CN217905082U

CN217905082U - A earthing device that digs hole for crop is planted

Info

Publication number: CN217905082U
Application number: CN202221966088.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄青梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-28
Filing date: 2022-07-28
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a earthing device that digs pit for crop planting, which comprises a base, a fixedly connected with feeding section of thick bamboo of department in the middle of the top of base, a plurality of mechanisms of digging pit of the bottom fixedly connected with of base, a set of displacement wheel is all installed to the bottom both sides of base, top one side edge fixedly connected with mechanism that waters of base, sliding connection has accuse material mechanism in the middle of the front of base, two backup pads of top one side fixedly connected with of base, it is connected with the firming roller to rotate between two backup pads, control the speed of the seeding seed of plough foot through the accuse material mechanism that is equipped with, wherein spur the accuse flitch and make the connecting hole on its surface align with the connecting hole of being connected the intracavity, and then the seed in the feeding section of thick bamboo is through connecting the chamber in proper order, the connecting hole, the seeding pipe, at last by the small opening of plough foot bottom enter into in the soil pit, along with the removal of accuse flitch position, communicating aperture size's change between two connecting holes, with the speed of the ejection of direct control seed ejection of compact, the operation is got up comparatively simply and convenient.

Description

A earthing device of digging a pit for crop is planted

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops planting technical field specifically is a earthing device that digs a pit for crops are planted.

Background

The traditional crop planting is generally finished manually, a series of operations such as pit digging, seeding and soil covering are required to be carried out on the soil, and further, in order to save manpower and improve production efficiency, various seeders appear, the application number is "earthing seeding device for crop planting", which is disclosed in "CN202011130784.1", the earthing seeding device comprises an earthing module, the earthing module is fixedly connected with a soil leveling module and a seeding module, the seeding module can carry out seeding of seeds, the earthing module comprises a supporting shell, one side of the bottom surface of the supporting shell is fixedly connected with a side plate, the side surface of the side plate is rotatably connected with a first rolling rod and a second rolling rod, the first rolling rod and the second rolling rod are both fixedly connected with a plurality of rotary blades, the first rolling rod and the second rolling rod can drive the rotary blades to rotate, so that the rotary blades carry out rotary tillage on the soil twice, and a better rotary tillage effect is achieved, the utility model discloses a seeding device, including a support shell, a roller bar, a connecting axle, a roller bar, a support shell, a power unit, shell medial surface bottom is rotated and is connected with two connecting axles, the one end of roller bar two and the one end fixed connection of a connecting axle, the one end fixed connection of roller bar one end and another connecting axle, two the connecting axle is located the inside side of shell and all fixedly cup joints the belt pulley "is a mature technique day by day, and it has solved earthing seeding device when using, and its share foot causes the condition of blockking up and being difficult to the clearance easily, makes its better replacement manual work open a series of operations such as hole seeding, nevertheless has following defect: in the planting process of some crops, need carry out timely watering to crops, and then guarantee the survival rate of seed, and the seed does not have good accuse material device at the in-process of seeding, and then the speed of unable fine control seed ejection of compact, and then can directly influence the survival rate of crops.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a earthing device that digs a hole for crop planting to solve the problem that above-mentioned background art provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pit-opening soil-covering device for crop planting comprises a base, wherein a feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base, a plurality of pit-opening mechanisms are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, a group of displacement wheels are mounted on two sides of the bottom of the base, a watering mechanism is fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the top of the base, and a material control mechanism is slidably connected to the middle of the front surface of the base;

the pit opening mechanism comprises a connecting frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, a plough foot is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, the top of the plough foot is communicated with the feeding cylinder through a seeding pipe, and a leak hole is formed in the bottom of the plough foot.

As an optimal scheme of the utility model: the mechanism that waters includes fixed connection in the water tank of base top one side, one side bottom intercommunication of water tank is connected with the connection pipe support, the bottom intercommunication of connection pipe support is connected with the board of watering, a plurality of holes of watering have been seted up to the bottom of the board of watering.

As an optimal scheme of the utility model: the top fixedly connected with choke valve of connecting the pipe support.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model: the material control mechanism comprises a material control plate which is connected to the front face of the base in a sliding mode, a connecting cavity used for communicating the feeding cylinder with the seeding pipe is formed in the base, and connecting holes are formed in the top surface of the material control plate and in the corresponding position of the connecting cavity.

As an optimal scheme of the utility model: two supporting plates are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base, and a soil pressing roller is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model: the other side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a preparation box.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model: one side of the base is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and one side of the connecting column is provided with a pin hole.

As an optimal scheme of the utility model: one side of the material control plate is connected with a protection mechanism in a clamping manner;

the protection mechanism comprises a supporting block fixedly connected with the front face of the base, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the supporting block, a pressing plate is connected to the middle of the supporting rod in an inserting mode, and a nut is connected to the top of the supporting rod in a threaded connection mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1) The speed of sowing seeds of the plough foot is controlled by the arranged material control mechanism, wherein the material control plate is pulled to ensure that the connecting holes on the surface of the material control plate are aligned with the connecting holes in the connecting cavity, so that the seeds in the feeding cylinder sequentially pass through the connecting cavity, the connecting holes and the sowing pipe, and finally enter the soil pit from the leakage hole at the bottom of the plough foot, and the size of the communicated hole diameter between the two connecting holes is changed along with the movement of the position of the material control plate so as to directly control the speed of discharging the seeds, so that the operation is simpler and more convenient;

2) Through the mechanism that waters that sets up so that after opening the hole, seeding, earthing, the work of watering can be carried out, wherein unscrew the check valve, rivers flow through water tank, connection pipe support, the board of watering in proper order, and then realize the purpose of watering to the survival rate of better assurance crops seeding.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic split view of a material control mechanism in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the region a in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a feeding cylinder; 3. a pit digging mechanism; 31. a connecting frame; 32. a plough leg; 33. seeding a pipe; 4. a watering mechanism; 41. a water tank; 42. connecting the pipe frame; 43. watering the plate; 44. watering holes; 45. a throttle valve; 5. a material control mechanism; 51. a material control plate; 52. a connecting cavity; 53. connecting holes; 6. a protection mechanism; 61. a support block; 62. a support bar; 63. a compression plate; 64. a nut; 7. a support plate; 8. a soil compacting roller; 9. preparing a material box; 10. connecting columns; 11. and a displacement wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pit-opening and soil-covering device for crop planting comprises a base 1, wherein a feeding cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base 1, a plurality of pit-opening mechanisms 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, a group of displacement wheels 11 are mounted on two sides of the bottom of the base 1, a watering mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the top of the base 1, and a material control mechanism 5 is slidably connected to the middle of the front surface of the base 1;

the pit opening mechanism 3 comprises a connecting frame 31 fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, a plough foot 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 31, the top of the plough foot 32 is communicated and connected with the feeding cylinder 2 through a sowing pipe 33, and a leak hole is formed in the bottom of the plough foot 32.

Preferably, the watering mechanism 4 comprises a water tank 41 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1, a connecting pipe frame 42 is connected to the bottom of one side of the water tank 41 in a communicating manner, a watering plate 43 is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe frame 42 in a communicating manner, and a plurality of watering holes 44 are formed in the bottom of the watering plate 43.

Specifically, water in the water tank 41 flows out through the connecting pipe frame 42 and the watering plate 43 in sequence, and then watering work is carried out on land seeding.

Preferably, a throttle valve 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe frame 42.

In particular, the water flow rate is better controlled by the provision of the throttle valve 45.

Preferably, the material control mechanism 5 comprises a material control plate 51 slidably connected to the front surface of the base 1, a connecting cavity 52 for communicating the feeding cylinder 2 with the seeding pipe 33 is formed in the base 1, and connecting holes 53 are formed in the top surface of the material control plate 51 and the corresponding position of the connecting cavity 52.

Specifically, the material control plate 51 is pulled to align the connecting holes 53 on the surface with the hole sites in the connecting cavity 52, so that the seeding pipe 33 is communicated with the feeding cylinder 2, and the effect of conveying seeds is realized.

Preferably, two supporting plates 7 are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1, and a soil compacting roller 8 is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates 7.

Specifically, the soil pile after the pit is opened is pushed flat by the soil pressing roller 8, so that the soil covering effect is realized.

Preferably, the other side of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a stock bin 9.

In particular, the seeds to be sowed can be placed in the prepared box 9, and the seeds are convenient to take out.

One side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 10, and one side of the connecting column 10 is provided with a pin hole.

Specifically, a pin is inserted into the pin hole to connect with an external traction device.

The working principle is as follows: the user is connected with traction equipment such as a tractor through a pin hole on the connecting column 10, and then pit opening work is carried out by the pit opening mechanism 3, wherein the plough foot 32 pits the land due to the special shape, and the seeding pipe 33 at the top of the plough foot is communicated with the feeding cylinder 2, and then the seeds enter the pit opened by the leak at the bottom of the plough foot 32 to realize the purpose of seeding, and carry out earthing work through the soil pressing roller 8 that is provided with, and the mechanism 4 that waters that is provided with waters, wherein the water in the water tank 41 flows out through the connecting pipe support 42 and the watering plate 43 in sequence, and then waters for the land seeding, thereby better guaranteeing the survival rate of the seeds.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4-5, the different features of this embodiment that distinguish embodiment 1 are: one side of the material control plate 51 is tightly clamped and connected with a protection mechanism 6;

protection machanism 6 includes the positive supporting shoe 61 of fixedly connected with base 1, and top one side fixedly connected with bracing piece 62 of supporting shoe 61, the middle part interlude of bracing piece 62 is connected with pressure strip 63, and the top threaded connection of bracing piece 62 has nut 64.

Specifically, the pressing plate 63 is pressed on the material control plate 51 by screwing the nut 64, so that the situation that the pressing plate is mistakenly touched and pulled to cause that the sowing speed of the seeds is unintentionally changed is avoided.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a earthing device that digs hole for crop is planted, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the automatic watering device is characterized in that a feeding cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base (1), a plurality of pit opening mechanisms (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1), a group of displacement wheels (11) are mounted on two sides of the bottom of the base (1), a watering mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the top of the base (1), and a material control mechanism (5) is slidably connected to the middle of the front of the base (1);

the pit opening mechanism (3) comprises a connecting frame (31) fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1), a plough foot (32) fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (31), the top of the plough foot (32) is communicated with the feeding cylinder (2) through a sowing pipe (33), and a leak hole is formed in the bottom of the plough foot (32).

2. A pit-opening earthing device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: watering mechanism (4) include water tank (41) of fixed connection in base (1) top one side, one side bottom intercommunication of water tank (41) is connected with connection pipe support (42), the bottom intercommunication of connection pipe support (42) is connected with watering board (43), a plurality of watering holes (44) have been seted up to the bottom of watering board (43).

3. A pit-opening and soil-covering device for crop planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with choke valve (45) of connecting tube support (42).

4. A pit-opening earthing device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: accuse material mechanism (5) are including sliding connection in positive accuse flitch (51) of base (1), the connection chamber (52) that are used for intercommunication feeding cylinder (2) and seeding pipe (33) are seted up to the inside of base (1), connecting hole (53) have all been seted up to the top surface of accuse flitch (51) and the corresponding department of connecting chamber (52).

5. A pit-opening and soil-covering device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: two supporting plates (7) are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base (1), and a soil pressing roller (8) is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates (7).

6. A pit-opening earthing device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a stock bin (9).

7. A pit-opening earthing device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (10), and one side of the connecting column (10) is provided with a pin hole.

8. A pit-opening and soil-covering device for crop planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: one side of the material control plate (51) is connected with a protection mechanism (6) in a clamping manner;

protection mechanism (6) include positive supporting shoe (61) of fixedly connected with base (1), top one side fixedly connected with bracing piece (62) of supporting shoe (61), the middle part interlude of bracing piece (62) is connected with pressure strip (63), the top threaded connection of bracing piece (62) has nut (64).