CN113141939A - Water-saving irrigation system for greenhouse - Google Patents
Water-saving irrigation system for greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113141939A CN113141939A CN202110606152.6A CN202110606152A CN113141939A CN 113141939 A CN113141939 A CN 113141939A CN 202110606152 A CN202110606152 A CN 202110606152A CN 113141939 A CN113141939 A CN 113141939A
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- water
- pipe
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- water tank
- pipes
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000201308 Boschniakia Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008141 laxative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002475 laxative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water-saving irrigation system for a greenhouse, which comprises a water tank, a telescopic pipe, a four-way joint, three transverse pipes, two transverse bars, a lifting mechanism, two water storage tanks and two guide pipes, wherein the water tank and the telescopic pipe are fixedly connected together; according to the invention, the distance between the irrigation spray head and the plants is controlled, so that the flowers are not influenced during irrigation, the travelling of the planters in the greenhouse is not hindered at other times, rainwater can be collected for irrigation, and meanwhile, the insecticide spraying work can be carried out in addition to the irrigation work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of integrated greenhouse irrigation, and particularly relates to a water-saving irrigation system for a greenhouse.
Background
A greenhouse, also known as a greenhouse; a facility which can transmit light and keep warm and is used for cultivating plants; in seasons unsuitable for plant growth, the greenhouse growth period can be prolonged, the yield is increased, and the method is mainly used for cultivating or growing seedlings of plants such as warm vegetables, flowers and trees in low-temperature seasons; the greenhouse has multiple types, can be divided into multiple types according to different roof truss materials, lighting materials, appearances, heating conditions and the like, and currently, the existing greenhouse adopts a dragging water pipe to irrigate when in use or a plurality of spray heads are installed in the greenhouse at equal intervals to irrigate.
However, the following disadvantages exist in the method of using a dragged water pipe for irrigation or installing a plurality of nozzles in the greenhouse at equal intervals for irrigation;
1. the dragged water pipe is not only time-consuming and labor-consuming to irrigate, but also can damage plants, and the method of irrigation by adopting the spray head is to irrigate the roots of the plants or spray water at the tops of the plants, so that the walking of a grower entering a greenhouse in the greenhouse is influenced, or the water sprayed from a high place can damage flowers of the plants in the flowering phase, and the maturity of the plants is influenced;
2. the existing irrigation device is directly connected with an external water pipe, so that the purpose of irrigation can only be achieved, the function is single, and the irrigated water is generally tap water, so that the cost is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve at least one of the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides an automatic water-saving irrigation system for a greenhouse.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a warmhouse booth water-saving irrigation system, includes water tank, flexible pipe, cross joint, three violently pipe, two crossbands, lifting mechanism, two catch basins and two pipes, water tank and flexible pipe fixed connection are in the same place, the top and the cross joint fixed connection of flexible pipe are in the same place, and three violently pipe all with cross joint fixed connection together, two crossbands and three violently manage equal fixed connection together, lifting mechanism is located between two crossbands, and two basins are linked together through two pipes and water tank respectively, can adjust the three interval of violently managing between and the plant through lifting mechanism, and two catch basins can collect the rainwater on the big-arch shelter and carry into the water incasement through the pipe.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, a vertical pipe is fixedly installed at a water delivery port of the water pump, the top end of the vertical pipe penetrates through the water tank and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the telescopic pipe, a plurality of spray heads which are linearly distributed are arranged at the bottom of the horizontal pipe, four ground cones which are rectangularly distributed are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank, and a filter is arranged at one end of the guide pipe, which is close to the water storage tank.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the top of the water tank is provided with a water injection pipe, the two sides of the water tank are provided with water inlet pipes, the two water inlet pipes and the water injection pipe penetrate through the water tank and are fixedly connected with the water tank, and the two guide pipes are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding water inlet pipes.
As above-mentioned technical scheme's further improvement, lifting mechanism includes rectangular plate and protection casing, four reels are installed in the top rotation of rectangular plate, all around being equipped with the cable on four reels, and the one end that four cables kept away from each other all runs through the protection casing and is in the same place with the horizontal bar fixed connection who corresponds, the top fixed mounting of rectangular plate has two supports, all rotates on two supports and installs the pivot, the top fixed mounting of rectangular plate has double-shaft motor, the both ends of double-shaft motor output shaft respectively with two pivot one end fixed connection that are close to each other together, four reels are fixed the cover respectively and are established in the pivot that corresponds.
As above-mentioned technical scheme's further improvement, flexible pipe includes thick pipe and two tubules, and two tubules all are in the same place with the inner wall sliding connection of thick pipe, and the both ends of two tubules all extend to thick outside of tubes and respectively with cross connection and standpipe fixed connection together, thick intraductal fixed mounting has two first ring seal, and two tubules run through respectively and correspond first ring seal and with the inner wall sliding connection who corresponds first ring seal together, all fixed the cover on two tubules is equipped with second ring seal, and two second ring seal all are located between two first ring seal, and the outer wall of two second ring seal all is in the same place with the inner wall sliding connection of thick pipe.
As the further improvement of the technical scheme, the filter comprises a circular tube, three filter plates are fixedly mounted in the circular tube, the aperture of each filter plate is reduced from top to bottom in sequence, and a limiting sleeve and a conical sleeve are fixedly sleeved on the circular tube.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, two rectangular grooves are formed in both sides of the protective cover, two guide wheels are arranged in the rectangular grooves, both ends of the two guide wheels are rotatably connected with inner walls of both sides of the rectangular grooves respectively, and four pull cables penetrate through the corresponding rectangular grooves respectively and are rotatably connected with the corresponding two guide wheels.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the horizontal pipe is fixedly provided with two mounting sleeves, the two transverse bars are fixedly connected with the corresponding three mounting sleeves respectively, the tops of the two transverse bars are fixedly provided with two mounting sleeves, and one ends of the four inhaul cables, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with the corresponding mounting sleeves respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention discloses a water-saving irrigation system for a greenhouse, which comprises a water tank, a telescopic pipe, a four-way joint, three transverse pipes, two transverse bars, a lifting mechanism, two water storage tanks and two guide pipes. The following beneficial effects are realized:
1. the distance between the transverse pipes and the plants can be adjusted through the lifting mechanism, so that the transverse pipes are controlled to move to the lower part of the plants to directly irrigate the roots in the flowering phase, flowers cannot be affected in the irrigation process, and the three transverse pipes are positioned at higher positions in other times, so that the device cannot hinder the growers from advancing when the growers enter the greenhouse;
2. still can be through injecting into liquid medicine in the past catch basin for can obtain liquid medicine solution in the water tank, later alright can carry out the laxative to the plant through this irrigation equipment, and in rainy, the catch basin that is in the big-arch shelter both sides can also collect the rainwater and enter into the water tank, has saved the irrigation water.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a water-saving irrigation system for a greenhouse according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a lifting mechanism in a water-saving irrigation system of a greenhouse according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a protective cover in the water-saving irrigation system of the greenhouse according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a water tank in the water-saving irrigation system for greenhouses according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a telescopic pipe in a water-saving irrigation system for greenhouses according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a filter in a water-saving irrigation system for greenhouses according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a water tank; 101. a water inlet pipe; 102. a water injection pipe; 103. a water pump; 104. a vertical tube; 2. a telescopic pipe; 201. a thick pipe; 202. a thin tube; 203. a first annular seal ring; 204. a second annular seal ring; 3. a four-way joint; 4. a transverse tube; 5. a spray head; 6. a horizontal bar; 7. a lifting mechanism; 701. a rectangular plate; 702. a protective cover; 703. a support; 704. a rotating shaft; 705. a double-shaft motor; 706. a reel; 707. a cable; 708. a rectangular groove; 709. a guide wheel; 8. a water storage tank; 9. a filter; 901. a circular tube; 902. filtering the plate; 903. a limiting sleeve; 904. a conical sleeve; 10. a conduit; 11. a ground cone; 12. installing a sleeve; 13. and (7) installing a ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention.
Next, referring to fig. 1 to 7, a water-saving irrigation system for greenhouses according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a warmhouse booth water-saving irrigation system, including water tank 1, flexible pipe 2, cross joint 3, three violently manage 4, two crossbands 6, lifting mechanism 7, two catch basin 8 and two pipe 10, water tank 1 is in the same place with flexible pipe 2 fixed connection, flexible pipe 2's top and cross joint 3 fixed connection are in the same place, three violently manage 4 all with cross joint 3 fixed connection together, two crossbands 6 are in the same place with three 4 fixed connection of violently managing, two crossbands 6 are in the same place with three equal fixed connection of violently managing 4, lifting mechanism 7 is located between two crossbands 6, two catch basins 8 are linked together through two pipe 10 and water tank 1 respectively, can adjust the interval between three violently managing 4 and the plant through lifting mechanism 7, and two catch basins 8 can collect the rainwater on the big-arch shelter and carry through pipe 10 in the inlet box 1.
The embodiment provides a greenhouse water-saving irrigation system, through the setting of water tank 1, flexible pipe 2, four way connection 3, three violently pipe 4, two crossbands 6, lifting mechanism 7, two catch basins 8 and two pipes 10, can adjust the interval between violently pipe 4 and the plant through lifting mechanism 7, thus in flowering phase, control violently pipe 4 moves to the below of plant and directly irrigates the root, consequently can not cause the influence to the flower in the time of irrigating, and other times make three violently pipe 4 be in higher department, therefore when the plant enters the greenhouse, the device can not cause the hindrance to advancing of plant, and in the time of rain, catch basins 8 that are in the greenhouse both sides can also collect the rainwater and enter water tank 1, has saved the irrigation water, still can pass through to pour into liquid medicine into in catch basins 8, make the water tank 1 can obtain liquid medicine solution, then the irrigation device can be used for spraying the pesticide to the plants.
Further, in order to pump out water in the water tank 1, a water pump 103 is arranged in the water tank 1, a vertical pipe 104 is fixedly installed at a water delivery port of the water pump 103, the top end of the vertical pipe 104 penetrates through the water tank 1 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the telescopic pipe 2, a plurality of spray heads 5 which are linearly distributed are arranged at the bottom of the horizontal pipe 4, four ground cones 11 which are rectangularly distributed are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank 8, and a filter 9 is arranged at one end, close to the water storage tank 8, of the guide pipe 10.
Further, in order to also can possess sufficient irrigation water in water tank 1 in the dry season, the top of water tank 1 is equipped with water injection pipe 102, the both sides of water tank 1 all are equipped with inlet tube 101, two inlet tubes 101 and water injection pipe 102 all run through water tank 1 and be in the same place with water tank 1 fixed connection, two pipes 10 respectively with correspond inlet tube 101 fixed connection together, through water injection pipe 102 and water piping connection, make water tank 1 also can hold sufficient irrigation water in the dry season.
Further, in order to make lifting mechanism 7 can play the purpose of lifting, lifting mechanism 7 includes rectangular plate 701 and protection casing 702, four reels 706 are installed in the top rotation of rectangular plate 701, all around being equipped with cable 707 on four reels 706, and the one end that four cables 707 kept away from each other all runs through protection casing 702 and is in the same place with corresponding horizontal bar 6 fixed connection, the top fixed mounting of rectangular plate 701 has two supports 703, and 703 all rotates on two supports and installs pivot 704, the top fixed mounting of rectangular plate 701 has double-shaft motor 705, the both ends of double-shaft motor 705 output shaft respectively with two pivot 704 one end fixed connection that are close to each other together, four reels 706 fixed cover are respectively established on corresponding pivot 704.
Further, in order to make the water in the water tank 1 can pump toward different altitudes, flexible pipe 2 includes thick pipe 201 and two tubules 202, and two tubules 202 all are in the same place with the inner wall sliding connection of thick pipe 201, and the both ends of two tubules 202 all extend to thick pipe 201 outer and respectively with four way connection 3 and standpipe 104 fixed connection together, fixed mounting has two first ring type seal rings 203 in thick pipe 201, and two tubules 202 run through respectively corresponding first ring type seal ring 203 and with the inner wall sliding connection who corresponds first ring type seal ring 203 together, all fixed cover is equipped with second ring type seal ring 204 on two tubules 202, and two second ring type seal rings 204 all are located between two first ring type seal rings 203, and the outer wall of two second ring type seal rings 204 all is in the same place with the inner wall sliding connection of thick pipe 201.
Further, in order to filter and collect external rainwater, the filter 9 includes a circular tube 901, three filter plates 902 are fixedly mounted in the circular tube 901, the pore diameters of the three filter plates 902 are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and a limiting sleeve 903 and a conical sleeve 904 are fixedly sleeved on the circular tube 901.
Further, in order to avoid the lifting mechanism 7 working, the inner walls of the cable 707 and the rectangular groove 708 on the lifting mechanism directly rub, two rectangular grooves 708 are respectively formed on two sides of the protective cover 702, two guide wheels 709 are arranged in the rectangular groove 708, two ends of the two guide wheels 709 are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sides of the rectangular groove 708 in a rotating manner, the four cables 707 respectively penetrate through the corresponding rectangular groove 708 and are connected with the corresponding two guide wheels 709 in a rotating manner, so that the cable 707 passes through the guide of the two guide wheels 709 when passing through the rectangular groove 708, and the cable 707 and the inner wall of the rectangular groove 708 are prevented from being seriously abraded due to direct sliding friction.
Further, in order to enable the three transverse pipes 4 to move synchronously, two mounting sleeves 12 are fixedly mounted on the transverse pipes 4, the two transverse bars 6 are fixedly connected with the corresponding three mounting sleeves 12 respectively, two mounting rings 13 are fixedly mounted at the tops of the two transverse bars 6, and one ends of the four pull cables 707 far away from each other are fixedly connected with the corresponding mounting rings 13 respectively.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: fixing a lifting mechanism 7 and the top of a greenhouse keel frame together, injecting water into a water tank 1 through a water injection pipe 102, starting a water pump 103, pumping the water in the water tank 1 into a vertical pipe 104 by the water pump 103, enabling the water to enter three horizontal pipes 4 through the diversion of a telescopic pipe 2 and a four-way joint 3, and finally spraying the water through a plurality of spray heads 5 on the three horizontal pipes 4, so that the purpose of penetrating through plants is achieved, the double-shaft motor 705 can be started when the spray heads 5 on the three horizontal pipes 4 are adjusted to be away from the spacing between the plants, the double-shaft motor 705 drives two rotating shafts 704 to rotate, along with the forward rotation or overturning of the rotating shafts 704, a stay cable 707 is loosened from a winding wheel 706 or wound on the winding wheel 706, when the stay cable 707 is loosened from the winding wheel 706, the two cross bars 6 drive the three horizontal pipes 4 to slowly descend, so that the spray heads 5 can be moved to the lower part of the plants to directly irrigate roots, therefore, the flowers are not affected in irrigation, when the pull rope 707 is continuously wound on the winding wheel 706, the three transverse pipes 4 can be controlled to slowly rise, so that when a plant owner enters the greenhouse, the device cannot obstruct the traveling of the plant owner, when the three transverse pipes 4 move downwards, the two thin pipes 202 are continuously accommodated in the thin pipes 202, and when the three transverse pipes 4 move upwards, parts of the two thin pipes 202 accommodated in the thick pipe 201 gradually expose out, so that the telescopic pipes 2 capable of being telescopic are used to ensure normal circulation of water urgently, compared with long-pipeline water transmission, the space is saved, meanwhile, liquid medicine is injected into the water storage grooves 8, so that liquid medicine solution can be obtained in the water tank 1, then, the plants can be sprayed with the irrigation device, when raining, the water storage grooves 8 on two sides of the greenhouse can also collect rainwater to enter the water tank 1, saving irrigation water.
In the description of the present invention, moreover, the terms "first", "second", "another", and "yet another" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a warmhouse booth water-saving irrigation system, its characterized in that, includes water tank, flexible pipe, cross joint, three violently manages, two crossbands, lifting mechanism, two catch basins and two pipes, water tank and flexible pipe fixed connection are in the same place, the top and the cross joint fixed connection of flexible pipe are in the same place, and three violently manage all with cross joint fixed connection together, and two crossbands are in the same place with three violently manage fixed connection, and two crossbands are in the same place with three equal fixed connection of violently managing, lifting mechanism is located between two crossbands, and two basins are linked together through two pipes and water tank respectively, can adjust three violently the interval between the pipe and the plant through lifting mechanism.
2. The water-saving irrigation system for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water pump is arranged in the water tank, a vertical pipe is fixedly arranged at a water delivery port of the water pump, the top end of the vertical pipe penetrates through the water tank and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the telescopic pipe, a plurality of spray heads which are linearly distributed are arranged at the bottom of the horizontal pipe, four ground cones which are rectangularly distributed are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, and a filter is arranged at one end of the guide pipe, which is close to the water storage tank.
3. The water-saving irrigation system for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water injection pipe is arranged at the top of the water tank, water inlet pipes are arranged at both sides of the water tank, two water inlet pipes and the water injection pipe penetrate through the water tank and are fixedly connected with the water tank, and two guide pipes are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding water inlet pipes.
4. The greenhouse water-saving irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a rectangular plate and a protection cover, four reels are rotatably mounted on the top of the rectangular plate, pull cables are wound on the four reels, one ends of the four pull cables, which are far away from each other, penetrate through the protection cover and are fixedly connected with corresponding cross bars, two supports are fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular plate, rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the two supports, a double-shaft motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular plate, two ends of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor are fixedly connected with one ends of the two rotating shafts, which are close to each other, respectively, and the four reels are fixedly sleeved on the corresponding rotating shafts respectively.
5. The greenhouse water-saving irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extension pipe comprises a thick pipe and two thin pipes, the two thin pipes are slidably connected with the inner wall of the thick pipe, two ends of the two thin pipes extend out of the thick pipe and are fixedly connected with a four-way joint and a vertical pipe respectively, two first annular seal rings are fixedly mounted in the thick pipe, the two thin pipes respectively penetrate through the corresponding first annular seal rings and are slidably connected with the inner walls of the corresponding first annular seal rings, second annular seal rings are fixedly sleeved on the two thin pipes respectively, the two second annular seal rings are located between the two first annular seal rings, and the outer walls of the two second annular seal rings are slidably connected with the inner walls of the thick pipe.
6. The greenhouse water-saving irrigation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the filter comprises a circular tube, three filter plates are fixedly mounted in the circular tube, the pore diameters of the three filter plates are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and a limiting sleeve and a conical sleeve are fixedly sleeved on the circular tube.
7. The water-saving irrigation system for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein two rectangular grooves are formed in both sides of the protection cover, two guide wheels are arranged in the rectangular grooves, two ends of each guide wheel are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the rectangular groove, and four pull cables respectively penetrate through the corresponding rectangular grooves and are rotatably connected with the corresponding two guide wheels.
8. The water-saving irrigation system for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the horizontal tube is fixedly provided with two mounting sleeves, two horizontal bars are respectively and fixedly connected with the three corresponding mounting sleeves, the top of each horizontal bar is fixedly provided with two mounting rings, and the ends of the four guys, which are far away from each other, are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding mounting rings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110606152.6A CN113141939B (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Water-saving irrigation system for greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110606152.6A CN113141939B (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Water-saving irrigation system for greenhouse |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113141939A true CN113141939A (en) | 2021-07-23 |
| CN113141939B CN113141939B (en) | 2022-11-11 |
Family
ID=76875603
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110606152.6A Active CN113141939B (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Water-saving irrigation system for greenhouse |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114467708A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-05-13 | 佳木斯大学 | Automatic watering device of plant |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210247697U (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2020-04-07 | 宁夏金成林生态农林科技有限公司 | Integrative automatic spray device of intelligent greenhouse liquid manure |
| CN111802143A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-23 | 德裕(安徽)科技有限公司 | Spraying device and spray irrigation plant protection system applying same |
| CN112075270A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-15 | 李云鹏 | Warmhouse booth uses intelligent irrigation equipment |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210247697U (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2020-04-07 | 宁夏金成林生态农林科技有限公司 | Integrative automatic spray device of intelligent greenhouse liquid manure |
| CN111802143A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-23 | 德裕(安徽)科技有限公司 | Spraying device and spray irrigation plant protection system applying same |
| CN112075270A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-15 | 李云鹏 | Warmhouse booth uses intelligent irrigation equipment |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114467708A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-05-13 | 佳木斯大学 | Automatic watering device of plant |
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| CN113141939B (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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