CN216314567U - A integrative intelligent irrigation system of liquid manure for improving hot pepper output - Google Patents
A integrative intelligent irrigation system of liquid manure for improving hot pepper output Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216314567U CN216314567U CN202122429694.9U CN202122429694U CN216314567U CN 216314567 U CN216314567 U CN 216314567U CN 202122429694 U CN202122429694 U CN 202122429694U CN 216314567 U CN216314567 U CN 216314567U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- fertilizer integrated
- integrated machine
- fertilizer
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 235000002568 Capsicum frutescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 170
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000758706 Piperaceae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 description 13
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system for improving the yield of hot peppers, which comprises a water and fertilizer integrated machine, wherein the lower side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine is connected with a drain pipe, the middle part of the drain pipe is provided with a third water pump row, the lower end of the drain pipe is connected with a water distribution pipe, the lower side of the lower end of the water distribution pipe is connected with a plurality of drain branch pipes, the water and fertilizer integrated machine is also connected with a circulating water pipe, the end part of each drain branch pipe is connected with the circulating water pipe, the circulating water pipe is sequentially provided with a water flow speed sensor and a solenoid valve at the position close to the water and fertilizer integrated machine, the middle parts of the drain branch pipes are uniformly provided with connecting pipes, the middle parts of the connecting pipes are provided with one-way valves, the end parts of the connecting pipes are connected with water storage bottles, the lower sides of the water storage bottles are provided with funnel-shaped liquid discharge ports, the inner sides of the liquid discharge ports are provided with capillary sponges, and the side walls of the liquid discharge ports are provided with a plurality of through holes; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, quick adjustment, convenient operation, higher utilization rate of moisture and fertilizer and more uniform watering and fertilizing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of pepper planting equipment, and particularly relates to a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system for improving pepper yield.
Background
Agriculture is an important basis of national economy in China, water is led to wet soil in a field from the ground surface in a traditional irrigation mode, when crops are fertilized, a manual fertilizer spreading mode is adopted, irrigation is carried out after fertilizer spreading, so that waste is dissolved and soaked in the soil to be absorbed by the crops, then the traditional irrigation and fertilizer spreading modes not only cause serious waste of water resources, but also cause uneven fertilization of the waste, and the waste far away from the roots of the crops cannot be absorbed to cause waste, in the prior art, pipelines are usually buried in the soil, then the roots of pepper plants are precisely fertilized and watered through a water-fertilizer all-in-one machine, when the equipment is used, solid fertilizer is firstly dissolved through water to form nutrient solution, the waste of the water and the fertilizer is reduced to a certain extent, but when water pressure is too small, the impact force of water flow causes the water or the nutrient solution to be far away from the roots, and moisture or nutrient solution which cannot be absorbed by the root of the pepper plant can permeate underground, so that the waste of moisture and fertilizer is caused, when the water pressure is too small, the pepper plant far away from the water and fertilizer integrated machine obtains less water and fertilizer, so that the watering and fertilizing are not uniform, and the yield stability of the pepper is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system for improving the yield of hot peppers, which has the advantages of simple structure, quick adjustment, convenience in operation, higher water and fertilizer utilization rate and more uniform watering and fertilizing.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system for improving the yield of pepper comprises a water and fertilizer integrated machine, wherein a control panel is arranged on the upper side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine, the left side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine is connected with a first water pump, the first water pump is connected with a reservoir, the right side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine is connected with a second water pump, the right side of the second water pump is connected with a fertilizer barrel, the lower side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine is connected with a drain pipe, the middle part of the drain pipe is provided with a third water pump row, the lower end of the water pipe is connected with a water distribution pipe, the lower side of the lower end of the water distribution pipe is connected with a plurality of drainage branch pipes, the water and fertilizer integrated machine is also connected with circulating water pipes, the end parts of each drainage branch pipe are connected with a circulating water pipe, a water flow speed sensor and a solenoid valve are sequentially installed at the position of the circulating water pipe, which is close to the water and fertilizer integrated machine, connecting pipes are uniformly provided with connecting pipes, the middle parts of which are provided with check valves, and the water storage bottles are connected with the end parts of the connecting pipes, water trap downside is provided with the leakage fluid dram of infundibulate, the leakage fluid dram inboard is provided with the capillary sponge, the leakage fluid dram lateral wall all is equipped with a plurality of through-hole.
Preferably, the check valve is a spring type check valve.
Preferably, the water distribution pipe, the drainage branch pipe and the water storage bottle are all arranged in soil.
Preferably, the connecting pipe is a rubber hose, the connecting pipe is close to one end of the water storage bottle, a threaded connector is arranged on the upper portion of the water storage bottle, and the connecting pipe is connected with the water storage bottle through a threaded connector and a threaded connector.
Preferably, a push-pull rod is arranged on the upper side of the water storage bottle, and a handle is arranged at the upper end of the push-pull rod.
Preferably, a tip is arranged on the lower side of the liquid discharge port, and the tip is made of a metal material.
Preferably, control panel includes singlechip, control button and display screen, the even singlechip electric connection of first water pump, second water pump, third water pump, water velocity transducer, solenoid valve, control button and display screen.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model can realize that the connecting pipe is in a communicated state after the water in the drainage branch pipe is completely filled with water by arranging the water distribution pipe, the connecting pipe, the one-way valve, the circulating water pipe, the water flow speed sensor and the electromagnetic valve, the structure realizes that the pepper plants at the position far away from the water and fertilizer integrated machine can still be fully fertilized and watered, so that the watering and fertilizing are more uniform, the quality of the watering and fertilizing is ensured to be more stable, the effect is better, the stable yield and the income of the hot pepper are improved, simultaneously, deposit the water-jug through setting up, leakage fluid dram, capillary sponge and through-hole, can give the certain absorption time of hot pepper plant root with moisture or fertilizer slow release through capillary sponge, reduce the loss of moisture and waste material to the at utmost, the waste of the waste material of very big reduction water resource is through setting up push-and-pull rod, handle and pointed end simultaneously, is convenient for will deposit the water-jug and insert in soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the water storage bottle of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the water and fertilizer integrated machine comprises a water and fertilizer integrated machine body, 2, a control panel, 3, a first water pump, 4, a water storage tank, 5, a second water pump, 6, a fertilizer barrel, 7, a drain pipe, 8, a third water pump, 9, a water distribution pipe, 10, a drainage branch pipe, 11, a circulating water pipe, 12, a water flow speed sensor, 13, an electromagnetic valve, 14, a connecting pipe, 15, a one-way valve, 16, a water storage bottle, 17, a liquid discharge port, 18, capillary sponge, 19, a through hole, 20 and a tip.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the embodiment provides a water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system for improving pepper yield, which includes a water and fertilizer integrated machine 1, a control panel 2 is arranged on the upper side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine 1, a first water pump 3 is connected to the left side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine 1, a reservoir 4 is connected to the first water pump 3, a second water pump 5 is connected to the right side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine 1, a fertilizer barrel 6 is connected to the right side of the second water pump 5, a drain pipe 7 is connected to the lower side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine 1, a third water pump 8 is arranged in the middle of the drain pipe 7, a water distribution pipe 9 is connected to the lower end of the drain pipe 7, a plurality of drain branch pipes 10 are connected to the lower end of the water distribution pipe 9, the water and fertilizer integrated machine 1 is further connected to circulating water pipes 11, the end of each drain branch pipe 10 is connected to the circulating water pipe 11, a water flow rate sensor 12 and a solenoid valve 13 are sequentially installed at a position of the circulating pipe 11 close to the water and fertilizer integrated machine 1, the middle of the branch drainage pipe 10 is evenly provided with a connecting pipe 14, the middle of the connecting pipe 14 is provided with a one-way valve 15, the end part of the connecting pipe 15 is connected with a water storage bottle 16, the lower side of the water storage bottle 16 is provided with a funnel-shaped liquid discharge port 17, the inner side of the liquid discharge port 17 is provided with a capillary sponge 18, and the side wall of the liquid discharge port 17 is provided with a plurality of through holes 19.
In order to make the check valve 15 have a certain opening pressure, in this embodiment, the check valve 15 is a spring-type check valve.
In order to facilitate watering and fertilizing the root of the pepper and facilitate direct reaching of the root of the pepper plant, in this embodiment, the water distribution pipe 9, the water discharge branch pipe 10 and the water storage bottle 16 are all arranged in the soil.
In order to realize the detachable connection between the connecting pipe 14 and the water storage bottle 16, in this embodiment, the connecting pipe 14 is a rubber hose, a threaded joint is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe 14 close to the water storage bottle, a threaded joint is arranged at the upper part of the water storage bottle 16, and the connecting pipe 14 is connected with the water storage bottle 16 through the threaded joint and the threaded joint.
In order to press the soil through the water storage bottle by the push-pull rod and the handle, in the embodiment, the push-pull rod is arranged on the upper side of the water storage bottle 16, and the handle is arranged at the upper end of the push-pull rod.
In order to insert the water storage bottle into the soil through the tip 20, in the embodiment, the tip 20 is arranged at the lower side of the liquid discharge port 17, and the tip 20 is made of a metal material.
In order to realize the fertilization of watering to the hot pepper and carry out intelligent control, in this embodiment, control panel 2 includes singlechip, control button and display screen, the even singlechip electric connection of first water pump 3, second water pump 5, third water pump 8, water velocity transducer 12, solenoid valve 13, control button and display screen.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the water distribution pipe 9, the water discharge branch pipes 10 and the circulating water pipe 11 are paved in soil of a pepper planting area, the water storage bottle 16 is respectively inserted into the soil at the root of each pepper plant, when watering is needed, the first water pump 3 and the third water pump 8 are started through the control panel 2, when fertilizing is needed, the second water pump 5 and the third water pump 8 are started through the control panel 2, liquid enters the water distribution pipe 9 through the water discharge pipe 7 and then enters each water discharge branch pipe 10, at the moment, the electromagnetic valve 13 is in an open state, the liquid entering the water discharge branch pipes 10 flows into the circulating water pipe 11, the liquid in the circulating water pipe 11 flows into a liquid storage barrel in the water and fertilizer all-in-one machine 1, when the water discharge branch pipes 10 and the circulating water pipe 11 are filled with the liquid, the flow rate of the liquid is increased to a threshold speed set by the control panel, and when a water flow speed signal is transmitted to the control panel 2 by the water flow speed sensor 12, control panel 2 closes solenoid valve 13, and the water pressure in the branch drainage pipe 10 increases this moment, and the pressure of rivers will exceed the cracking pressure of check valve 15, and liquid will enter into through connecting pipe 14 and deposit water bottle 16, then progressively permeates the soil of hot pepper root through the capillary sponge 18 in depositing water bottle 16 in, and the loss of avoiding liquid that this kind of structure can be fine can let hot pepper maximum absorption waste material or moisture.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an integrative intelligent irrigation system of liquid manure for improving hot pepper output, includes liquid manure all-in-one, its characterized in that: the upper side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine is provided with a control panel, the left side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine is connected with a first water pump, the first water pump is connected with a reservoir, the right side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine is connected with a fertilizer barrel, the lower side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine is connected with a drain pipe, the middle part of the drain pipe is provided with a third water pump bank, the lower end of the water pipe is connected with a water distribution pipe, the lower side of the lower end of the water distribution pipe is connected with a plurality of water discharge branch pipes, the water and fertilizer integrated machine is also connected with a circulating water pipe, the end part of each water discharge branch pipe is connected with the circulating water pipe, the position of the circulating water pipe close to the water and fertilizer integrated machine is sequentially provided with a water flow speed sensor and a solenoid valve, the middle parts of the water discharge branch pipes are uniformly provided with connecting pipes, the middle parts of the connecting pipes are provided with check valves, the end parts of the connecting pipes are connected with water storage bottles, the lower sides of the water storage bottles are provided with funnel-shaped liquid discharge ports, the insides of the liquid discharge ports are provided with capillary sponges, the lateral wall of the liquid discharge port is provided with a plurality of through holes.
2. The water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system for improving the yield of hot peppers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one-way valve adopts a spring type one-way valve.
3. The water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system for improving the yield of hot peppers as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water distribution pipe, the drainage branch pipe and the water storage bottle are all arranged in soil.
4. The water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system for improving the yield of hot peppers as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the connecting pipe is a rubber hose and is close to one end of the water storage bottle, a threaded connector is arranged on the upper portion of the water storage bottle, and the connecting pipe is connected with the water storage bottle through a threaded connector and a threaded connector.
5. The water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system for improving the yield of hot peppers as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a push-pull rod is arranged on the upper side of the water storage bottle, and a handle is arranged at the upper end of the push-pull rod.
6. The water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system for improving the yield of the peppers as claimed in claim 1 or 5, wherein: the liquid outlet lower side is provided with the pointed end, the pointed end is metal material.
7. The water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system for improving the yield of hot peppers as claimed in claim 6, wherein: control panel includes singlechip, control button and display screen, the even singlechip electric connection of first water pump, second water pump, third water pump, velocity of water sensor, solenoid valve, control button and display screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122429694.9U CN216314567U (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | A integrative intelligent irrigation system of liquid manure for improving hot pepper output |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122429694.9U CN216314567U (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | A integrative intelligent irrigation system of liquid manure for improving hot pepper output |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216314567U true CN216314567U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122429694.9U Expired - Fee Related CN216314567U (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | A integrative intelligent irrigation system of liquid manure for improving hot pepper output |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114847071A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-08-05 | 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 | Bergamot hedgerow type shaping method |
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2021
- 2021-10-09 CN CN202122429694.9U patent/CN216314567U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114847071A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-08-05 | 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 | Bergamot hedgerow type shaping method |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220419 |