CN207083421U - A kind of seeder - Google Patents

A kind of seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207083421U
CN207083421U CN201720576259.XU CN201720576259U CN207083421U CN 207083421 U CN207083421 U CN 207083421U CN 201720576259 U CN201720576259 U CN 201720576259U CN 207083421 U CN207083421 U CN 207083421U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seeder
guide plate
frame
medicine
chest
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720576259.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李爱科
门庆永
杨守杰
陈洪敬
卢立明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Juxian Agricultural Technology Extension Center
Original Assignee
Juxian Agricultural Technology Extension Center
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Juxian Agricultural Technology Extension Center filed Critical Juxian Agricultural Technology Extension Center
Priority to CN201720576259.XU priority Critical patent/CN207083421U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207083421U publication Critical patent/CN207083421U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of seeder, including frame, and the frame front end is provided with supporting leg, and direction is connected with guide plate backwards for the supporting leg lower end, described to slide front edge of board tilting;The frame rear end is sequentially installed with plough, seeding apparatus, fertilizer apparatus, film covering device and roller from front to back.Seeder is simple in construction disclosed in the utility model, can simultaneously realize and dial the multiple functions such as grass, sowing, spray and overlay film.

Description

A kind of seeder
Technical field
Agricultural machinery technological field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of seeder.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, but agricultural production is very backward always, and China is directed to realizing agricultural modernization always.Agricultural Mechanization is that modern agriculture is most basic, most significant feature, promote agricultural modernization must Development of Agricultural Mechanization first, this is The only way of modernization construction.Agricultural equipment system reduces operating cost by reasonably configuring farming machine, gives Peasant brings substantial amounts of economic interests.Seeder is key operation link in agricultural production, it is necessary in shorter sowing farming season It is interior, required according to agricultural technology, seed is multicast in field and gone, be that crop obtains one of good development working condition.Sowing The quality of quality, will directly influence that the emergence of crop, seedling be complete and robust seedling, thus the influence to yield is very big.Traditional sowing Machine is complicated, bulky, and function is single, and limitation is big, can not adapt to various field sowing requirements complicated and changeable.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of seeder, and to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, simplification is broadcast Kind machine structure, while can realize and dial the multiple functions such as grass, sowing, spray and overlay film.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of seeder, including frame, the frame front end are provided with supporting leg, the supporting leg Direction is connected with guide plate backwards for lower end, described to slide front edge of board tilting;The frame rear end is sequentially installed with out from front to back Ditch device, seeding apparatus, fertilizer apparatus, film covering device and roller.
Optionally, medicine-chest is installed, the medicine-chest is between the guide plate and the supporting leg on the guide plate.
Optionally, the front edge of board that slides is provided with taper perching knife.
Optionally, the medicine-chest bottom is provided with two parallel grooves, be provided with the guide plate two with it is described recessed The protruding rail of groove matching, the medicine-chest pass through the groove and the protruding rail and the guide plate clamping.
Optionally, the medicine-chest is connected with electrodynamic pump, and the electrodynamic pump is connected with pencil, and the pencil end is provided with spray Mouth, the nozzle are arranged in the frame.
Optionally, the film covering device includes ground film roller and film pressing device, and the film covering device is articulated with the frame.
Optionally, the seeding apparatus includes the plants case in the frame and the seeding connected with described kind of lower box part Pipe.
Optionally, seeder is connected between the plants case and the discharging tube, the seeder passes through with the roller Belt connects.
Seeder provided by the utility model has following technique effect compared with prior art:
Seeder provided by the utility model is simple in construction, and integrated level is high, is adapted to the field conditions of Various Complex, can The multiple functions such as grass, sowing, spray and overlay film are dialled to realize;Supporting leg replaces traditional seeder front-wheel with sliding harden structure, its Support seeder can separate the weeds of field weave in when advancing, and seeder is operated steadily, and sowing is uniform;Medicine-chest On guide plate, the overall volume of seeder is reduced;Seeder is connected by belt with roller so that sowing control is more accurate Really, the seeder gait of march situation inconsistent with sowing frequency is avoided.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art In the required accompanying drawing used be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only of the present utility model Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also basis These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings;
Fig. 1 is the utility model seeder structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model seeder guide plate top view;
Fig. 3 is the taper perching knife structural front view that the utility model guide plate tilts part;
Description of reference numerals:1 is frame, and 2 be supporting leg, and 3 be guide plate, and 4 be taper perching knife, and 5 be medicine-chest, and 6 be protruding rail, 7 be electrodynamic pump, and 8 be pencil, and 9 be nozzle, and 10 be plough, and 11 be seeding apparatus, and 12 be fertilizer apparatus, and 13 be film covering device, 14 be roller, and 15 be ground film roller, and 16 be film pressing device, and 17 be plants case, and 18 be discharging tube, and 19 be seeder, and 20 be belt.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of seeder, and to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, simplification is broadcast Kind machine structure, while can realize and dial the multiple functions such as grass, sowing, spray and overlay film.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of seeder, including frame, the frame front end are provided with supporting leg, the supporting leg Direction is connected with guide plate backwards for lower end, described to slide front edge of board tilting;The frame rear end is sequentially installed with out from front to back Ditch device, seeding apparatus, fertilizer apparatus, film covering device and roller.
To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tool Body embodiment is described in further detail to the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of seeder, including frame 1, the front end of frame 1 are provided with supporting leg 2, the branch Direction is connected with guide plate 3 to the lower end of support leg 2 backwards, and the front end of guide plate 3 tilts;Installed at the front end tilting of guide plate 3 There is taper perching knife 4.Medicine-chest 5 is installed on the guide plate 3, the medicine-chest 5 be located at the guide plate 3 and the supporting leg 2 it Between.The bottom of medicine-chest 5 is provided with two parallel grooves, be provided with the guide plate 3 two it is convex with the matching grooves Rail 6, the medicine-chest 5 pass through the groove and the protruding rail 6 and the clamping of guide plate 3.The medicine-chest 5 is connected with electrodynamic pump 7, The electrodynamic pump 7 is connected with pencil 8, and the end of pencil 8 is provided with nozzle 9, and the nozzle 9 is arranged in the frame 1.
The rear end of frame 1 is sequentially installed with plough 10, seeding apparatus 11, fertilizer apparatus 12, overlay film dress from front to back Put 13 and roller 14.The film covering device 13 includes ground film roller 15 and film pressing device 16, and the film covering device 13 is articulated with described In frame 1.The seeding apparatus 11 includes the plants case 17 in the frame 1 and the seeding connected with the bottom of plants case 17 Pipe 18.Seeder 19 is connected between the plants case 17 and the discharging tube 18, the seeder 19 passes through with the roller 14 Belt 20 connects.
When carrying out seeding operation, engine imparts power to sowing machine gear box, and sowing machine gear box passes through V belt translation Seeder roller 14 is imparted power to, so as to drive seeder frame 1 to advance, the taper of the front end warping part office of guide plate 3 Perching knife 4 can separate the weeds of weave in or large clod, play a part of similar grass stick so that the utility model is public The seeder locomotor activity opened further enhances;Seed-furrow opener 10 opens soil, and fertilizer spreading apparatus of seeder 12 will be fertile equal Even to bring underground into, seed is uniformly spilled into underground by seeder plants case, seeder film covering device 13 can according to being actually needed, Soil after planting is subjected to overlay film operation, only need to be by changing film covering device 13 and the frame 1 when not needing overlay film Articulated position, film covering device 13 is lifted, contacted with frame 1, away from soil.
It is further preferred that the guide plate 3 in the utility model is not restricted to a kind of structure type, can also set The slide cartridge that bottom is semi-cylindrical is counted into, accordingly, slide cartridge front end tilts position and uses the arc surface structure being engaged with slide cartridge. The superjacent air space of guide plate 3 of the present utility model places medicine-chest 5, on the one hand can save the space of seeder, furthermore it is possible to so that The center of gravity of whole machinery declines, and in walking, relatively low center of gravity is more stable;It is not restricted between medicine-chest 5 and guide plate 3 convex Rail 6 is connected with groove, can also set interlayer, and interlayer is fixed on guide plate 3, and medicine-chest 5 is placed on interlayer, and this interlayer can be with Prevent from further jeopardizing after the guide plate 3 of excessive wear rear lower is worn through the medicine-chest 5 on top.
Apply specific case in this specification to be set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment, the above is real The explanation for applying example is only intended to help and understands method and its core concept of the present utility model;Meanwhile for the general of this area Technical staff, according to thought of the present utility model, there will be changes in specific embodiments and applications.To sum up institute State, this specification content should not be construed as to limitation of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. seeder, it is characterised in that:Including frame, the frame front end is provided with supporting leg, the supporting leg lower end Direction is connected with guide plate backwards, described to slide front edge of board tilting;The frame rear end be sequentially installed with from front to back plough, Seeding apparatus, fertilizer apparatus, film covering device and roller.
  2. 2. seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Medicine-chest, the medicine-chest position are installed on the guide plate Between the guide plate and the supporting leg.
  3. 3. seeder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The front edge of board that slides is provided with taper perching knife.
  4. 4. seeder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The medicine-chest bottom is provided with two parallel grooves, institute State and two protruding rails with the matching grooves be provided with guide plate, the medicine-chest by the groove and the protruding rail with it is described Guide plate clamping.
  5. 5. the seeder according to claim 2 or 4, it is characterised in that:The medicine-chest is connected with electrodynamic pump, the electrodynamic pump Pencil is connected with, the pencil end is provided with nozzle, and the nozzle is arranged in the frame.
  6. 6. seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The film covering device includes ground film roller and film pressing device, The film covering device is articulated with the frame.
  7. 7. seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The seeding apparatus includes the kind in the frame Case and the discharging tube connected with described kind of lower box part.
  8. 8. seeder according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Sowing is connected between the plants case and the discharging tube Device, the seeder are connected with the roller by belt.
CN201720576259.XU 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 A kind of seeder Expired - Fee Related CN207083421U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720576259.XU CN207083421U (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 A kind of seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720576259.XU CN207083421U (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 A kind of seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207083421U true CN207083421U (en) 2018-03-13

Family

ID=61551051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720576259.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207083421U (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 A kind of seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207083421U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109005847A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-12-18 安徽省中日农业环保科技有限公司 A kind of fertilising film covering device suitable for agricultural equipment
CN111295956A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-19 扬州大学 Supporting and fertilizing structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109005847A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-12-18 安徽省中日农业环保科技有限公司 A kind of fertilising film covering device suitable for agricultural equipment
CN111295956A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-19 扬州大学 Supporting and fertilizing structure

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180313

Termination date: 20190523