CN214783633U

CN214783633U - Slope protection for preventing and treating water and soil loss

Info

Publication number: CN214783633U
Application number: CN202120270793.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐沛力; 顾克勤; 葛观宁; 何文宝
Original assignee: Zhangjiagang Tianyuan Water Conservancy Design Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangjiagang Tianyuan Water Conservancy Design Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-29
Filing date: 2021-01-29
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-29

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering construction and specifically relates to a slope protection of prevention and cure soil erosion and water loss is related to, and it includes the side slope and sets up the underframe on the side slope, and the underframe is arranged a plurality ofly along the side slope length direction, and a plurality of underframe are arranged the multirow along the side slope height direction, all are equipped with the apron on the inner wall of every underframe, all have seted up a plurality of holes of permeating water on every apron. This application has the survival rate that promotes green planting, promotes the effect of soil erosion and water loss's prevention and control effect.

Description

Slope protection for preventing and treating water and soil loss

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of hydraulic engineering construction, in particular to a slope protection for preventing and treating water and soil loss.

Background

Slope protection refers to the general term of various paving and planting on a slope surface in order to prevent the slope from being washed.

At present, the bottom frame is fixed on the side wall of the side slope, grass seeds are scattered in the bottom frame, and after the grass seeds grow into green plants and have strong enough root systems, soil fixation protection is carried out on the side slope, so that water and soil loss of the side slope is reduced.

Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that rainwater or water flow in a river channel erodes the side slope in the growth process of grass seeds, so that the green plant survival rate is reduced due to the fact that the grass seeds are flushed away, and the water and soil loss prevention effect is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to promote the survival rate of green planting, promote soil erosion and water loss's prevention and control effect, this application provides a slope protection of prevention and control soil erosion and water loss.

The application provides a pair of bank protection of prevention and cure soil erosion and water loss adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a prevention and cure soil erosion's bank protection, includes the side slope and sets up the underframe on the side slope, the underframe is arranged a plurality ofly, a plurality ofly along side slope length direction the underframe is arranged multirow, every along side slope height direction all be equipped with the apron on the inner wall of underframe, every a plurality of holes of permeating water have all been seted up on the apron.

By adopting the technical scheme, the side slope is used for arranging the bottom frame; the bottom frame is used for preventing rainwater from washing the surface of the side slope; the cover plate is used for preventing rainwater from washing the grass seeds. Fix the underframe on the side slope, broadcast the grass seeds in the underframe, seal the opening of underframe with the apron, rainwater weather, in the rainwater gets into the underframe from the hole of permeating water on the apron, waters the grass seeds, the apron blocks that the rainwater directly erodees the grass seeds, reduces the grass seeds that are washed away by the rainwater, promotes the survival rate of grass seeds, promotes the soil erosion and water loss control effect of bank protection.

Optionally, each clamping groove for clamping the cover plate is formed in the inner wall of the bottom frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the apron can be dismantled with the underframe and be connected, makes things convenient for grass to plant the back of surviving, removes the apron, and the apron can reuse, makes things convenient for green planting to carry out photosynthesis, and green planting growth is flourishing more, further promotes the solid soil effect of bank protection.

Optionally, a vegetation net is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the vegetation net is fixed on the side slope, and the plant is rooted on the vegetation net, promotes the adhesive force of plant on the side slope, promotes the plant and to the reinforcement effect of side slope soil, further promotes the soil stabilization effect of bank protection.

Optionally, each bottom frame is provided with a culture bag therein.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the grass seeds in cultivateing the bag to fill the required fertilizer of vegetation in cultivateing the bag, the grass seeds is grown in cultivateing the bag, and green planting survives the back, drills out from cultivateing the bag, and the root system runs through and cultivates the bag and go deep into in the side slope. The cultivation bag blocks the grass seeds and flows in the underframe along with the rainwater, promotes the seeding precision of the grass seeds, promotes the soil fixation area of green planting to the side slope, further promotes the soil fixation effect of bank protection.

Optionally, the bottom of underframe is equipped with the guide plate, the bottom of underframe is equipped with the header tank that is used for collecting the rainwater, the header tank sets up in the side slope.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide plate guides the rainwater that flows down along the apron, and the rainwater is collected the rainwater along in the guide plate gets into the header tank, makes things convenient for rainwater recovery to recycle.

Optionally, the water collecting tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe, a water inlet is formed in the water inlet pipe, and the guide plate extends into the water inlet pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the guide plate extended to the inlet tube, the rainwater reduced the loss when the rainwater flows in entering the header tank along the inlet tube, promoted the collection efficiency of rainwater.

Optionally, a water pump is arranged at the top end of the bottom frame, a rainwater purification device is arranged in the water collection tank, the water pump is communicated with the rainwater purification device, and a water outlet pipe is communicated with the water pump.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water pump extracts the rainwater from the header tank in, and rainwater purifier purifies the rainwater of water pump extraction, takes the rainwater that rainwater weather was collected to replace the running water to water grass seeds, the consumption of water economy resource.

Optionally, each bottom frame is communicated with a spray pipe, the spray pipes are communicated with a water outlet pipe, and each spray pipe is communicated with a spray head.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water pump is carried the rainwater to the shower, and the rainwater is spout in the shower nozzle on from the shower, realizes watering the automation of grass seeds, conveniently waters the interior grass seeds of underframe.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. in rainy days, rainwater enters the bottom frame from the water permeable holes in the cover plate to water the grass seeds, and the cover plate prevents the rainwater from directly washing the grass seeds, so that the grass seeds washed away by the rainwater are reduced, the survival rate of the grass seeds is improved, and the water and soil loss control effect of the slope protection is improved;

2. set up the header tank and collect the rainwater, set up the rainwater outlet pipe transport of water pump in with the header tank, the rainwater is followed the shower nozzle blowout, waters grass seeds, realizes promoting the watering efficiency of grass seeds to the automatic watering of grass seeds.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a bottom frame structure.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram embodying a shower arrangement.

Description of reference numerals: 1. side slope; 2. a bottom frame; 3. a cover plate; 4. water permeable holes; 5. a vegetation net; 6. a card slot; 7. culturing bags; 8. a water inlet pipe; 9. a water collection tank; 10. a water inlet; 11. a water pump; 12. a water outlet pipe; 13. a shower pipe; 14. a spray head; 15. a baffle.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a revetment of prevention and cure soil erosion and water loss. Referring to fig. 1, the slope protection for preventing and treating water and soil loss includes a side slope 1 and a bottom frame 2 disposed on the side wall of the side slope 1, wherein the bottom frame 2 is arranged in a plurality of rows along the length direction of the side slope 1, and the plurality of bottom frames 2 are arranged in a plurality of rows along the vertical direction. Be equipped with vegetation net 5 between underframe 2 and side slope 1, vegetation net 5 passes through the anchor rod to be fixed on side slope 1 lateral wall. Grass seeds are planted in the bottom frame 2, and after the grass seeds germinate, root systems are wound on the vegetation net 5 and go deep into the side slope 1. The vegetation net 5 promotes the stability of the green plants for rooting on the side wall of the side slope 1, and promotes the prevention and control effect of the green plants on the water and soil loss of the side slope 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a cultivation bag 7 is provided in the bottom frame 2, grass seeds are filled in the cultivation bag 7, and fertilizers required for the growth of the grass seeds are filled in the cultivation bag 7. Cultivate bag 7 and block the grass seeds under rainwash, along with the trend that the rainwater flows in underframe 2, promote the seeding precision of grass seeds, guarantee green planting and to the firm soil area of side slope 1, further promote green planting and to the firm soil effect of side slope 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, all being equipped with apron 3 in every underframe 2, apron 3 is transparent toughened glass board, all sets up the draw-in groove 6 that supplies apron 3 joint on the inner wall of every underframe 2, all sets up a plurality of holes 4 of permeating water on every apron 3. Rainwater weather, the rainwater waters the grass seeds in 4 entering underframe 2 from the hole of permeating water, and apron 3 blocks the rainwater and to the washing away of grass seeds, reduces the rainwater to the washing away of the root system after the grass seeds sprout, promotes the survival rate of grass seeds, further promotes the green prevention and cure effect of planting to bank protection soil erosion and water loss.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a water collection tank 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the side slope 1, the water collection tank 9 is arranged in the side slope 1, a water inlet pipe 8 is communicated with the water collection tank 9, the top end of the water inlet pipe 8 is closed, and a water inlet 10 is formed in the side wall of the water inlet pipe 8. The bottom of every underframe 2 all is equipped with guide plate 15, and polylith guide plate 15 splices each other, and guide plate 15 extends to in the inlet tube 8 from water inlet 10. In the rain weather, the rain water flows to the guide plate 15 along the cover plate 3, the guide plate 15 guides the rain water into the water inlet pipe 8, and the rain water enters the water collecting tank 9 along the water inlet pipe 8 to be collected.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a water pump 11 is fixed at the top end of the side slope 1, a rainwater evolution device is fixed in the water collection tank 9, the water pump 11 is communicated with a rainwater purification device through a pipeline, and a water outlet pipe 12 is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump 11. All seted up the installation cavity in every underframe 2, be equipped with shower 13 in the installation cavity, many spout even with outlet pipe 12 intercommunication, every shower 13 is kept away from outlet pipe 12 one end and all is communicated with shower nozzle 14. When grass seeds need watering, the water pump 11 operates to pump rainwater in the water collecting tank 9 to the water outlet pipe 12, and the rainwater purifying device filters the rainwater pumped by the water pump 11, so that impurities in the rainwater are reduced. Rainwater enters the spray pipe 13 along the water outlet pipe 12 and is finally sprayed out from the spray head 14, the spray head 14 waters the grass seeds in the bottom frame 2, automatic watering of the grass seeds is realized, and watering efficiency of the grass seeds is improved

The implementation principle of the bank protection of this application embodiment a prevention and cure soil erosion and water loss is: and (3) paving a vegetation net 5 on the surface of the side slope 1, and fixing the vegetation net 5 on the side slope 1 by using an anchoring rod. The bottom frame 2 is fixed on the side slope 1, a culture bag 7 filled with grass seeds and fertilizer is arranged in the bottom frame 2, and the cover plate 3 is covered. The water outlet pipe 12 is communicated with the spray pipe 13, and the water pump 11 is communicated with the rainwater purification device. Rainwater weather rainwater slides from the cover plate 3 to the guide plate 15, and enters the water collecting tank 9 under the guide of the guide plate 15 to be collected. When the grass seeds need to be irrigated, the water pump 11 operates to pump rainwater to the spray pipe 13, so that the grass seeds are automatically irrigated.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevention and cure soil erosion and water loss's bank protection, includes side slope (1) and underframe (2) of setting on side slope (1), underframe (2) are along side slope (1) length direction a plurality of, a plurality of underframe (2) are along side slope (1) direction of height the multirow of having arranged, its characterized in that: every all be equipped with apron (3) on the inner wall of underframe (2), every a plurality of holes (4) of permeating water have all been seted up on apron (3).

2. The revetment for preventing and controlling water and soil loss according to claim 1, wherein: each clamping groove (6) for clamping the cover plate (3) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom frame (2).

3. The revetment for preventing and controlling water and soil loss according to claim 1, wherein: and a vegetation net (5) is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom frame (2).

4. The revetment for preventing and controlling water and soil loss according to claim 1, wherein: each bottom frame (2) is internally provided with a culture bag (7).

5. The revetment for preventing and controlling water and soil loss according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of underframe (2) is equipped with guide plate (15), the bottom of underframe (2) is equipped with header tank (9) that are used for collecting the rainwater, header tank (9) set up in side slope (1).

6. The revetment for preventing and controlling water and soil loss according to claim 5, wherein: the water collecting tank (9) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (8), the water inlet pipe (8) is provided with a water inlet (10), and the guide plate (15) extends into the water inlet pipe (8).

7. The revetment for preventing and controlling water and soil loss according to claim 5, wherein: the top of underframe (2) is equipped with water pump (11), be equipped with rainwater purifier in header tank (9), water pump (11) and rainwater purifier intercommunication, intercommunication has outlet pipe (12) on water pump (11).

8. The revetment for preventing soil erosion according to claim 7, wherein: each bottom frame (2) is communicated with a spray pipe (13), each spray pipe (13) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (12), and each spray pipe (13) is communicated with a spray head (14).