CN213044372U

CN213044372U - An urban green belt that improves the survival rate of seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN213044372U
Application number: CN202021772316.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘彦斌; 龚艳
Original assignee: Suzhou Bangrui Ecological Environment Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Landscape Ecological Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-22
Filing date: 2020-08-22
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of urban afforestation and specifically relates to a promote urban green area of nursery stock survival rate, its characterized in that including the soil horizon that is used for planting the nursery stock: be equipped with the watering pipe that is used for watering the nursery stock on the soil horizon, the watering pipe has arranged many along the width direction interval on soil horizon, has offered a plurality of watering holes that are used for watering the nursery stock on every watering pipe, and many watering pipes communicate each other, and the intercommunication has the water pump on the watering pipe. The length direction of watering pipe is parallel with the length direction on soil horizon, all communicates on every watering pipe to have a branch road pipe, and the branch road pipe has many along watering pipe length direction interval arrangement, all sets up useful a plurality of apopores on every branch road pipe. This application has the convenience and waters the nursery stock, promotes the effect of the survival rate of nursery stock.

Description

Promote city greenbelt of nursery stock survival rate

Technical Field

The application relates to urban afforestation's field especially relates to a promote urban green belt of nursery stock survival rate.

Background

Green belt, refers to a strip-shaped zone for greening. The green belt has the functions of eliminating visual fatigue, purifying environment, beautifying city, reducing traffic accidents and the like, and occupies an irreplaceable important position in city construction.

At present, a Chinese patent with an authorization publication number of CN206078233U discloses a road green belt, which comprises a cultivation barrel, a barrier and plants; the bottom of the cultivating barrel is provided with a leakage-proof net, and four corners in the barrel are paved with PVC drain pipes along the barrel wall. The surface of the cultivation barrel is provided with a barrier, and plants are planted in the cultivation barrel. Set gradually cobble layer, soil horizon and cobble layer from the top down in cultivating the bucket, the nursery stock is planted in the soil horizon, and the cobble layer on upper strata filters the rainwater, and the cobble layer on lower floor reduces soil erosion and water loss.

In the initial stage of urban green belt construction, nursery stocks are transported from a planting land to a green belt for planting, and proper watering is needed for a plurality of times to promote the growth of the roots of the nursery stocks. The seedling survival rate can be influenced by underdeveloped root system of the seedling due to insufficient watering of the seedling.

Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the problems of inconvenient watering of the nursery stock and influence on the survival rate of the nursery stock exist.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to conveniently water the nursery stock, promote the survival rate of nursery stock, this application provides a promote urban green belt of nursery stock survival rate.

The application provides a pair of promote urban green belt of nursery stock survival rate adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a promote urban green belt of nursery stock survival rate, is including the soil horizon that is used for planting the nursery stock, be equipped with the watering pipe that is used for watering the nursery stock on the soil horizon, the watering pipe is arranged many, every along the width direction interval of soil horizon set up a plurality of watering holes that are used for watering the nursery stock on the watering pipe, many the watering pipe communicates each other, the intercommunication has the water pump on the watering pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when artifical watering the nursery stock, need to water the nursery stock to the artifical pulling water pipe of nursery stock, because there is the potential safety hazard in the watering process, so water the nursery stock in the greenbelt very little, the nursery stock lacks water influence survival rate. The soil layer is used for planting the nursery stock; the irrigation pipe is used for conveying water; the irrigation holes are used for irrigating the nursery stocks; the water pump is used for conveying water by the irrigation pipe. The nursery stock is planted in the soil horizon, and the water pump is carried water to in watering pipe, and water is followed the watering hole blowout and is watered the nursery stock of periphery. The potential safety hazard when reducing the staff and watering the nursery stock is convenient waters the nursery stock, promotes the survival rate of nursery stock.

Preferably, the length direction of watering pipe is parallel with the length direction on soil horizon, every all the intercommunication has a branch pipe on the watering pipe, many that have arranged at the interval along watering pipe length direction are managed to the branch, every all set up useful a plurality of apopores on the branch pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, intercommunication branch road pipe on the watering pipe, the apopore blowout on water follow branch road pipe promotes homogeneity and comprehensive to the nursery stock sprinkling irrigation. Reduce the nursery stock that is not watered, further promote the survival rate of nursery stock.

Preferably, a plurality of irrigation pipes are all arranged in the soil layer.

By adopting the technical scheme, the soil has a certain water absorption and storage effect, water is sprayed in the soil, irrigation is carried out by improving the water content of the soil and Najie degree face, the root system of the nursery stock is promoted to grow, and the survival rate of the nursery stock is further improved.

Preferably, a winding net for seedling root hairs is arranged in the soil layer, and the winding net is arranged above the irrigation pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the root hair growth in-process of nursery stock can grow to the place that moisture is sufficient, and when the root system grew to the watering pipe, the root hair will water the pipe cladding, leads to watering hole to block up. The winding net blocks the root hair of the nursery stock, so that the root hair of the nursery stock is wound on the winding net, the winding net blocked by the nursery stock root hair is reduced, the watering effect on the nursery stock is improved, and the survival rate of the nursery stock is further improved.

Preferably, a water storage layer is arranged in the soil layer and is arranged above the irrigation pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the aquifer absorbs the unnecessary moisture that flows out in the watering pipe and stores, when moisture is less in soil on every side, carries out the replenishment of moisture to soil, prolongs the watering cycle. The water storage property of the soil is not high, water is stored through the water storage layer, the root system of the seedling can absorb water from the soil around the water storage layer, and the survival rate of the seedling is further improved.

Preferably, a supporting frame is arranged in the soil layer, the inner wall of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with geotextile, and the irrigation pipe is inserted in the supporting frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the carriage supports the soil around the watering pipe, and geotechnological cloth blocks the soil around the carriage, prevents that soil from stopping up the watering hole on will watering the pipe, and the carriage bears certain pressure, avoids soil to cause the watering pipe damage to watering pipe extrusion, prolongs the life of watering pipe, promotes the watering effect to the nursery stock, further promotes the survival rate of nursery stock.

Preferably, the soil horizon edge is equipped with curbstone, it has the hole that catchments to run through on the curbstone lateral wall, it is a plurality of along soil horizon length direction interval arrangements to catchment the hole, the soil horizon has the water storage box, the intercommunication has the honeycomb duct on the water storage box lateral wall, honeycomb duct and the hole intercommunication that catchments, the honeycomb duct corresponds the hole interval arrangement that catchments many.

By adopting the technical scheme, the road edge stones enclose the soil layer, and the water and soil loss is reduced. Rainwater in rainwater weather enters the flow guide pipe from the water collecting hole, and rainwater in the flow guide pipe fitting is introduced into the water storage tank to be collected, so that the rainwater collecting capacity is improved.

Preferably, the water storage tank is communicated with a pumping pump, and the pumping pump is communicated with the irrigation pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water of pumpingpump in with the water storage box is pumped in to the watering pipe, retrieves the rainwater and waters the nursery stock, promotes the recycle ratio to the rainwater.

Preferably, a filter is arranged between the pumping pump and the irrigation pipe, and the filter is communicated with the irrigation pipe and the pumping pump.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter filters the rainwater of collecting, reduces the impurity of pump to the rainwater of pump drainage in the watering pipe, prevents to water the hole on the pipe and is blockked up by magazine, further promotes the watering effect to the nursery stock, further promotes the survival rate of nursery stock.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the irrigation pipe is arranged on the soil layer, water is pumped into the irrigation pipe by the water pump, and the water is sprayed out of the irrigation hole to irrigate the nursery stock planted in the soil layer, so that the nursery stock can be irrigated more simply, the irrigation frequency of the nursery stock can be improved, and the survival rate of the nursery stock can be improved;

2. a supporting frame is arranged in the soil layer and supports soil blocks around the irrigation pipe, the geotextile blocks loose soil, the irrigation hole is prevented from being blocked by soil, the irrigation effect on seedlings is further improved, and the survival rate of the seedlings is further improved;

3. set up the branch road pipe on the watering pipe and carry out more even more comprehensive watering to the nursery stock, reduce the nursery stock quantity that is not watered, further promote the survival rate of nursery stock.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a structure of a support frame.

FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of a pour tube construction.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a soil layer; 2. irrigating a pipe; 3. pouring holes; 4. a branch pipe; 5. a water outlet hole; 6. a support frame; 7. geotextile; 8. winding the net; 9. a water pump; 10. a pump; 11. a water storage tank; 12. a curb stone; 13. a flow guide pipe; 14. a aquifer; 15. a filter; 16. a water collection hole; 17. and (7) mounting a table.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses promote urban green area of nursery stock survival rate. Referring to fig. 1, the urban green belt comprises a soil layer 1 for planting nursery stocks, and the edge of the soil layer 1 is provided with a curb for enclosing the soil layer 1, so that soil water and soil loss is reduced. Soil horizon 1 length direction one end sets up mount table 17, mount table 17 is connected and is consolidated with the concrete at the surface with the curb.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of water collecting holes 16 are formed in the curbstone 12, the water collecting holes 16 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the soil layer 1, and the water collecting holes 16 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the soil layer 1 in the width direction. Soil horizon 1 has water storage tank 11, and water storage tank 11 joint is between relative curbstone 12, and the intercommunication has honeycomb duct 13 on the water storage tank 11, and honeycomb duct 13 is kept away from 11 one end of water storage tank and is linked together with water-collecting hole 16, and honeycomb duct 13 corresponds water-collecting hole 16 and has arranged many at intervals. In the rain weather, rain water on the road surface enters the flow guide pipe 13 from the water collection hole 16 and enters the water storage tank 11 along the flow guide pipe 13, and the collected rain water is stored in the water storage tank 11, so that the water storage performance of the green belt is improved.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, irrigation pipes 2 are laid in a soil layer 1, a plurality of irrigation holes 3 penetrate through the side walls of the irrigation pipes 2, branch pipes 4 are communicated between the two irrigation pipes 2, the two irrigation pipes 2 are communicated through the branch pipes 4, a plurality of water outlet holes 5 penetrate through the branch pipes 4, and a plurality of branch pipes 4 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the irrigation pipes 2. One end of the irrigation pipe 2 close to the mounting platform 17 is communicated with a water pump 9, the water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the mounting platform 17, and a filter 15 is communicated between the irrigation pipe 2 and the water pump 9. The water pump 9 is operated to convey water to the irrigation pipe 2, the filter 15 filters the water fed into the irrigation pipe 2, the irrigation pipe 2 and the branch pipe 4 supplement water to the surrounding soil, the seedlings are irrigated indirectly, the irrigation flow is simplified, the seedlings are irrigated comprehensively for multiple times conveniently, the seedlings which are not irrigated are reduced, and the survival rate of the seedlings is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, a pump 10 is fixedly connected to the mounting table 17, the pump 10 is connected to the water tank 11 via a pipe, the pump 10 is connected to the irrigation pipe 2, and a filter 15 is also provided between the pump 10 and the irrigation pipe 2. The pump 10 pumps the rainwater collected in the water storage tank 11 to the irrigation pipe 2, and the filter 15 filters the rainwater, so that large particle impurities in the rainwater are reduced, and the blockage of irrigation holes is reduced. The recovered rainwater irrigates the nursery stock, promotes the recycle effect of rainwater, reduces the energy consumption.

Referring to fig. 2, the supporting frames 6 are laid in the soil layer 1, two supporting frames 6 are symmetrically arranged on the center line of the water storage tank 11 in the width direction, and in combination with fig. 5, the inner walls of the two supporting frames 6 are fixedly connected with the geotextile 7. The braced frame 6 struts the soil around, at the inside cavity that forms of braced frame 6, geotechnological cloth 7 blocks up the space between the braced frame 6, prevents that not hard up soil from falling and to block up watering hole 3 and apopore 5 in braced frame 6, further promotes the irrigation effect to the nursery stock, further promotes the survival rate of nursery stock.

Referring to fig. 2, a winding net 8 is provided above the irrigation pipe 2, and the winding net 8 is buried in the soil layer 1. When the root of nursery stock must grow to the place that moisture is sufficient, the root must twine on winding net 8, prevents that the root must lead to watering hole 3 and apopore 5 to be blockked up with watering pipe 2 and the cladding of branch road pipe 4, promotes the watering effect to the nursery stock, further promotes the survival rate of nursery stock.

Referring to fig. 2, a water storage layer 14 is laid in the soil layer 1, the water storage layer 14 is arranged above the winding net 8, and the water storage layer 14 is specifically water storage pottery clay. In rainy weather or when the nursery stock is irrigated, the aquifer 14 absorbs and stores excess moisture in the soil. When the moisture of the soil around the aquifer 14 is reduced, the moisture in the aquifer 14 flows into the soil, and the seedlings absorb the moisture permeated in the aquifer 14 to grow. The water storage layer 14 improves the water storage capacity of the green belt, and when watering is forgotten, the water storage layer 14 supplies water to the soil to water the seedlings, so that the survival rate of the seedlings is further improved.

The implementation principle of the urban green belt for improving the survival rate of the nursery stocks is as follows: after the nursery stock is planted in the soil layer 1, the water pump 9 is operated to irrigate the nursery stock, and meanwhile, the water storage layer 14 absorbs water. After the moisture in the soil is evaporated, the water storage layer 14 supplements the moisture to the soil, so that the nursery stock can absorb the moisture conveniently. After the rain weather, a certain amount of rain water is collected in the water storage barrel, and the pumping pump 10 pumps the rain water into the irrigation pipe 2 to irrigate the nursery stock.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. an urban green belt for improving the survival rate of seedlings, comprising a soil layer (1) for planting seedlings, it is characterized in that: the soil layer (1) is provided with a watering pipe (2) for watering the seedlings The watering pipes (2) are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the soil layer (1), and each of the watering pipes (2) is provided with a number of watering holes (3) for watering the seedlings. The watering pipes (2) are communicated with each other, and a water pump (9) is communicated with the watering pipes (2).

2. a kind of urban green belt improving the survival rate of seedlings according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length direction of described irrigation pipe (2) is parallel to the length direction of soil layer (1), and each described irrigation The pipe (2) is connected with branch pipes (4), the branch pipes (4) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the irrigation pipe (2), and each branch pipe (4) is A number of water outlet holes (5) are provided.

3. The urban green belt for improving the survival rate of seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of said irrigation pipes (2) are all arranged in the soil layer (1).

4. a kind of urban green belt improving the survival rate of seedlings according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described soil layer (1) is provided with the winding net (8) for winding the roots of seedlings, the winding net (8) is arranged above the irrigation pipe (2).

5. The urban green belt for improving the survival rate of seedlings according to claim 3, wherein the soil layer (1) is provided with an aquifer (14), and the aquifer (14) is provided with above the irrigation pipe (2).

6. The urban green belt for improving the survival rate of seedlings according to claim 3, wherein the soil layer (1) is provided with a support frame (6), and the inner wall of the support frame (6) is fixed on the inner wall. A geotextile (7) is connected, and the irrigation pipe (2) is inserted into the support frame (6).

7. The urban green belt for improving the survival rate of seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edge of the soil layer (1) is provided with a curb stone (12), and the curb stone (12) side is There are water collecting holes (16) running through the wall, and a plurality of said water collecting holes (16) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the soil layer (1), and a water storage tank (11) is arranged under the soil layer (1). A guide pipe (13) is communicated with the side wall of the water storage tank (11), the guide pipe (13) is communicated with the water collection hole (16), and the guide pipe (13) corresponds to the water collection hole (16) There are a plurality of roots arranged at intervals.

8. The urban green belt for improving the survival rate of seedlings according to claim 7, characterized in that: the water storage tank (11) is communicated with a pumping pump (10), and the pumping pump (10) is connected with the watering The pipe (2) is communicated.

9. The urban green belt for improving the survival rate of seedlings according to claim 8, characterized in that: a filter (15) is provided between the pumping pump (10) and the irrigation pipe (2), and the filtering The device (15) communicates with the irrigation pipe (2) and the pumping pump (10).