CN210382080U

CN210382080U - Agricultural water-saving irrigation is with driping irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN210382080U
Application number: CN201921344543.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张永革
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-19
Filing date: 2019-08-19
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-19

Abstract

The utility model provides an agricultural water-saving irrigation is with driping irrigation device, is including locating stand (1) that two equidistance were arranged in the green house, its characterized in that: every row stand (1) put on the shelf and be equipped with backup pad (4), backup pad (4) put on the shelf and be equipped with a plurality of pivot (2), every two pivot (2) on gear (3) meshing, the one end of one of them pivot (2) be located the bearing outside and be equipped with motor (10), the output and pivot (2) of motor (10) be connected, crossbeam (2) be equipped with at least two sets of solid fixed ring (7) of every group gu be equipped with between fixed ring (7) wire rope (8), wire rope (8) lower extreme connect and be equipped with and drip irrigation pipe (9). Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: the utility model relates to an agricultural water-saving irrigation is with driping irrigation device goes up and down through the rotation of motor one and drips irrigation the pipe to drip irrigation the pipe and be bilayer structure, improved the quality of driping irrigation the pipe, and the speed is driped irrigation in the regulation of accessible pull inner tube.

Description

Agricultural water-saving irrigation is with driping irrigation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation equipment, in particular to a drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation.

Background

Irrigation refers to irrigation with water, and mainly comprises modes of flood irrigation, spray irrigation, micro-spray irrigation, drip irrigation, infiltrating irrigation, deficit irrigation and the like, and is divided into types of irrigation before sowing, seedling-accelerating irrigation, growth period irrigation, winter irrigation and the like. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation times and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil conditions of the medicinal plants, and the medicinal plants are irrigated in a proper time and in a proper amount and reasonably. Drip irrigation is the local irrigation of crops by delivering water through plastic pipes to the roots of crops through orifices or drippers on capillaries with the diameter of about 10 mm. It is the most effective water-saving irrigation mode in arid water-deficient areas at present, and the water utilization rate can reach 95%. Compared with spray irrigation, the drip irrigation has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effects, and can be combined with fertilization to improve the fertilizer efficiency by more than one time. Applicable in fruit tree, vegetables, cash crop and warmhouse booth irrigate, and current drip irrigation device mostly sets up subaerial, uses for a long time to cause easily to drip irrigation the mouth and block up to because equipment sets up subaerial, inconvenient peasant owner carries out agricultural operation, and is a rate of dripping mostly during the operation of dripping, can't adjust according to crops water demand condition.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome above technical defect, provide a liftable, adjustable agricultural water conservation irrigation of speed of dripping is with driping irrigation device.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: a drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation comprises upright columns arranged in an agricultural greenhouse at equal row and equal distance, wherein each column of upright columns is provided with a supporting plate fixedly connected with the upright columns, the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of fixing frames arranged at equal distance, the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts which are equal to the distance between the fixing frames and are arranged on the same horizontal plane, the two ends of each rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the fixing frames, the connecting part of each fixing frame and the corresponding rotating shaft is provided with a bearing, the supporting plate on one side is provided with a supporting frame, the supporting frame is provided with a first motor fixedly connected with one end, one end of each rotating shaft penetrates through the bearing and is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, one end of each rotating shaft close to the first motor is sleeved with a gear positioned on the inner side of the fixing frame, every two adjacent rotating shafts are connected with, the sleeve on be equipped with wire rope, wire rope on connect and be equipped with and drip irrigation the pipe, the one end of driping irrigation the pipe be equipped with the valve, the backup pad on be equipped with the water tank, water tank one side be equipped with the delivery port, the one side that the water tank was equipped with the delivery port be equipped with the water pipe coiling mechanism, the delivery port on connect and be equipped with the water pipe, the water pipe pass the water pipe coiling mechanism and drip irrigation the valve on the pipe and be connected.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: the utility model relates to an agricultural water-saving irrigation is with driping irrigation device passes through the rotation of motor one, drives the crossbeam and rotates and realize drawing and rise descending wire rope, realizes going up and down to drip irrigation the pipe to by gear engagement between per two crossbeams, only need a motor can draw and rise all drip irrigation the pipe, practiced thrift the cost, and drip irrigation the pipe and be bilayer structure, improved the quality of driping irrigation the pipe, and speed is driped irrigation in the regulation of accessible pull inner tube.

As an improvement, the water pipe coiling mechanism include a pair of fixed plates of setting on the water tank, the fixed plate be close to and be equipped with the round hole on the one of delivery port, the fixed plate between rotate and connect and be equipped with the reel, the reel be hollow structure and one end and be equipped with the through-hole, the water pipe spread into the reel from the round hole and stretch out from the through-hole again, the fixed plate keep away from a outside of delivery port and be equipped with motor two, the output fixed connection of reel and motor two. The winding drum is rotated by the second motor to realize the water pipe winding and unwinding.

As the improvement, drip irrigation the pipe and include the outer tube and peg graft and locate the inside inner tube of outer tube, the inner tube be longer than the outer tube, the outer tube on the equidistance be equipped with a plurality of drip hole one, the inner tube be equipped with a plurality of groups diameter from big to little the drip hole two of arranging, per two sets of drip hole distance between two and per two drip hole distance of one equal. The inner tube one end be equipped with the pull handle, make the hole of dripping of different diameters on the inner tube aim at the hole of dripping one on the outer tube through the pull handle, the speed of dripping when realizing adjusting the operation of driping irrigation.

As the improvement, the outer tube be iron, make its overall structure more durable, the inner tube be the PVC material, water for a long time and can not rust.

As an improvement, the end of the drip irrigation pipe connected with the water pipe is provided with a feed inlet, a user can add soluble fertilizer through the feed inlet to help crops to grow, the feed inlet 24 is hinged with a box cover 28, a sealing ring 29 is arranged at the joint of the box cover 28 and the feed inlet 24, and the box cover 28 is closed to prevent water in the drip irrigation pipe 9 from overflowing during drip irrigation operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a water tank of the drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of one end of the drip irrigation pipe of the drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation, which is far away from the water tank.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of one end of a drip irrigation pipe of the drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation, which is close to a water tank.

Fig. 7 is the utility model discloses an agricultural water conservation is irrigated with driping irrigation device's water pipe coiling mechanism structural sketch map of driping irrigation pipe.

As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises an upright post, 2, a rotating shaft, 3, a gear, 4, a supporting plate, 5, a fixing frame, 6, a bearing, 7, a sleeve, 8, a steel wire rope, 9, a drip irrigation pipe, 10, a motor I, 11, a supporting frame, 12, a water tank, 13, a fixing plate, 14, a winding drum, 15, a through hole, 16, a water outlet, 17, a water pipe, 18, a motor II, 19, an outer pipe, 20, an inner pipe, 21, a first water dripping hole, 22, a second water dripping hole, 23, a pull handle, 24, a feed inlet, 25, a water pipe winding device, 26, a valve, 27, a round hole, 28, a box cover, 29 and.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

With reference to the attached figures 1-7

A drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation comprises two columns 1 which are arranged in an agricultural greenhouse at equal intervals, a supporting plate 4 fixedly connected with the columns 1 is erected on each column 1, a plurality of fixing frames 5 which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the supporting plate 4, a plurality of rotating shafts 2 which are arranged on the same horizontal plane and are equal to the fixing frames 5 are arranged on the supporting plate 4, two ends of each rotating shaft 2 are rotatably connected with the fixing frames 5, bearings 6 are arranged at the joints of the fixing frames 5 and the rotating shafts 2, a supporting frame 11 is arranged on the supporting plate 4 on one side, a motor 10 is fixedly connected on the supporting frame 11, one end of one rotating shaft 2 penetrates through the bearings 6 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 10, one end of the rotating shaft 2, which is close to the motor 10, and a gear 3 is sleeved on the inner side of the fixing frame 5, the meshing of 3 last gears of per two adjacent pivot 2 is connected, when connecting in the 2 rotations of pivot of a motor 10, can drive all pivots and rotate, the both ends of pivot 2 be equipped with the sleeve 7 that the cross-section is the H type, sleeve 7 on be equipped with wire rope 8, wire rope 8 on the lock joint be equipped with drip irrigation pipe 9, the one end of drip irrigation pipe 9 be equipped with valve 26 for opening and closing of operation are driped irrigation in the control, backup pad 4 on be equipped with water tank 12, water tank 12 one side be equipped with delivery port 16, one side that water tank 12 was equipped with delivery port 16 be equipped with water pipe coiling mechanism 25, delivery port 16 on connect and be equipped with water pipe 17, water pipe 17 pass water pipe coiling mechanism 25 and drip irrigation pipe 9 on valve 26 be connected.

The water pipe coiling device 25 comprises a pair of fixing plates 13 arranged on the water tank 12, a round hole 27 is formed in one of the fixing plates 13 close to the water outlet 16, a winding drum 14 is arranged between the fixing plates 13 in a rotating connection mode, the winding drum 14 is of a hollow structure, a through hole 15 is formed in one end of the winding drum 14, the water pipe 17 is conveyed into the winding drum 14 from the round hole 27 and then extends out of the through hole 15, a second motor 18 is arranged on the outer side, far away from the water outlet 16, of the fixing plates 13, and the winding drum 14 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 18. The retraction of the water pipe 17 is controlled by the rotation of the second motor 18.

Drip irrigation pipe 9 include outer tube 19 and peg graft and locate the inside inner tube 20 of outer tube 19, inner tube 20 be longer than outer tube 19, outer tube 19 on the equidistance be equipped with a plurality of drip holes 21, inner tube 20 be equipped with a plurality of groups diameter from big to little two 22 of drip holes of arranging, distance between per two sets of drip holes two 22 equal with the distance of per two drip holes 21, inner tube 20 one end be equipped with pull handle 23.

Outer tube 19 be iron, inner tube 20 be the PVC material, overall structure is durable not only sturdy, moreover because inner tube 20 is the PVC material, can also prevent to rust, per two one ends of driping irrigation 9 homonymies all be connected by water pipe 17.

Drip irrigation pipe 9 one end of being connected with water pipe 17 be equipped with the feed inlet 24 that can be used to add soluble fertilizer, feed inlet 24 on the articulated lid 28 that is equipped with, lid 28 and feed inlet 24 junction be equipped with sealing washer 29, close lid 28 and prevent that water from spilling over when driping irrigation the operation.

When the utility model is implemented, firstly, the motor I10 is started to rotate the cross beams 2 forwards, because the gears 3 are meshed between each cross beam 2, therefore, when one beam 2 rotates forwards, the other beams 2 are driven to rotate forwards, when the beam 2 rotates forwards, the steel wire rope 8 is discharged, further, the drip irrigation pipe 9 fixedly connected with the steel wire rope 8 descends, the first motor 10 is started, the second motor 18 is started at the same time, the water pipe 17 is discharged along with the descending of the drip irrigation pipe 9, the first motor 10 and the second motor 18 are closed when the drip irrigation pipe 9 descends to a proper height, then the position of the inner tube 20 and the outer tube 19 is adjusted by the pulling handle 23, a proper second dripping hole 22 is found to be aligned with the first dripping hole 21, finally the valve 16 is opened, the water is transmitted to each drip irrigation pipe 9 by the gravity action of the water, the drip irrigation operation is carried out, soluble fertilizer can be added through the feed inlet 24 on the drip irrigation pipe 9 to help the crops grow.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural water-saving irrigation is with driping irrigation device, is including locating stand (1) that two equidistance were arranged in the green house, its characterized in that: every column stand (1) on erect be equipped with stand (1) fixed connection's backup pad (4), backup pad (4) be equipped with mount (5) that a plurality of equidistance were arranged, backup pad (4) on be equipped with mount (5) interval equal and on same horizontal plane a plurality of pivot (2), pivot (2) both ends rotate with mount (5) and be connected, the junction of mount (5) and pivot (2) be equipped with bearing (6), wherein one side backup pad (4) on be equipped with support frame (11), support frame (11) on fixed connection be equipped with motor (10), one of them one end of pivot (2) pass bearing (6) and motor (10) output fixed connection, pivot (2) be close to motor (10) one end and be located the inboard suit of mount (5) and be equipped with gear (3), gear (3) meshing on per two adjacent pivot (2) is connected, the both ends of pivot (2) be equipped with sleeve (7) that the cross-section is the H type, sleeve (7) on be equipped with wire rope (8), wire rope (8) on connect and be equipped with and drip irrigation pipe (9), the one end of dripping irrigation pipe (9) be equipped with valve (26), backup pad (4) on be equipped with water tank (12), water tank (12) one side be equipped with delivery port (16), one side that water tank (12) were equipped with delivery port (16) be equipped with water pipe coiling mechanism (25), delivery port (16) on connect and be equipped with water pipe (17), water pipe (17) pass water pipe coiling mechanism (25) and drip irrigation valve (26) on pipe (9) and be connected.

2. The drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: water pipe coiling mechanism (25) including setting up a pair of fixed plate (13) on water tank (12), fixed plate (13) be close to one of delivery port (16) and be equipped with round hole (27), fixed plate (13) between rotate to connect and be equipped with reel (14), reel (14) be hollow structure and one end and be equipped with through-hole (15), water pipe (17) spread into reel (14) from round hole (27) and stretch out in by through-hole (15) again, fixed plate (13) keep away from one outside of delivery port (16) and be equipped with motor two (18), the output fixed connection of reel (14) and motor two (18).

3. The drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: drip irrigation pipe (9) include outer tube (19) and peg graft and locate inner tube (20) of outer tube (19) inside, inner tube (20) be longer than outer tube (19), outer tube (19) on the equidistance be equipped with a plurality of drip hole (21), inner tube (20) be equipped with a plurality of groups diameter from big to little the drip hole two (22) of arranging, per two sets of drip hole two (22) between the distance and per two drip hole distance of (21) equal, inner tube (20) one end be equipped with pull handle (23).

4. The drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation according to claim 3, wherein: the outer pipe (19) is made of iron, and the inner pipe (20) is made of PVC.

5. The drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation according to claim 3, wherein: drip irrigation pipe (9) and the one end that water pipe (17) are connected be equipped with feed inlet (24), feed inlet (24) go up the articulated lid (28) that is equipped with, lid (28) and the junction of feed inlet (24) be equipped with sealing washer (29).