CN111779007B - Highway slope greening structure - Google Patents

Highway slope greening structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111779007B
CN111779007B CN202010807991.XA CN202010807991A CN111779007B CN 111779007 B CN111779007 B CN 111779007B CN 202010807991 A CN202010807991 A CN 202010807991A CN 111779007 B CN111779007 B CN 111779007B
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greening
fixedly connected
slope
filter
diversion
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CN111779007A (en
Inventor
刘建军
张昊
霍朋钦
吕俊涛
崔书莹
李毅杰
骆利志
徐维林
郭光磊
李�浩
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E02D17/205—Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/74—Means for anchoring structural elements or bulkheads
    • E02D5/76—Anchorings for bulkheads or sections thereof in as much as specially adapted therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B23/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04B23/04—Combinations of two or more pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/20—Filtering
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2600/00—Miscellaneous
    • E02D2600/30—Miscellaneous comprising anchoring details
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2600/00—Miscellaneous
    • E02D2600/40—Miscellaneous comprising stabilising elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a highway slope greening structure, which comprises: the waterproof road comprises a main road bed, wherein a fixed block is arranged at the upper end of the main road bed, the fixed block is arranged in a rectangular block shape, a plurality of fixed blocks are arranged, the distance between every two adjacent fixed blocks is consistent, the fixed blocks are connected with the main road bed through bolts, a protective fence is arranged at the upper end of each fixed block, a plurality of protective fences are arranged, the protective fences are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks, a water retaining strip is arranged at the rear end of each fixed block, the water retaining strip is arranged in a rectangular strip shape and made of waterproof materials, and the water retaining strip is fixedly connected with the main road bed; the drainage box is arranged at the rear end of the main roadbed, a plurality of rainwater purifiers are arranged inside the drainage box, the distance between every two adjacent rainwater purifiers is set to be consistent, and a water return pipe is arranged on one side of each rainwater purifier.

Description

Highway slope greening structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of highway side slope greening, in particular to a highway side slope greening structure.
Background
The new technology of slope greening is an advanced vegetation planting technology introduced from abroad, and is divided into an ex-soil spray seeding technology and a high-order granule technology. The alien soil spray-seeding technology is commonly used in Europe, North America and Japan, and at the end of the 90 s, the Ministry of communications science and research introduces alien soil spray-seeding protection technology from Japan, which is now an effective vegetation planting method for protecting the vegetation on the side slope of the expressway, biologically protecting the river levee and planting the green land in a large scale. The soil dressing spray seeder is an efficient and multipurpose spray seeder, can be used for greening spray seeding on the soil-free surfaces of rocks, sand grains and the like or the surfaces of soil without organic matters, and is used for conveying and spray seeding of a mixture or similar materials consisting of soil, seeds, water, fertilizers and other additives. The product is characterized in that: the double-screw stirrer is driven by a single diesel engine, has simple and convenient operation, is particularly suitable for field work, forms three-dimensional circulating flow by stirring slurry in the tank by a double-screw horizontal shaft forced stirrer, realizes the mixing of solid and water and has high stirring efficiency, the high-order pellet ecological side slope system mainly utilizes special spraying and seeding equipment to spray plant seeds and growth substrates on slopes such as rocks, high building slopes, mines and the like, the seeds rapidly germinate under the nutritional condition of pellet accelerators to form a root system net, and the support of soil and fertilizers is added, so that the healthy growth and development of plants are promoted.
When the existing highway side slope greening structure is used, the side slope greening structure is difficult to realize the irrigation treatment of the side slope green plants, the irrigation and the natural rainfall are often depended on manpower, but when the irrigation operation is carried out manually, the problem that vehicles on a highway are large in traffic flow is difficult to solve, personnel damage is easily caused, the natural rainfall is difficult to realize the manual control, and therefore the growth of the side slope green plants is easily influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages described later.
The invention also aims to provide a highway side slope greening structure which can realize the problem of irrigating green plants on the side slope in real time.
In order to achieve the above objects and other objects, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
a highway slope greening structure comprises:
the waterproof road comprises a main road bed, wherein a fixed block is arranged at the upper end of the main road bed, the fixed block is arranged in a rectangular block shape, a plurality of fixed blocks are arranged, the distance between every two adjacent fixed blocks is consistent, the fixed blocks are connected with the main road bed through bolts, a protective fence is arranged at the upper end of each fixed block, a plurality of protective fences are arranged, the protective fences are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks, a water retaining strip is arranged at the rear end of each fixed block, the water retaining strip is arranged in a rectangular strip shape and made of waterproof materials, and the water retaining strip is fixedly connected with the main road bed;
the drainage tank is arranged at the rear end of the main roadbed, a plurality of rainwater purifiers are arranged in the drainage tank, the distance between every two adjacent rainwater purifiers is consistent, a water return pipe is arranged on one side of each rainwater purifier, and the water return pipe is fixedly connected with the corresponding rainwater purifier;
the water return layer is arranged at the rear end of the drainage tank and fixedly connected with the drainage tank, a plurality of lifting pumps are arranged in the water return layer and fixedly connected with a water return pipe, and the distance between every two adjacent lifting pumps is consistent;
the greening slope comprises a greening slope main body, a plurality of fog-shaped irrigators are arranged on the lifting pipe, the quantity of the fog-shaped irrigators is consistent with that of the lifting pumps, a reinforcing layer is arranged at the rear end of the greening slope main body, guide strips are arranged at the upper end of the greening slope main body and are provided with a plurality of groups, each group of the guide strips is provided with two guide strips, the distance between two adjacent groups of the guide strips is consistent, the guide strips are arranged into rectangular strips and are fixedly connected with the greening slope main body, a guide slope is arranged on one side of each guide strip, the guide slopes are provided with a plurality of guide slopes, and the distance between two adjacent guide slopes is consistent, the greening slope is characterized in that the diversion slopes and the diversion strips are arranged at intervals, the diversion slopes are fixedly connected with the greening slope main body, diversion grooves are formed in the lower end of the diversion slopes, the diversion grooves are rectangular groove-shaped, the width of each diversion groove is consistent with that of the diversion slope, a plurality of diversion grooves are formed, the diversion grooves are linearly arranged by taking the axial central line of the greening slope main body as an axis, the distance between every two adjacent diversion grooves is consistent, a greening block is arranged on one side of each diversion groove, the greening block is rectangular block-shaped, a plurality of greening blocks are arranged, a fixing sleeve is arranged at the front end of each greening block, a plurality of fixing sleeves are arranged, each fixing sleeve is rectangular strip-shaped, an anchor rod protecting shell is arranged on each fixing sleeve, the anchor rod protecting shell is fixedly connected with the fixing sleeve, and a plurality of anchor rod protecting shells are, one side of afforestation piece is provided with reserve basin, reserve basin is provided with the multiunit, reserve basin every group is provided with a plurality ofly, one side of reserve basin is provided with the drain, the drain sets up to the branch form, the inside of drain is provided with the second filter, the second filter sets up to the laminating with the drain, second filter and drain fixed connection, the quantity of second filter sets up to unanimous with the quantity of reserve basin.
Preferably, the inside of stock protecting crust is provided with the stock, the stock is provided with a plurality ofly, the quantity of stock sets up to unanimous with the quantity of stock protecting crust, the stock runs through fixed cover and afforestation piece, the outside of stock is provided with the reinforcement groove, it sets up to the circular hole form to reinforce the groove, the diameter that adds the groove is greater than the diameter of stock, it consolidates the filler to be provided with between groove and the stock, it is sufficient in the clearance between reinforcement groove and the stock to consolidate the filler.
Preferably, be provided with the water leakage groove on the drain tank, the water leakage groove is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the water leakage groove is the linear arrangement with the radial central line of drain tank as the axle, and adjacent two distance between the water leakage groove sets up to unanimous, the water leakage groove sets up to rectangular groove form, the degree of depth of water leakage groove sets up to unanimous with the thickness of drain tank, the front end of rainwater purifier is provided with the baffle, the baffle sets up to rectangular plate form, baffle and drain tank fixed connection, the length of baffle sets up to half of drain tank length, the lower extreme of rainwater purifier is provided with waterproof seatpad, waterproof seatpad sets up to elastic structure, the quantity of waterproof seatpad sets up to unanimously with the quantity of rainwater purifier, waterproof seatpad and rainwater purifier fixed connection, waterproof seatpad and drain tank fixed connection.
Preferably, the other side of rainwater purifier is provided with the drain pipe, drain pipe and rainwater purifier fixed connection, one side of drain tank is provided with out the basin, it sets up to the rectangle trough-like to go out the basin, it sets up to unanimous with the thickness of drain tank to go out the degree of depth in basin.
Preferably, the upper end of rainwater purifier is provided with the downcomer, the downcomer is provided with a plurality ofly, downcomer and rainwater purifier fixed connection, be provided with the filter block on the downcomer, filter block and downcomer fixed connection, filter block and drain box fixed connection, the inside of filter block is provided with first filter, first filter sets up to the laminating with the filter block, first filter and filter block fixed connection, be provided with a plurality of filtration pores on the first filter.
The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the rainwater purifier, the lifting pump and the mist irrigator, when a user uses the highway side slope greening structure, the user can purify the collected rainwater through the rainwater purifier, send the rainwater into the mist irrigator through the lifting pump, irrigate the side slope green plants through the mist irrigator, and further improve the growth and survival of the side slope green plants to a certain extent.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the fixing sleeve, the anchor rod protecting shell, the anchor rod and the reinforcing filler, a user can ensure that the whole slope main body does not generate a large-scale deformation phenomenon through the fixing sleeve in the process of using the highway slope greening structure, and can prevent the landslide phenomenon to a certain extent by reinforcing the fixing sleeve through the anchor rod protecting shell, the anchor rod and the reinforcing filler, so that the safety performance of the slope greening structure is improved to a certain extent.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the filter block, the standby drainage channel and the drainage channel, when a user uses the highway slope greening structure, the user can filter rainwater entering the filter block through the first filter plate in the filter block to relieve the treatment pressure of the rainwater purifier, and meanwhile through the arrangement of the standby drainage channel and the drainage channel, when the filter block is blocked by muddy water, channel changing treatment is carried out, so that accumulated rainwater can be conveyed into the drainage box from the drainage channel, and the use pressure of the user can be relieved to a certain extent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a greening structure for a highway side slope according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body of a greening slope provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a greening structure for a highway side slope provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of the greening slope provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drain tank provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in a main roadbed 1, a fixed block 2 is arranged at the upper end of the main roadbed 1, the fixed block 2 is arranged in a rectangular block shape, a plurality of fixed blocks 2 are arranged, the distance between two adjacent fixed blocks 2 is set to be consistent, the fixed blocks 2 are connected with the main roadbed 1 through bolts, a protection fence 3 is arranged at the upper end of each fixed block 2, a plurality of protection fences 3 are arranged, the protection fence 3 is fixedly connected with the fixed blocks 2, a water retaining strip 4 is arranged at the rear end of each fixed block 2, the water retaining strip 4 is arranged in a rectangular strip shape, the water retaining strip 4 is made of waterproof materials, and the water retaining strip 4 is fixedly connected with the main roadbed 1; the drainage tank 5 is arranged at the rear end of the main roadbed 1, a plurality of rainwater purifiers 9 are arranged in the drainage tank 5, the distance between every two adjacent rainwater purifiers 9 is consistent, a water return pipe 11 is arranged on one side of each rainwater purifier 9, and the water return pipe 11 is fixedly connected with the corresponding rainwater purifier 9; the backwater layer 12 is arranged at the rear end of the drainage tank 5, the backwater layer 12 is fixedly connected with the drainage tank 5, a plurality of lifting pumps 13 are arranged in the backwater layer 12, the lifting pumps 13 are fixedly connected with a backwater pipe 11, and the distance between every two adjacent lifting pumps 13 is set to be consistent; a greening slope main body 16 arranged at the upper end of the backwater layer 12, the greening slope main body 16 is fixedly connected with the backwater layer 12, a lift pipe 14 is arranged in the greening slope main body 16, the lift pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a lift pump 13, a plurality of mist irrigators 15 are arranged on the lift pipe 14, the number of the mist irrigators 15 is consistent with the number of the lift pumps 13, a reinforcing layer 17 is arranged at the rear end of the greening slope main body 16, a plurality of groups of flow guide strips 30 are arranged at the upper end of the greening slope main body 16, two groups of flow guide strips 30 are arranged in each group, the distance between two adjacent groups of flow guide strips 30 is consistent, the flow guide strips 30 are arranged in a rectangular strip shape, the flow guide strips 30 are fixedly connected with the greening slope main body 16, and a flow guide slope 31 is arranged at one side of the flow guide strips 30, the greening slope 31 is provided with a plurality of guiding slopes 31, the distance between two adjacent guiding slopes 31 is set to be consistent, the guiding slopes 31 and the guiding strips 30 are arranged at intervals, the guiding slopes 31 are fixedly connected with the greening slope main body 16, the lower end of each guiding slope 31 is provided with a guiding groove 33, each guiding groove 33 is set to be in a rectangular groove shape, the width of each guiding groove 33 is consistent with the width of each guiding slope 31, the guiding grooves 33 are provided with a plurality of guiding grooves 33, the guiding grooves 33 are linearly arranged by taking the axial central line of the greening slope main body 16 as an axis, the distance between two adjacent guiding grooves 33 is set to be consistent, one side of each guiding groove 33 is provided with a greening block 21, each greening block 21 is set to be in a rectangular block shape, the greening blocks 21 are provided with a plurality of greening blocks 21, the front ends of the greening blocks 21 are provided with a fixing sleeve, the utility model discloses a greening block, including fixed cover 23, be provided with stock protective housing 24 on the fixed cover 23, stock protective housing 24 and fixed cover 23 fixed connection, stock protective housing 24 is provided with a plurality ofly, one side of greening piece 21 is provided with reserve basin 22, reserve basin 22 is provided with the multiunit, reserve basin 22 every group is provided with a plurality ofly, one side of reserve basin 22 is provided with drain 28, drain 28 sets up to the branch form, the inside of drain 28 is provided with second filter 29, second filter 29 sets up to the laminating with drain 28, second filter 29 and drain 28 fixed connection, the quantity of second filter 29 and the quantity of reserve basin 22 set up to unanimity.
In the above scheme, the protection performance of the whole highway can be improved by arranging the protection fence and the fixed block, the rainwater can be prevented from directly overflowing the main roadbed to a certain extent by arranging the water retaining strip, meanwhile, the rainwater can be purified by the rainwater purifier in the drainage box, the rainwater can be conveyed to the inside of the vaporific irrigator under the action of the lifting pump, the irrigation treatment of the whole side slope green plant is carried out by the vaporific irrigator, and the landslide phenomenon of the whole side slope can be greatly prevented by arranging the reinforcing layer, in the scheme, the diversion of the rainwater can be realized by arranging the diversion strip, the rainwater can be guided into the diversion groove by arranging the diversion groove, the rainwater with the diversion can be uniformly conveyed to the upper end surface of the drainage box by arranging the diversion groove, and the greening block is arranged, can realize the planting processing of planting green planting to reinforcing treatment is come to whole side slope through a plurality of fixed covers, in order to prevent its phenomenon that produces the landslide, can carry out protection to the stock through the stock protecting crust again simultaneously, can produce when blockking up at the filter block through a plurality of reserve downpipes that set up, carry out the water conservancy diversion to it and handle, and through the setting of water drainage, come the water conservancy diversion to the rainwater under the examination, and the setting of second filter can carry out filtration to the rainwater that gets into the water drainage.
In a preferred scheme, the anchor rod 25 is arranged in the anchor rod protective shell 24, the anchor rod 25 is provided with a plurality of anchor rods, the number of the anchor rods 25 is consistent with that of the anchor rod protective shell 24, the anchor rod 25 penetrates through the fixing sleeve 23 and the greening block 21, the outer side of the anchor rod 25 is provided with a reinforcing groove 26, the reinforcing groove 26 is arranged in a circular hole shape, the diameter of the reinforcing groove 26 is larger than that of the anchor rod 25, a reinforcing filler 27 is arranged between the reinforcing groove 26 and the anchor rod 25, and the reinforcing filler 27 is filled in a gap between the reinforcing groove 26 and the anchor rod 25.
In the above scheme, the reinforcing treatment of the fixed sleeve is realized through the arrangement of the anchor rod, the reinforcing groove and the reinforcing filler, so that the phenomenon that the fixed sleeve falls off is prevented.
In a preferable scheme, a plurality of water leakage grooves 6 are arranged on the drainage box 5, the plurality of water leakage grooves 6 are linearly arranged by taking a radial central line of the drainage box 5 as an axis, the distance between two adjacent water leakage grooves 6 is consistent, the water leakage grooves 6 are in a rectangular groove shape, the depth of each water leakage groove 6 is consistent with the thickness of the drainage box 5, a partition plate 7 is arranged at the front end of the rainwater purifier 9, the partition plate 7 is in a rectangular plate shape, the partition plate 7 is fixedly connected with the drainage box 5, the length of the partition plate 7 is half of the length of the drainage box 5, a waterproof seat cushion 8 is arranged at the lower end of the rainwater purifier 9, the waterproof seat cushion 8 is in an elastic structure, the number of the waterproof seat cushions 8 is consistent with the number of the rainwater purifiers 9, and the waterproof seat cushion 8 is fixedly connected with the rainwater purifier 9, the waterproof seat cushion 8 is fixedly connected with the drainage box 5.
In the above scheme, can be through the setting of a plurality of water leakage grooves, come the inside that the very big convenient rainwater carries out the drainage box, and through the setting of baffle, can realize to a certain extent separating the stream to the rainwater, the setting of a plurality of waterproof seatpads of rethread reduces the rainwater clarifier and produces the phenomenon of damage because of being corroded by the rainwater for a long time.
In a preferable scheme, a drain pipe 10 is arranged on the other side of the rainwater purifier 9, the drain pipe 10 is fixedly connected with the rainwater purifier 9, a water outlet groove 32 is arranged on one side of the drainage box 5, the water outlet groove 32 is in a rectangular groove shape, and the depth of the water outlet groove 32 is consistent with the thickness of the drainage box 5.
In the above scheme, through the setting of drain pipe, can not want to carry out the rainwater of purification treatment to rainwater clarifier and discharge the processing, the setting of rethread play basin can be unified the rainwater of collecting and discharge to prevent that it from producing excessive piling up.
In a preferable scheme, the upper end of the rainwater purifier 9 is provided with a plurality of sewer pipes 18, the sewer pipes 18 are fixedly connected with the rainwater purifier 9, the sewer pipes 18 are provided with filter blocks 19, the filter blocks 19 are fixedly connected with the sewer pipes 18, the filter blocks 19 are fixedly connected with the drainage box 5, first filter plates 20 are arranged inside the filter blocks 19, the first filter plates 20 are attached to the filter blocks 19, the first filter plates 20 are fixedly connected with the filter blocks 19, and the first filter plates 20 are provided with a plurality of filter holes.
In the above scheme, can realize the transport to filtering the rainwater through the setting of downcomer to realize the preliminary treatment to the rainwater through the filter block, the setting of rethread first filter can realize carrying in the rainwater that earth carries on filtering process to a certain extent.
While embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A highway side slope greening structure, wherein includes:
the waterproof road comprises a main road bed, wherein a fixed block is arranged at the upper end of the main road bed, the fixed block is arranged in a rectangular block shape, a plurality of fixed blocks are arranged, the distance between every two adjacent fixed blocks is consistent, the fixed blocks are connected with the main road bed through bolts, a protective fence is arranged at the upper end of each fixed block, a plurality of protective fences are arranged, the protective fences are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks, a water retaining strip is arranged at the rear end of each fixed block, the water retaining strip is arranged in a rectangular strip shape and made of waterproof materials, and the water retaining strip is fixedly connected with the main road bed;
the drainage tank is arranged at the rear end of the main roadbed, a plurality of rainwater purifiers are arranged in the drainage tank, the distance between every two adjacent rainwater purifiers is consistent, a water return pipe is arranged on one side of each rainwater purifier, and the water return pipe is fixedly connected with the corresponding rainwater purifier;
the water return layer is arranged at the rear end of the drainage tank and fixedly connected with the drainage tank, a plurality of lifting pumps are arranged in the water return layer and fixedly connected with a water return pipe, and the distance between every two adjacent lifting pumps is consistent;
the greening slope comprises a greening slope main body, a plurality of fog-shaped irrigators are arranged on the lifting pipe, the quantity of the fog-shaped irrigators is consistent with that of the lifting pumps, a reinforcing layer is arranged at the rear end of the greening slope main body, guide strips are arranged at the upper end of the greening slope main body and are provided with a plurality of groups, each group of the guide strips is provided with two guide strips, the distance between two adjacent groups of the guide strips is consistent, the guide strips are arranged into rectangular strips and are fixedly connected with the greening slope main body, a guide slope is arranged on one side of each guide strip, the guide slopes are provided with a plurality of guide slopes, and the distance between two adjacent guide slopes is consistent, the greening slope is characterized in that the diversion slopes and the diversion strips are arranged at intervals, the diversion slopes are fixedly connected with the greening slope main body, diversion grooves are formed in the lower end of the diversion slopes, the diversion grooves are rectangular groove-shaped, the width of each diversion groove is consistent with that of the diversion slope, a plurality of diversion grooves are formed, the diversion grooves are linearly arranged by taking the axial central line of the greening slope main body as an axis, the distance between every two adjacent diversion grooves is consistent, a greening block is arranged on one side of each diversion groove, the greening block is rectangular block-shaped, a plurality of greening blocks are arranged, a fixing sleeve is arranged at the front end of each greening block, a plurality of fixing sleeves are arranged, each fixing sleeve is rectangular strip-shaped, an anchor rod protecting shell is arranged on each fixing sleeve, the anchor rod protecting shell is fixedly connected with the fixing sleeve, and a plurality of anchor rod protecting shells are, one side of afforestation piece is provided with reserve basin, reserve basin is provided with the multiunit, reserve basin every group is provided with a plurality ofly, one side of reserve basin is provided with the drain, the drain sets up to the branch form, the inside of drain is provided with the second filter, the second filter sets up to the laminating with the drain, second filter and drain fixed connection, the quantity of second filter sets up to unanimous with the quantity of reserve basin.
2. The highway slope greening structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the anchor rod is arranged inside the anchor rod protecting shell, the number of the anchor rods is equal to the number of the anchor rod protecting shell, the anchor rods penetrate through the fixing sleeve and the greening blocks, the outer side of the anchor rods is provided with reinforcing grooves, the reinforcing grooves are arranged in a circular hole shape, the diameter of each reinforcing groove is larger than that of each anchor rod, reinforcing fillers are arranged between each reinforcing groove and each anchor rod, and the reinforcing fillers fill gaps between the reinforcing grooves and the anchor rods.
3. The highway slope greening structure as defined in claim 1, wherein a plurality of water leaking grooves are formed in the drainage box, the plurality of water leaking grooves are linearly arranged with a radial center line of the drainage box as an axis, the distance between two adjacent water leaking grooves is set to be uniform, the water leaking grooves are set to be rectangular groove-shaped, the depth of the water leaking grooves is set to be uniform with the thickness of the drainage box, a partition plate is arranged at the front end of the rainwater purifier, the partition plate is set to be rectangular plate-shaped, the partition plate is fixedly connected with the drainage box, the length of the partition plate is set to be half of the length of the drainage box, a waterproof seat cushion is arranged at the lower end of the rainwater purifier, the waterproof seat cushion is set to be an elastic structure, the number of the waterproof seat cushion is set to be uniform with the number of the rainwater purifier, and the waterproof seat cushion is fixedly, the waterproof seat cushion is fixedly connected with the drainage box.
4. The highway slope greening structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a drain pipe is arranged at the other side of the rainwater purifier and fixedly connected with the rainwater purifier, an outlet groove is arranged at one side of the drainage box and is in the shape of a rectangular groove, and the depth of the outlet groove is consistent with the thickness of the drainage box.
5. The highway slope greening structure as defined in claim 1, wherein a plurality of sewer pipes are arranged at the upper end of the rainwater purifier, the sewer pipes are fixedly connected with the rainwater purifier, a filter block is arranged on the sewer pipes, the filter block is fixedly connected with a drainage box, a first filter plate is arranged inside the filter block, the first filter plate is attached to the filter block, the first filter plate is fixedly connected with the filter block, and a plurality of filter holes are arranged on the first filter plate.
CN202010807991.XA 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Highway slope greening structure Active CN111779007B (en)

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CN114080926A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-02-25 李晓南 Soil moisture regulating and controlling device for high and steep slope vegetation recovery and implementation method thereof
CN114606961A (en) * 2022-04-09 2022-06-10 中南林业科技大学 Water and soil conservation method for hilly land

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JPH09285229A (en) * 1996-04-22 1997-11-04 Kozai Steel:Kk Feeding of liquid to plant growing on slope, wire cylinder for growing plant used on slope, slope structure using the same, sheet member for growing plant used on slope and slope structure using the same
CN106703054A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-24 杭州江润科技有限公司 Ecological slope protection structure of road cutting side slope and construction method
CN207904937U (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-09-25 广东聚晟建设工程有限公司 Protective slope structure
CN210177520U (en) * 2019-04-23 2020-03-24 张杨 Highway bank protection greening structure
CN210202763U (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-03-31 广州绿鸿园林绿化工程有限公司 Sponge urban green belt
CN210712879U (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-06-09 湖南省城乡建设勘测院 Slope ecological restoration structure of damaged mountain
CN110663519A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-10 魏海虎 Ecological bank protection of intelligent regulation

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