CN218007776U

CN218007776U - Device of raising of tea seed weevil adult

Info

Publication number: CN218007776U
Application number: CN202222147185.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓华; 涂业苟; 金明霞; 王洋; 熊彩云; 万静; 喻爱林; 廖为财; 王文辉
Original assignee: Jiangxi Academy of Forestry
Current assignee: Jiangxi Academy of Forestry
Priority date: 2022-08-16
Filing date: 2022-08-16
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, and a feeding device for adult tea seed weevils is disclosed, the blank of the feeding device for the existing tea seed weevils is solved, and researchers can not observe the tea seed weevils in the feeding process of the tea seed weevils, so that the researchers can not visually observe the growth process of the tea seed weevils, and the problem of inconvenience is brought to the experiments of the researchers; the device has the advantages of simple manufacture, simple structure and low cost, not only satisfies the living environment of the tea seed weevil, provides guarantee for the survival rate of the tea seed weevil, but also is convenient for the experimenter to visually observe.

Description

Device is raised to tea seed weevil adult

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of raise the device, specifically be a device is raised to tea seed weevil adult.

Background

The tea seed weevil (Curculio chinensis) belongs to Coleoptera (Coleoptera) weevil family (Curculionidae), also called as tea-oil camellia weevil and camellia weevil, is mainly distributed in the main production area of the tea-oil camellia in south China and is the most main seed pest of the tea-oil camellia. Adults and larvae can damage the oil tea fruits, and the adults mainly eat the tender oil tea fruits through long beaks to cause a large amount of fruit drop; the larva gnaws the kernel in the tea fruit, so that the tea fruit is empty and falls off. The action of the tea seed weevil is very hidden and has false death, the existing effective prevention and control method is few, the prevention and control difficulty is high, the serious fruit drop and yield reduction of the tea-oil tree are caused, and huge economic loss is caused. At present, a tea seed weevil feeding device is still blank, and in order to research and observe the biology, ecology, population dynamics and toxicity measurement of the tea seed weevil, the tea seed weevil feeding device is required to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned condition, for filling the blank of device is raised to tea seed weevil, the utility model provides a device is raised to tea seed weevil adult, the effectual defect of raising the device of tea seed weevil among the above-mentioned background art of having solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device for raising tea seed weevil adult, including breeding the cage frame, it is the cube structure to breed the cage frame, six faces of breeding the cage frame have all seted up the opening, one side of breeding the cage frame is rotated and is installed the door frame, one side top of breeding the cage frame is equipped with the sealing mechanism who is connected with the door frame, one side that breeding the cage frame was kept away from to the door frame is equipped with shielding plate one, one side that breeding the cage frame kept away from the door frame is equipped with shielding plate two, one side of shielding plate two and shielding plate one all are equipped with frame one, all install on four angles of two frame one and run through shielding plate one and shielding plate two and with door frame and breed the bolt one of cage frame connection, one side of breeding the cage frame is equipped with shelters from net one, the opposite side of breeding the cage frame is equipped with shelters from net two, the top of breeding the cage frame is equipped with shelters from net three, the outer wall that shelters from net one and shelter from net two, the top that keeps off net three is equipped with the frame, the bottom of breeding the cage frame is equipped with the support group, shelter from net one, shelter from net two, shelter from net three and support the group connect through linking group.

Preferably, the length, the width and the height of the cultivation cage frame are all 30 centimeters.

Preferably, the supporting group comprises a third shielding plate and a fourth frame, the third shielding plate is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the cultivation cage frame, and the fourth frame is arranged at the bottom end of the third shielding plate.

Preferably, the first shielding net, the second shielding net and the third shielding net are all made of 20-mesh stainless steel gauze (or nylon gauze), and the first shielding plate, the second shielding plate and the third shielding plate are all made of transparent plastic (polyethylene).

Preferably, linking up the group and including installing frame, inserted bar, run through mouth and bolt two, the outer wall of two frames two all is equipped with the installing frame, four angles of installing frame all are equipped with the inserted bar, the inserted bar runs through frame two, shelter from net one and shelter from net two and extend to the inside of breeding the cage frame, all seted up on the inserted bar and run through the mouth, the top four corners of frame three and the bottom four corners of frame four all are equipped with the bolt two that runs through and shelter from net three and shielding plate three, bolt two and breed cage frame threaded connection, and the one end of bolt two runs through in the inside of running through the mouth.

Preferably, the bottom end of the cultivation cage frame is provided with a supporting seat which is of a U-shaped structure.

Preferably, sealing mechanism includes arm-tie, inserting groove, fixed plate, inserted bar and spring, and the inserting groove has been seted up on the top of door frame, breeds one side top of cage frame and is equipped with the fixed plate, runs through the inserted bar that has the inside of extending to inserting groove on the fixed plate, and the top of inserted bar is equipped with the arm-tie that is located the fixed plate top, and the T shape structure is constituteed with the arm-tie to the inserted bar, and the cover is equipped with the spring of being connected with the fixed plate top on the inserted bar.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

transparent frivolous plastics and gauze material are passed through in this design, realize breeding the ventilation of cage frame, ventilative and non-light tight performance, it facilitates for the breed of tea seed weevil, make things convenient for tea seed weevil to breed cage frame inside activity simultaneously, the effectual survival rate that raises the test worm that has improved, the researcher of being convenient for of this design observes the growth process of tea seed weevil simultaneously, it is convenient for the experiment of researcher, and this device has simple manufacture, the structure is simple and easy and low cost, both satisfied the living environment of tea seed weevil, the survival rate of raising for tea seed weevil provides the guarantee, the experimental personnel of being convenient for are directly perceived again and observe.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a third schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a second schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 4 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a breeding cage frame; 2. a door frame; 3. a first shielding plate; 4. a first frame; 5. a first bolt; 6. a second shielding plate; 7. a first shielding net; 8. a second shielding net; 9. a shielding net III; 10. a second frame; 11. a third frame; 12. pulling a plate; 13. a third shielding plate; 14. a fourth frame; 15. installing a frame; 16. inserting a rod; 17. a through opening; 18. a second bolt; 19. a supporting seat; 20. inserting grooves; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a plug rod; 23. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model is shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model discloses a cultivation cage frame 1, cultivation cage frame 1 is the cube structure, six faces of cultivation cage frame 1 all have seted up the opening, one side of cultivation cage frame 1 is rotated and is installed door frame 2, one side top of cultivation cage frame 1 is equipped with the sealing mechanism who is connected with door frame 2, one side of door frame 2 keeping away from cultivation cage frame 1 is equipped with shielding plate one 3, one side of cultivation cage frame 1 keeping away from door frame 2 is equipped with shielding plate two 6, one side of shielding plate two 6 and shielding plate one 3 all is equipped with frame one 4, all install the bolt one 5 that runs through shielding plate one 3 and shielding plate two 6 and is connected with door frame 2 and cultivation cage frame 1 on four angles of two frame one 4, one side of cultivation cage frame 1 is equipped with shelters from net one 7, the opposite side of cultivation cage frame 1 is equipped with shelters from net two 8, the top of cultivation cage frame 1 is equipped with shelters from net three 9, shelter from net two 7 and shelter from the outer wall of net two 8 and be equipped with frame 10, the top of sheltering from net 9 is equipped with three frames 11, the bottom of cultivation cage frame 1 is equipped with the support net 7, it connects to shelter from the net 8 to shelter from the net, it connects through the support net to shelter from two net, it to shelter from the net group;

the supporting group comprises a third shielding plate 13 and a fourth shielding plate 14, the outer wall of the bottom end of the cultivation cage frame 1 is provided with the third shielding plate 13, the bottom end of the third shielding plate 13 is provided with the fourth shielding plate 14, the connecting group comprises a mounting frame 15, an inserting rod 16, a through hole 17 and a second bolt 18, the outer walls of the two second shielding frames 10 are respectively provided with the mounting frame 15, four corners of the mounting frame 15 are respectively provided with the inserting rod 16, the inserting rod 16 penetrates through the second shielding frame 10, the first shielding net 7 and the second shielding net 8 and extends into the cultivation cage frame 1, the inserting rod 16 is respectively provided with the through hole 17, four corners of the top end of the third shielding frame 11 and four corners of the bottom end of the fourth shielding frame 14 are respectively provided with the second bolt 18 penetrating through the third shielding net 9 and the third shielding plate 13, the second bolt 18 is in threaded connection with the cultivation cage frame 1, and one end of the second bolt 18 penetrates through the through hole 17;

an experimenter places a first shielding plate 3 on a door frame 2, presses a first frame 4 around the outer wall of the first shielding plate 3, installs a first bolt 5 on the first frame 4 to realize the connection of the first bolt 5 with the door frame 2 and further complete the installation of the first shielding plate 3, then places a second shielding plate 6 on one side of a cultivation cage frame 1, installs a first frame 4 around the second shielding plate 6, installs a first bolt 5 on the first frame 4 to enable the first bolt 5 to be in threaded connection with the cultivation cage frame 1, further completes the installation of the second shielding plate 6, then places a first shielding net 7 and a second shielding net 8 on two sides of the cultivation cage frame 1 respectively, places a second frame 10 on the outer edges of the first shielding net 7 and the second shielding net 8, places an installation frame 15 outside the second frame 10 to enable a second bolt 18 on the installation frame 15 to penetrate through the first shielding net 7 and the second shielding net 8, further extending the second bolt 18 into the breeding cage frame 1, then placing a third shielding net 9 on the top of the breeding cage frame 1, placing a third frame 11 on the top end of the third shielding net 9, installing a second bolt 18 on the third frame 11, enabling the second bolt 18 to penetrate through the third shielding net 9 and be in threaded connection with the breeding cage frame 1, enabling the second four bolts 18 to penetrate through the through holes 17 in the four insertion rods 16, so as to realize the installation of the third shielding net 9, further placing a third shielding plate 13 outside the breeding cage frame 1, placing a fourth frame 14 on one side of the third shielding plate 13, installing the second four bolts 18 at the bottom end of the fourth frame 14, enabling the second bolt 18 to penetrate through the third shielding plate 13 and extend into the breeding cage frame 1, enabling the second bolt 18 to be in threaded connection with the breeding cage frame 1, enabling the second four bolts 18 to penetrate through the through holes 17 in the other four insertion rods 16, so as to realize the fixation of the third shielding plate 13, thereby completing the assembly of the culture device.

Through supporting seat 19's design, be convenient for make 1 bottom of breed cage frame unsettled, effectual rotation for adjusting door frame 2 facilitates, makes things convenient for the researcher to observe tea seed weevil adult through three 13 shielding plates simultaneously, can avoid the manual work to lift up the device and observe.

The length, the width and the height of the culture cage frame 1 are all 30 cm, a supporting seat 19 is arranged at the bottom end of the culture cage frame 1, the supporting seat 19 is of a U-shaped structure, a first shielding net 7, a second shielding net 8 and a third shielding net 9 are all made of 20-mesh stainless steel mesh yarns, a first shielding plate 3, a second shielding plate 6 and a third shielding plate 13 are all made of transparent plastics, and the transparent plastics are made of polyester resin, the design realizes the ventilation, air permeability and light permeability of the culture cage frame 1 through transparent light and thin plastics and mesh yarns, provides convenience for culture of the tea seed weevil, and meanwhile, the tea seed weevil can move in the culture cage frame 1 conveniently, so that the survival rate of breeding test insects is effectively improved, and meanwhile, researchers can observe the growth process of the tea seed weevil conveniently, the device is convenient for researchers to experiment, simple in structure and low in cost, the living environment of the tea seed weevil is met, the survival rate of the tea seed weevil is guaranteed, the device is convenient for the researchers to visually observe, meanwhile, in the process of breeding the tea seed weevil, a field living environment needs to be built, and fresh branches with fruits are placed in the environment to supplement nutrition for the tea seed weevil, in order to keep the freshness of the branches, the researchers can spray water through a watering pot above a shielding net three 9, so that the water is sprayed on the branches through the shielding net three 9 to keep the freshness of the branches, convenience is brought to breeding of the tea seed weevil, further, the design can avoid repeatedly opening a door frame 2 to replace the fresh branches, and the labor force is effectively saved.

The sealing mechanism comprises a pulling plate 12, an inserting groove 20, a fixing plate 21, an inserting rod 22 and a spring 23, the inserting groove 20 is formed in the top end of the door frame 2, the fixing plate 21 is arranged at the top end of one side of the cultivation cage frame 1, the inserting rod 22 extending into the inserting groove 20 penetrates through the fixing plate 21, the pulling plate 12 located above the fixing plate 21 is arranged at the top end of the inserting rod 22, the inserting rod 22 and the pulling plate 12 form a T-shaped structure, and the spring 23 connected with the top end of the fixing plate 21 is sleeved on the inserting rod 22;

the experimenter goes up and draws pull plate 12, pull plate 12 pulling inserted bar 22, can drive spring 23 and be in tensile state, and then rotate door frame 2, door frame 2 drives shielding plate 3 and rotates, and then realize sheltering from of breeding cage frame 1 one side, loosen inserted bar 22 after that, under spring 23's elastic force effect, the inside that inserting groove 20 was inserted to the one end that can make inserted bar 22, realize that inserted bar 22 is fixed to door frame 2, and then realize that door frame 2 and shielding plate 3 are sealed to breeding cage frame 1 one side, and then breed for tea seed weevil adult provides convenience.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is raised to tea seed weevil adult, includes breeds cage frame (1), its characterized in that: the cultivation cage frame (1) is of a cubic structure, six faces of the cultivation cage frame (1) are provided with openings, one side of the cultivation cage frame (1) is rotatably provided with a door frame (2), the top of one side of the cultivation cage frame (1) is provided with a sealing mechanism connected with the door frame (2), one side of the door frame (2) far away from the cultivation cage frame (1) is provided with a baffle plate I (3), one side of the cultivation cage frame (1) far away from the door frame (2) is provided with a baffle plate II (6), one sides of the baffle plate II (6) and the baffle plate I (3) are provided with a frame I (4), all install on four angles of two frames one (4) and run through shielding plate one (3) and shielding plate two (6) and with door frame (2) and breed bolt one (5) of being connected of cage frame (1), one side of breeding cage frame (1) is equipped with hides and keeps off net one (7), the opposite side of breeding cage frame (1) is equipped with hides and keeps off net two (8), the top of breeding cage frame (1) is equipped with hides and keeps off net three (9), the outer wall that shelters from net one (7) and shelters from net two (8) is equipped with frame two (10), the top that hides and keeps off net three (9) is equipped with frame three (11), the bottom of breeding cage frame (1) is equipped with the support group, hide and keep off net one (7), shelter from net two (8), the shielding net III (9) is connected with the supporting group through a connecting group.

2. The raising apparatus for adult tea seed weevils according to claim 1, wherein: the length, the width and the height of the cultivation cage frame (1) are all 30 cm.

3. The raising apparatus for adult tea seed weevils according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting group comprises a baffle plate III (13) and a frame IV (14), the baffle plate III (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the cultivation cage frame (1), and the frame IV (14) is arranged at the bottom end of the baffle plate III (13).

4. The raising apparatus for adult tea seed weevils according to claim 1, wherein: the first shielding net (7), the second shielding net (8) and the third shielding net (9) are all made of 40-mesh stainless steel gauze, the hole diameter is 0.425 mm, and the first shielding plate (3), the second shielding plate (6) and the third shielding plate (13) are all made of transparent plastics.

5. The raising apparatus for adult tea seed weevils according to claim 1, wherein: linking group includes installing frame (15), inserted bar (16), run through mouth (17) and bolt two (18), the outer wall of two frames two (10) all is equipped with installing frame (15), four angles of installing frame (15) all are equipped with inserted bar (16), inserted bar (16) run through frame two (10), shelter from net (7) and shelter from net two (8) and extend to the inside of breeding cage frame (1), all seted up on inserted bar (16) and run through mouth (17), the top four corners of frame three (11) and the bottom four corners of frame four (14) all are equipped with and run through bolt two (18) of sheltering from net three (9) and shielding plate three (13), bolt two (18) and breed cage frame (1) threaded connection, and the one end of bolt two (18) runs through in the inside of running through mouth (17).

6. The raising apparatus for adult tea seed weevils according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the cultivation cage frame (1) is provided with a supporting seat (19), and the supporting seat (19) is of a U-shaped structure.

7. The raising apparatus for adult tea seed weevils according to claim 1, wherein: sealing mechanism includes arm-tie (12), inserting groove (20), fixed plate (21), bayonet pole (22) and spring (23), inserting groove (20) have been seted up on the top of door frame (2), one side top of breeding cage frame (1) is equipped with fixed plate (21), run through on fixed plate (21) and have the bayonet pole (22) that extend to inserting groove (20) inside, the top of bayonet pole (22) is equipped with arm-tie (12) that are located fixed plate (21) top, T shape structure is constituteed with arm-tie (12) in bayonet pole (22), the cover is equipped with spring (23) of being connected with fixed plate (21) top on bayonet pole (22).