CN110881354A

CN110881354A - Trapezoidal grape of building is planted to spiral and frame

Info

Publication number: CN110881354A
Application number: CN201911168619.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕志豪
Original assignee: Nanfang Grape Valley Winery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanfang Grape Valley Winery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-25
Filing date: 2019-11-25
Publication date: 2020-03-17

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of grape planting frames and discloses a spiral stair-shaped grape planting frame which comprises a base, wherein a vertical rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the base, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the vertical rod, a spiral frame positioned between the bottom of the top plate and the top of the base is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical rod, one end of the spiral frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate, the other end of the spiral frame is fixedly connected with the top of the base, a top box is fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate, and movable blocks positioned on two sides of the spiral frame are movably sleeved in the top plate. This spiral stair shape grape plants frame through setting up the spiral frame, because the spiral frame adopts the design of spiral formula to make grape seedling when the climbing is grown, its tendril distributes more evenly, has improved circulation of air and photosynthesis between the grape tendril, has established good basis for the development of grape fruit, has consequently increased this grape plants frame's practicality.

Description

Trapezoidal grape of building is planted to spiral and frame

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of grape planting frames, in particular to a spiral stair-shaped grape planting frame.

Background

At present, a grower often needs to use a grape planting frame when cultivating grapes, so that grape seedlings can climb and grow, while the existing grape planting frame can provide a structure for the grape seedlings to climb and grow in the actual use process, when the grape plants grow in a climbing mode, vine leaves are easily distributed too densely, air circulation and photosynthesis are further influenced, so that the quality of grape fruits is reduced, and when grape vines grow and develop, the grower often needs to spray pesticides on the grape vines, so that insect pests are prevented, however, manual spraying easily causes the pesticide distribution to be not uniform enough, so that insect pests still occur in the non-sprayed area, the yield of the grapes is reduced, the growth of the grape vines is endangered, and therefore improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a spiral stair-shaped grape planting frame which has the advantages of uniform grape vine distribution and uniform pesticide spraying, and solves the problems that in the actual use process of the conventional grape planting frame, although a climbing growth structure can be provided for grape seedlings, when grape plants grow in a climbing manner, vine leaves are easily distributed too densely, air circulation and photosynthesis are affected, the quality of grape fruits is reduced, and in addition, when grape vines grow and develop, farmers often need to spray pesticides on the grape vines, insect pests are prevented, however, manual spraying easily causes the pesticide distribution to be not uniform, so that insect pests still occur in non-sprayed areas, the yield of grapes is reduced, and the growth of the grape vines is endangered.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: a trapezoidal grape planting frame with a spiral building comprises a base, wherein a vertical rod is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top end of the base, a top plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the vertical rod, a spiral frame positioned between the bottom of the top plate and the top of the base is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical rod, one end of the spiral frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate, the other end of the spiral frame is fixedly connected with the top of the base, a top box is fixedly mounted at the top of the top plate, movable blocks positioned on two sides of the spiral frame are movably sleeved on the inner portion of the top plate, the number of the movable blocks is two, first arc pipes positioned below the top plate and outside the spiral frame are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the two movable blocks, second arc pipes are fixedly mounted at two ends of the first arc pipes, spouts are fixedly communicated with the inner portions of the first arc pipes, and inlet pipes are fixedly communicated with the bottoms of the second arc pipes, the outer surface of the inlet pipe is movably sleeved with a rubber soft sleeve.

Preferably, the back of the top box is fixedly provided with a driving box, and the left side of the front of the driving box is fixedly provided with a driving motor.

Preferably, the fixed cover of the other end of driving motor output shaft has connect the pivot, the other end of pivot runs through drive case and top case in proper order and extends to the inside of top case and fixed cover has connect first winding wheel, the fixed cover of surface of pivot has connected the driving gear that is located drive incasement portion.

Preferably, the dwang that is located the driving gear right side has been cup jointed in the inside activity of drive case, the other end of dwang runs through drive case and top case in proper order and extends to the inside of top case and fixed the cup joint have the second to twine the wheel.

Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear located inside the driving box, and the outer surface of the driven gear is meshed with the outer surface of the driving gear.

Preferably, the outer surface of the first winding wheel and the outer surface of the second winding wheel are both wound with a rope, and the bottom end of the rope is fixedly connected with the top of the movable block.

Preferably, the inside movable mounting of top case has the leading wheel that is located first winding wheel and second winding wheel both sides, the quantity of leading wheel is two, two leading wheel is about top case central symmetry.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in both sides at base top has the kicking block, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of roof bottom has the fixed block, fixedly connected with down tube between fixed block and the kicking block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this spiral stair shape grape plants frame through setting up the spiral frame, because the spiral frame adopts the design of spiral formula to make grape seedling when the climbing is grown, its tendril distributes more evenly, has improved circulation of air and photosynthesis between the grape tendril, has established good basis for the development of grape fruit, has consequently increased this grape plants frame's practicality.

2. The spiral stair-shaped grape planting frame is characterized in that a first arc-shaped pipe, a second arc-shaped pipe, a nozzle and a driving motor are arranged, because the operation of the driving motor can make the rotating shaft respectively drive the driving gear and the first winding wheel to rotate, and the driving gear can drive the rotating rod and the second winding wheel to rotate through the driven gear, thereby realizing that the first winding wheel and the second winding wheel simultaneously release the rope, the rope drives the first arc-shaped pipe and the second arc-shaped pipe to move downwards through the movable block, at the moment, the pesticide is respectively led into the first arc-shaped pipe and the second arc-shaped pipe through the rubber soft sleeve and the inlet pipe and finally sprayed out from the nozzle, when the first arc-shaped pipe and the second arc-shaped pipe are from top to bottom, can carry out even spraying insecticide to the grape vine that spiral frame surface climbed, the effectual insect pest that has prevented, consequently further increase the practicality of this grape planting frame.

3. This spiral stair shape grape planting frame through the cooperation between driving gear, driven gear, dwang and the second winding wheel for the cable passes through the movable block and drives first arc pipe and second arc pipe downstream, provides effective guarantee for drive stability.

4. This spiral stair shape grape is planted and is put up through the cooperation between fixed block, kicking block and the down tube to make roof more stable when the installation is fixed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rear view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a top view of a first arced tube and a second arced tube of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of a first arced tube of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the driving box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a vertical rod; 3. a top plate; 4. a spiral frame; 5. a top box; 6. a movable block; 7. a first arcuate tube; 8. a second arcuate tube; 9. a spout; 10. introducing a pipe; 11. a rubber soft sleeve; 12. a drive box; 13. a drive motor; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a first winding wheel; 16. a driving gear; 17. rotating the rod; 18. a driven gear; 19. a second winding wheel; 20. a rope; 21. a fixed block; 22. a top block; 23. a diagonal bar; 24. a guide wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a spiral stair-shaped grape planting frame comprises a base 1, a vertical rod 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the base 1, top blocks 22 are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the base 1, fixed blocks 21 are fixedly installed on two sides of the bottom of the top plate 3, the top plate 3 is more stable when being installed and fixed due to the cooperation between the fixed blocks 21, the top blocks 22 and the inclined rods 23, the inclined rods 23 are fixedly connected between the fixed blocks 21 and the top blocks 22, the top end of the vertical rod 2 is fixedly installed with the top plate 3, a spiral frame 4 positioned between the bottom of the top plate 3 and the top of the base 1 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical rod 2, one end of the spiral frame 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate 3, the other end of the spiral frame 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, a top box 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the top box 5, guide wheels 24 positioned on two sides of a, the number of the guide wheels 24 is two, the two guide wheels 24 are centrosymmetric about the top box 5, the back of the top box 5 is fixedly provided with a driving box 12, the inside of the driving box 12 is movably sleeved with a rotating rod 17 positioned on the right side of the driving gear 16, the outer surface of the rotating rod 17 is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 18 positioned in the driving box 12, the outer surface of the driven gear 18 is meshed with the outer surface of the driving gear 16, the other end of the rotating rod 17 sequentially penetrates through the driving box 12 and the top box 5 and extends to the inside of the top box 5 and is fixedly sleeved with a second winding wheel 19, the left side of the front of the driving box 12 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 13, the driving motor 13 is an existing device, the model of the driving motor 13 is suitable for Y90S-2 series, the inside of the driving motor 13 is provided with an electromagnetic band brake, thereby avoiding the accidental rotation of the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft 14 sequentially penetrates through the driving box 12 and the top box 5 and extends to the inside of the top box 5, a first winding wheel 15 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the rotating shaft 14, a rope 20 is wound on the outer surface of the first winding wheel 15 and the outer surface of a second winding wheel 19, the bottom end of the rope 20 is fixedly connected with the top of the movable block 6, a driving gear 16 positioned in the driving box 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 14, the movable blocks 6 positioned on two sides of the spiral frame 4 are movably sleeved on the inner portion of the top plate 3, the number of the movable blocks 6 is two, first arc pipes 7 positioned below the top plate 3 and outside the spiral frame 4 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two movable blocks 6, a circular ring shape is formed by combining the first arc pipes 7 and the second arc pipes 8, the second arc pipes 8 are fixedly installed at two ends of the first arc pipes 7, and the insides of the first arc pipes 7 and the second arc pipes 8 are fixedly communicated with nozzles, the top of first arc pipe 7 and the bottom of second arc pipe 8 all fixed intercommunication have let in pipe 10, and the surface activity that lets in pipe 10 has cup jointed the soft sleeve pipe of rubber 11, when the grower need not to spray insecticide, can pull out the top of the soft sleeve pipe of rubber 11 from the surface that lets in pipe 10.

When the grape vine climbing device works, when grape seedlings grow, the grape seedlings can continuously climb and develop on the outer surface of the spiral frame 4 from bottom to top, and vines of grapes are uniformly distributed, so that air circulation and photosynthesis among the vines of the grapes are improved;

when a grower needs to spray pesticide to the rubber soft sleeve to prevent insect pests, the grower firstly communicates the bottom end of the rubber soft sleeve 11 with a water discharge port of a water pump, then respectively starts the driving motor 13 and the water pump, and the rotating shaft 14 drives the driving gear 16 and the first winding wheel 15 to rotate by the operation of the driving motor 13;

at the moment, the driving gear 16 drives the rotating rod 17 and the second winding wheel 19 to rotate through the driven gear 18, so that the first winding wheel 15 and the second winding wheel 19 release the rope 20 at the same time, the rope 20 drives the first arc-shaped pipe 7 and the second arc-shaped pipe 8 to move from top to bottom through the movable block 6, and the pesticide is pumped by the operation of the water pump;

and the pesticide can respectively enter the first arc-shaped pipe 7 and the second arc-shaped pipe 8 through the rubber soft sleeve 11 and the inlet pipe 10, and is finally sprayed out from the nozzle 9, and when the first arc-shaped pipe 7 and the second arc-shaped pipe 8 are in the process from top to bottom, the nozzle 9 can uniformly spray the pesticide on the grape vines climbed on the outer surface of the spiral rack 4.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a frame is planted to trapezoidal grape of building that spirals, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the middle of the top end of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a vertical rod (2), the top end of the vertical rod (2) is fixedly provided with a top plate (3), the outer surface of the vertical rod (2) is fixedly sleeved with a spiral frame (4) positioned between the bottom of the top plate (3) and the top of the base (1), one end of the spiral frame (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate (3), the other end of the spiral frame (4) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (1), the top of the top plate (3) is fixedly provided with a top box (5), movable blocks (6) positioned at two sides of the spiral frame (4) are movably sleeved in the top plate (3), the number of the movable blocks (6) is two, the bottoms of the two movable blocks (6) are fixedly provided with first arc pipes (7) positioned below the top plate (3) and outside the spiral frame (4), the two ends of the first arc pipes (7) are fixedly provided with second arc pipes (8), the inner parts of the first arc-shaped pipe (7) and the second arc-shaped pipe (8) are fixedly communicated with a nozzle (9), the top of the first arc-shaped pipe (7) and the bottom of the second arc-shaped pipe (8) are fixedly communicated with a lead-in pipe (10), and a rubber soft sleeve (11) is sleeved on the outer surface of the lead-in pipe (10).

2. The spiral stair-shaped grape planting frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the back fixed mounting of top case (5) has drive case (12), the positive left side fixed mounting of drive case (12) has driving motor (13).

3. The spiral stair-shaped grape planting frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fixed cover of the other end of driving motor (13) output shaft has been connect pivot (14), the other end of pivot (14) runs through drive case (12) and top case (5) in proper order and extends to the inside of top case (5) and fixed cover has been connected first winding wheel (15), the external fixed surface of pivot (14) has cup jointed and is located inside driving gear (16) of drive case (12).

4. The spiral stair-shaped grape planting frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein: dwang (17) that are located driving gear (16) right side have been cup jointed in the inside activity of drive case (12), the other end of dwang (17) runs through drive case (12) and top case (5) in proper order and extends to the inside of top case (5) and fixed cover has connect second winding wheel (19).

5. The spiral stair-shaped grape planting frame as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the external fixed surface of dwang (17) has cup jointed driven gear (18) that are located drive case (12) inside, the surface meshing of the surface of driven gear (18) and driving gear (16) is connected.

6. The spiral stair-shaped grape planting frame as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the first winding wheel (15) and the outer surface of the second winding wheel (19) are both wound with a rope (20), and the bottom end of the rope (20) is fixedly connected with the top of the movable block (6).

7. The spiral stair-shaped grape planting frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside movable mounting of top case (5) has leading wheel (24) that are located first winding wheel (15) and second winding wheel (19) both sides, the quantity of leading wheel (24) is two leading wheel (24) is about top case (5) central symmetry.

8. The spiral stair-shaped grape planting frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equal fixed mounting in both sides at base (1) top has kicking block (22), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of roof (3) bottom has fixed block (21), fixedly connected with down tube (23) between fixed block (21) and kicking block (22).