. four plates, No.1 air bag is pullled generation gas, meanwhile, it will
Rubbish bounces, and in the right laterally closer No.1 belt side movement of No. four plates, No.1 belt is hit on the right side of No. four plates, accelerates No.1 skin
Take the shake of adhesive dust.
Preferably, the No.1 wheel is cam, to shake in the rotation of No.1 belt by cam, accelerates air stream
It is dynamic.The present invention is by being set as cam for No.1 wheel, in the rotation of cam, so that No.1 belt is shaken, accelerates air stream
It is dynamic, so that rubbish full combustion, to improve incineration firing efficiency.
Preferably, several material toggling units are uniformly provided on No.1 swivel becket outer ring；The material toggling unit includes No. two
Bar, No. three bars and double end cylinder；One end of No. two bars and No. three bars is hinged, and No. two bar other ends are connected in No.1 and turn
On rotating ring outer ring, No. three bar other ends are arc；The both ends of the double end cylinder are respectively hinged on No. two bars and No. three bars, are led to
It crosses and the gas that No.1 air bag generates is transferred into double end cylinder, control the rotation of No. three bars, so that rubbish is struck, accelerate rubbish
Burning.Material toggling unit is set as No. two bars, No. three bars and double end cylinder by setting material toggling unit by the present invention, on the one hand, will
The gas that No.1 air bag generates acts on double end cylinder, avoids increasing additional power-equipment, to reduce incinerator
Manufacturing cost；On the other hand, according to the burning of rubbish, in the number of rubbish, No. three bars are correspondingly rotated, are made memory box
It obtains rubbish to be stirred by No. three bars, accelerates the burning of rubbish, to improve the practicability of incinerator.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of garbage combustion device of the present invention, of the invention is scientific and reasonable for structure, easily operated, passes through driving
Unit drives absorber plate to rotate in cabinet inner edge, while moving left and right, is dried moist rubbish using absorber plate, so that rubbish
Rubbish is convenient for burning, to improve incineration firing efficiency.
2. absorber plate is moved left and right the gas that middle shock annular air-pocket generates by a kind of garbage combustion device of the present invention
Body acts on impeller, so that wheel rotation, passes through impeller, rotating wheel, fixed link, No.1 swivel becket, fast pulley, No. two swivel beckets
Mutual cooperation between No.1 bar is stirred rubbish using stirring blade so that stirring blade is screwed out from skewed slot in rotation
It is broken, so that rubbish adequately burns, to improve incineration firing effect.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at B；
In figure: cabinet 1, No.1 hole 11, driving unit 2, clockwise and anticlockwise motor 21, turntable 22, rope 23, change 24, gear
25, No.1 axis 26, rack gear 27, agitating unit 3, No.1 swivel becket 31, No. two swivel beckets 32, impeller 33, No.1 wheels 34, rotating wheel
35, fixed link 36, fast pulley 37, No.1 belt 38, stirring blade 39, No.1 bar 391, absorber plate 4, annular air-pocket 5, clarifier 6,
8, No. four fragmentation cell 7,71, No. two plates 72 of No.1 plate, No.1 cylinder 73,74, No. three plates 75 of shell, lastics unit plates 81, one
Number air bag 82, material toggling unit 9, two bar 91, three bar 92, double end cylinder 93.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of garbage combustion device of the present invention, including cabinet 1；It further include driving unit
2, agitating unit 3, absorber plate 4, annular air-pocket 5, clarifier 6 and controller；The controller is used to control the work of incinerator
Make；Feed inlet and No.1 hole 11 are equipped at the top of the cabinet 1,1 bottom middle position of cabinet is equipped with ash hole, on 1 side wall of cabinet
Equipped with gas outlet, gas outlet is connected to clarifier 6, and clarifier 6 is for purifying the gas generated after waste incineration；It is described
Driving unit 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of cabinet 1, driving unit 2 include clockwise and anticlockwise motor 21, turntable 22, rope 23, change 24,
Mounting plate, gear 25 and No.1 axis 26；The quantity of the turntable 22 is two, and a turntable 22 is set in the output of clockwise and anticlockwise motor 21
On the outer ring of axis, another turntable 22 is set on the outer ring of No.1 axis 26；23 both ends of rope are respectively wound around two turntables
On 22；The change 24 is set on No.1 axis 26, is relatively rotated between change 24 and No.1 axis 26, and change 24 is connected by spring
On a mounting board, mounting plate end is connected in 1 top of cabinet；The gear 25 is located at No.1 hole 11, and gear 25 is set in
On 26 outer ring of No.1 axis；Rack gear 27 is symmetrically arranged on the side wall in the No.1 hole 11, two rack gears, 27 one end is connected in No.1 hole
On 11 side walls, 27 other end of rack gear with the engaged transmission of gear 25, by clockwise and anticlockwise motor 21, rope 23, change 24, spring,
Mutual cooperation between gear 25 and rack gear 27 realizes the rotation of 26 side of No.1 axis, while moving left and right；The absorber plate 4 is located at cabinet 1
It is interior, and absorber plate 4 is connected in 26 end of No.1 axis, is uniformly provided with several holes on absorber plate 4, absorbs rubbish by absorber plate 4 and burns
The heat generated in burning dries moist rubbish, convenient for the burning of rubbish；The annular air-pocket 5 is connected in 1 side wall of cabinet
On, annular air-pocket 5 and absorber plate 4, by moving left and right for absorber plate 4, squeeze annular air-pocket 5, annular in same level
Air bag 5 is squeezed outside air-blowing, and the gas of bulging acts on agitating unit 3；The agitating unit 3 is rotatably installed in cabinet 1
On side wall, agitating unit 3 includes No.1 swivel becket 31, No. two swivel beckets 32, impeller 33, No.1 wheel 34, rotating wheels 35, fixed link
36, fast pulley 37, No.1 belt 38, stirring blade 39 and No.1 bar 391；The quantity of the rotating wheel 35 is two, 35 edge of rotating wheel
Ash hole is symmetrical arranged, and rotating wheel 35 is rotatably installed on 1 side wall of cabinet by shaft；The quantity of the No.1 wheel 34 is two,
No.1 wheel 34 is set in shaft, and No.1 wheel 34 is located at 35 rear side of rotating wheel, and two No.1 wheels 34 are driven by No.1 belt 38,
Several holes are uniformly provided on No.1 belt 38；The No.1 swivel becket 31 is located at the outside of No.1 wheel 34, on No.1 swivel becket 31
Equipped with skewed slot, No.1 swivel becket 31 is connected by fixed link 36 and No.1 wheel 34, and the quantity of fixed link 36 is three, and fixed link 36
It is circumferentially distributed along No.1 wheel 34；The impeller 33 is set in the shaft at a, and impeller 33 is located at 34 rear side of No.1 wheel, leads to
It crosses and the be squeezed gas of generation of annular air-pocket 5 is transferred into impeller 33, so that impeller 33 rotates；The quantity of the fast pulley 37 is
Two, fast pulley 37 is located at 35 front of rotating wheel, and 37 bias of fast pulley is set in shaft, and opposite turn between fast pulley 37 and shaft
It is dynamic；No. two swivel beckets 32 are set on the outer ring of fast pulley 37, and are relatively rotated between No. two swivel beckets 32 and fast pulley 37；
The quantity of the No.1 bar 391 and stirring blade 39 is eight, and stirring blade 39 is L shape, and 391 one end of No.1 bar is hinged on No. two and turns
On rotating ring 32,391 other end of No.1 bar is hinged on the turning point of stirring blade 39, and 39 end of stirring blade is hinged on No.1 swivel becket 31
On, pass through impeller 33, rotating wheel 35, fixed link 36, No.1 swivel becket 31,37, No. two swivel beckets 32 of fast pulley and No.1 bar 391
Between mutual cooperation so that stirring blade 39 is produced from skewed slot in rotation, stirring blade 39 is stirred rubbish broken.Rubbish
It is to be not needed or useless solid, flowing material, if rubbish direct emission is not only influenced beauty, but also pollution environment；Existing skill
There are a kind of waste incinerator in art, but existing waste incinerator Shortcomings, on the one hand, due to the water content in rubbish
It is higher, so that rubbish is nonflammable, to influence incineration firing efficiency；On the other hand, in the burning of rubbish, rubbish is stirred
Mix it is insufficient, prevent rubbish is from adequately burning, to influence incineration firing effect；The present invention by setting driving unit 2,
Agitating unit 3, absorber plate 4, annular air-pocket 5, clarifier 6 and controller；On the one hand, absorber plate 4 is driven to exist by driving unit 2
The rotation of 1 inner edge of cabinet is dried moist rubbish using absorber plate 4 while moving left and right, so that rubbish is convenient for burning, from
And improve incineration firing efficiency；On the other hand, absorber plate 4 gas that middle shock annular air-pocket 5 generates is moved left and right to act on
Pass through impeller 33, rotating wheel 35, fixed link 36, No.1 swivel becket 31, fast pulley 37, two so that impeller 33 rotates in impeller 33
Mutual cooperation number between swivel becket 32 and No.1 bar 391 utilizes stirring blade so that stirring blade 39 is screwed out from skewed slot in rotation
39 pairs of rubbish be stirred it is broken so that rubbish adequately burns, to improve incineration firing effect.
Firstly, rubbish is put into cabinet 1 from feed inlet, rubbish is dropped on absorber plate 4, at this point, driving positive and negative rotation
Motor 21, clockwise and anticlockwise motor 21 rotate clockwise, due on the turntable 22 and No.1 axis 26 on 21 output shaft of clockwise and anticlockwise motor
Turntable 22 is wound connection by rope 23, in clockwise and anticlockwise motor 21 rotates clockwise, at 21 output shaft of clockwise and anticlockwise motor
Rope 23 on turntable 22 is tightened up, and the rope 23 at No.1 axis 26 on turntable 22 is released, so that No.1 axis 26 is to close to just
Invert the movement of 21 side of motor, simultaneously as be equipped with rack gear 27 at No.1 hole 11, and with the gear 25 that is set on No.1 axis 26
Engaged transmission, so that 26 side of No.1 axis moves right, side rotation, so that 4 side of absorber plate rotates, while moving right；It is inhaling
During hot plate 4 moves to the right, absorber plate 4 squeezes annular air-pocket 5, and annular air-pocket 5 is squeezed outside air-blowing, meanwhile, it is reversed to drive
Dynamic clockwise and anticlockwise motor 21, clockwise and anticlockwise motor 21 rotates counterclockwise, so that the rope at 21 output shaft of clockwise and anticlockwise motor on turntable 22
23 are released, and No.1 axis 26 resets under the action of the spring, and the rope 23 on No.1 axis 26 on turntable 22 is tightened up, absorber plate
4 sides move to the left, and side rotation, absorber plate 4 squeezes annular air-pocket 5；By constantly changing the rotation direction of clockwise and anticlockwise motor 21,
So that 4 side of absorber plate rotates, while moving left and right, the heat generated in incineration firing is absorbed by absorber plate 4, rubbish is filled
The drying divided；Rubbish after drying falls to 1 bottom of cabinet, and the gas that annular air-pocket 5 generates is transferred to impeller 33, passes through gas
Body effect, so that impeller 33 rotates；Since No.1 wheel 34 and rotating wheel 35 are rotatably installed on 1 side wall of cabinet by shaft, make
It obtains rotating wheel 35 to rotate, since No.1 wheel 34 is set in shaft, and No.1 wheel 34 is located at 35 rear side of rotating wheel, so that one
Number wheel 34 rotation so that No.1 swivel becket 31 rotates；In addition, 37 eccentric setting of fast pulley is set in shaft, and
It being relatively rotated between fast pulley 37 and shaft outer ring, No. two swivel beckets 32 are set on 37 outer ring of fast pulley, meanwhile, No.1 bar 391
One end is hinged on No. two swivel beckets 32, and 391 other end of No.1 bar is hinged on the turning point of stirring blade 39, and stirring blade 39 is hinged
On No.1 swivel becket 31, by the rotation of No.1 swivel becket 31, so that No. two swivel beckets 32 rotate, and make stirring blade
39 screw out from skewed slot in rotation, are similar to plough pawl telescoping mechanism, and stirring blade 39 carries out broken stirring to rubbish；Meanwhile by
It is driven in two No.1 wheels 34 by No.1 belt 38, stirring blade 39 carries out adequately broken stirring to rubbish, so that rubbish carries out
Adequately burning；The incineration residue that incineration firing generates is discharged from ash hole, and the gas that incineration firing generates is discharged from gas outlet,
And purified by clarifier 6, so that the gas for reaching discharge standard after purification is discharged into atmosphere.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the absorber plate 4 is equipped with fragmentation cell 7；The fragmentation cell 7 is used for
Rubbish is crushed, fragmentation cell 7 includes 71, No. two plates 72 of No.1 plate, No.1 cylinder 73, shell 74 and No. three plates 75；Institute
No.1 plate 71 to be stated to be connected on absorber plate 4, No.1 plate 71 is equipped with hole identical with 4 size of absorber plate, and communicates with each other,
Several crushing teeths are uniformly provided on No.1 plate 71；The quantity of the shell 74 is two, and shell 74 is connected on 1 side wall of cabinet, shell
Body 74 is equipped with air inlet and ventilation mouth, and ventilation mouth is in communication with the outside, and mouth of taking a breath is equipped with pressure valve；No. three plates 75 are logical
Spring is crossed to be connected on 74 inner wall of shell；Described 73 one end of No.1 cylinder is connected in 74 top of shell, 73 other end of No.1 cylinder
It is connected with No. two plates 72, is uniformly provided with several holes on No. two plates 72, which is less than the bore dia on No.1 plate 71, and No. two
Plate 72 is equipped with the crushing teeth matched with No.1 plate 71, is entered by the hot gas generated in waste incineration from air inlet, hot gas
No. three plates 75 are pushed to move, so that No. three movements of plate 75 generate gas, which acts on No.1 cylinder 73, control No. two plates 72
It moves upwards, cooperation No.1 plate 71 is crushed rubbish.The present invention passes through setting fragmentation cell 7, on the one hand, makes full use of rubbish
The heat generated in rubbish burning avoids increasing extra power equipment, to improve the practicability of incinerator；On the other hand,
By being crushed the mutual cooperation of between cog on crushing teeth on No.1 plate 71 and No. two plates 72, the rubbish after drying is crushed, is subtracted
The size of small rubbish, so that rubbish adequately burns, to improve incineration firing efficiency.
As rubbish constantly burns, the temperature in cabinet 1 is increased, and the hot gas that incineration firing generates enters shell from air inlet
In body 74, under the action of hot gas, hot gas pushes No. three plates 75 to move to far from air inlet side, generates in No. three movements of plate 75
Gas transfer to No.1 cylinder 73, when No. three plates 75 touch 74 inner wall of shell, hot gas continues from air inlet to enter shell
In 74, when reaching pressure value set by pressure valve on ventilation mouth, ventilation mouth is opened, and extraneous cold air enters shell 74
It is interior, cool down to the hot gas in shell 74, No. three plates 75 lose hot gas promotion, and No. three plates 75 reset；It is transported by No. three plates 75
When the gas generated in dynamic transfers to No.1 cylinder 73, No.1 cylinder 73 pushes No. two plates 72 to move to close to 71 side of No.1 plate,
Simultaneously as clockwise and anticlockwise motor 21 drives the rotation of 71 side of No.1 plate, while moving left and right, crushing teeth and No. two plates on No.1 plate 71
It is crushed on 72 under the mutual cooperation of between cog, rubbish is crushed；After the completion of refuse breaking, broken rubbish is from No. two plates
Hole on 72 drops into 1 bottom of cabinet, meanwhile, stop conveying gas into No.1 cylinder 73, and control No. two plates 72 to separate
The movement of 71 side of No.1 plate avoids the crushing teeth on No.1 plate 71 and No. two plates 72 from hitting fracture, to improve No.1 plate 71
With the service life of crushing teeth on No. two plates 72.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the cross sectional shape of the absorber plate 4 is arc-shaped, the suction of circular section
Hot plate 4 increases the contact area with moist rubbish, sufficiently dries to moist rubbish.The present invention passes through cutting absorber plate 4
Face shape is set as arc-shaped, increases the contact area with moist refuse container chamber, so that absorber plate 4 adequately carries out moist rubbish
Drying reduces the water content in rubbish, so that rubbish full combustion, to improve incineration firing effect.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the No.1 belt 38 is equipped with lastics unit 8；The lastics unit 8
It is uniformly arranged on No.1 belt 38, lastics unit 8 includes No. four plates 81 and No.1 air bag 82；81 middle part of No. four plates is hinged
On No.1 belt 38；The No.1 air bag 82 is located on the left of hinge joint, and 82 one end of No.1 air bag is connected on No. four plates 81, and one
Number 82 other end of air bag is connected on No.1 belt 38, is fallen on No. four plates 81 by rubbish, so that rubbish bounces, and is made one
Number air bag 82 generates gas.The present invention passes through setting lastics unit 8, on the one hand, bounces rubbish by No. four plates 81, increases rubbish
Contact area between rubbish and flame, so that rubbish full combustion, to improve incineration firing efficiency；On the other hand, by rubbish
It bounces the gas effect source that middle No.1 air bag 82 generates to be utilized, the loss of pneumatic power source is avoided, to improve resource
Utilization rate.
Rubbish is fallen on No. four plates 81, when No. four 81 left side stress of plate are greater than No. four 81 right side stress of plate, No. four plates 81
Left side stress is moved to close to 38 side of No.1 belt, due to being hinged on No.1 belt 38 in the middle part of No. four plates 81, so that No. four
81 right side of plate is laterally away from the movement of 38 side of No.1 belt；In left laterally closer 38 side of the No.1 belt movement of No. four plates 81, No. four
No.1 air bag 82 is squeezed on the left of plate 81, No.1 air bag 82 is squeezed outside air-blowing, and No. four 81 right sides of plate are laterally away from No.1 belt 38
In the movement of side, rubbish is bounced on No. four 81 right sides of plate, increases the contact area between rubbish and flame, so that rubbish sufficiently fires
It burns；When No. four plate less than No. four 81 right side stress of plate of 81 left side stress, No. four 81 left sides of plate are laterally away from 38 side of No.1 belt
Movement, right laterally closer 38 side of the No.1 belt movement of No. four plates 81；During No. four plates 81 are moved to separate 38 side of No.1 belt,
No.1 air bag 82 is pulled on the left of No. four plates 81, No.1 air bag 82 is pullled generation gas, meanwhile, rubbish is bounced, No. four plates 81
In right laterally closer 38 side of No.1 belt movement, No.1 belt 38 is hit on the right side of No. four plates 81, is accelerated attached on No.1 belt 38
The shake of dust.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the No.1 wheel 34 is cam, makes 38 turns of No.1 belt by cam
It is shaken in dynamic, accelerates air flowing.The present invention is by being set as cam for No.1 wheel 34, in the rotation of cam, so that one
Number belt 38 is shaken, and air flowing is accelerated, so that rubbish full combustion, to improve incineration firing efficiency.
As one embodiment of the present invention, several material toggling units 9 are uniformly provided on 31 outer ring of No.1 swivel becket；
The material toggling unit 9 includes 91, No. three bars 92 of No. two bars and double end cylinder 93；One end phase of No. two bars 91 and No. three bars 92
Mutually hinged, No. two 91 other ends of bar are connected on 31 outer ring of No.1 swivel becket, and No. three 92 other ends of bar are arc；The double end gas
The both ends of cylinder 93 are respectively hinged on No. two bars 91 and No. three bars 92, transfer to double end gas by the gas for generating No.1 air bag 82
Cylinder 93 controls the rotation of No. three bars 92, so that rubbish is struck, accelerates the burning of rubbish.The present invention passes through setting material toggling unit
9, and material toggling unit 9 is set as 91, No. three bars 92 of No. two bars and double end cylinder 93, on the one hand, the gas for generating No.1 air bag 82
Body acts on double end cylinder 93, avoids increasing additional power-equipment, to reduce the manufacturing cost of incinerator；Another party
Face, according to the burning of rubbish, there are the numbers of rubbish in cabinet 1, and No. three bars 92 are correspondingly rotated, so that rubbish is by three
Number bar 92 is stirred, and accelerates the burning of rubbish, to improve the practicability of incinerator.
When work, firstly, rubbish is put into cabinet 1 from feed inlet, rubbish is dropped on absorber plate 4, at this point, driving
Clockwise and anticlockwise motor 21, clockwise and anticlockwise motor 21 rotate clockwise, due to the turntable 22 and No.1 axis on 21 output shaft of clockwise and anticlockwise motor
Turntable 22 on 26 is wound connection by rope 23, and in clockwise and anticlockwise motor 21 rotates clockwise, clockwise and anticlockwise motor 21 is defeated
Rope 23 at shaft on turntable 22 is tightened up, and the rope 23 at No.1 axis 26 on turntable 22 is released so that No.1 axis 26 to
Close to 21 side of clockwise and anticlockwise motor move, simultaneously as at No.1 hole 11 be equipped with rack gear 27, and be set on No.1 axis 26
25 engaged transmission of gear, so that 26 side of No.1 axis moves right, side rotation, so that 4 side of absorber plate rotates, while moving right
It is dynamic；In absorber plate 4 moves to the right, absorber plate 4 squeezes annular air-pocket 5, and annular air-pocket 5 is squeezed outside air-blowing, meanwhile,
It is driven in the reverse direction clockwise and anticlockwise motor 21, clockwise and anticlockwise motor 21 rotates counterclockwise, so that at 21 output shaft of clockwise and anticlockwise motor on turntable 22
Rope 23 be released, No.1 axis 26 resets under the action of the spring, and the rope 23 on No.1 axis 26 on turntable 22 is tightened up,
4 side of absorber plate moves to the left, and side rotation, absorber plate 4 squeezes annular air-pocket 5；By constantly changing turning for clockwise and anticlockwise motor 21
Dynamic direction, while moving left and right, absorbs the heat generated in incineration firing by absorber plate 4, to rubbish so that 4 side of absorber plate rotates
Rubbish is adequately dried；Rubbish after drying is fallen on No. two plates 72, the temperature as rubbish constantly burns, in cabinet 1
It increases, the hot gas that incineration firing generates enters in shell 74 from air inlet, and under the action of hot gas, hot gas pushes No. three plates 75
It is moved to far from air inlet side, the gas generated in No. three movements of plate 75 transfers to No.1 cylinder 73, touches to No. three plates 75
When 74 inner wall of shell, hot gas continuation enters in shell 74 from air inlet, when reaching pressure set by pressure valve on ventilation mouth
When value, ventilation mouth is opened, and extraneous cold air enters in shell 74, cools down to the hot gas in shell 74, and No. three plates 75 lose
Hot gas is gone to push, No. three plates 75 reset；When the gas generated in No. three movements of plate 75 is transferred to No.1 cylinder 73, No.1 cylinder
73 No. two plates 72 of promotion are moved to close to 71 side of No.1 plate, simultaneously as clockwise and anticlockwise motor 21 drives the rotation of 71 side of No.1 plate,
While moving left and right, it is crushed under the mutual cooperation of between cog on crushing teeth and No. two plates 72 on No.1 plate 71, rubbish is crushed；
After the completion of refuse breaking, broken rubbish drops into 1 bottom of cabinet from the hole on No. two plates 72, meanwhile, stop to No.1
Gas is conveyed in cylinder 73, and controls No. two plates 72 to the gas for moving far from 71 side of No.1 plate, and annular air-pocket 5 being generated
Impeller 33 is transferred to, is acted on by gas, so that impeller 33 rotates；Since No.1 wheel 34 and rotating wheel 35 are rotatablely installed by shaft
On 1 side wall of cabinet, so that rotating wheel 35 rotates, since No.1 wheel 34 is set in shaft, and No.1 wheel 34 is located at rotating wheel
35 rear sides, so that No.1 wheel 34 rotates, so that No.1 swivel becket 31 rotates；In addition, 37 bias of fast pulley is set
It sets and is set in shaft, and relatively rotated between fast pulley 37 and shaft outer ring, No. two swivel beckets 32 are set in 37 outer ring of fast pulley
On, meanwhile, 391 one end of No.1 bar is hinged on No. two swivel beckets 32, and 391 other end of No.1 bar is hinged on the turnover of stirring blade 39
Place, and stirring blade 39 is hinged on No.1 swivel becket 31, by the rotation of No.1 swivel becket 31, so that No. two swivel beckets 32 occur
Rotation, and stirring blade 39 is screwed out from skewed slot in rotation, it is similar to plough pawl telescoping mechanism, stirring blade 39 carries out rubbish
Broken stirring；Simultaneously as two No.1 wheels 34 are driven by No.1 belt 38, so that No.1 belt 38 is shaken, stirring blade
39 pairs of rubbish carry out adequately broken stirring, so that rubbish is adequately burnt；The incineration residue that incineration firing generates is from out
Grey mouth discharge, the gas that incineration firing generates is discharged from gas outlet, and purifies by clarifier 6, so that reaching discharge after purification
The gas of standard is discharged into atmosphere.
Above-mentioned front, back, left, right, up, down is mark according to personage's observation visual angle on the basis of Fig. 1 in Figure of description
Standard, device surface are defined as a left side on the left of observer to before being defined as on one side of observer, and so on.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as protecting the present invention
The limitation of range.
Finally it is noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations.To the greatest extent
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, those skilled in the art should understand that: it is still
It is possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is equally replaced
It changes；And these are modified or replaceed, the essence for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
Mind and range.Every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts,
It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of garbage combustion device, including cabinet (1)；It is characterized by also including driving unit (2), agitating unit (3),
Absorber plate (4), annular air-pocket (5), clarifier (6) and controller；The controller is used to control the work of incinerator；It is described
It is equipped with feed inlet and No.1 hole (11) at the top of cabinet (1), cabinet (1) bottom middle position is equipped with ash hole, on cabinet (1) side wall
Equipped with gas outlet, gas outlet is connected to clarifier (6), and clarifier (6) is for purifying the gas generated after waste incineration；
The driving unit (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of cabinet (1), driving unit (2) include clockwise and anticlockwise motor (21), turntable (22),
Rope (23), change (24), mounting plate, gear (25) and No.1 axis (26)；The quantity of the turntable (22) is two, a turntable
(22) it is set on the outer ring of clockwise and anticlockwise motor (21) output shaft, another turntable (22) is set in the outer ring of No.1 axis (26)
On；Rope (23) both ends are respectively wound around on two turntables (22)；The change (24) is set on No.1 axis (26), change
(24) it is relatively rotated between No.1 axis (26), change (24) is connected on a mounting board by spring, and mounting plate end is connected in case
At the top of body (1)；The gear (25) is located at No.1 hole (11), and gear (25) is set on No.1 axis (26) outer ring；It is described
It is symmetrically arranged on the side wall in No.1 hole (11) rack gear (27), two rack gears (27) one end is connected on No.1 hole (11) side wall, tooth
Item (27) other end with gear (25) engaged transmission, passes through clockwise and anticlockwise motor (21), rope (23), change (24), spring, tooth
The mutual cooperation between (25) and rack gear (27) is taken turns, the rotation of No.1 axis (26) side is realized, while moving left and right；Absorber plate (4) position
In cabinet (1), and absorber plate (4) is connected in No.1 axis (26) end, and absorber plate is uniformly provided with several holes on (4), passes through suction
Hot plate (4) absorbs the heat generated in waste incineration, moist rubbish is dried, convenient for the burning of rubbish；The annular air-pocket
(5) it is connected on cabinet (1) side wall, annular air-pocket (5) and absorber plate (4) pass through a left side for absorber plate (4) in same level
It moves right, squeezes annular air-pocket (5), annular air-pocket (5) is squeezed outside air-blowing, and the gas of bulging acts on agitating unit
(3)；The agitating unit (3) is rotatably installed on cabinet (1) side wall, and agitating unit (3) includes No.1 swivel becket (31), No. two
Swivel becket (32), impeller (33), No.1 wheel (34), rotating wheel (35), fixed link (36), fast pulley (37), No.1 belt (38),
Stirring blade (39) and No.1 bar (391)；The quantity of the rotating wheel (35) is two, and rotating wheel (35) is symmetrical arranged along ash hole,
Rotating wheel (35) is rotatably installed on cabinet (1) side wall by shaft；The quantity of the No.1 wheel (34) is two, No.1 wheel (34)
It being set in shaft, and No.1 wheel (34) is located on rear side of rotating wheel (35), two No.1 wheels (34) are driven by No.1 belt (38),
No.1 belt is uniformly provided with several holes on (38)；The No.1 swivel becket (31) is located at the outside of No.1 wheel (34), No.1 rotation
Ring (31) is equipped with skewed slot, and No.1 swivel becket (31) is connected by fixed link (36) and No.1 wheel (34), the number of fixed link (36)
Amount is three, and fixed link (36) is circumferentially distributed along No.1 wheel (34)；The impeller (33) is set in the shaft at a, and leaf
Wheel (33) is located at No.1 wheel (34) rear side, by the way that the be squeezed gas of generation of annular air-pocket (5) is transferred to impeller (33), so that leaf
Take turns (33) rotation；The quantity of the fast pulley (37) is two, and fast pulley (37) is located in front of rotating wheel (35), and fast pulley (37) is inclined
The heart is set in shaft, and is relatively rotated between fast pulley (37) and shaft；No. two swivel beckets (32) are set in fast pulley
(37) it on outer ring, and is relatively rotated between No. two swivel beckets (32) and fast pulley (37)；The No.1 bar (391) and stirring blade
(39) quantity is eight, and stirring blade (39) is L shape, and No.1 bar (391) one end is hinged on No. two swivel beckets (32), No.1
Bar (391) other end is hinged on the turning point of stirring blade (39), and stirring blade (39) end is hinged on No.1 swivel becket (31), leads to
Cross impeller (33), rotating wheel (35), fixed link (36), No.1 swivel becket (31), fast pulley (37), No. two swivel beckets (32) and one
Mutual cooperation between number bar (391), so that stirring blade (39) is produced from skewed slot in rotation, stirring blade (39) carries out rubbish
Stirring is broken.
2. a kind of garbage combustion device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the absorber plate (4) is equipped with broken
Unit (7)；For the fragmentation cell (7) for being crushed to rubbish, fragmentation cell (7) includes No.1 plate (71), No. two plates
(72), No.1 cylinder (73), shell (74) and No. three plates (75)；The No.1 plate (71) is connected on absorber plate (4), No.1 plate
(71) it is equipped with hole identical with absorber plate (4) size, and is communicated with each other, is uniformly provided on No.1 plate (71) several broken
Tooth；The quantity of the shell (74) be two, shell (74) is connected on cabinet (1) side wall, shell (74) be equipped with air inlet and
Ventilation mouth, ventilation mouth are in communication with the outside, and mouth of taking a breath is equipped with pressure valve；No. three plates (75) are connected in shell by spring
(74) on inner wall；Described No.1 cylinder (73) one end is connected at the top of shell (74), No.1 cylinder (73) other end and No. two plates
(72) it is connected, is uniformly provided with several holes on No. two plates (72), which is less than the bore dia on No.1 plate (71), and No. two plates
(72) it is equipped with the crushing teeth matched with No.1 plate (71), is entered by the hot gas generated in waste incineration from air inlet, heat
Gas pushes No. three plate (75) movements, so that No. three plate (75) movements generate gas, which is acted on No.1 cylinder (73), controls
No. two plates (72) move upwards, and cooperation No.1 plate (71) is crushed rubbish.
3. a kind of garbage combustion device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cross sectional shape of the absorber plate (4)
To be arc-shaped, the absorber plate (4) of circular section increases the contact area with moist rubbish, sufficiently dries to moist rubbish
It is dry.
4. a kind of garbage combustion device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the No.1 belt (38) is equipped with bullet
Material unit (8)；The lastics unit (8) is uniformly arranged on No.1 belt (38), lastics unit (8) include No. four plates (81) and
No.1 air bag (82)；It is hinged on No.1 belt (38) in the middle part of No. four plates (81)；The No.1 air bag (82) is located at hinged
Point left side, No.1 air bag (82) one end are connected on No. four plates (81), and No.1 air bag (82) other end is connected in No.1 belt
(38) it on, is fallen on No. four plates (81) by rubbish, so that rubbish bounces, and No.1 air bag (82) is made to generate gas.
5. a kind of garbage combustion device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the No.1 wheel (34) is cam, is led to
It crosses cam to shake in No.1 belt (38) rotation, accelerates air flowing.
6. a kind of garbage combustion device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on No.1 swivel becket (31) outer ring
It is uniformly provided with several material toggling units (9)；The material toggling unit (9) includes No. two bars (91), No. three bars (92) and double end cylinder
(93)；One end of No. two bars (91) and No. three bars (92) is hinged, and No. two bar (91) other ends are connected in No.1 rotation
On ring (31) outer ring, No. three bar (92) other ends are arc；The both ends of the double end cylinder (93) are respectively hinged at No. two bars
(91) and on No. three bars (92), double end cylinder (93) is transferred to by the gas for generating No.1 air bag (82), control No. three bars
(92) rotation accelerates the burning of rubbish so that rubbish is struck.
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| CN201910020441.0A CN109506242B (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | A kind of garbage combustion device |
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| CN201910020441.0A CN109506242B (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | A kind of garbage combustion device |
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| CN109506242B true CN109506242B (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1054661A (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1998-02-24 | Jidosha Buhin Kogyo Kk | Equipment for drying disposal of garbage |
| CN202195486U (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2012-04-18 | 丁烈文 | Garbage incineration device |
| CN106958822A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-18 | 宜兴福鼎环保工程有限公司 | A kind of RKS turns round grate furnace CIU |
| CN107702103A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-02-16 | 鄢碧珠 | A kind of garbage incinerating system |
| CN108506939A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-09-07 | 李同贵 | Garbage combustion device with waste gas purification function |
-
2019
- 2019-01-09 CN CN201910020441.0A patent/CN109506242B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1054661A (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1998-02-24 | Jidosha Buhin Kogyo Kk | Equipment for drying disposal of garbage |
| CN202195486U (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2012-04-18 | 丁烈文 | Garbage incineration device |
| CN106958822A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-18 | 宜兴福鼎环保工程有限公司 | A kind of RKS turns round grate furnace CIU |
| CN107702103A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-02-16 | 鄢碧珠 | A kind of garbage incinerating system |
| CN108506939A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-09-07 | 李同贵 | Garbage combustion device with waste gas purification function |
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