CN209768405U - Water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable greenhouse planting - Google Patents
Water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable greenhouse planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209768405U CN209768405U CN201920496897.XU CN201920496897U CN209768405U CN 209768405 U CN209768405 U CN 209768405U CN 201920496897 U CN201920496897 U CN 201920496897U CN 209768405 U CN209768405 U CN 209768405U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- vegetable greenhouse
- water collecting
- pipe
- saving irrigation
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a water-saving irrigation facility technical field specifically is a water-saving irrigation facility of vegetable greenhouse planting usefulness, including vegetable greenhouse and water-collecting device, water-collecting device includes water catch bowl, aqueduct and a collection water section of thick bamboo, and the lower extreme setting on vegetable greenhouse inclined plane is hugged closely to the side of water catch bowl, and the lower surface of water catch bowl passes through the aqueduct and connects a collection water section of thick bamboo, and a collection water section of thick bamboo passes through water piping connection water pipe gate valve, and the watering pipe is connected to the lower extreme of water pipe gate valve, and the below of watering pipe is provided with the cotton: when the utility model is in rainfall, the water collecting tank can collect rainwater flowing down from the inclined plane of the vegetable greenhouse, and the rainwater flows into the water storage cavity of the water collecting cylinder from the water collecting tank through the water guide pipe to be stored, thereby increasing the utilization of water resources; through opening the water pipe gate valve, make moisture enter into the watering intraduct from the outlet pipe, and water along infiltration mouth infiltration to the soil inside of planting vegetables, prevent effectively that moisture from evaporating.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water-saving irrigation facility technical field specifically is a water-saving irrigation facility of vegetables big-arch shelter planting usefulness.
Background
The vegetable greenhouse is special equipment for vegetable production, and the application of the greenhouse is more extensive along with the development of production. When vegetables in the vegetable greenhouse are irrigated, nutrient solution needs to be mixed into irrigated water for the vegetables to absorb, and when a direct irrigation method is adopted, the efficiency of the vegetables for absorbing the nutrient solution is low, and the nutrient solution is easy to remain on the surfaces of the vegetables; the water for irrigation easily permeates into the ground bottom, so that the water is lost; the water content of the natural rainfall is not effectively utilized, and the water resource waste is easily caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
an object of the utility model is to provide a water-saving irrigation facility of vegetable greenhouse planting usefulness to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a water-saving irrigation facility for planting vegetable greenhouses comprises a vegetable greenhouse and water collecting devices, wherein two groups of symmetrically arranged water collecting devices are arranged on two sides of the vegetable greenhouse and comprise water collecting grooves, water guide pipes and water collecting barrels, the water collecting grooves are arranged above the two sides of the vegetable greenhouse, a plurality of vertically arranged water guide pipes are welded and communicated with the lower surface of the water collecting grooves, the lower ends of the water guide pipes are welded on the upper surface of the water collecting barrels, the water collecting barrels are long cylindrical hollow bodies, the inner cavities of the water collecting barrels are water storage cavities, the water guide pipes are communicated with the water storage cavities in the water collecting barrels, the lower surfaces of the water collecting barrels are provided with water outlet pipes, the lower ends of the water outlet pipes are connected with water pipe gate valves, the lower ends of the two water pipe gate valves arranged on the two sides of the vegetable greenhouse are communicated through irrigation pipes which are bent in a concave shape, and water collecting, the upper surface of the water collecting cylinder is provided with a nutrient solution inlet, and a nutrient solution supply pipe is welded on the upper surface of the water collecting cylinder close to the nutrient solution inlet.
Preferably, the top of vegetable greenhouse is triangle-shaped inclined plane, and the water catch bowl is the rectangular cell body that the tangent plane is hourglass hopper-shaped, and the lower extreme setting on vegetable greenhouse inclined plane is hugged closely to the side of water catch bowl.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the water collecting barrel is welded and communicated with a plurality of water outlet pipes, and the water outlet pipes arranged on the lower surfaces of the water collecting barrels on the two sides of the vegetable greenhouse are symmetrically arranged.
Preferably, a plurality of water seepage ports which are uniformly arranged are formed in the upper end of the outer wall of the irrigation pipe, and a protective cotton layer is wrapped on the outer wall which is close to the irrigation pipe and provided with the water seepage ports.
Preferably, the upper portion on cotton layer that catchments is the cotton body that absorbs water, and the lower surface on cotton layer that catchments bonds there is waterproof gelatinous layer, and waterproof gelatinous layer surface scribbles anticorrosive paint.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. When the utility model is in rainfall, the water collecting tank can collect rainwater flowing down from the inclined plane of the vegetable greenhouse, and the rainwater flows into the water storage cavity of the water collecting cylinder from the water collecting tank through the water guide pipe to be stored, thereby increasing the utilization of water resources;
2. The utility model discloses an open the water pipe gate valve, make moisture enter into the watering intraduct from the outlet pipe, and water along infiltration mouth infiltration to the soil inside of planting vegetables, effectively prevent the evaporation of water, through the nutrient solution supply pipe to the inside nutrient solution that adds of water collection section of thick bamboo, make inside the nutrient solution enters into soil fast, absorbed by vegetables.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.
In the figure: the vegetable greenhouse comprises a vegetable greenhouse 1, a water collecting device 2, an irrigation pipe 3, a water collecting tank 4, a water guide pipe 5, a water collecting cylinder 6, a water pipe gate valve 7, a water collecting cotton layer 8, a nutrient solution supply pipe 9, a water outlet pipe 10, a water seepage port 11 and a protective cotton layer 12.
Detailed Description
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water-saving irrigation facility for planting vegetable greenhouses comprises a vegetable greenhouse 1 and a water collecting device 2, as shown in figure 2, the top of the vegetable greenhouse 1 is a triangular inclined plane, two groups of symmetrically arranged water collecting devices 2 are arranged on two sides of the inclined plane of the vegetable greenhouse 1, each water collecting device 2 comprises a water collecting tank 4, a water guide pipe 5 and a water collecting barrel 6, each water collecting tank 4 is a long-strip groove body with a funnel-shaped section, the side surface of each water collecting tank 4 is tightly attached to the lower end of the inclined plane of the vegetable greenhouse 1, during rainfall, the water collecting tank 4 can collect rainwater flowing down from the inclined plane of the vegetable greenhouse 1, the lower surface of each water collecting tank 4 is welded and communicated with a plurality of vertically arranged water guide pipes 5, the lower end of each water guide pipe 5 is welded with the upper surface of the corresponding water collecting barrel 6, each water collecting barrel 6 is a long-barrel-shaped hollow body, the inner cavity of, rainwater flows into the water storage cavity of the water collecting cylinder 6 from the water collecting tank 4 through the water guide pipe 5 to be stored.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of water outlet pipes 10 are welded and communicated with the bottom surface of a water collecting barrel 6, the water outlet pipes 10 arranged on the lower surface of the water collecting barrel 6 on both sides of a vegetable greenhouse 1 are symmetrically arranged, the lower ends of the water outlet pipes 10 are connected with water pipe gate valves 7, the water pipe gate valves 7 are used for controlling the opening and closing of a pipeline of each water outlet pipe 10, the lower ends of two corresponding water pipe gate valves 7 on both sides of the vegetable greenhouse 1 are communicated through irrigation pipes 3, the irrigation pipes 3 are bent in a concave shape, the middle parts of the irrigation pipes 3 are covered by soil for planting vegetables, the upper ends of the outer walls of the irrigation pipes 3 are provided with a plurality of water seepage ports 11 which are uniformly arranged, water can enter the irrigation pipes 3 from the water collecting barrel 6 and seep into the soil for planting vegetables along the water seepage ports 11, so as to effectively prevent water evaporation, a protective cotton layer, preventing soil or silt from blocking the infiltration opening 11.
Before arranging irrigation pipe 3, need be provided with catchment cotton layer 8 in irrigation pipe 3's below, the upper portion on catchment cotton layer 8 is the cotton body that absorbs water, increase water storage capacity, catchment cotton layer 8's lower surface bonding has waterproof colloidal layer, prevent water loss, waterproof colloidal layer surface scribbles anticorrosive paint, prevent that waterproof colloidal layer is corroded, the upper surface of water collection cylinder 6 is seted up there is the nutrient solution import, 6 upper surfaces of water collection cylinder are hugged closely nutrient solution import department and are welded nutrient solution supply pipe 9, be used for to the inside nutrient solution that adds of water collection cylinder 6, make inside the nutrient solution enters into soil fast, absorbed by vegetables.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses during operation, when the rainfall, water catch bowl 4 can be collected the rainwater that the inclined plane of vegetable greenhouse 1 flowed down, and the rainwater flows into the water storage chamber of water collection cylinder 6 through aqueduct 5 from water catch bowl 4 and stores, increase the utilization of water resource, when need irrigate, through opening water pipe gate valve 7, make moisture enter into watering pipe 3 inside from outlet pipe 10, and infiltrate into the soil inside of planting vegetables along infiltration mouth 11 and irrigate, prevent effectively that moisture from evaporating, add nutrient solution to the inside of water collection cylinder 6 through nutrient solution supply tube 9, make nutrient solution enter into the soil inside fast, absorbed by vegetables; water collection cotton layer 8 has been laid to the below of watering pipe 3, and the upper portion on water collection cotton layer 8 is the cotton body that absorbs water, increases water storage capacity, and the lower surface bonding on water collection cotton layer 8 has waterproof gelatinous layer, prevents that moisture from losing.
although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a water-saving irrigation facility of vegetable greenhouse planting usefulness, includes vegetable greenhouse (1) and water collection device (2), its characterized in that: two sets of water collecting devices (2) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on two sides of the vegetable greenhouse (1), each water collecting device (2) comprises a water collecting tank (4), a water guide pipe (5) and a water collecting barrel (6), the water collecting tanks (4) are arranged above the two sides of the vegetable greenhouse (1), the lower surfaces of the water collecting tanks (4) are welded and communicated with a plurality of vertically arranged water guide pipes (5), the lower ends of the water guide pipes (5) are welded on the upper surface of the water collecting barrels (6), the water collecting barrels (6) are long cylindrical hollow bodies, the inner cavities of the water collecting barrels (6) are water storage cavities, the water guide pipes (5) are communicated with the water storage cavities inside the water collecting barrels (6), the lower surfaces of the water collecting barrels (6) are provided with water outlet pipes (10), the lower ends of the water outlet pipes (10) are connected with water pipe gate valves (7), the lower ends of the two water pipe gate valves (7) arranged on two sides of, the irrigation pipe (3) is bent in a concave shape, a water collecting cotton layer (8) is arranged below the irrigation pipe (3), a nutrient solution inlet is formed in the upper surface of the water collecting cylinder (6), and a nutrient solution supply pipe (9) is welded on the upper surface of the water collecting cylinder (6) close to the nutrient solution inlet.
2. A water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable greenhouse cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of vegetable greenhouse (1) is the triangle-shaped inclined plane, and water catch bowl (4) are the rectangular cell body that leaks hopper-shaped for the tangent plane, and the lower extreme setting on vegetable greenhouse (1) inclined plane is hugged closely to the side of water catch bowl (4).
3. a water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable greenhouse cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the water collecting cylinder (6) is welded and communicated with a plurality of water outlet pipes (10), and the water outlet pipes (10) arranged on the lower surfaces of the water collecting cylinders (6) on the two sides of the vegetable greenhouse (1) are symmetrically arranged.
4. A water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable greenhouse cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of water seepage ports (11) which are uniformly arranged are formed in the upper end of the outer wall of the irrigation pipe (3), and a protective cotton layer (12) is wrapped on the outer wall, which is close to the irrigation pipe (3) and provided with the water seepage ports (11).
5. A water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable greenhouse cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of cotton layer (8) catchments is the cotton body that absorbs water, and the lower surface bonding of cotton layer (8) catchments has waterproof gelatinous layer, and waterproof gelatinous layer surface scribbles anticorrosive paint.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920496897.XU CN209768405U (en) | 2019-04-13 | 2019-04-13 | Water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable greenhouse planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920496897.XU CN209768405U (en) | 2019-04-13 | 2019-04-13 | Water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable greenhouse planting |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209768405U true CN209768405U (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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CN201920496897.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209768405U (en) | 2019-04-13 | 2019-04-13 | Water-saving irrigation facility for vegetable greenhouse planting |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112889543A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-04 | 安徽谷瑞农业科技开发有限公司 | Integrated ginger planting greenhouse |
CN114600681A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-06-10 | 沁县农业农村局 | Agricultural technology promotes to plant uses water-saving irrigation big-arch shelter |
-
2019
- 2019-04-13 CN CN201920496897.XU patent/CN209768405U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112889543A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-04 | 安徽谷瑞农业科技开发有限公司 | Integrated ginger planting greenhouse |
CN114600681A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-06-10 | 沁县农业农村局 | Agricultural technology promotes to plant uses water-saving irrigation big-arch shelter |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191213 Termination date: 20200413 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |