CN210328698U

CN210328698U - Multi-functional automatic plant breeding device

Info

Publication number: CN210328698U
Application number: CN201921300764.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄承玲
Original assignee: Guizhou Minzu University
Current assignee: Guizhou Minzu University
Priority date: 2019-08-12
Filing date: 2019-08-12
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional automatic plant breeding device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the upper end both sides difference fixedly connected with support column of base all are equipped with solid fixed ring between the lateral wall of two support columns, swing joint has the cultivation basin in the solid fixed ring, the upper end fixedly connected with water tank of base, install the water supply mechanism who is used for supplying water for the plant in the water tank. The utility model discloses a set up humidity transducer, light intensity sensor, controller, water supply mechanism, water conservancy diversion mechanism and sunshade mechanism, can go into the ring channel with the water pump in, again by the water inlet that ring channel week portion all established get into the soil in cultivating the basin, directly get into the deep part of soil, make the root of plant draw moisture fast, be favorable to the growth of plant, simultaneous control electric telescopic handle shortens, with flexible awning pull down, become to shield the plant, prevent that too strong sunshine from penetrating directly and cause the plant withering.

Description

Multi-functional automatic plant breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant cultivation equipment technical field especially relates to a multi-functional automatic plant cultivation device.

Background

With the continuous development of society, the pace of life of people is faster and faster, a long-time trip becomes the normal state of life of many people, and plants at home are difficult to be well cared for in the trip period, so that the device capable of automatically cultivating the domesticated plants in an unmanned state is particularly important.

When the existing automatic plant cultivation device supplies water to plants, the spray head is usually used for directly watering above the plants, most of water can be accumulated on the upper surface layer of the soil in the cultivation pot by the watering mode and is difficult to permeate into the deep part of the soil, so that the stems of the plants can be soaked in the water by the glue mode, the roots of the plants are difficult to absorb the water, the plants are not favorable for growing, meanwhile, the existing plant cultivation device can not provide sun-shading service for the plants when strong sunlight irradiates, particularly in hot summer, the direct sunlight is irradiated on the plants, and the plants are easy to wither rapidly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the multi-functional automatic plant breeding device who provides, it is through setting up humidity transducer, light intensity sensor, a controller, water supply mechanism, water conservancy diversion mechanism and sunshade mechanism, can water when the plant needs to water and irrigate, go into the ring channel with the water pump, get into the soil in cultivating the basin by the water inlet that ring channel week portion all established again, directly get into the deep part of soil, make the root of plant can draw moisture fast, be favorable to the growth of plant, when strong sunshine penetrates directly simultaneously, controller control electric telescopic handle shortens, with flexible sunshade awning pulling down, shield the plant component, prevent that too strong sunshine from penetrating directly and cause the plant withered.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multi-functional automatic plant breeding device, includes the base, the upper end both sides difference fixedly connected with support column of base, all be equipped with solid fixed ring between the lateral wall of two spinal branch daggers, swing joint has the cultivation basin in the solid fixed ring, the upper end fixedly connected with water tank of base, install the water supply mechanism who is used for supplying water for the plant in the water tank, gu be equipped with on the fixed ring and be used for the leading-in water conservancy diversion mechanism who cultivates the basin of water supply mechanism supply, two sunshade mechanism who is used for the plant sunshade is installed to the upper end of support column, fixed mounting has the illumination sensor and the controller of intercoupling on the base, cultivate and install the humidity transducer with the.

Preferably, water supply mechanism includes water pump, pipe and sprays the mouth, water pump fixed mounting is in the water tank, pipe fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of one of them support column, water pump and pipe intercommunication, the mouth equipartition that sprays is on the pipe, just the mouth that sprays runs through the support column, the play water end setting of the mouth that sprays is in solid fixed ring upper end, water pump and controller coupling.

Preferably, water conservancy diversion mechanism ring channel, the ring channel is seted up in solid fixed ring's upper end, just the ring channel is through a plurality of water inlets along ring channel circumference equipartition and cultivation basin intercommunication.

Preferably, the sunshade mechanism comprises a telescopic sunshade and an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base, the fixed end of the telescopic sunshade is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two support columns, the telescopic end of the telescopic sunshade is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is coupled with the controller.

Preferably, the lower extreme of base all is equipped with the gyro wheel, install locking mechanism on the gyro wheel.

Preferably, the lower ends of the cultivation basins are provided with fine holes.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. by arranging the humidity sensor, the controller, the water supply mechanism and the flow guide mechanism, when the soil in the cultivation pot is dry, the controller controls the water pump to pump water into the guide pipe and then flow into each annular groove, water enters the soil in the cultivation pot from the water inlets formed on the peripheries of the annular grooves and directly enters the deep part of the soil, so that the roots of plants can quickly absorb water, and the growth of the plants is facilitated;

2. through setting up light intensity sensor, controller and sunshade mechanism, can be when strong sunshine is penetrated directly, controller control electric telescopic handle shortens, will stretch out and draw back awning and pull down, form the shielding to the plant, prevent that too strong sunshine from penetrating directly and causing the plant withering.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional automatic plant cultivation device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial structure plan view of the multifunctional automatic plant cultivation device provided by the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, an electric telescopic rod 2, a fixing ring 3, an annular groove 4, a telescopic awning 5, a humidity sensor 6, a water inlet 7, a pore 8, a cultivating basin 9, a controller 10, a light sensor 11, a roller 12, a water pump 13, a water tank 14, a spraying port 15, a conduit 16 and a support column 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a multi-functional automatic plant breeding device, including base 1, base 1's upper end both sides fixedly connected with support column 17 respectively, all be equipped with solid fixed ring 3 between the lateral wall of two support columns 17, gu 3 interior swing joint of fixed ring has and cultivates basin 9, base 1's upper end fixedly connected with water tank 14, gu be equipped with the water conservancy diversion mechanism that is arranged in cultivating basin 9 with the water guide-in of water supply mechanism supply on the fixed ring 3, water conservancy diversion mechanism ring channel 4, ring channel 4 sets up in solid fixed ring 3's upper end, and ring channel 4 communicates with cultivation basin 9 through a plurality of water inlets 7 along 4 circumference equipartitions of.

The base 1 is fixedly provided with an illumination sensor 11 and a controller 10 which are mutually coupled, and the cultivation pot 9 is internally provided with a humidity sensor 6 which is coupled with the controller 10.

A water supply mechanism used for supplying water for plants is installed in the water tank 14 and comprises a water pump 13, a guide pipe 16 and a spray opening 15, the water pump 13 is fixedly installed in the water tank 14, the guide pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the side wall of one support column, the water pump 13 is communicated with the guide pipe 16, the spray openings 15 are uniformly distributed on the guide pipe 16, the spray openings 15 penetrate through the support column 17, the water outlet end of the spray opening 15 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing ring 3, and the water pump 13 is coupled with the controller 10.

The controller 10 can control the water pump 13 to be turned on or off, which is prior art and will not be described herein.

The sunshade mechanism who is used for the plant sunshade is installed to the upper end of two spinal branch daggers 17, and sunshade mechanism includes flexible awning 5 and electric telescopic handle 2, and 2 fixed mounting of electric telescopic handle are in the upper end of base 1, and flexible awning 5's stiff end fixed connection is in the upper end of two spinal branch daggers 17, and flexible awning 5's flexible fixed connection is in electric telescopic handle 2's flexible end, and electric telescopic handle 2 and controller 10 coupling.

The controller 10 can control the extension or contraction of the electric telescopic rod 2, which is not described in detail herein for the prior art.

The lower extreme of base 1 all is equipped with gyro wheel 12, installs locking mechanism on the gyro wheel 12, and the lower extreme of cultivating basin 9 all is equipped with pore 8, and the setting of pore 8 can make and cultivate too much moisture in the basin 9 soil and shunt out, prevents to cultivate in the basin 9 soil moisture too much, leads to the plant to be died by the waterlogging.

The utility model discloses in, promote the device earlier and place to the better place of daylighting condition, fill soil in cultivating basin 9 to each, then plant the plant in soil. When the soil is dry and the plants need watering and irrigation, the humidity sensor 6 detects that the soil humidity is low, signals are transmitted to the controller 10, the controller 10 controls the water pump 13 to be started, the water pump 13 pumps water in the water tank 14 into the conduit 16, then the water flows out from the spraying ports 15 and enters each annular groove 4, then the water flows into the soil in the cultivating pot 9 from the water inlets 7 arranged on the peripheries of the annular grooves 4 and directly enters the deep part of the soil, and the roots of the plants quickly absorb the water in the soil, so that the growth of the plants is facilitated; when external light influences plant growth by force, illumination sensor detects illumination intensity too high, gives controller 10 with signal transmission, and controller 10 control electric telescopic handle 2 shortens, will stretch out and draw back awning 5 and pull down, plays the sunshade effect to the plant, avoids the plant to be irradiated by strong sunshine and leads to withering.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional automatic plant cultivation device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that, two sides of the upper end of the base (1) are respectively fixedly connected with supporting columns (17), a fixing ring (3) is arranged between the side walls of the two supporting columns (17), the cultivation pot (9) is movably connected in the fixing ring (3), the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (14), a water supply mechanism for supplying water to plants is installed in the water tank (14), a flow guide mechanism for guiding water supplied by the water supply mechanism into the cultivation basin (9) is arranged on the fixing ring (3), a sun-shading mechanism for shading the plants is installed at the upper ends of the two supporting columns (17), an illumination sensor (11) and a controller (10) which are mutually coupled are fixedly arranged on the base (1), a humidity sensor (6) coupled with a controller (10) is arranged in the cultivating basin (9).

2. The multifunctional automatic plant cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the water supply mechanism comprises a water pump (13), a conduit (16) and a spray port (15), the water pump (13) is fixedly installed in the water tank (14), the conduit (16) is fixedly installed on the side wall of one of the support columns, the water pump (13) is communicated with the conduit (16), the spray ports (15) are uniformly distributed on the conduit (16), the spray port (15) penetrates through the support column (17), the water outlet end of the spray port (15) is arranged at the upper end of the fixing ring (3), and the water pump (13) is coupled with the controller (10).

3. A multifunctional automated plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the guiding mechanism ring groove (4), the ring groove (4) is opened at the upper end of the fixing ring (3), and the ring groove (4) is communicated with the cultivation pot (9) through a plurality of water inlets (7) evenly distributed along the circumference of the ring groove (4).

4. The multifunctional automatic plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sunshade mechanism comprises a telescopic sunshade (5) and an electric telescopic rod (2), the electric telescopic rod (2) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base (1), the fixed end of the telescopic sunshade (5) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two support columns (17), the telescopic end of the telescopic sunshade (5) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (2), and the electric telescopic rod (2) is coupled with the controller (10).

5. The multifunctional automatic plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower ends of the bases (1) are provided with rollers (12), and the rollers (12) are provided with locking mechanisms.

6. The multifunctional automated plant cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the cultivation pots (9) are provided with fine holes (8) at their lower ends.