CN213390174U - Green side slope protective structure - Google Patents
Green side slope protective structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN213390174U CN213390174U CN202021883741.6U CN202021883741U CN213390174U CN 213390174 U CN213390174 U CN 213390174U CN 202021883741 U CN202021883741 U CN 202021883741U CN 213390174 U CN213390174 U CN 213390174U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the side slope protection and specifically relates to a green side slope protective structure has solved and has fixed the problem that is unfavorable for the environmental protection to the side slope soil layer through concrete placement. Green side slope protective structure includes the side slope body, evenly laid a plurality of plant biological bags on the side slope body, be provided with a plurality of watering pipes on the side slope body, a plurality of watering pipes are parallel to each other and extend to the slope bottom of side slope body along domatic by the top of slope of side slope body, the one end intercommunication that a plurality of watering pipes are located side slope body top of slope has the raceway, the raceway intercommunication has the water source, the one end that a plurality of watering pipes are located side slope body bottom of slope is closed state, every watering pipe all wears to locate a plurality of plant biological bags, the hole of permeating water has been seted up on the watering pipe. This application makes the domatic ecological greening side slope that forms of side slope body fix the soil layer through the plant biological bag, not only can reach the effect of afforestation environmental protection, can also save a large amount of concrete placement costs.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of side slope protection, in particular to a green side slope protection structure.
Background
In the construction of road engineering, terrains along mountains or along high slopes are usually encountered, and roads constructed along mountains or along high-slope land often have landslide and water and soil loss phenomena, especially in rainy days, which are very easy to cause safety accidents, so that a protection structure is generally arranged on a side slope to avoid landslide caused by water and soil loss on the side slope.
At present generally pour the purpose that reaches the fixed soil layer on the surface of side slope through the concrete, but water through the concrete and can consume a large amount of concrete and produce a large amount of building rubbish, be unfavorable for the environmental protection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve and fix the problem that is unfavorable for the environmental protection to the side slope soil layer through concrete placement, this application provides a green side slope protective structure.
The application provides a green side slope protective structure adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a green side slope protective structure, includes the side slope body, evenly laid a plurality of plant biological bags on the side slope body, be provided with a plurality of watering pipe on the side slope body, it is a plurality of watering pipe is parallel to each other and by the slope top of side slope body is along domatic extension to the slope bottom of side slope body is a plurality of watering pipe is located the one end intercommunication of side slope body slope top has the raceway, the raceway intercommunication has the water source, and is a plurality of watering pipe is located the one end at the slope bottom of side slope body is closed state, every watering pipe all wears to locate a plurality of plant biological bags, watering pipe is last to have seted up a plurality of holes of permeating water.
By adopting the technical scheme, plants can be planted in the plant biological bags, so that the slope surface of the slope body forms an ecological greening side slope, the roots of the plants and the plant biological bags are matched to fix a soil layer on the slope body, the possibility of slope surface landslide is reduced, the greening and environment-friendly effects can be achieved, and a large amount of concrete pouring cost can be saved; watering pipe is used for carrying out the daily maintenance watering to planting soil bag, through the raceway to watering intraductal water delivery during the maintenance, the intraductal water that waters sees through the hole of permeating water and permeates to watering to the plant in living the bag, the volume of permeating water in the hole of permeating water is less, can avoid the water yield of watering too much and wash away to the soil layer, the possibility that the soil layer runs off has been reduced, watering pipe also can play certain fixed effect of drawing to planting living the bag simultaneously, make and plant living the bag and keep firm, and then improved the fixed effect to domatic soil layer.
Preferably, a water diversion cotton thread penetrates through the water permeable hole, one end of the water diversion cotton thread is located in the watering pipe, and the other end of the water diversion cotton thread is located in the plant growing bag.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of diversion cotton thread can play the guide effect to the intraductal water that waters, makes the intraductal water that waters get into more easily plant the living bag, and the diversion cotton thread extends to the inside of planting living bag, and water can extend to planting living bag along the diversion cotton thread during watering in, makes the soil in planting living bag obtain the watering uniformly, and the diversion cotton thread also can avoid grit earth to plug up in the hole of will permeating water and lead to water to be difficult to get into in planting living bag in addition.
Preferably, at least two water diversion cotton threads are arranged in each water permeable hole in a penetrating mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, wear to establish two at least diversion cotton threads and can further improve the watering effect to the plant-growing bag in every hole of permeating water, make the watering of plant-growing bag more even.
Preferably, a geonet is laid on the slope surface of the side slope body and is located below the plant biological bags.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the geotechnique net can play the reinforcement effect to the soil layer on the slope surface of side slope body, has reduced the loss on soil layer, has further reduced the possibility of landslide.
Preferably, the slope bottom of the side slope body is vertically provided with a retaining wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the soil layer that sets up of retaining wall can be to the side slope body supports, has improved the structure steadiness of side slope body to when a small amount of soil layer runs off, the retaining wall can block the soil layer, avoids the soil layer to fall on the road and produce the potential safety hazard.
Preferably, the retaining wall is provided with a water outlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the outlet is used for carrying out the drainage, avoids ponding between side slope body and the retaining wall and accelerates the erosion of retaining wall, has prolonged the life of retaining wall.
Preferably, one end of the water outlet close to the side slope body is provided with a filter screen.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, filter screen panel can filter the water that gets into the outlet, and then filters the foreign matter of aquatic, avoids the foreign matter to get into the outlet and leads to the outlet to block up, makes the outlet keep good drainage performance.
Preferably, a pebble bed is arranged on one side, close to the retaining wall, of the side slope body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cobble layer can further play the fixed action to the soil layer, and when raining, the cobble layer can cushion the rainwater that flows down along the slope and block the soil that carries in the rainwater, has reduced the loss of soil layer.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the slope surface of the slope body is provided with the plant biological bags to form the ecological greening side slope, roots of plants and the plant biological bags are matched to fix soil layers on the slope body, so that the possibility of slope landslide is reduced, the greening and environment-friendly effects can be achieved, a large amount of concrete pouring cost can be saved, the plant biological bags are irrigated and maintained through the water permeable holes in the irrigation water pipes, the situation that the soil layers are washed due to excessive irrigation water can be avoided, the possibility of soil layer loss is reduced, meanwhile, the irrigation water pipes can also play a certain role in traction and fixation on the plant biological bags, the plant biological bags are kept stable, and the fixation effect on the slope soil layers is further improved;
the arrangement of the water diversion cotton thread can enable water in the watering pipe to enter the plant growing bag more easily, and the water diversion cotton thread extends into the plant growing bag, so that water can extend into the plant growing bag along the water diversion cotton thread during watering, soil in the plant growing bag can be irrigated uniformly, and in addition, the water diversion cotton thread can also prevent water from entering the plant growing bag difficultly due to blocking of permeable holes by sand and stone soil;
the arrangement of the geonet can reinforce soil layers on the slope surface of the slope body, so that the loss of the soil layers is reduced, and the possibility of landslide is further reduced;
the soil layer of side slope body can be supported in the setting of retaining wall, has improved the structure steadiness of side slope body to when a small amount of soil layer runs off, the retaining wall can block the soil layer, avoids the soil layer to fall on the road and produces the potential safety hazard.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a side slope body; 2. planting a biological bag; 3. watering pipes; 31. water permeable holes; 32. guiding water cotton threads; 4. a water delivery pipe; 5. a geonet; 6. a retaining wall; 61. a water outlet; 62. a filtering net cover; 7. a pebble layer.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
The embodiment of the application discloses green side slope protective structure. Referring to fig. 1, the green side slope protection structure includes a side slope body 1, and a plurality of plant growing bags 2 in which plants are planted are uniformly laid on the side slope body 1. Plant and give birth to bag 2 and make the domatic ecological greening side slope that forms of side slope body 1, the root of plant and give birth to bag 2 and cooperate and fix the soil layer on the side slope body 1, have reduced the possibility on domatic landslide, not only can reach the effect of afforestation environmental protection, can also save a large amount of concrete placement costs.
Side slope body 1 upper berth is equipped with a plurality of watering pipe 3, and a plurality of watering pipe 3 are parallel to each other and extend to the slope bottom of side slope body 1 along domatic the slope top by side slope body 1, and a plurality of watering pipe 3 are located the one end at 1 top of slope of side slope body and all communicate in a raceway 4, and raceway 4 intercommunication has the water source.
One end that a plurality of watering pipe 3 are located 1 slope base of side slope body is closed state, and every watering pipe 3 all passes from the inside that is located a plurality of plant biological bags 2 on its extension route, has all seted up a plurality of holes 31 of permeating water on every watering pipe 3. Watering pipe 3 is used for carrying out the daily maintenance watering to planting soil bag, and water delivery in 4 to watering pipe 3 through the raceway during maintenance, the water in watering pipe 3 permeates the hole 31 of permeating water and permeates to plant and grow the bag and water to 2 interior plants, because the volume of permeating water of the hole 31 of permeating water is less, and then can avoid the water yield of watering too much and wash away the soil layer, has reduced the possibility of soil layer loss.
The watering pipe 3 arranged in the plant-growing bag 2 can also play a certain role in traction and fixation of the plant-growing bag 2, so that the plant-growing bag 2 is kept stable, and the fixation effect on the slope soil layer is further improved.
In this embodiment, plant and give birth to bag 2 and adopt the PLA material to make plant and give birth to bag 2 degradable, be favorable to the environmental protection, avoid polluting.
Referring to fig. 2, water diversion cotton threads 32 are arranged in the water permeable holes 31 in a penetrating manner, one ends of the water diversion cotton threads 32 are positioned in the watering pipe 3, and the other ends of the water diversion cotton threads 32 are positioned in the plant growth bag 2. The cotton line 32 of diversion can play the guide effect to the water in watering pipe 3, makes the water in the watering pipe 3 get into more easily plant and grows the bag 2 in, during the watering water can extend to plant and grow the bag 2 along the cotton line 32 of diversion in, makes the soil in planting the bag 2 and can obtain the watering uniformly, and the cotton line 32 of diversion also can avoid grit earth to plug up the hole 31 of permeating water and lead to the water difficult to get into in planting the bag 2 in addition.
In order to improve the irrigation effect of the plant growth bag 2, at least two water diversion cotton threads 32 penetrate through each water permeable hole 31, two water diversion cotton threads 32 penetrate through each water permeable hole 31 in the embodiment, and then the irrigation of the plant growth bag 2 is more uniform.
Referring to fig. 2, the slope surface of the side slope body 1 is paved with the geonet 5, the geonet 5 is located below the plant biological bags 2, and the geonet 5 can reinforce soil layers on the slope surface of the side slope body 1, so that loss of the soil layers is reduced, and the possibility of landslide is further reduced.
Referring to fig. 1, the slope end of side slope body 1 is equipped with retaining wall 6 through the vertical building of concrete, and retaining wall 6 can support the soil layer of side slope body 1, has improved the structure steadiness of side slope body 1 to when having a small amount of soil layer to run off, retaining wall 6 can block the soil layer, avoids the soil layer to fall on the road and produce the potential safety hazard.
Evenly spaced apart on retaining wall 6 is equipped with a plurality of outlet 61 in order to be used for the drainage, avoids ponding between side slope body 1 and the retaining wall 6 and accelerates retaining wall 6's erosion, has prolonged retaining wall 6's life.
One end of each water outlet 61, which is close to the side slope body 1, is fixedly provided with a filter screen 62 through bolts, so that water entering the water outlet 61 is filtered, foreign matters in the water are filtered, the water outlet 61 is prevented from being blocked due to the foreign matters entering the water outlet 61, and the water outlet 61 is kept in good drainage performance. Filter screen panel 62 adopts stainless steel material in this embodiment to make filter screen panel 62 have good corrosion resisting property, prolonged filter screen panel 62's life.
Side slope body 1 is close to one side of retaining wall 6 and has laid cobble layer 7, and cobble layer 7 can further play the fixed action to the soil layer to cobble layer 7 can cushion the rainwater that flows down along the slope when rainy, and then blocks the soil that carries in the rainwater, reduces the loss of soil layer.
The implementation principle of the green side slope protection structure in the embodiment of the application is as follows: make the domatic formation ecological greening side slope of side slope body 1 through set up the vegetation bag 2 that has planted the plant on domatic, the root of plant and vegetation bag 2 cooperate and fix the soil layer on the side slope body 1, the possibility of domatic landslide has been reduced, and adopt vegetation bag 2 not only can reach the effect of afforestation environmental protection to domatic mode of fixing, can also save a large amount of concrete placement costs, vegetation bag 2 adopts degradable material can avoid producing the pollution in addition, be favorable to the environmental protection. The hole 31 of permeating water of seting up on watering pipe 3 waters the maintenance to vegetation bag 2 and can avoid the water yield of watering too much and erode the soil layer, has reduced the possibility that the soil layer runs off, and watering pipe 3 also can play certain fixed action of pulling to vegetation bag 2 simultaneously, makes vegetation bag 2 keep firm, and then has improved the fixed effect to domatic soil layer.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a green side slope protective structure which characterized in that: including side slope body (1), evenly laid a plurality of plant biological bags (2) on side slope body (1), be provided with a plurality of watering pipe (3) on side slope body (1), it is a plurality of watering pipe (3) are parallel to each other and by the slope top of side slope body (1) extends to along domatic the slope bottom of side slope body (1), it is a plurality of watering pipe (3) are located the one end intercommunication on side slope body (1) slope top has raceway (4), raceway (4) intercommunication has the water source, and is a plurality of watering pipe (3) are located the one end of side slope body (1) slope bottom is closed state, every watering pipe (3) all wear to locate a plurality of plant biological bags (2), watering pipe (3) are last to have seted up a plurality of holes (31) of permeating water.
2. A green slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plant growth bag is characterized in that a water diversion cotton thread (32) penetrates through the water permeable hole (31), one end of the water diversion cotton thread (32) is located in the watering pipe (3), and the other end of the water diversion cotton thread (32) is located in the plant growth bag (2).
3. A green slope protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: at least two water diversion cotton threads (32) penetrate through each water permeable hole (31).
4. A green slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slope surface of the side slope body (1) is paved with a geonet (5), and the geonet (5) is located below the plant-growing bags (2).
5. A green slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a retaining wall (6) is vertically arranged at the slope bottom of the side slope body (1).
6. A green slope protection architecture according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a water outlet (61) is formed in the retaining wall (6).
7. A green slope protection architecture according to claim 6, characterized in that: one end of the water outlet (61) close to the side slope body (1) is provided with a filter screen (62).
8. A green slope protection architecture according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a pebble layer (7) is arranged on one side, close to the retaining wall (6), of the side slope body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021883741.6U CN213390174U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Green side slope protective structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021883741.6U CN213390174U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Green side slope protective structure |
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| CN213390174U true CN213390174U (en) | 2021-06-08 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114215075A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-03-22 | 武汉景天园林有限公司 | Slope greening restoration method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114215075A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-03-22 | 武汉景天园林有限公司 | Slope greening restoration method |
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