CN217321415U - Postharvest tobacco leaf conveyer - Google Patents
Postharvest tobacco leaf conveyer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217321415U CN217321415U CN202220410769.0U CN202220410769U CN217321415U CN 217321415 U CN217321415 U CN 217321415U CN 202220410769 U CN202220410769 U CN 202220410769U CN 217321415 U CN217321415 U CN 217321415U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- basket
- tobacco leaf
- cigarette
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a adopt back tobacco leaf conveyer, relate to tobacco tool technical field, including the cigarette basket, be equipped with flexible support cloth in the cigarette basket, the intermediate position of flexible support cloth is slouched downwards, one of them relative lateral wall of flexible support cloth rigid coupling respectively on the relative inner wall of cigarette basket, another relative inner wall frictional contact of relative lateral wall of flexible support cloth and cigarette basket, the bottom of cigarette basket is equipped with two slides side by side, connect on the bottom of cigarette basket through the buffering subassembly that sets up side by side, the preceding end connection that the cigarette basket is in the moving direction has drive mechanism. The utility model solves the problems that after the tobacco leaves are filled with the baskets in the traditional technology, tobacco growers pull the tobacco baskets to the tobacco field, and the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming; due to the fact that the ground has a plurality of depressions, the tobacco basket is easy to clamp at the depressions when being dragged, and smoothness of the tobacco basket in the dragging process is affected; and the tobacco basket is easy to shake greatly, so that the tobacco leaves inside the tobacco basket are extruded mutually, and the surface quality of the tobacco leaves is influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tobacco apparatus technical field, concretely relates to transport of tobacco leaf after-picking device.
Background
At present, the mechanical degree of the tobacco leaf harvesting link is not high, and the harvested tobacco leaves need to be transported out of a tobacco field manually. The labor intensity of the link is high, the operation environment is poor, the problems of inadequate personnel organization, untimely tobacco leaf collection and baking and the like exist in a tobacco leaf farm, and the quality of tobacco leaves is influenced to a certain extent; meanwhile, the labor is difficult in the process, the problems of price adding, labor competing and the like occur in the tobacco area, and the production cost of the tobacco leaves is directly increased.
The prior art discloses a patent with publication number CN213294098U, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a walking crawler belt is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body, a material collecting box is arranged on the vehicle body through a buffer component, the material collecting box is divided into a high-quality product placing area and a low-quality product placing area through a separating mechanism, and a vibrating guide component is also arranged on the separating mechanism; the scheme solves the problems that in the traditional technology, tobacco growers often pick the tobacco growers twice because the tobacco growers need to screen good and bad products, and the output of labor force is increased; and the tobacco leaves are easy to be stacked in a mess, so that the tobacco growers still need to subsequently straighten the tobacco leaves when binding the stems, thereby consuming labor.
The existing device gradually exposes the defects of the device along with the use:
first, the back is filled with the tobacco leaf to current tobacco basket, all pulls the tobacco basket to the tobacco field overhead through the tobacco grower, and the operation is wasted time and energy, has occupied big intensity of labour.
Secondly, the tobacco basket is dragging the in-process, because the pothole on ground is more, this just makes when dragging, and the tobacco basket easily blocks in the pothole, influences the smoothness nature that the tobacco basket dragged the in-process.
Thirdly, the tobacco baskets are limited by the fact that the tobacco fields are prone to have more depressions on the ground in the moving process, the tobacco baskets are prone to shaking greatly, tobacco leaves inside the tobacco baskets are prone to being squeezed mutually, and the surface quality of the tobacco leaves is affected.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a conveyer for the picked tobacco leaves, which is used for solving the problems that after the tobacco leaves are filled with baskets in the traditional technology, tobacco baskets are all dragged to the tobacco field head through tobacco growers, and the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming; due to the fact that the ground has a plurality of depressions, the tobacco basket is easy to clamp at the depressions when being dragged, and smoothness of the tobacco basket in the dragging process is affected; and the tobacco basket is easy to have large shaking, so that the tobacco leaves inside the tobacco basket are easy to extrude each other, and the surface quality of the tobacco leaves is influenced.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a postharvest tobacco leaf conveyer, includes the cigarette basket, be equipped with flexible support cloth in the cigarette basket, the intermediate position of flexible support cloth is drooping downwards, one of them relative lateral wall respectively the rigid coupling of flexible support cloth in on the relative inner wall of cigarette basket, another relative lateral wall of flexible support cloth with another relative inner wall frictional contact of cigarette basket, the bottom of cigarette basket is equipped with two slides side by side, through the buffering subassembly that sets up side by side connect in on the bottom of cigarette basket, the preceding end connection that the cigarette basket is in moving direction has drive mechanism.
As an optimized scheme, the buffer assembly comprises a vertical shaft fixedly connected with a supporting cylinder on the upper surface of the sliding plate, a sliding column is inserted in the supporting cylinder in a sliding mode, the upper end portion of the sliding column is fixedly connected with the bottom of the tobacco basket, a pressure spring is further sleeved on the supporting cylinder, and two ends of the pressure spring respectively abut against the sliding plate and the tobacco basket.
As an optimized scheme, a rectangular restraining groove is vertically formed in the wall of the supporting cylinder, and a sliding block restrained in the rectangular restraining groove is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding column.
As an optimized scheme, two ends of the sliding plate are respectively and fixedly connected with an arc-shaped guide plate extending upwards.
As an optimized scheme, the traction mechanism comprises a connecting plate, an electric rubber disc is mounted on the connecting plate, a traction rope is wound on the electric rubber disc, and the other end of the traction rope is connected with the front end of the cigarette basket.
As an optimized scheme, the other end of the traction rope is fixedly connected with a hook, and the front end part of the tobacco basket is fixedly connected with a hanging ring connected with the hook.
As an optimized scheme, the connecting plate is also provided with fixing holes in parallel, and bolts are inserted into the fixing holes.
As an optimized scheme, the lower end part of the connecting plate is further fixedly connected with a mounting plate in a vertical mode, a bottom plate which is horizontally arranged is connected onto the mounting plate, and a weight box is further placed on the bottom plate.
As an optimized solution, the mounting plate is fixed on the bottom plate by screws.
As an optimized scheme, the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with vertically arranged soil inserting rods in parallel.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the connecting plate is fixed, the hook is connected with the hanging ring, the traction rope is wound by utilizing the rotation of the electric rubber disc on the connecting plate, and the tobacco baskets in the tobacco field are pulled out to the head of the tobacco field by utilizing the traction rope, so that the labor is saved, the efficiency is high, and the manual operation of operators is saved;
the connecting plate is fixed on a fixed object through bolts, and the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a bottom plate, the bottom plate is positioned through a weight box on the bottom plate and inserted into the soil through a soil inserting rod on the bottom plate, so that the fixing firmness of the bottom plate is further ensured;
the arc-shaped guide plate is arranged at the end part of the sliding plate, so that obstacles such as bumps and the like in the tobacco field can be crossed and avoided, and the buffer assembly is arranged between the sliding plate and the tobacco basket, so that the sliding plate can move up and down by utilizing the buffer assembly in the moving process of the tobacco basket in the tobacco field, vibration absorption is realized, and the influence on the tobacco basket above is reduced;
the tobacco leaves are buffered and supported through the flexible supporting cloth which is drooping in the tobacco basket, so that the influence on the tobacco leaves in the tobacco basket due to shaking is further reduced, and the surface quality of the tobacco leaves is guaranteed;
the parts are few, the working procedure is simple and convenient, and the failure rate is low; the structure is simple, and the service life is long; simple and convenient operation and control, easy large-scale manufacture and installation and wide application range.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-tobacco basket; 2-soft supporting cloth; 3, a sliding plate; 4-arc guide plate; 5-a support cylinder; 6-a slide column; 7-a pressure spring; 8-rectangular confinement grooves; 9-a slide block; 10-a connecting plate; 11-an electric rubber plate; 12-a hauling rope; 13-hooking; 14-hanging ring; 15-bolt; 16-a mounting plate; 17-a base plate; 18-weight box; 19-inserting soil rods.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1, conveyer for flue-cured tobacco leaves, including tobacco basket 1, be equipped with flexible support cloth 2 in the tobacco basket 1, the intermediate position of flexible support cloth 2 hangs down downwards, one of them relative lateral wall of flexible support cloth 2 rigid coupling respectively on the relative inner wall of tobacco basket 1, another relative inner wall frictional contact of relative lateral wall of flexible support cloth 2 and tobacco basket 1, the bottom of tobacco basket 1 is equipped with two slides 3 side by side, connect on the bottom of tobacco basket 1 through the buffering subassembly that sets up side by side, there is a drive mechanism at the preceding end connection that tobacco basket 1 is in the direction of movement.
The buffer component comprises a support cylinder 5 with a vertical shaft fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 3, a sliding column 6 is inserted in the support cylinder 5 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the sliding column 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the tobacco basket 1, a pressure spring 7 is further sleeved on the support cylinder 5, and two ends of the pressure spring 7 respectively abut against the sliding plate 3 and the tobacco basket 1.
A rectangular restraining groove 8 is vertically formed in the wall of the supporting cylinder 5, and a sliding block 9 restrained in the rectangular restraining groove 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding column 6.
Two ends of the sliding plate 3 are respectively fixedly connected with an arc-shaped guide plate 4 extending upwards.
The traction mechanism comprises a connecting plate 10, an electric rubber disc 11 is installed on the connecting plate 10, a traction rope 12 is wound on the electric rubber disc 11, and the other end of the traction rope 12 is connected with the front end of the tobacco basket 1.
The other end of the hauling rope 12 is fixedly connected with a hook 13, and the front end part of the tobacco basket 1 is fixedly connected with a hanging ring 14 connected with the hook 13.
The connecting plate 10 is also provided with fixing holes in parallel, and bolts 15 are inserted into the fixing holes.
The lower end of the connecting plate 10 is also vertically and fixedly connected with a mounting plate 16, the mounting plate 16 is connected with a horizontally arranged bottom plate 17, and a weight box 18 is also arranged on the bottom plate 17.
The mounting plate 16 is fixed to the base plate 17 by screws.
The lower surface of the bottom plate 17 is also fixedly connected with vertically arranged soil inserting rods 19 in parallel.
The working principle of the device is as follows:
the connecting plate 10 is fixed, the hook 13 is connected with the hanging ring 14, the electric rubber disc 11 on the connecting plate 10 rotates to wind the traction rope 12, the tobacco basket 1 in the tobacco field is pulled out to the head of the tobacco field by the traction rope 12, labor is saved, efficiency is high, and manual operation of operators is omitted;
the connecting plate 10 is fixed on a fixed object through a bolt 15, and the bottom of the connecting plate 10 is provided with a bottom plate 17, the bottom plate 17 is positioned through a weight box 18 on the bottom plate 17 and is inserted into the soil through a soil inserting rod 19 on the bottom plate 17, so that the fixing firmness of the bottom plate 17 is further ensured;
the arc-shaped guide plate 4 is arranged at the end part of the sliding plate 3, so that obstacles such as bumps in a tobacco field can be crossed and avoided, the buffering component is arranged between the sliding plate 3 and the tobacco basket 1, so that the sliding plate 3 can move up and down by the buffering component in the moving process of the tobacco basket 1 in the tobacco field, vibration absorption is realized, and the influence on the tobacco basket 1 above is reduced;
and through the flexible supporting cloth 2 which is laid in the tobacco basket 1, the tobacco leaves are buffered and supported, the influence on the tobacco leaves in the tobacco basket 1 caused by shaking is further reduced, and the surface quality of the tobacco leaves is ensured.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a postharvest tobacco leaf conveyer which characterized in that: including cigarette basket (1), be equipped with flexible support cloth (2) in cigarette basket (1), the intermediate position of flexible support cloth (2) is slouch downwards, one of them relative lateral wall of flexible support cloth (2) respectively the rigid coupling in on the relative inner wall of cigarette basket (1), flexible support cloth (2) another relative lateral wall with another relative inner wall frictional contact of cigarette basket (1), the bottom of cigarette basket (1) is equipped with two slides (3) side by side, slide (3) through the buffering subassembly that sets up side by side connect in on the bottom of cigarette basket (1), the front end connection that cigarette basket (1) is in the direction of movement has drive mechanism.
2. The harvested tobacco leaf transportation device of claim 1, wherein: the buffer assembly comprises a vertical shaft fixedly connected with a supporting cylinder (5) on the upper surface of the sliding plate (3), a sliding column (6) is arranged in the supporting cylinder (5) in a sliding and inserting mode, the upper end portion of the sliding column (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the tobacco basket (1), a pressure spring (7) is further sleeved on the supporting cylinder (5), and two ends of the pressure spring (7) are respectively abutted to the sliding plate (3) and the tobacco basket (1).
3. A post-harvest tobacco leaf transportation apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that: a rectangular restraining groove (8) is vertically formed in the wall of the supporting cylinder (5), and a sliding block (9) restrained in the rectangular restraining groove (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding column (6).
4. The harvested tobacco leaf transportation device of claim 1, wherein: and two ends of the sliding plate (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with an arc-shaped guide plate (4) extending upwards.
5. The harvested tobacco leaf transportation device of claim 1, wherein: the traction mechanism comprises a connecting plate (10), an electric rubber disc (11) is installed on the connecting plate (10), a traction rope (12) is wound on the electric rubber disc (11), and the other end of the traction rope (12) is connected with the front end portion of the tobacco basket (1).
6. The harvested tobacco leaf transportation device of claim 5, wherein: the other end of the hauling rope (12) is fixedly connected with a hook (13), and the front end part of the tobacco basket (1) is fixedly connected with a hanging ring (14) connected with the hook (13).
7. The harvested tobacco leaf transportation device of claim 6, wherein: the connecting plate (10) is also provided with fixing holes in parallel, and bolts (15) are inserted into the fixing holes.
8. The harvested tobacco leaf transportation device of claim 7, wherein: the lower tip of connecting plate (10) still perpendicular rigid coupling has mounting panel (16), be connected with bottom plate (17) that the level set up on mounting panel (16), weight box (18) have still been placed on bottom plate (17).
9. The harvested tobacco leaf transportation device according to claim 8, wherein: the mounting plate (16) is fixed on the bottom plate (17) through screws.
10. The harvested tobacco leaf transportation device according to claim 9, wherein: the lower surface of the bottom plate (17) is also fixedly connected with vertically arranged soil inserting rods (19) in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220410769.0U CN217321415U (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-02-28 | Postharvest tobacco leaf conveyer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220410769.0U CN217321415U (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-02-28 | Postharvest tobacco leaf conveyer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217321415U true CN217321415U (en) | 2022-08-30 |
Family
ID=82998510
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220410769.0U Expired - Fee Related CN217321415U (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-02-28 | Postharvest tobacco leaf conveyer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217321415U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-02-28 CN CN202220410769.0U patent/CN217321415U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220830 |