CN217905458U - Novel grape planting frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel frame is planted to grape, including planting the frame main part, the symmetry is provided with the guide bar, two around the inside wall of planting the frame main part the circumference outer wall array cover of guide bar is equipped with slide, a plurality of the constant head tank has been seted up with the equal symmetry at the back in the front of slide, the inside of constant head tank is equipped with the linkage gear, the lower surface of linkage gear is provided with the extension rod, the lower extreme of extension rod runs through the bottom surface in the constant head tank and is provided with the knob, through setting up the nozzle, can when needs spout the medicine to the grape vine of winding on the mounted frame, makes the liquid medicine pump in with the bin go into the inside of leftmost tube joint, then flows in the inside of a plurality of coupling through a plurality of intercommunication hose, and after the inside liquid medicine of a plurality of coupling gets into the inside in a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel chamber, through the upwards blowout of a plurality of nozzles, evenly sprays the liquid medicine on the grape vine, improves the coverage of pesticide water smoke, has improved the utilization ratio of pesticide.

Description

Novel grape planting frame

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant the frame, concretely relates to novel frame is planted to grape.

Background

The grapes are the fruit vine plants which are the widest and the largest in yield in the world, the yield and quality of the grapes are related to not only varieties and natural conditions but also cultivation management, and when the grapes are planted, the vines need to be supported by a planting frame so as to receive more sunlight and air, and photosynthesis is carried out more thoroughly.

At the in-process that the grape grows, need the regular pesticide that sprays of planting personnel, carry out the clearance of plant diseases and insect pests to the plant, but present shower nozzle liquid medicine diffusion is not abundant, leads to the pesticide utilization ratio low, and the liquid medicine sprays inhomogeneously, and the grape trellis among the prior art is fixed frame simultaneously, can't go to adjust more suitable size according to the scope of stretching of grape branch and supply the growth of grape tree, result to restricted the growth range of grape tree, influenced grape output, for this we propose a novel grape trellis.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel frame is planted to grape to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel grape planting frame, is including planting the frame main part, the symmetry is provided with the guide bar around the inside wall of planting the frame main part, two the circumference outer wall array cover of guide bar is equipped with slide, a plurality of the constant head tank has been seted up to the front and the equal symmetry at back of slide, the inside of constant head tank is equipped with the linkage gear, the lower surface of linkage gear is provided with the extension rod, the lower extreme of extension rod runs through the bottom surface in the constant head tank and is provided with the knob, the symmetry is provided with the linkage rack around the inner wall of planting the frame main part, a plurality of the linkage gear meshes with two linkage racks mutually, a plurality of respectively the reposition of redundant personnel chamber has all been seted up to the inside of slide, the lower surface and the upper surface of slide are respectively the array and are provided with coupling joint and nozzle, adjacent two the coupling joint is linked together through the intercommunication hose, be equipped with an assembly section of thick bamboo under the planting frame main part, and an assembly section of thick bamboo is equipped with four, four bottom surface in the assembly section of thick bamboo all is provided with heightening the motor, heightening motor's the output shaft screw rod is connected with screw thread through the shaft coupling transmission, and four screw thread all with planting the planting frame main part threaded connection, four upper end of screw rod is rotated through the bearing and is equipped with the reinforcing plate, the top of reinforcing plate is equipped with the shielding subassembly.

Preferably, the shielding assembly comprises vertical plates which are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the reinforcing plate in the front-back direction, a winding roller is rotatably connected between the vertical plates, a waterproof motor is arranged on the front side of each vertical plate, an output shaft of the waterproof motor penetrates through the vertical plates and is connected with the winding roller, rain shielding cloth is arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the winding roller, hanging holes are formed in the rain shielding cloth in an array mode, hooks are arranged in an array mode on the upper surface of the reinforcing plate, and the hanging holes are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the hooks.

Preferably, the left side wall of planting frame main part is provided with the booster pump, the outlet pipe of booster pump with the leftmost side the coupling is linked together, the inlet tube of booster pump extends to the left side below of planting the frame main part.

Preferably, the shunting cavity and the pipe joints are communicated with the shunting cavity, and the lower surfaces of the sliding plates are provided with suspension frames.

Preferably, the four outer circumferential walls of the threaded screw rods are all sleeved with waterproof housings, the four waterproof housings are respectively embedded with the four assembling cylinders, and the four waterproof housings are respectively sleeved on the four outer sides of the heightening motor.

Preferably, four wiring ports are formed in the inner side wall of the waterproof housing, and mounting hole rings are arranged at positions, close to the lower end, of the outer wall of the circumference of the assembly barrel.

Preferably, the planting frame main body and the reinforcing plate are both square frames, and the hollow area of the reinforcing plate is located right above the plurality of sliding plates.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) This novel grape planting frame, through setting up the nozzle, can be when needs spout the medicine to the grape vine of winding on the mounted frame, make the liquid medicine pump of booster pump in with the bin go into the inside of left side coupling, then flow into the inside of a plurality of coupling through a plurality of intercommunication hose, the inside liquid medicine of a plurality of coupling gets into the inside back in a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel chamber, spout upwards through a plurality of nozzle, evenly spray the liquid medicine on the grape vine, improve the coverage of pesticide water smoke, the utilization ratio of pesticide has been improved.

(2) This novel grape is planted frame through setting up the slide, can go to adjust out the grape trellis of suitable size according to the scope of stretching of grape vine as required and supply the growth of grape tree, when the result, hold the knob and pass through the extension rod and rotate linkage gear, through the meshing transmission of linkage gear and linkage rack, drive slide 3 along the circumference outer wall horizontal slip of two guide bars, and then adjust the interval of two slides, adjust out the grape trellis of suitable size.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the utility model with the shielding assembly removed;

fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a rear sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2 at a;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a planting frame main body; 2. a guide rod; 3. a slide plate; 4. positioning a groove; 5. a linkage gear; 6. an extension rod; 7. a knob; 8. a linkage rack; 9. a shielding component; 901. a vertical plate; 902. a wind-up roll; 903. a waterproof motor; 904. rain-proof cloth; 905. hooking; 10. a shunting cavity; 11. a pipe joint; 12. a nozzle; 13. a communication hose; 14. a booster pump; 15. a suspension bracket; 16. assembling the barrel; 17. heightening the motor; 18. a threaded lead screw; 19. a reinforcing plate; 20. a waterproof housing; 21. and a wiring port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a novel grape planting frame, including planting frame main part 1, the symmetry is provided with guide bar 2 around the inside wall of planting frame main part 1, the circumference outer wall array cover of two guide bar 2 is equipped with slide 3, constant head tank 4 has been seted up to the front of a plurality of slide 3 and the equal symmetry in back, the inside of constant head tank 4 is equipped with linkage gear 5, linkage gear 5's lower surface is provided with extension rod 6, the lower extreme of extension rod 6 runs through the bottom surface in the constant head tank 4 and is provided with knob 7, the symmetry is provided with linkage rack 8 around the inner wall of planting frame main part 1, a plurality of linkage gear 5 meshes with two linkage rack 8 respectively, diversion chamber 10 has all been seted up to the inside of a plurality of slide 3, slide 3's lower surface and upper surface array respectively are provided with lead screw 11 and nozzle 12, two adjacent coupling 11 are linked together through intercommunication hose 13, be equipped with assembly barrel 16 under planting frame main part 1, and assembly barrel 16 is equipped with four, bottom surface in four assembly barrel 16 all is provided with heightening motor 17, heightening motor's 17's output shaft coupling has screw rod transmission screw thread connection 18, and all with four screw rod connection 18, and plant frame main part upper end of screw connection 18, the screw connection is equipped with four reinforcing plate 19 through the reinforcing plate subassembly upper ends that the reinforcing plate 19 is connected with.

In this embodiment, preferably, the shielding assembly 9 includes vertical plates 901 symmetrically disposed on the upper surface of the reinforcing plate 19 in a front-back direction, a wind-up roll 902 is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 901, a waterproof motor 903 is disposed on the front surface of the vertical plate 901 in the front direction, an output shaft of the waterproof motor 903 penetrates through the vertical plates 901 and is connected with the wind-up roll 902, a rain-shielding cloth 904 is disposed on the circumferential outer wall of the wind-up roll 902, hanging holes are formed in the rain-shielding cloth 904, hooks 905 are disposed on the upper surface of the reinforcing plate 19, and a plurality of the hanging holes are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of hooks 905, when rainstorm weather occurs in the future, the height of the planting frame main body 1 is reduced, the output shaft of the waterproof motor 903 drives the wind-up roll 902 to rotate, the rain-shielding cloth 904 wound on the outer side of the wind-up roll 902 is released, the left end of the rain-shielding cloth 904 is pulled leftwards, until a plurality of the hanging holes in the rain-shielding cloth 904 are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of hooks 905, the rain-shielding cloth 904 after being unfolded, the rainstorm can block the storm, and severe damage to the grapevines caused by the weather can be avoided.

In this embodiment, preferably, the left sidewall of the planting frame body 1 is provided with a booster pump 14, a water outlet pipe of the booster pump 14 is communicated with the leftmost pipe joint 11, a water inlet pipe of the booster pump 14 extends to the left lower side of the planting frame body 1, the water inlet pipe of the booster pump 14 is communicated with a liquid medicine storage tank, after the booster pump 14 is started, the liquid medicine in the storage tank is pumped into the leftmost pipe joint 11, and then flows into the insides of the plurality of pipe joints 11 through the plurality of communicating hoses 13.

In this embodiment, preferably, the branch flow chamber 10 and the pipe joint 11 are both communicated with the branch flow chamber 10, after the liquid medicine in the pipe joint 11 enters the branch flow chamber 10, the liquid medicine is sprayed out through the nozzle 12, and the lower surfaces of the plurality of sliding plates 3 in the branch flow chamber 10 are both provided with the suspension brackets 15 for the grape vine to wind.

In this embodiment, preferably, the circumference outer wall of four threaded screw rods 18 is all overlapped with waterproof housing 20, and four waterproof housings 20 are respectively with four assembly section of thick bamboos 16 gomphosis mutually, and four waterproof housings 20 are respectively overlapped and are established in four outside of increaseing motor 17, through setting up waterproof housing 20, can avoid the rainwater to permeate to the inside of assembly section of thick bamboo 16, soaks the increaseing motor 17, leads to increaseing motor 17 short circuit damage.

In this embodiment, preferably, wiring opening 21 has all been seted up to the inside wall of four waterproof housing 20, four assembly section of thick bamboo 16 circumference outer walls all are provided with the mounting hole ring near the position of lower extreme, pass wiring opening 21 and heightening motor 17 electric connection with outside cable after, can heightening motor 17's operation through controller control, pass the screw hole that the subaerial offered of screw in behind the locating hole of mounting hole ring inside, the head that reaches the bolt offsets with the upper surface of mounting hole ring, can pass through the bolt fastening on ground with four assembly section of thick bamboo 16, improve the stability of planting frame main part 1.

In this embodiment, preferably, the planting frame body 1 and the reinforcing plate 19 are both square frames, the hollow area of the reinforcing plate 19 is located right above the plurality of sliding plates 3, and sunlight can penetrate through the hollow area of the reinforcing plate 19 and irradiate on the sliding plates 3, so that sufficient light can be received by the grapevines on the suspension frame 15.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, when grape vines with proper size are required to be adjusted according to the spreading range of the grape vines for growth and fruiting of grape vines, the hand-held knob 7 rotates the linkage gear 5 through the extension rod 6, the slide plates 3 are driven to slide left and right along the circumferential outer walls of the two guide rods 2 through the meshing transmission of the linkage gear 5 and the linkage rack 8, the distance between the two slide plates 3 is further adjusted, the grape vines with proper size are adjusted, when the height of the grape vines needs to be reduced so as to pick grape fruits, the four heightening motors 17 are synchronously started, the output shafts of the four heightening motors 17 respectively drive the four threaded screw rods 18 to rotate, the planting frame main body 1 is driven to move up and down through the threaded connection of the threaded screw rods 18 and the planting frame main body 1, when the grape vines wound on the suspension frame 15 need to be sprayed with pesticide, starting the booster pump 14, the inside of the leftmost coupling 11 of liquid medicine pump in the bin, then flow into the inside of a plurality of coupling 11 through a plurality of intercommunication hose 13, after the inside liquid medicine of a plurality of coupling 11 gets into the inside of a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel chamber 10, outwards spout through a plurality of nozzle 12, then the liquid medicine evenly spills on the grape vine under the action of gravity, it is interim promptly in the future when rainstorm weather, reduce the height of planting a main part 1, make waterproof motor 903's output shaft drive wind-up roll 902 rotate, emit the cloth 904 that keeps off the rain that will twine in the wind-up roll 902 outside, pull left end that keeps off rain cloth 904, establish the outside at a plurality of couples 905 respectively until a plurality of hanging holes on the cloth 904 that keeps off the rain, cloth 904 that keeps off the rain after the expansion can block the rainstorm, avoid the rainstorm weather to cause serious injury to the grape vine.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a novel frame is planted to grape, is including planting frame main part (1), its characterized in that: the planting rack is characterized in that guide rods (2) are symmetrically arranged around the inner side wall of the planting rack main body (1), two guide rods (2) are sleeved on the circumference outer wall array of each guide rod (2) to form a sliding plate (3) and a plurality of positioning grooves (4) are symmetrically arranged on the front surface and the back surface of each sliding plate (3), linkage gears (5) are arranged inside the positioning grooves (4), extension rods (6) are arranged on the lower surface of each linkage gear (5), the lower ends of the extension rods (6) penetrate through the bottom surface in the corresponding positioning grooves (4) and are provided with knobs (7), linkage racks (8) are symmetrically arranged around the inner wall of the planting rack main body (1), the linkage gears (5) are respectively meshed with the two linkage racks (8) and are respectively provided with a diversion cavities (10) inside the sliding plates (3), the lower surfaces and the upper surfaces of the sliding plates (3) are respectively provided with pipe joints (11) and nozzles (12) in an array mode, two adjacent pipe joints (11) are communicated with each other through a communication hose (13), an assembly barrel (16) is arranged right below the planting rack main body (1), four assembly barrel (16) and four assembly barrel (16) are respectively provided with a transmission shaft coupling (17), and a motor (17) is arranged on the bottom surface of which is connected with a transmission shaft coupling (17), and four threaded screw rods (18) are in threaded connection with the planting frame body (1), the upper ends of the threaded screw rods (18) are rotatably connected with reinforcing plates (19) through bearings, and shielding assemblies (9) are arranged above the reinforcing plates (19).

2. The novel grape planting frame of claim 1, wherein: the shielding assembly (9) comprises vertical plates (901) which are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of a reinforcing plate (19) from front to back, a winding roller (902) is rotatably connected between the vertical plates (901), a waterproof motor (903) is arranged on the front side of the vertical plate (901), an output shaft of the waterproof motor (903) penetrates through the vertical plates (901) and is connected with the winding roller (902), rain shielding cloth (904) is arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the winding roller (902), hanging holes are formed in the rain shielding cloth (904), hooks (905) are arranged on the upper surface of the reinforcing plate (19), and the hooks (905) are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the hooks (905).

3. The novel grape planting frame according to claim 1, wherein: plant the left side wall of frame main part (1) and be provided with booster pump (14), the outlet pipe and the leftmost side of booster pump (14) the coupling (11) are linked together, the inlet tube of booster pump (14) extends to the left side below of planting frame main part (1).

4. The novel grape planting frame of claim 1, wherein: the flow dividing cavity (10) and the pipe joint (11) are communicated with the flow dividing cavity (10), and the lower surfaces of the sliding plates (3) are provided with suspension frames (15).

5. The novel grape planting frame according to claim 1, wherein: the four screw thread lead screws (18) are all sleeved with waterproof housings (20), the four waterproof housings (20) are respectively embedded with the four assembling cylinders (16), and the four waterproof housings (20) are respectively sleeved with the four heightening motors (17).

6. The novel grape planting frame of claim 5, wherein: four wiring openings (21) have all been seted up to the inside wall of waterproof housing (20), four the position that the circumference outer wall of an assembly section of thick bamboo (16) is close to the lower extreme all is provided with the mounting hole ring.

7. The novel grape planting frame according to claim 1, wherein: the planting frame main body (1) and the reinforcing plate (19) are both square frames, and the hollow area of the reinforcing plate (19) is located above the sliding plates (3).

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