CN217722180U - A desalinization alkali greenhouse for salt waterlogging soil - Google Patents
A desalinization alkali greenhouse for salt waterlogging soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN217722180U CN217722180U CN202220788885.6U CN202220788885U CN217722180U CN 217722180 U CN217722180 U CN 217722180U CN 202220788885 U CN202220788885 U CN 202220788885U CN 217722180 U CN217722180 U CN 217722180U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a desalination alkali greenhouse for salinized soil, including planting soil, salt proof cloth, concealed conduit, drip irrigation zone and moisture, the salt proof cloth is located in planting soil, the concealed conduit is located in planting soil and is located salt proof cloth one side, the drip irrigation zone is located and is planted soil top, moisture is located in the planting soil of salt proof cloth top. The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil treatment, specifically provide an improve planting soil environment in desert greenhouse, what promote the plant increases output and income is used for the desalinization alkali greenhouse of salinized soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil treatment, specifically indicate a desalination alkali greenhouse for salinized soil.
Background
The saline soil refers to alkaline earth, acid soil and various alkalized and acidified soils. Due to the special properties of the salinized soil, most crops cannot be planted and grown, and in northwest and north areas of China, due to the fact that precipitation is too little, the evaporation amount of water in the soil is larger than that of rainwater, salinization of the soil is caused, and development of national agriculture economy is limited. According to the statistics of related data, the total area of the salinized soil in China exceeds 3600 ten thousand hectares. Therefore, the improvement of saline soil by using related scientific technology becomes an important point of attention.
The method for removing the salinization component in the soil usually adopts methods such as large-amount water irrigation, soil replacement and microbial agents, the method for removing the salinization component in the soil has longer periodicity and is not suitable for being used in densely populated areas, and the salinization component in the deep soil can rise along with the evaporation of water after the soil is planted for a long time, so that the problem of salinization of the soil cannot be fundamentally solved. The method mainly aims at improving partial soil with the plant growth of about 60cm, avoids soil degradation and productivity level reduction, and can realize sustainable development and utilization and virtuous cycle of the saline soil with low investment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the existing difficult problem, the utility model provides an improve and plant soil environment in the desert greenhouse, what promote the plant increases the output and income is used for the desalinization alkali greenhouse of saline soil.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model is used for desalination alkali greenhouse of salt waterlogged soil, including planting soil, salt prevention cloth, closed conduit, drip irrigation zone and moisture, the salt prevention is laid in planting soil, the closed conduit is located in planting soil and is located salt prevention cloth one side, the drip irrigation zone is located and is planted soil top, moisture is located in the planting soil of salt prevention cloth top.
Furthermore, the salt-proof cloth is paved at the position 60cm deep of planting soil.
Furthermore, the salt-proof cloth is laid in the direction from the north wall to the front roof in a downward inclination mode.
Further, the concealed pipe is laid at the lower part of Fang Fangyan cloth below the front roof.
Further, the concealed pipe is tightly connected with the salt-proof cloth.
Furthermore, the irrigation mode of the drip irrigation tape can be adjusted according to the actual conditions of planted crops.
Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: according to the desalting and alkali-removing greenhouse for the saline soil, normal irrigation and watering are carried out at the later stage, salt flows into the concealed pipe along with water, so that redundant salt in the planting soil is removed, soil suitable for crop growth is obtained, and yield and income of plants are increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a desalting and alkali removing greenhouse for saline soil according to the scheme.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings: 1. planting soil, 2, salt-proof cloth, 3, a hidden pipe, 4, a drip irrigation tape, 5 and water.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the desalinization greenhouse for salinized soil that this scheme provided, including planting soil 1, salt proof cloth 2, hidden pipe 3, drip irrigation zone 4 and moisture 5, salt proof cloth 2 is located in planting soil 1, hidden pipe 3 is located in planting soil 1 and is located salt proof cloth 2 one side, drip irrigation zone 4 is located and is planted soil 1 top, moisture 5 is located in planting soil 1 of salt proof cloth 2 top.
The salt-proof cloth 2 is laid at the position of the planting soil with the depth of 60cm, the salt-proof cloth 2 is laid in the direction from the north wall to the front roof in a downward inclination mode, the concealed pipe 3 is laid at the lowest position of the salt-proof cloth 2, the concealed pipe 3 is tightly connected with the salt-proof cloth 2, the irrigation mode of the drip irrigation belt 4 is adjustable, and the irrigation mode is adjusted according to the actual situation of planted crops.
During the specific use, before the greenhouse is produced, the salt prevention cloth 2 is paved to the position 60cm deep in the planting soil 1 according to the direction from the north wall to the front roof in an inclined mode, the salt prevention cloth 2 isolates the salt at the lower part, the salt at the deep part of the planting soil 1 can not rise with water, the hidden pipe 3 is arranged at the lowest position of the tail part of the salt prevention cloth 2 and is used for collecting the water 5, in the production process, the drip irrigation belt 4 is used for replenishing water for plants to maintain normal growth, at the moment, the salt in the planting soil 1 permeates into the planting soil 1 along with the water 5 subjected to drip irrigation, the water 5 carries the salt to flow into the hidden pipe 3 along the inclined direction of the salt prevention cloth 2 under the action of gravity, the salt is discharged out of the greenhouse along with the water 5, the salt in the planting soil 1 above the salt prevention cloth 2 is less and less, the salt accumulation in the planting soil 1 is reduced, and the soil suitable for the plant growth is obtained finally.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A desalinization alkali greenhouse for saline soil is characterized in that: including planting soil, salt proof cloth, hidden pipe, drip irrigation zone and moisture, salt proof cloth is located in planting soil, the hidden pipe is located in planting soil and is located salt proof cloth one side, the drip irrigation zone is located and is planted soil top, moisture is located in the planting soil of salt proof cloth top.
2. The saltwater greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the salt-proof cloth is paved at the position 60cm deep of planting soil.
3. The saltwater greenhouse of claim 2, wherein: the salt-proof cloth is laid in the direction from the north wall to the front roof and inclines downwards.
4. The saltwater greenhouse of claim 3, wherein: the concealed pipe is laid at the lower part of Fang Fangyan cloth below the front roof.
5. The salt and alkali removing greenhouse for saline soil as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the concealed pipe is tightly connected with the salt-proof cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220788885.6U CN217722180U (en) | 2022-04-06 | 2022-04-06 | A desalinization alkali greenhouse for salt waterlogging soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220788885.6U CN217722180U (en) | 2022-04-06 | 2022-04-06 | A desalinization alkali greenhouse for salt waterlogging soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217722180U true CN217722180U (en) | 2022-11-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220788885.6U Active CN217722180U (en) | 2022-04-06 | 2022-04-06 | A desalinization alkali greenhouse for salt waterlogging soil |
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| CN (1) | CN217722180U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114568178A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-06-03 | 新疆农业大学 | Desalting and alkali removing greenhouse for desert and manufacturing method thereof |
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2022
- 2022-04-06 CN CN202220788885.6U patent/CN217722180U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114568178A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-06-03 | 新疆农业大学 | Desalting and alkali removing greenhouse for desert and manufacturing method thereof |
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